CN112353137A - Medicine management and control cabinet and intelligent medicine management system thereof - Google Patents

Medicine management and control cabinet and intelligent medicine management system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112353137A
CN112353137A CN202011073483.XA CN202011073483A CN112353137A CN 112353137 A CN112353137 A CN 112353137A CN 202011073483 A CN202011073483 A CN 202011073483A CN 112353137 A CN112353137 A CN 112353137A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
management
control cabinet
information
server
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Pending
Application number
CN202011073483.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪东升
卢晓阳
刘晓健
张燕芳
戚建航
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN202011073483.XA priority Critical patent/CN112353137A/en
Publication of CN112353137A publication Critical patent/CN112353137A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B67/00Chests; Dressing-tables; Medicine cabinets or the like; Cabinets characterised by the arrangement of drawers
    • A47B67/02Cabinets for shaving tackle, medicines, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/42Vertically-oriented drawers, i.e. drawers where the height exceeds the width
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/969Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
    • F25B43/003Filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0091Electronic or electric devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a medicine management and control cabinet and an intelligent medicine management system thereof, and the medicine management and control cabinet comprises a cabinet body, wherein a first camera, a second camera, a display module, a scanning gun and an RFID module are arranged on the surface of the upper part of the cabinet body, the data processing module is used for analyzing and processing data collected by the first camera, the second camera, the scanning gun and the RFID module, a plurality of first drawers which are horizontally arranged are arranged in the middle of the cabinet body, a plurality of second drawers which are longitudinally arranged are arranged in the cabinet body below the first drawers, a cold guide plate is arranged in the cabinet body below the second drawers, an evaporator is arranged at the bottom of the cold guide plate, a compressor is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the cabinet body, a condenser is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the cabinet body, a cooling fan is arranged at the front end of the condenser, and a second. Above-mentioned management and control cabinet can deposit the various medicines of different storage temperatures, and the taking and depositing of medicine can real time monitoring for medicine management is more convenient.

Description

Medicine management and control cabinet and intelligent medicine management system thereof
(I) technical field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine management, in particular to a medicine management and control cabinet and an intelligent medicine management system thereof.
(II) background of the invention
The medicine control cabinet is a computer-controlled device for storing the medicines in the hospital, realizes the storage and the medication tracking of the medicines in the hospital, and consists of a hardware terminal, control software, a central server and a report terminal, wherein the hardware terminal comprises a medicine storage cabinet, a computer, a display, a keyboard and other equipment. The medicine storage cabinet is used for storing different types of medicines, and relates to conventional medicines, narcotic medicines and refrigerated medicines, different types of medicines have different storage condition requirements, and the medicine storage cabinet for the conventional medicines is generally composed of a common iron sheet cabinet. The working process of the medicine control cabinet comprises the following steps: the doctor orders the doctor and checks and then transmits to the medicine management and control cabinet, and the staff takes out corresponding medicine according to the information on the display of the medicine management and control cabinet, and checks the information such as the name, specification, quantity and the like of the medicine on the display through the manual work, and finishes the operation of getting the medicine.
According to the working process of the medicine management and control cabinet, when workers add or take medicines into or out of the medicine storage cabinet, the workers need to adopt a manual mode to carry out computer confirmation on a computer, automatic recording cannot be realized, and medicine information cannot be correlated with medicine purchasing information, so that the medicine management efficiency is low; in addition, the storage cabinet for storing conventional medicines cannot guarantee the storage condition of the conventional medicines under the extreme condition that the surrounding environment is at high temperature or low temperature, and the medicines are easily damaged. Therefore, there is a need for improvements in the prior art.
Disclosure of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a medicine management and control cabinet and an intelligent medicine management system adopting the same, which can store various medicines with different storage temperatures, and can monitor the taking and storing of the medicines in real time, so that the medicine management is more convenient.
The invention is realized in such a way, the medicine management and control cabinet comprises a cabinet body, wherein a first camera, a second camera, a display module, a scanning gun and an RFID module are arranged on the surface of the upper part of the cabinet body, the shooting direction of the first camera is horizontally arranged forwards, the shooting direction of the second camera is vertically arranged downwards, a data processing module and a communication module are arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the cabinet body, the data processing module is used for analyzing and processing data collected by the first camera, the second camera, the scanning gun and the RFID module, displaying the processed data on the display module, and carrying out data communication on the processed data and a hospital information host through the communication module;
a plurality of first drawers which are horizontally arranged are installed in the middle of the cabinet body, first partition plates which are mutually perpendicular and staggered are installed in the first drawers, the first partition plates divide the interior of the first drawers into a plurality of medicine storage spaces, and movable sealing cover plates are arranged at the tops of the medicine storage spaces;
a plurality of second drawers which are longitudinally arranged are installed in the cabinet body below the first drawer, the left side and the right side of each second drawer are provided with openings, so that the abutted parts among the plurality of second drawers are mutually communicated, a plurality of second partition plates are longitudinally and horizontally installed in the second drawers, the surfaces of the second partition plates are provided with crossed storage lattices, and the top parts of the second drawers are provided with first heat insulation plates;
the refrigerator is characterized in that a cold guide plate is installed in the refrigerator body below the second drawer, an evaporator is arranged at the bottom of the cold guide plate, a compressor is installed on the right side of the bottom of the cabinet body, a condenser is installed on the left side of the bottom of the cabinet body, a cooling fan is installed at the front end of the condenser, a second heat insulation plate is installed at the interval between the condenser and the cabinet body, and the compressor, the evaporator and the condenser are sequentially communicated in a circulating mode.
Preferably, the first camera is used for monitoring head portrait data of a user close to the management and control cabinet; the second camera is used for monitoring the process data of the medicine taken out and/or stored in the control cabinet by the user; the scanning gun is used for recording the information of the medicines taken out of and/or stored in the management and control cabinet; the RFID module is used for recording electronic tag data of a user.
Preferably, the evaporator includes the heat preservation casing, the heat preservation casing top is the opening setting, lead the cold drawing and install at the heat preservation casing top, the heat preservation casing includes metal casing, polyurethane inner shell and the cotton layer of heat preservation from outer to interior in proper order, the evaporator is still including the evaporating pipe that is the S-shaped and buckles, the fin is established to evaporating pipe outside cover, the cotton layer middle part of heat preservation has the cavity and is used for settling evaporating pipe and fin.
Preferably, a condensation pipe bent in an S shape is installed in the condenser, and a drying filter and a capillary tube are further connected between the condensation pipe and the evaporation pipe.
Preferably, the second heat insulation board comprises a polyimide film, glass fiber filler and a gas adsorption block, wherein the glass fiber filler and the gas adsorption block are arranged in the polyimide film.
Preferably, the plastic frames are sleeved on the outer sides of the first drawer and the second drawer and are arranged in an inverted U shape, the plastic frames are installed in the cabinet body, and two sides of the bottom of each plastic frame are installed on the cold guide plate.
Preferably, the front end of the first drawer is provided with a protection plate, the surface of the protection plate is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the front end of the second drawer is provided with a handle.
An intelligent drug management system comprises a management and control cabinet, an in-patient management server, an outpatient nurse server, an outpatient doctor server, a reasonable medication server and a hospital information host, wherein the management and control cabinet, the in-patient management server, the outpatient nurse server, the outpatient doctor server and the reasonable medication server are respectively communicated with the hospital information host;
the management and control cabinet is used for recording information of taking out and/or storing medicines;
the hospitalization management server is used for collecting the medicine demand information of the hospitalized patients;
the outpatient service server is used for collecting the medicine demand information of outpatients.
The using method of the system comprises the following steps: the hospital information host machine processes medicine demand information transmitted by the hospitalization management server and the outpatient doctor server, medicine information required to be purchased in the whole hospital is obtained by combining the taking and/or storing information recorded by the management and control cabinet, the purchased medicine information is transmitted to the reasonable medication server by the hospital information host machine, so that medicine management personnel can purchase medicines according to the demands, and the purchased medicine information is input into the reasonable medication server and transmitted to the hospital information host machine; the outpatient service nurse server receives medicine demand information processed by the hospital information host, and nurses take medicines out of the management and control cabinet to patients according to the medicine demand information; the outpatient service nurse server receives purchased medicine information processed by the hospital information host, and nurses store medicines in the management and control cabinet according to the purchased medicine information.
Preferably, when the nurse takes out the medicine from the control cabinet: the ID card of the nurse is identified on the RFID module, the personal information of the nurse taking the medicine is confirmed, the medicine package is scanned by the scanning gun for code identification or the medicine is subjected to image identification by the second camera, and the information is processed and stored by the data processing module.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the evaporator arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body of the control cabinet can refrigerate the bottom of the cabinet body, so that the interior of the second drawer achieves a refrigeration effect and is suitable for storing medicines to be refrigerated; a first heat insulation plate is arranged between the first drawer and the second drawer, so that the interior of the first drawer is at normal temperature and is suitable for storing medicines at normal temperature, and a sealing cover plate is arranged in the first cabinet body, so that the first cabinet body has a moisture-proof effect, and even if medicines with parts removed are stored, the medicines cannot be wet; the first camera is arranged for monitoring the head portrait data of the user close to the management and control cabinet; the second camera is used for monitoring the process data of the medicine taken out and/or stored in the control cabinet by the user; the scanning gun is used for recording the information of the medicines taken out and/or stored in the management and control cabinet; the RFID module is used for recording electronic tag data of a user, recording the information of taking out and/or storing medicines in real time and monitoring the information of taking out and/or storing medicines; the intelligent medicine management system comprises a management and control cabinet, an in-hospital management server, an outpatient nurse server, an outpatient doctor server, a reasonable medicine server and a hospital information host, wherein the management and control cabinet is used for recording the information of the taken out and/or stored medicines; the hospitalization management server is used for collecting the medicine demand information of the hospitalized patients; the outpatient service doctor server is used for collecting the medicine demand information of outpatients, and can know the quantity of medicines to be purchased in real time through processing the information, so that the medicine management is more convenient, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
(IV) description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a medicine management and control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first drawer structure diagram of a medication management cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second drawer structure diagram of a medication management cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic connection structure diagram of a data processing module of a medicine management and control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a structural view of the inside of a heat preservation housing of an evaporator of a battery box of a medicine management and control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the pipeline connection among the compressor, the evaporator and the condenser of the medication management cabinet according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged sectional structure view of a second thermal insulation board of the medication management and control cabinet according to an embodiment of the invention.
(V) detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto:
the following description contains various specific details to aid in this understanding, but these details should be construed as merely exemplary. Moreover, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, this embodiment provides a medicine management and control cabinet, including the cabinet body 1, 1 upper portion surface mounting of the cabinet body has first camera 2, second camera 3, display module 4, scanning rifle 5 and RFID module 6, and first camera 2 shoots the direction and is the level and sets up forward, and the nurse of getting it filled or depositing it filled can be shot forward to first camera 2's shooting angle. The second camera 3 shoots the direction and is vertical downward setting, and when first drawer or second drawer were opened and were in, second camera 3 can shoot the medicine, and the data of getting it filled can obtain after data processing module handles. Data processing module 7 and communication module 8 are installed to cabinet 1 upper portion inboard, and data processing module 7 includes central processing unit, memory, display card and mainboard. The data processing module 7 is used for analyzing and processing the data collected by the first camera 2, the second camera 3, the scanning gun 5 and the RFID module 6, displaying the processed data on the display module 4, and performing data communication between the processed data and the hospital information host through the communication module 7; the medicine data in the management and control cabinet can be transmitted to the hospital information host in real time, and management of the medicines is facilitated.
A plurality of first drawers 9 which are horizontally arranged are arranged in the middle of the cabinet body 1, first partition plates 10 which are mutually vertical and staggered are arranged in the first drawers 9, the first partition plates 10 divide the interior of the first drawers 9 into a plurality of medicine storage spaces 11, and movable sealing cover plates 12 are arranged at the tops of the medicine storage spaces 11; can prevent damp in the storage space 11 after covering sealed apron 12, the medicine of box-packed or tearing open zero all can be placed in first drawer 9, and application scope is wide.
Install in the cabinet body 1 of first drawer 9 below and be a plurality of second drawers 13 that vertically arrange, the second drawer 13 left and right sides is the opening setting and makes butt department between a plurality of second drawers 13 link up each other, and the cold air in the second drawer 13 can link up for all have cold-stored function in a plurality of second drawers 13. A plurality of second baffles 14 are vertically and horizontally arranged in the second drawer 13, the cross-shaped storage lattices 15 are arranged on the surface of each second baffle 14, and a plurality of medicines can be stored by the arrangement of the storage lattices 15. A first heat insulation plate 16 is arranged at the top of the second drawer 14, the first heat insulation plate 16 can insulate heat at the top of the second drawer 14, and the first drawer 9 is still in a normal temperature state when the second drawer 14 is in a refrigeration state;
a cold guide plate 17 is installed in the cabinet body 1 below the second drawer 14, the cold guide plate 17 is made of metal, and the specific material can be aluminum alloy or copper alloy. Lead cold plate 17 bottom and be provided with evaporimeter 18, compressor 19 is installed on cabinet body 1 bottom right side, and condenser 20 is installed in cabinet body 1 bottom left side, and radiator fan 21 is installed to condenser 20 front end, and condenser 20 rear end corresponds the position and has the through-hole for the inside circulation of air of condenser 20 reaches the radiating effect. A second heat insulation plate 22 is arranged at the interval between the condenser 20 and the cabinet body 1, and the heat of the condenser 20 is insulated under the action of the second heat insulation plate 22, so that the refrigerating effect of the second drawer 14 is not influenced. The compressor 19, the evaporator 18 and the condenser 20 are in sequential circulating communication. When the evaporator is used, a low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant is sucked by the compressor, is compressed into high-temperature high-pressure superheated gas in a compressor cylinder and then is discharged into the condenser, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas is radiated by the condenser, the temperature is continuously reduced, the high-temperature high-pressure superheated gas is gradually cooled into normal-temperature high-pressure saturated vapor and further cooled into saturated liquid, the temperature is not reduced, the condensed refrigerant saturated liquid flows into the capillary tube after moisture and impurities are filtered by the drying filter, throttling and pressure reduction are carried out through the capillary tube, the refrigerant is changed into the normal-temperature low-pressure wet vapor, heat absorption is started in the evaporator for vaporization, the temperature of the evaporator and the surrounding temperature of the evaporator is reduced, the refrigerant is changed into the low-temperature low-pressure gas, the refrigerant coming out of the. The evaporator continuously cools the second drawer 14 via the cold conducting plate 17.
The first camera 2 is used for monitoring head portrait data of a user close to the management and control cabinet; the second camera 3 is used for monitoring the process data of the medicine taken out and/or stored in the control cabinet by the user; the scanning gun 5 is used for recording the information of the medicines taken out and/or stored in the management and control cabinet; the RFID module 6 is used to record the electronic tag data of the user.
Evaporator 18 includes heat preservation casing 23, and heat preservation casing 23 top is the opening setting, leads cold plate 17 to install at heat preservation casing 23 top, and heat preservation casing 23 includes metal casing 24 (the structural strength who keeps whole heat preservation casing is high, specifically adopts the stainless steel), polyurethane inner shell 25 and heat preservation cotton layer 26 from outer to interior in proper order, and polyurethane inner shell 25 and the cooperation of heat preservation cotton layer 26 use have the thermal-insulated function of keeping warm. The evaporator 18 further comprises an evaporation tube 27 bent in an S shape, fins 28 are sleeved on the outer side of the evaporation tube 27, a cavity 29 is formed in the middle of the heat insulation cotton layer 26 and used for accommodating the evaporation tube 27 and the fins 28, and the evaporation tube 27 and the fins 28 absorb heat to achieve a refrigerating effect.
The condenser 20 is internally provided with an S-shaped bent condenser pipe 30, a drying filter 31 and a capillary tube 32 are further connected between the condenser pipe 30 and the evaporation pipe 27, the capillary tube 32 has the functions of throttling and depressurizing, and the drying filter 31 can filter impurities in the refrigerant.
The second heat insulating board 22 includes polyimide film 33, glass fiber filler 34 and gas absorption block 35 are established in polyimide film 33, gas absorption block 35 adopts the zircon graphite getter, can absorb the air in polyimide film 33, at preparation in-process glass fiber filler 34 and gas absorption block 35 fill in polyimide film 33, polyimide film 33 top is left an air cock and can be to carrying out the evacuation operation, accomplish the evacuation back seal air cock can, make the inside vacuum state that is in of whole second heat insulating board 22, thermal-insulated effectual, the material of first heat insulating board 22 is the same with second heat insulating board 22.
The plastic frame 36 is sleeved outside the first drawer 9 and the second drawer 13, the plastic frame 36 is arranged in an inverted U shape, the plastic frame 36 is arranged in the cabinet body 1, two sides of the bottom of the plastic frame 36 are arranged on the cold guide plate 17, and the plastic frame 36 has good heat insulation effect.
The front end of the first drawer 9 is provided with a protection plate 37, and the surface of the protection plate 37 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 38, so that the first drawer 9 can be conveniently pulled out. The front end of the second drawer 13 is provided with a handle 39 for conveniently drawing the second drawer 13.
An intelligent drug management system comprises a management and control cabinet, an in-patient management server, an outpatient nurse server, an outpatient doctor server, a reasonable medication server and a hospital information host, wherein the management and control cabinet, the in-patient management server, the outpatient nurse server, the outpatient doctor server and the reasonable medication server are respectively communicated with the hospital information host;
the management and control cabinet is used for recording the information of taking out and/or storing the medicines;
the hospitalization management server is used for collecting the medicine demand information of the hospitalized patients;
the outpatient service server is used for collecting the medicine demand information of outpatients.
The using method of the system comprises the following steps:
the hospital information host machine processes medicine demand information transmitted by the hospitalization management server and the outpatient doctor server, medicine information required to be purchased in the whole hospital is obtained by combining the taking and/or storing information recorded by the management and control cabinet, the purchased medicine information is transmitted to the reasonable medication server by the hospital information host machine, so that medicine management personnel can purchase medicines according to the demands, and the purchased medicine information is input into the reasonable medication server and transmitted to the hospital information host machine; the outpatient nurse server receives medicine demand information processed by the hospital information host, and nurses take medicines out of the management and control cabinet to patients according to the medicine demand information; the outpatient service nurse server receives the purchased medicine information processed by the hospital information host, and nurses store medicines in the management and control cabinet according to the purchased medicine information.
When the nurse takes out the medicine in the management and control cabinet: the ID card of the nurse is identified on the RFID module, the personal information of the nurse taking the medicine is confirmed, the medicine package is scanned by the scanning gun for code identification or the medicine is subjected to image identification by the second camera (the data processing module is internally provided with an identification algorithm and can identify the medicine), and the information is processed and stored by the data processing module. The medicine is dually identified through the scanning gun and the second camera, and the accuracy of taking or storing the medicine is enhanced.
Through adopting above technical scheme can real-time understanding medicine need the quantity of purchase for medicine management is more convenient, has reduced the cost of maintaining.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the principles of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A medicine control cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1) and is characterized in that a first camera (2), a second camera (3), a display module (4), a scanning gun (5) and an RFID module (6) are arranged on the surface of the upper part of the cabinet body (1), the shooting direction of the first camera (2) is horizontally arranged forwards, the shooting direction of the second camera (3) is vertically arranged downwards, a data processing module (7) and a communication module (8) are arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the cabinet body (1), the data processing module (7) is used for analyzing and processing the data collected by the first camera (2), the second camera (3), the scanning gun (5) and the RFID module (6), the processed data are displayed on the display module (4) and are in data communication with the hospital information host through the communication module (7);
a plurality of first drawers (9) which are horizontally arranged are arranged in the middle of the cabinet body (1), first partition plates (10) which are mutually perpendicular and staggered are arranged in the first drawers (9), the first partition plates (10) divide the interior of the first drawers (9) into a plurality of medicine storage spaces (11), and movable sealing cover plates (12) are arranged at the tops of the medicine storage spaces (11);
a plurality of second drawers (13) which are longitudinally arranged are installed in the cabinet body (1) below the first drawer (9), the left side and the right side of each second drawer (13) are provided with openings, so that the abutted parts among the plurality of second drawers (13) are communicated, a plurality of second partition plates (14) are longitudinally and horizontally installed in the second drawers (13), crossed storage lattices (15) are installed on the surfaces of the second partition plates (14), and a first heat insulation plate (16) is arranged at the top of each second drawer (14);
install in the cabinet body (1) of second drawer (14) below and lead cold board (17), it is provided with evaporimeter (18) to lead cold board (17) bottom, compressor (19) are installed on the right side of the cabinet body (1) bottom, condenser (20) are installed in the left side of the cabinet body (1) bottom, radiator fan (21) are installed to condenser (20) front end, second heat insulating board (22) are installed to condenser (20) and the cabinet body (1) interval department, compressor (19), evaporimeter (18) and condenser (20) circulate the intercommunication in proper order.
2. The medicine management and control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the first camera (2) is used for monitoring head portrait data of a user close to the management and control cabinet; the second camera (3) is used for monitoring the process data of the medicines taken out of and/or stored in the control cabinet by the user; the scanning gun (5) is used for recording the information of the medicines taken out of and/or stored in the management and control cabinet; the RFID module (6) is used for recording electronic tag data of a user.
3. The medicine management and control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the evaporator (18) comprises a heat preservation shell (23), the top of the heat preservation shell (23) is provided with an opening, the cold guide plate (17) is installed at the top of the heat preservation shell (23), the heat preservation shell (23) sequentially comprises a metal outer shell (24), a polyurethane inner shell (25) and a heat preservation cotton layer (26) from outside to inside, the evaporator (18) further comprises an evaporation tube (27) bent in an S shape, fins (28) are installed on the outer side of the evaporation tube (27) in a sleeved mode, and a cavity (29) is formed in the middle of the heat preservation cotton layer (26) and used for accommodating the evaporation tube (27) and the fins (28).
4. The medicine management and control cabinet according to claim 3, wherein a condensation pipe (30) bent in an S shape is installed in the condenser (20), and a drying filter (31) and a capillary tube (32) are further connected between the condensation pipe (30) and the evaporation pipe (27).
5. The medicine management and control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the second heat insulation board (22) comprises a polyimide film (33), a glass fiber filler (34) and a gas adsorption block (35), and the glass fiber filler (34) and the gas adsorption block (35) are arranged in the polyimide film (33).
6. The medicine management and control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a plastic frame (36) is sleeved outside the first drawer (9) and the second drawer (13), the plastic frame (36) is arranged in an inverted U shape, the plastic frame (36) is installed in the cabinet body (1), and two sides of the bottom of the plastic frame (36) are installed on the cold guide plate (17).
7. The medicine management and control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a protection plate (37) is arranged at the front end of the first drawer (9), a strip-shaped groove (38) is arranged on the surface of the protection plate (37), and a handle (39) is arranged at the front end of the second drawer (13).
8. An intelligent drug management system, which comprises the management and control cabinet as claimed in claims 1-7, further comprising an inpatient management server, an outpatient nurse server, an outpatient doctor server, a rational medication server and a hospital information host, wherein the management and control cabinet, the inpatient management server, the outpatient nurse server, the outpatient doctor server and the rational medication server are respectively communicated with the hospital information host;
the management and control cabinet is used for recording information of taking out and/or storing medicines;
the hospitalization management server is used for collecting the medicine demand information of the hospitalized patients;
the outpatient service server is used for collecting the medicine demand information of outpatients.
9. The intelligent drug management system of claim 8, wherein the system is used by:
the hospital information host machine processes medicine demand information transmitted by the hospitalization management server and the outpatient doctor server, medicine information required to be purchased in the whole hospital is obtained by combining the taking and/or storing information recorded by the management and control cabinet, the purchased medicine information is transmitted to the reasonable medication server by the hospital information host machine, so that medicine management personnel can purchase medicines according to the demands, and the purchased medicine information is input into the reasonable medication server and transmitted to the hospital information host machine; the outpatient service nurse server receives medicine demand information processed by the hospital information host, and nurses take medicines out of the management and control cabinet to patients according to the medicine demand information; the outpatient service nurse server receives purchased medicine information processed by the hospital information host, and nurses store medicines in the management and control cabinet according to the purchased medicine information.
10. The intelligent drug management system of claim 9, wherein when the nurse takes out the drug in the administration cabinet: the ID card of the nurse is identified on the RFID module, the personal information of the nurse taking the medicine is confirmed, the medicine package is scanned by the scanning gun for code identification or the medicine is subjected to image identification by the second camera, and the information is processed and stored by the data processing module.
CN202011073483.XA 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Medicine management and control cabinet and intelligent medicine management system thereof Pending CN112353137A (en)

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