CN112353311A

CN112353311A - Manual descaling machine capable of removing dust and fibers

Info

Publication number: CN112353311A
Application number: CN202011268431.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴兵来
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-02-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a manual cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers, which comprises a shell, wherein a first cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the shell, a second cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the shell annularly arranged in the first cavity, a third cavity is communicated and arranged at the left side of the second cavity, and a rotating ring capable of sealing the second cavity is rotatably connected to the wall of the second cavity at the lower side of the third cavity; the invention can automatically spray water on the ground after dust removal work, thereby further increasing the dust removal effect; the invention is matched with a waste cleaning machine which can clean and pack dust fibers, can avoid secondary dust raising and protect the health and safety of workers.

Description

Manual descaling machine capable of removing dust and fibers

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of environmental purification, in particular to a manual cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers.

Background

In workshops in the textile industry, the life health and safety of workers are seriously damaged by the visible fibers and dust, so that workers in a clothing workshop easily get ill with dust and lungs after long-time labor, equipment such as a dust collector and the like used for workshop dust removal at present is easily limited by the length of an electric wire, and dust is easily blown out when the dust removal part of the dust collector is cleaned, so that secondary pollution is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a manual cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The manual cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers comprises a shell, wherein a first cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the shell, a second cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the shell which is annularly arranged in the first cavity, a third cavity is communicated and arranged at the left side of the second cavity, a rotating ring capable of sealing the second cavity is rotatably connected to the wall of the second cavity at the lower side of the third cavity, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the third cavity, the first rotating shaft extends forwards to the front side of the shell and backwards to the rear side of the shell, a first universal wheel extending downwards to the lower side of the shell is arranged at the front and rear ends of the first rotating shaft, a dust removing device can be driven by the first rotating shaft in the third cavity, and the dust removing device can absorb fiber dust on the ground into the first cavity to achieve the purpose of cleaning, a fourth cavity which is annularly arranged in the first cavity is arranged in the shell and positioned at the upper sides of the second cavity and the third cavity, a fifth cavity with a downward opening and communicated with the fourth cavity is arranged at the right side of the fourth cavity, a sixth cavity is arranged at the left side of the fifth cavity and positioned at the lower side of the fourth cavity, a second rotating shaft which extends forwards to the front side of the shell and backwards to the rear side of the shell is rotationally connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the sixth cavity, second universal wheels which extend downwards to the lower side of the shell are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft, a water spraying device which can further clean the bottom surface is driven by the second rotating shaft positioned in the sixth cavity, a seventh cavity which is communicated with the first cavity is arranged in the shell and positioned at the upper side of the fourth cavity, the seventh cavity extends leftwards to the shell and is internally provided with a body cleaning device which can clean the seventh cavity, the top wall of the cavity VII is internally provided with an external vent hole which extends upwards and is internally provided with a filter screen, and the invention also comprises a cleaning and packaging machine which can be matched with the machine body cleaning device and can automatically package.

Optionally, a water inlet hole extending upwards to the upper side face of the shell is formed in the top wall of the fourth cavity, and water can be introduced into the water inlet hole to enable the fourth cavity to retain water.

Optionally, be located No. five cavity bottom installs the screen cloth, and it can make the water that passes through scatter the better effect that reaches the water and remove dust.

Optionally, a handle is mounted on the right side of the housing for facilitating manual movement of the invention.

Optionally, the dust removing device comprises a first bevel gear installed on the first rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left wall of the third cavity, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is installed on the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft extends into the first cavity to the right through the second cavity, an annular rack is annularly arranged on the upper side of the rotating ring, threads are processed on the third rotating shaft and can be meshed with the annular rack, the third bevel gear is installed at the right end of the third rotating shaft, a triangular fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the annular wall of the first cavity on the lower side of the third rotating shaft, the center of the triangular fixing ring is rotatably connected with an upward fourth rotating shaft, fan blades are installed at the top of the fourth rotating shaft, and a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is installed on the fourth rotating shaft, the broom is arranged on the lower side face of the rotating ring in an annular mode, and the broom is arranged on the lower side face of the shell in an annular mode and is provided with an annular ring.

Optionally, watering device include sliding connection in stifled chock in No. six cavity right walls, stifled chock through a spring coupling in No. six cavity left walls and right extend to block up in No. five cavities are located block is equipped with the recess in the downside, is located No. two axes of rotation have set firmly and have extended to fixed block in the recess.

Optionally, organism cleaning device is including setting firmly in No. seven cavity right walls be annular electro-magnet, be located the electro-magnet is left No. seven cavity wall in the horizontal sliding connection have a slider, the slider is located No. one the cavity right side can the butt in an electro-magnet left surface and through No. two springs with No. seven cavity right side wall connection is located it has the turning block to articulate on the left roof of No. seven cavity, the turning block can seal No. seven cavities and because its downside only the left side is equipped with the fillet and makes it can only carry out the rotation that anticlockwise is less than 90, be located be equipped with in No. seven cavity roofs can by the turning block rotates a sensor that triggers.

Optionally, the cleaning and packaging machine comprises a shell, an eighth cavity with a right opening is arranged in the shell, a semi-annular accommodating bin which is abutted against the left side wall of the eighth cavity is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the eighth cavity, a ninth cavity with an opening upwards communicated with the eighth cavity is arranged in the accommodating bin, a tenth cavity is arranged in the shell body positioned on the left side of the ninth cavity, an annular second electromagnet is arranged on the left side wall of the No. ten cavity, a sealing cutter which extends rightwards into the No. nine cavity is connected in a sliding manner in the right side wall of the No. ten cavity, the sealing cutter is connected with the left wall of the No. ten cavity through a third spring and is internally provided with a heat pipe, a butt joint block is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the No. eight cavity positioned at the upper side of the accommodating bin, and a second sensor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the No. eight cavity positioned at the upper side of the butt joint block.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention mainly works for manual driving, and the components such as the electromagnet and the like in the invention have less power consumption, can use a small rechargeable storage battery for functions, and solves the limitation of the working range of the industrial dust collector caused by the length of the electric wire;

the invention can automatically spray water on the ground after dust removal work, thereby further increasing the dust removal effect;

the invention is matched with a waste cleaning machine which can clean and pack dust fibers, can avoid secondary dust raising and protect the health and safety of workers.

Drawings

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a hand-held cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the third rotating shaft in the third cavity of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at the position of the fourth rotating shaft;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at the groove in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the cleaning baler of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or assembly must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the manual cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers according to the present invention comprises a housing 11, a first cavity 91 with a downward opening is arranged in the housing 11, a second cavity 92 with a downward opening is arranged in the housing 11 and surrounds the first cavity 91, a third cavity 93 is arranged on the left side of the second cavity 92 in a communicating manner, a rotating ring 12 capable of closing the second cavity 92 is rotatably connected to the wall of the second cavity 92 on the lower side of the third cavity 93, a first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the third cavity 93, the first rotating shaft 13 extends forward to the front side of the housing 11 and backward to the rear side of the housing 11, a first universal wheel 14 extending downward to the lower side of the housing 11 is mounted at both the front and rear ends of the first rotating shaft 13, and the first rotating shaft 13 in the third cavity 93 can drive a dust removing device 101, the dust removing device 101 can absorb fiber and dust on the ground into the first cavity 91 to achieve the purpose of cleaning, a fourth cavity 94 annularly arranged in the first cavity 91 is arranged in the shell 11 and located on the upper sides of the second cavity 92 and the third cavity 93, a fifth cavity 95 with a downward opening and communicated with the fourth cavity 94 is arranged on the right side of the fourth cavity 94, a sixth cavity 96 is arranged on the left side of the fifth cavity 95 and located on the lower side of the fourth cavity 94, the front wall and the rear wall of the sixth cavity 96 are rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 15 which extends forwards to the front side of the shell 11 and backwards to the rear side of the shell 11, the front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft 15 are both provided with a second universal wheel 16 extending downwards to the lower side of the shell 11, and the second rotating shaft 15 located in the sixth cavity 96 drives a water sprinkling device 102 capable of further cleaning the bottom surface, the novel garbage can comprises a shell 11, a first cavity 94, a second cavity 97, a body cleaning device 103, an outer vent hole 88, a filter screen 89 and a cleaning packer 104, wherein the shell 11 is located on the upper side of the fourth cavity 94, the seventh cavity 97 is communicated with the first cavity 91, the seventh cavity 97 extends to the left of the shell 11, the body cleaning device 103 capable of cleaning the seventh cavity 97 is arranged in the seventh cavity 97, the outer vent hole 88 extends upwards from the top wall of the seventh cavity 97, and the cleaning packer 104 can be matched with the body cleaning device 103 and can pack automatically.

Preferably, a water inlet 17 extending upwards to the upper side of the housing 11 is arranged in the top wall of the cavity IV 94, and the water inlet 17 can be used for introducing water to keep the water in the cavity IV 94.

Preferably, a screen 87 is installed at the bottom end of the cavity 95, which can make the passing water disperse better to achieve the effect of water sprinkling and dust removal.

Preferably, a handle 105 for facilitating the movement of the present invention driven by human power is installed at the right side of the housing 11.

Preferably, the dust removing device 101 comprises a first bevel gear 19 mounted on the first rotating shaft 13, a third rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the left wall of the third cavity 93, a second bevel gear 20 meshed with the first bevel gear 19 is mounted on the third rotating shaft 18, the third rotating shaft 18 extends to the right into the first cavity 91 through a second cavity 92, an annular rack 21 is annularly arranged on the upper side surface of the rotating ring 12, a thread is processed on the third rotating shaft 18 and can be meshed with the annular rack 21, a third bevel gear 22 is mounted at the right end of the third rotating shaft 18, a triangular fixing ring 23 is fixedly arranged on the annular wall of the first cavity 91 at the lower side of the third rotating shaft 18, the center of the triangular fixing ring 23 is rotatably connected with an upward fourth rotating shaft 24, and fan blades 26 are mounted at the top of the fourth rotating shaft 24, a fourth bevel gear 25 meshed with the third bevel gear 22 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 24, a broom 27 is arranged on the lower side of the rotating ring 12 in a surrounding manner, an annular ring 28 is arranged on the broom 27 on the lower side of the shell 11 in a surrounding manner, when the cleaning machine moves leftwards to clean, the first universal wheel 13 rotates, the first universal wheel 13 drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate the first bevel gear 19 on the first universal wheel, the first bevel gear 19 drives the second bevel gear 20 meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate the third rotating shaft 18, the third rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating ring 12 to rotate through the annular rack 21 meshed with the third rotating shaft, the broom 27 fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotating ring 12 starts to stir dust on the ground and enable the dust to gather in the center, the annular ring 28 prevents dust from overflowing and reduces dust raising, and the third rotating shaft 18 simultaneously drives the third bevel gear 22 to rotate, the third bevel gear 22 drives the fourth bevel gear 25 engaged with the third bevel gear to drive the fourth rotating shaft 24 to drive the fan blades 26 to rotate, at this time, dust at the center of the broom 27 can enter the seventh cavity 97 through the first cavity 91, redundant air can be discharged out of the air cleaner through the vent hole 88, and dust fibers can be blocked by the filter screen 89 and are retained in the seventh cavity 97.

Preferably, watering device 102 includes sliding connection in the jam piece 29 in No. six cavity 96 right walls, jam piece 29 connect in No. six cavity 96 left walls and extend to right through a spring 30 block up in No. five cavity 95 be located be equipped with recess 31 in the jam piece 29 downside, be located set firmly on No. two axis of rotation 15 and can extend to fixed block 32 in the recess 31, every time No. two axis of rotation 15 rotate the round make fixed block 32 butt in the left wall of recess 31 for jam piece 29 slides to the left, and the water that is located No. four cavity 94 this moment can be spilt in the bottom surface through No. five

cavity

95 and 87 screen cloth and sprinkle the dust removal, because the elasticity of a spring 30 makes block piece 29 slide right when fixed block 32 is located the downside of recess 31 and reseals No. seven cavity 97.

Preferably, the body cleaning device 103 includes an annular electromagnet 33 fixed to the right wall of the seventh cavity 97, a slider 35 slidably connected to the left and right of the electromagnet 33, the slider 35 is located at the right side of the first cavity 91 and can abut against the left side of the electromagnet 33 and be connected to the right wall of the seventh cavity 97 through a second spring 34, a rotating block 36 is hinged to the top wall of the left side of the seventh cavity 97 and can seal the seventh cavity 97, and the rotating block 36 can only rotate counterclockwise by less than 90 ° because only the left side of the lower side of the rotating block is provided with a round corner, and a sensor 37 which can be triggered by the rotation of the rotating block 36 is arranged in the top wall of the seventh cavity 97.

Preferably, the cleaning and packaging machine 104 comprises a casing 38, an eighth cavity 98 with a right opening is arranged in the casing 38, a semi-annular accommodating bin 86 abutted to the left side wall of the eighth cavity 98 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the eighth cavity 98, a ninth cavity 99 with an opening upwards communicated with the eighth cavity 98 is arranged in the accommodating bin 86, a tenth cavity 100 is arranged in the casing 38 on the left side of the ninth cavity 99, an annular second electromagnet 39 is arranged on the left side wall of the tenth cavity 100, a sealing cutter 41 extending rightwards into the ninth cavity 99 is slidably connected in the right side wall of the tenth cavity 100, the sealing cutter 41 is connected with the left wall of the tenth cavity 100 through a third spring 40 and is internally provided with a heat pipe 42, an abutting block 43 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the eighth cavity 98 on the upper side of the accommodating bin 86, a second sensor 44 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the eighth cavity 98 on the upper side of the abutting block 43, when the first sensor 37 is triggered, the first electromagnet 33 is powered off by a release signal, when the second sensor 44 is reset, the second electromagnet 39 is powered off by the release signal, the heat pipe 42 is powered on, at the moment, the sealing cutter 41 slides rightwards due to the elastic force of the third spring 40 until the blade on the right side of the sealing cutter 41 abuts against the right side surface of the ninth cavity 99, at the moment, the sealing cutter 41 heated by the heat pipe 42 can perform heat sealing cutting on the garbage bag to close the opening of the garbage bag, and after a certain time, the heat pipe 42 is automatically powered off, and the second electromagnet is automatically powered on to reset the cleaning and packaging machine 104.

In an initial state, the first electromagnet 33 is electrified to enable the sliding block 35 to abut against the left side face of the first electromagnet 35, the rotating block 36 is not stressed to enable the seventh cavity 97 to be kept sealed, the fixing block 32 is not abutted against the groove 31 to enable the fifth cavity 95 to be sealed by the plug block 29, the second electromagnet 39 is electrified to enable the sealing cutter 41 to be located in the tenth cavity 100, the heat pipe 42 is not electrified, a garbage bag hung on the annular wall of the accommodating bin is placed in the ninth cavity 99, and sufficient water is contained in the fourth cavity 94.

When the cleaning machine is required to work, a worker pushes the cleaning machine to move leftwards through the handle 105, the first universal wheel 14 is driven to rotate to enable the dust removal device 101 to start to work, dust fibers on the ground enter and are retained in the seventh cavity 97, the second universal wheel 16 rotates synchronously with the first universal wheel 14, the second universal wheel 16 rotates to drive the water sprinkling device 102 to work, and water in the fourth cavity 94 is periodically sprinkled on the bottom surface through the screen to improve the dust removal effect;

when the cleaning machine of the invention finishes cleaning work and needs waste treatment, the cleaning machine of the invention is pushed to enter the No. eight cavity 98, at the moment, the right side surface of the abutting block 43 abuts against the rotating block 36 and rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise to trigger the No. one sensor 37 and the No. two sensor 44 is pressed, at the moment, the left side surface of the shell 11 abuts against the containing bin 86, so that fiber dust leftwards pushed by the No. one sliding block 35 enters the garbage bag of the No. nine cavity 99 through the No. seven cavity 97, at the moment, the cleaning machine of the invention is pulled out of the No. eight cavity 98, and at the moment, the No. two sensor 44 is reset to enable the garbage bag in the No. nine cavity 99 to be subjected to heat sealing and cutting.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can remove fibrous manual descaling machine of dust removal, includes the shell, its characterized in that: be equipped with the decurrent cavity of opening in the shell, the ring is located be equipped with the decurrent cavity of opening No. two in the shell of cavity, be located No. two cavity left sides intercommunication is equipped with No. three cavities, is located No. three cavity downside rotate on No. two cavity walls and be connected with and can make No. two cavity confined rotating rings, be located the preceding back wall internal rotation of No. three cavities is connected with the axis of rotation No. one, an axis of rotation extends to forward the shell front side and extends to backward the shell rear side, a universal wheel that extends to the shell downside down is all installed at both ends around the axis of rotation, is located No. three axis of rotation in the cavity can drive dust collector, dust collector can adsorb the fibre that is located ground and get into a cavity and reach clean purpose, is located No. two cavity, A fourth cavity which is annularly arranged in the first cavity is arranged in the shell on the upper side of the third cavity, a fifth cavity with a downward opening and communicated with the fourth cavity is arranged on the right side of the fourth cavity, a sixth cavity is arranged on the left side of the fifth cavity on the lower side of the fourth cavity, a second rotating shaft which extends forwards to the front side of the shell and backwards to the rear side of the shell is rotationally connected in the front and rear walls of the sixth cavity, second universal wheels which extend downwards to the lower side of the shell are mounted at the front and rear ends of the second rotating shaft, a watering device which can further clean the bottom surface is driven by the second rotating shaft in the sixth cavity, a seventh cavity which is communicated with the first cavity is arranged in the shell on the upper side of the fourth cavity, the seventh cavity extends leftwards to the shell and a machine body cleaning device which can clean the seventh cavity is arranged in the seventh cavity, the top wall of the cavity VII is internally provided with an external vent hole which extends upwards and is internally provided with a filter screen, and the invention also comprises a cleaning and packaging machine which can be matched with the machine body cleaning device and can automatically package.

2. The hand-operated cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers according to claim 1, wherein: and a water inlet hole which extends upwards to the upper side face of the shell is formed in the top wall of the fourth cavity, and the water inlet hole can be communicated with water to ensure that the water quantity is kept in the fourth cavity.

3. The hand-operated cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers according to claim 1, wherein: be located No. five cavity bottoms install the screen cloth, it can make the water of process disperse the better effect that reaches the water and remove dust.

4. The hand-operated cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers according to claim 1, wherein: the handle which is convenient for the manual driving of the invention to move is arranged on the right side surface of the shell.

5. The hand-operated cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removing device comprises a first bevel gear arranged on the first rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the left wall of the third cavity, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft extends into the first cavity to the right through the second cavity, an annular rack is annularly arranged on the upper side surface of the rotating ring, threads are processed on the third rotating shaft and can be meshed with the annular rack, the third bevel gear is arranged at the right end of the third rotating shaft, a triangular fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the annular wall of the first cavity and is positioned at the lower side of the third rotating shaft, the center of the triangular fixing ring is rotationally connected with an upward fourth rotating shaft, fan blades are arranged at the top of the fourth rotating shaft, and a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, the broom is arranged on the lower side face of the rotating ring in an annular mode, and the broom is arranged on the lower side face of the shell in an annular mode and is provided with an annular ring.

6. The hand-operated cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers according to claim 1, wherein: watering device include sliding connection in No. six cavity right side wall in the stifled chock, stifled chock through a spring coupling in No. six cavity left side walls and right extend to block up in No. five cavities are located block is equipped with the recess in the downside, is located No. two axes of rotation have set firmly and have extended to fixed block in the recess.

7. The hand-operated cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers according to claim 1, wherein: organism cleaning device is including setting firmly in No. seven cavity right walls be annular electro-magnet, be located the electro-magnet is left No. seven cavity wall in the side of a left and right sliding connection have a slider, the slider is located No. one the cavity right side can the butt in an electro-magnet left surface and through No. two springs with No. seven cavity right wall connection is located it has the turning block to articulate on the left roof of No. seven cavity, the turning block can seal No. seven cavity and because its downside only the left side is equipped with the fillet and makes it can only carry out the anticlockwise rotation that is less than 90, be located be equipped with in No. seven cavity roof can by the turning block rotates a sensor that triggers.

8. The hand-operated cleaning machine capable of removing dust and fibers according to claim 1, wherein: clean baling press includes the casing, be equipped with the eight cavity that the opening is right in the casing, set firmly semicircular butt on the eight cavity diapire in the accommodating bin of the eight cavity left side walls, be equipped with the opening in the accommodating bin upwards communicate in the nine cavities of the eight cavity are located the nine cavities are left be equipped with the ten cavities in the casing, install annular No. two electro-magnets on the wall of ten cavities left side, be located sliding connection has the right extension to in the ten cavities right side wall seal the cutter in the nine cavities, seal the cutter through No. three spring with the ten cavity left side wall connection and be equipped with the heat pipe in it, be located the accommodating bin upside set firmly the butt piece on the eight cavity left side wall, be located the butt piece upside set firmly No. two sensors on the eight cavity left side wall.