CN109533662A - A kind of mobile blood bank - Google Patents
A kind of mobile blood bank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109533662A CN109533662A CN201910018290.5A CN201910018290A CN109533662A CN 109533662 A CN109533662 A CN 109533662A CN 201910018290 A CN201910018290 A CN 201910018290A CN 109533662 A CN109533662 A CN 109533662A
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- Prior art keywords
- conducting portion
- lid
- shell
- liner
- blood
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/04—Partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
- B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
- B65D43/163—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
- B65D43/164—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D53/00—Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
- B65D53/02—Collars or rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3813—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
- B65D81/3823—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/005—Combined cooling and heating devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mobile blood banks, including shell；The outer casing top surface opening, and the top surface a side and lid are hinged；Blood bag the storage box is equipped in the shell, the blood bag the storage box includes liner；The liner upper surface opening, and the opening is closed by cover plate lid；The cover board is uniformly divided into N number of lid along its length and closes unit, and the same end that N number of lid closes unit is hinged with described cover board a side, N >=1；N-1 block partition is provided in the liner, and the distance between adjacent two pieces of partitions are matched with the width that the lid closes unit；The edge of the liner upper surface four exceeds the liner lower part, and N number of mounting hole is offered on one of edge；The lid closes unit and is equipped with protrusion close to one end lower surface of the mounting hole；Described upper surface of outer cover a side is provided with N number of touch-switch.The present invention can to avoid take blood when change the storage box in storage environment, guarantee good cold storage effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to blood storage field, especially a kind of mobile blood bank.
Background technique
Blood product, which saves, needs whole refrigeration, and whole blood and red cell suspension are 4 ± 2 DEG C and save 35 days, inactivation of virus
Blood plasma is -20 DEG C or less and saves 1 year that Single-donor platelets save 5 days under 22 ± 2 DEG C of concussions.All of above blood product
Storage condition needs monitor for 24 hours.Blood is infused since being issued to hospital blood bank often needs 30~60 minutes, for once taking 2
Bag or more for the case of blood, the 2nd bag of blood is exposed to the time under room temperature environment can be longer.Clinical use takes liquid at present
Box-shaped formula and material multiplicity, ununified standard and detailed application method, cause it to lack unified mark in terms of blood transportation
It is quasi-.What clinical department used at present takes blood box part not have cold source, only heat insulating function, and blood case is partially taken to have cold source, and cold source is more
It for ice bag, is required to be pre-chilled in advance before use, the temperature of different location cannot keep unanimously in case, monitor system without dynamic temperature
System, is unable to satisfy blood and cold chain monitoring requirement.When red blood cell or whole blood storage temperature exceed 2~6 DEG C of ranges, oxygen carrying capacity
It will be greatly reduced, Grain-positive bacillus or coccus do not grow at 5~7 DEG C generally, slowly, are more than in 10 DEG C or less proliferation in 7 days
10 DEG C of bacterial reproductions can be accelerated, and exothermic reaction can be caused after blood transfusion, or even severe reaction can be caused to cause patient dead, increase defeated
Blood risk.Blood plasma contains whole coagulation factor and plasma protein, and in addition to coagulation factor v and VIII, most of coagulation factors exist
2~6 DEG C of ranges are stable, if blood plasma is detached from cold chain, will be greatly reduced the activity of coagulation factor.Therefore tertiary hospitals grade is recognized
Card and Australia ACHS certification require that blood must not exceed 30 minutes being placed at room temperature for the time, " blood transfusion technical specification " regulation blood
It is non-returnable from after blood bank's sending.
The opportunity of blood transfusion is a more complicated problem, and determine patient's treatment whether successful key factor.It takes up a job as a doctor
Raw decision is transfused blood to patient starts to patient to input blood, and conventional needs 1 hour or more.In waiting transfusion procedure, the state of an illness is normal
It can change, if sb.'s illness took a favorable turn does not need to transfuse blood by patient, patient's death is not necessarily to the patient that transfuses blood, and the state of an illness sudden turn of events needs to change
When the blood constituent of infusion, blood fetches ward from hospital blood bank, and departing from Cold-chain management, blood bank's refusal recycling has issued blood
Liquid leads to unnecessary waste.
For the patient of acute massive blood loss, blood transfusion may be that patient vitals are main even uniquely controls for rescue
Treatment measure.Chinese doctors'associations' emergency treatment branch has formulated emergency preplan: " when patient vital signs are unstable, threat to life occurs
Acute bleeding when, obtain the side of troubleing sufficiently inform and obtain trouble side written informed consent patient Shi Kewei infusion " O-shaped washing
Red blood cell or O-shaped Red Blood Cells Suspension ".After acute trauma patients are injured, it mostly is transported to hospital emergency rescue by 120 ambulances, by
In there is no cold chain management system on 120 ambulances, can not onboard " O-shaped Washed Red Blood Cells or O-shaped Red Blood Cells Suspension ", work as disease
When generation Massive Bleeding demand is promptly transfused blood on the site of the accident or rescue, no blood can be transfused with the life that gives emergency treatment to a patient people,
It will lead to patient's death.
In developed countries such as America and Europes, hospital blood bank can place a refrigerator in the department often transfused blood, dedicated for storage
Blood product avoids blood and is transported out Cold-chain management in department's scene distribution type and hair blood when needing to transfuse blood.Country is each at present
Usually there is blood famine, dynamic citizen is needed to donate blood Emergency use in the grade common ischemic of Blood Center.Each hospital is according to real institute's needs
A certain proportion of blood is stored, standing hematopenia can not add sub-store, hospital blood bank personnel and equipment in clinical department
Deficiency can not need to carry out cross matching and hair blood work at clinical department scene according to clinic, can only concentrate match in blood bank
With hair blood.
The above analysis is it is found that the application of mobile blood bank is inexorable trend, in existing mobile blood bank, blood storage cabinet
Usually only one is open, and when taking blood, other blood are also contacted with external environment simultaneously, the blood with external contact
Liquid storage life can shorten, and especially in summer or higher ambient temperature, the top blood of storage can be denaturalized quickly,
To influence to store；Meanwhile in existing mobile blood bank, do not consider blood bag and store equipment between damping, buffer problem,
It is easy to cause blood bag damaged in mobile blood bank's moving process, causes unnecessary blood loss；Existing storage organization refrigeration effect
Fruit is bad.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of movement that cold storage effect is good
Blood bank facilitates blood bag to take, and other blood bags will not be made to contact with external environment when taking blood bag, so as to avoid taking
Change the storage environment in the storage box when blood.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of mobile blood bank, including shell；The outer casing top surface opening, and the top surface a side and lid are hinged；The shell
Interior to be equipped with blood bag the storage box, the blood bag the storage box includes liner；The liner upper surface opening, and the opening passes through cover plate lid
It closes；The cover board is uniformly divided into N number of lid along its length and closes unit, N number of lid close the same end of unit with the cover board
A side is hinged, N >=1；N-1 block partition is provided in the liner, and the distance between adjacent two pieces of partitions are closed with the lid
The width of unit matches；The outer casing inner wall is equipped with evaporation plate；Gap is provided between the evaporation plate and the liner；Institute
It states lid inner wall and fan is installed；When top surface of the cover cap together in the shell, the air outlet of the fan with it is described
Gap connection；The shell side is equipped with the condenser and compressor being connected, and the condenser and compressor are set to U
In type baffle；Evaporation plate includes evaporation plate main body, muffler and capillary, and the evaporation plate main body, which is equipped with, is used for circulating cold air
Conducting portion, the section of conducting portion is the hollow structure of unilateral protrusion, and conducting portion includes upper conducting portion and lower conducting portion, upper conducting
The right side in portion is equipped with air intake, is serially connected and communicates on the left of upper conducting portion and lower conducting portion, and the right side of lower conducting portion is equipped with
Port, the gas outlet are connected to muffler；One section of the capillary is wound on the outer surface of muffler, and capillary
It is connected to by connector with the air intake of upper conducting portion across muffler；Hollow refrigeration area in upper conducting portion is less than lower conducting
Hollow refrigeration area in portion, and upper conducting portion, at least provided with the first pressure contact portion of an integral structure, lower conducting portion is set
It is equipped with multiple and column distribution the second pressure contact portions；Lower conducting portion is equipped with the homogenizing portion for homogenization temperature, and homogenizing portion is led under being located at
The two sides in logical portion and/or the medium position of lower conducting portion.
Guarantee that cold storage effect is good, refrigerated storage temperature is uniform.
It by above structure, takes convenient for blood bag, and other blood bags will not be made to connect with external environment when taking blood bag
Touching, so as to avoid take blood when change the storage box in storage environment.
The edge of the liner upper surface four exceeds the liner lower part, and N number of peace is offered on one of edge
Fill hole；The lid closes unit and is equipped with protrusion close to one end lower surface of the mounting hole；Upper surface of outer cover a side setting
There is N number of touch-switch；When the lid, which closes unit cover, to be closed, the protrusion is protruded into corresponding mounting hole, so that the lid closes unit
With the Snap of box, and the touch-switch is pressed；The main control MCU is connect with communication module.
Ventilation opening is offered on two edges of liner upper surface relative position；When the cover cap is together in described outer
When the top surface of shell, the air outlet of the fan is connected to by the ventilation opening with the gap.By ventilation opening guarantee shell with
Air circulation between liner, ventilation opening is smaller, and when so that lid being opened, the temperature in mobile blood bank still can be in a timing
It is interior to be maintained within the temperature range of blood refrigerating.
The shell, lid inner sidewall are provided with insulating layer, guarantee the refrigerated storage temperature of mobile blood bank not by environment temperature
It influences.
Be equipped with perforative hole in the middle part of the partition, vibration damping sheet be set in the hole, and described in the protrusion of the vibration damping sheet surface every
Plate surface.Vibration damping sheet can anti-hemostasis bag and baffle contacts, reduce the friction between blood bag and partition, anti-hemostasis bag is damaged.
The outer casing bottom is equipped at least one temperature sensor, can detecte the temperature in shell.
The liner at least one side wall offers N number of window, is convenient for air circulation between liner and shell, guarantees in liner
Temperature is quickly consistent with temperature in shell, to reach better cold storage effect, guarantees that temperature is uniform.
The outer casing bottom is equipped with N number of infrared sensor, and N number of infrared sensor position respectively with it is described N number of
The window's position corresponds, convenient for incuding whether the blood bag of box body corresponding position is removed.
Heating device is provided on the inside of the lid；The heating device is electrically connected with the main control MCU.Of the invention adds
Hot charging is set to heating sheet.
The shell side is equipped with condenser and compressor, and the condenser and compressor are set in U-shaped baffle,
Heat release hole is offered on the U-shaped baffle.The compressor is connected to the condenser；The condenser by throttling set with
The evaporation plate input port connection；The evaporation plate delivery outlet is connected to the compressor；The throttling set is capillary.
Shell is set on trolley；The pallet bottom is equipped with multiple shock-absorbing caster wheels, entire mobile blood bank easy to remove.
Shell side above the condenser and compressor is equipped with display, and the display and horizontal plane are at a folder
Angle.
Groove is arranged in the enclosure bottom, is fixed with battery case and adapter in the groove, should when external power supply power-off
Battery in battery case can provide working power for mobile blood bank, and blood bank easy to remove is mobile.Battery in battery case is to add
Backing power supply.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that upper conducting portion is disposed with the first conducting portion, the second conducting from top to bottom
Portion, the first pressure contact portion is between the first conducting portion and the second conducting portion and/or positioned at the lower part of the second conducting portion；First conducting
Portion and/or the second conducting portion are provided with big conducting portion and small conducting portion, and the hollow section of big conducting portion is greater than in small conducting portion
Empty section, and the two is set as dislocation adjacent distributions.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that lower conducting portion is disposed with third conducting portion, the 4th conducting from top to bottom
Portion, the 5th conducting portion, and the second pressure contact portion is between three.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that homogenizing portion includes the first homogenizing portion, the second homogenizing portion, third homogenizing portion, the
Two homogenizing portions are located at the medium position of lower conducting portion, and third pressure contact portion is provided in homogenizing portion.The third pressure contact portion is preferred
For square structure.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that third pressure contact portion is uniformly arranged in homogenizing portion side by side, and the second homogenizing
The quantity of third pressure contact portion in portion is greater than the quantity in third homogenizing portion and the third pressure contact portion in the first homogenizing portion.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that the quantity of the third pressure contact portion in third homogenizing portion is greater than the first homogenizing portion
The quantity of interior third pressure contact portion.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that homogenizing portion further includes the 4th homogenizing portion, the third crimping in the 4th homogenizing portion
The quantity in portion is equal with the quantity of third pressure contact portion in the first homogenizing portion.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that third conducting portion, the 4th conducting portion, between the 5th conducting portion three equal
It is set as being serially connected at change portion position and communicate.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that the second pressure contact portion is located at the first homogenizing portion, the second homogenizing portion, third homogenizing
Between portion, the 4th homogenizing portion.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that the hollow section of conducting portion is the square structure or arc-shaped of unilateral protrusion
Structure.One facial plane utilizes cleaning.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that the connector is caliber converting means or is check valve.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that the capillary is divided into one section or multistage is wound on the outside of muffler
On surface, the coiling length of capillary is 2/3rds of capillary total length.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that the total length of the capillary is 1.8-2m.
A kind of evaporation plate above-mentioned, it is preferred that the muffler is aluminum pipe.
In the present invention, the touch-switch is connect with first from control MCU；Described first connect from control MCU with main control MCU；
The main control MCU is connect with the fan, second from control MUC；First passes from control MCU and/or second from control MCU and the temperature
Sensor connection；N number of infrared sensor is divided into two groups, and two groups of infrared sensors are respectively with described first from control MCU, second from control
MCU connection；The main control MCU is connect with communication module, touch display screen, alarm module, communication module can be 4G module,
One of Wifi module, bluetooth module are a variety of.Mobile blood bank is equipped with a variety of type of alarms, sound, light and text prompt,
Such as move blood bank's chamber door exceed schedule time be not turned off, can be with automatic alarm when mobile power source is lower than limit value, while uploading pipe
Manage system alert administrative staff processing.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect of present invention is that:
1, the present invention can to avoid take blood when change the storage box in storage environment, lead to the blood denaturation in other blood bags
The problem of；
2, by vibration damping sheet damping between blood bag and partition, blood bag breakage in moving process is effectively prevented, it is unnecessary to reduce
Blood loss；
3, cold storage effect is good, even if opening lid, can also guarantee good cold storage effect within a certain period of time；In moving process
Vibration damping sheet can anti-hemostasis bag and partition friction and it is damaged；
4, mobile blood bank can run under different (a variety of usage scenarios such as in indoor and outdoor, ambulance) environment, open and move
The cover board of dynamic blood bank, can guarantee the temperature inside the box in 2-6 degree in certain time；
5, the specific distribution position of evaporation plate setting conducting portion, the first pressure contact portion, the second pressure contact portion, homogenizing portion, third pressure contact portion
The even results for setting to realize the temperature inversion of evaporation plate realize the effect that evaporation plate is uniformly freezed；It is real by setting conducting portion
Existing condensed gas realizes refrigeration effect in conducting portion interior suction temperature, the distribution of the different location by the way that multiple conducting portions are arranged, main
Upper conducting portion and lower conducting portion are set to realize the circularly cooling of condensed gas, cold air first enters from upper conducting portion, then leads to
Go out after crossing down conducting portion, so that the cold air in upper conducting portion region first freezes, cold air sinks, then by being arranged in upper conducting portion
Hollow refrigeration area be less than lower conducting portion in hollow refrigeration area, realize that the temperature of evaporation plate is more uniform；Realize condensation
The path of the circularly cooling of gas, realize temperature holding be uniformly distributed, the better beneficial effect of refrigeration effect；It is equal by being arranged
Change portion realizes that the temperature of evaporation plate is uniformly distributed, and is arranged in the multiple homogenizing portions and homogenizing portion of multiple and different positions
The distributed number of three pressure contact portions reduces the temperature losses of evaporation plate to realize, the effect of uniform temperature refrigeration is realized, by right
The distribution in homogenizing portion configurates to realize that temperature is uniform, defrosting effect is good；By the way that the first conducting portion and the second conducting are arranged
Big conducting portion and small conducting portion, the hollow section by the way that big conducting portion is arranged are greater than the hollow section of small conducting portion and misplace adjacent
It is distributed to realize the acceleration refrigeration to condensed gas in conducting portion, realizes faster refrigeration, temperature conduction is more efficient, removes
White effect is more preferable；By distribution setting, the setting in homogenizing portion to conducting portion, and pass through the first pressure contact portion, the second pressure contact portion, the
The specific distributing position of three pressure contact portions and the setting of structure, the circularly cooling realized to condensed gas in conducting portion are more steady
Fixed, pressure is bigger, is conducive to the length for shortening capillary, and be able to maintain better refrigeration effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram when liner of the present invention takes out；
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention (lid opening)；
Fig. 4 is trolley partial structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is lid heating sheet partial schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is heating procedure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the plan view of the evaporation plate of this programme；
Fig. 8 is the plan view after the evaporation plate bending of this programme；
Fig. 9 is the top view after the evaporation plate bending of this programme；
Figure 10 is the hollow section schematic diagram of (as conducting portion) at A in Fig. 7 of this programme；
Figure 11 is circuit structure block diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the present invention includes shell 1；1 top surface of the shell opening, and the top surface a side and lid
2 is hinged；It is equipped with blood bag the storage box in the shell 1, the blood bag the storage box includes liner 3；3 upper surface of the liner opening,
And the opening is closed by the lid of cover board 4；The cover board 4 is uniformly divided into N number of lid along its length and closes unit 5, and N number of lid closes unit
The same end it is hinged with described 4 a side of cover board, N >=1；Be provided with N-1 block partition 6 in the liner 3, and adjacent two pieces every
The distance between plate 6 is matched with the width that the lid closes unit 5；Liner 3 upper surface four edge exceeds the liner 3
Lower part, and N number of mounting hole is offered on one of edge；The lid closes unit 5 close to one end lower surface of the mounting hole
Equipped with protrusion；Described 1 upper surface a side of shell is provided with N number of touch-switch 7；It is described convex when the lid, which closes unit cover, to be closed
It rises and protrudes into corresponding mounting hole, so that the lid closes unit and engages with the box body 1, and press the touch-switch 7；It is described outer
1 inner wall of shell is equipped with evaporation plate 8；Gap 9 is provided between the evaporation plate 8 and the liner 3；2 inner wall of the lid installation
There is fan 10；When the lid 2 is covered on the top surface of the shell 1, the air outlet of the fan 10 and the gap 9 connect
It is logical.
Touch-switch is connect with peripheral control unit, when lid, which closes unit cover, to be closed, i.e., touch-switch is connected, and is connect to controller
Logical electric signal, to know to be put into blood bag in lid conjunction unit, when lid, which closes unit, to be opened, touch-switch is disconnected, that is, is known
Blood bag is removed.
Touch-switch of the invention can use Hall switch.
When storage, blood bag 24 is placed between partition, and the lid above blood bag closes unit cover and closes.
In the present embodiment, N=5.
In order to guarantee that temperature is uniform, ventilation opening 11 is offered on two edges of the 3 upper surface relative position of liner；When
When the lid 2 is covered on the top surface of the shell 1, the air outlet of the fan 10 passes through the ventilation opening 11 and the gap
9 connections.
The shell 1,2 inner sidewall of lid are provided with insulating layer 12, guarantee better cold storage effect.
It is equipped with perforative hole in the middle part of the partition 6, vibration damping sheet 13 is set in the hole, and institute is protruded on 13 surface of the vibration damping sheet
State 6 surface of partition.Vibration damping sheet uses silica gel piece.
In the present embodiment, there are four temperature sensor 15, four temperature sensors are respectively arranged in outer the installation of 1 bottom of shell
Shell 1 bottom four corner.
In the present embodiment, 3 four side walls of liner offer N group window 14, and every group window includes upper and lower two windows.
In the present embodiment, 1 bottom of shell is equipped with N number of infrared sensor 16, and N number of infrared sensor 16
It sets and is corresponded respectively with N number of 14 position of observation window, whether be placed with blood bag convenient for induction liner corresponding position.
In the present embodiment, in order to guarantee the leakproofness between cover board and liner, it can set in cover board with liner junction close
Seal.
1 side of shell is equipped with condenser 17 and compressor 18, and the condenser 17 and compressor 18 are set to U
In type baffle 19, heat release hole 20 is offered on the U-shaped baffle 19.
In the present invention, condenser 17 and compressor 18 are electrically connected with main control MCU.
After gaseous refrigerant is compressed into the gas of high temperature and pressure by compressor when work, into condenser, condenser
By the gaseous refrigerant heat exchange of high temperature and pressure at the liquid refrigerant of cryogenic high pressure.Another throttling set (this of liquid refrigerant
The throttling set of invention is capillary), because the refrigerant of outflow throttling set is contained, therefore come out rear refrigerant pressure drop
Low, temperature continues to decline, and becomes gas-liquid two-phase, enters back into evaporation plate, carries out heat exchange gasification in refrigerant revaporizer at this time,
Gaseous refrigerant as high-temperature low-pressure returns to compressor and continues cycling through.
1 side of shell of 18 top of the condenser 17 and compressor is equipped with display, and (21 install in Fig. 1 for display
Position), and the display has angle with horizontal plane.
Groove is arranged in 1 bottom surface of shell, is fixed with battery case 10 and adapter 11 in the groove.
In the present embodiment, lid 2 is sealed by electronic induction lock 22 or mechanical lock 23 with shell 1.Wherein mechanical lock 23
Including lock tongue, which is set on the shell inside 21 back side of display, and the other end protrudes into lid when cover cap closes
On lockhole in.Electronic induction lock is connect with main control MCU.The present invention is arranged a variety of unlockings and verifies device, prevents unauthorized personnel
Accidentally open mobile blood bank.Equipped with mechanical lock, mobile blood bank can be opened manually when hardware fault.
Such as Fig. 4, shell 1 of the present invention is set on trolley 25；25 bottom of trolley is equipped with multiple shock-absorbing caster wheels 26.
In the present invention, mounting hole 27 is equipped at the top of trolley, outer casing bottom is set in mounting hole 27, and cover top portion passes through four
Root pillar is connect with bottom plate 28, which is equipped with shock-absorbing caster wheel.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, heating device 29 is provided on the inside of the lid 1；The heating device 29 and the master control
MCU electrical connection.Master controller (i.e. main MCU) monitored the temperature of a portable refrigerator cabinet by temperature sensor every five seconds, by
There is thermal insulation material in cabinet, therefore the variation of temperature can be slower, if the temperature of cabinet is constantly in decline curve, and temperature
When degree is reduced to 2.5 degrees Celsius, main controller opens heating sheet and fan, heating sheet are begun to warm up, and is followed by what fan was formed
Loop system is heated to cabinet, when temperature rises to 4.5 degrees Celsius, stops fan and heating sheet heating.
As shown in Figure 7 to 10, evaporation plate of the invention include including evaporation plate main body, muffler 7 ' and capillary 6 ',
The evaporation plate main body is equipped with the conducting portion 10 ' for circulating cold air, and the section of conducting portion 10 ' is the hollow knot of unilateral protrusion
Structure, conducting portion 10 ' include upper conducting portion 1 ' and lower conducting portion 2 ', and the right side of upper conducting portion 1 ' is equipped with air intake 8 ', upper conducting portion
1 ' and lower conducting portion 2 ' on the left of be serially connected and communicate, the right side of lower conducting portion 2 ' is equipped with gas outlet 9 ', the gas outlet 9 ' with
Muffler 7 ' is connected to；One section of the capillary 6 ' is wound on the outer surface of muffler 7 ', and capillary 6 ' passes through return-air
Pipe 7 ' is connected to by connector 10 ' with the air intake 8 ' of upper conducting portion；Hollow refrigeration area in upper conducting portion 1 ' is led under being less than
Hollow refrigeration area in logical portion 2 ', and upper conducting portion 1 ' is at least provided with the first pressure contact portion 100 of an integral structure, under
Conducting portion 2 ' is provided with multiple and column distribution the second pressure contact portions 200；Lower conducting portion 2 ' is equipped with the homogenizing portion for homogenization temperature
3 ', homogenizing portion 3 ' is located at the two sides of lower conducting portion and/or the medium position of lower conducting portion.
Condensed gas enters in upper conducting portion 1 ' from capillary 6 ', and the beginning of capillary 6 ' is first freezed, at this time capillary 6 '
Interior condensed gas density is big, it may appear that the phenomenon that automatic lower layer, so that condensed gas is easy to arrive by upper 1 ' lower layer of conducting portion
Lower conducting portion 2 ', and to realize the temperature of evaporation plate in the cold air lower layer to lower 2 ' region of conducting portion in 1 ' region of conducting portion
Degree is distributed；Lower conducting portion 2 ' is connected with muffler 7 ', so that the condensed gas in lower conducting portion 2 ' goes out from muffler 7 '.
Hollow refrigeration area in the upper conducting portion 1 ' of this programme is less than the hollow refrigeration area in lower conducting portion 2 ', passes through
Restriction to the size of the hollow refrigeration area in the hollow refrigeration area and lower conducting portion 2 ' in upper conducting portion 1 ', on realizing
1 ' region fast-refrigerating of conducting portion, and make cold air lower layer to lower 2 ' region of conducting portion, it can be achieved that the temperature of evaporation plate is uniformly divided
Cloth refrigeration effect, and upper conducting portion 1 ', at least provided with the first pressure contact portion 100 of an integral structure, lower conducting portion 2 ' is arranged
There are multiple and column distribution the second pressure contact portions 200；Lower conducting portion 2 ' is equipped with the homogenizing portion 3 ' for homogenization temperature, 3 ' position of homogenizing portion
In the two sides of lower conducting portion 2 ' and/or the medium position of lower conducting portion 2 ', realize that the temperature of evaporation plate is uniformly distributed effect.
The muffler 7 ' of this programme is preferably made of aluminium material, and the wall thickness of the muffler 7 ' of aluminium material can be accomplished more
It is thin, be conducive to fast-refrigerating, and advantage of lower cost, lighter in weight, be easy to use and refrigerating speed is fast.
The condensed gas of this programme is entered in conducting portion 10 ' by capillary 6 ', and one end of upper conducting portion 1 ' connects hair
One end of tubule 6 ', capillary 6 ' are wound on the outer surface of muffler 7 ', and the effect of capillary 6 ' is for adjusting condensing gas
Body is by the pressure of capillary 6 ', and pressure drop that condensed gas is generated by capillary 6 ' is with 6 ' length of capillary, internal diameter and interior
Wall roughness and become, capillary 6 ' is longer, internal diameter is thinner and inner wall is more coarse, then the pressure generated is bigger；The present invention by pair
The distribution setting of conducting portion 10 ', the setting in homogenizing portion 3 ', and pass through the first pressure contact portion 100, the second pressure contact portion 200, third crimping
The specific distributing position in portion 300 and the setting of structure, the circularly cooling realized to condensed gas in conducting portion 10 ' are more steady
Fixed, pressure is bigger, is conducive to the length for shortening capillary 6 ', and be able to maintain better refrigeration effect.
Conducting portion 10 ' of the invention is set as two parts, mainly includes upper conducting portion 1 ' and lower conducting portion 2 ', upper conducting portion
1 ' and lower conducting portion 2 ' on the left of be set as being serially connected and communicate, upper conducting portion 1 ' is located at the upper area of evaporation plate, lower conducting
Portion 2 ' is located at the lower area of evaporation plate, and evaporation plate is formed two-part refrigerated area up and down, is enclosed when evaporation plate is bent to form
Around square structure or when cylindrical structure can preferably realize the inside of the square structure that evaporation plate surrounds or cylindrical structure
Temperature in area of space is uniformly distributed, and the temperature in lower conducting portion 2 ' slowly forms one with the temperature in upper conducting portion 1 ' upwards
Fixed temperature convection exchange, is conducive to keep the temperature in entire inner space area uniform, realizes better refrigeration effect.
The structure of upper conducting portion 1 ' of the invention is, upper conducting portion 1 ' is at least provided with integral structure for making
The first cold pressure contact portion 100, by setting the first pressure contact portion 100 to the monolithic construction of bypass structure, so that upper conducting portion
1 ' the corresponding monolithic construction for bypass structure, conducting portion 1 ' is without other branch leading structures in realization, it is ensured that on
The refrigeration independent pathway structure of conducting portion 1 ', is conducive to condensed gas and quickly enters in evaporation plate, and condensed gas is accelerated to exist
The refrigeration of upper conducting portion 1 '；Specific structure is that upper conducting portion 1 ' is disposed with the first conducting portion 101 from top to bottom, second leads
Logical portion 102, the first pressure contact portion 100 is between the first conducting portion 101 and the second conducting portion 102 and/or positioned at the second conducting portion
The distributing position setting of 102 lower part, the first pressure contact portion 100 ensures between the first conducting portion 101 and the second conducting portion 102
Mutually independent fast-refrigerating channel, and the leftward position of the first conducting portion 101 and the second conducting portion 102 is interconnected and is conducive to
Condensed gas is rapidly introduced into the first conducting portion 101 and the second conducting portion 102, it is ensured that the first conducting portion 101 and second is led
Logical portion 102 is the monolithic construction of bypass structure, and without other branch leading structures, is conducive to the quick of condensed gas
Refrigeration, which enters, is full of evaporation plate, and is conducive to keep the equalizing temperature in 1 ' region of conducting portion.
The structure of lower conducting portion 2 ' of the invention is, lower conducting portion 2 ' is provided with multiple and column distribution for refrigeration
Two pressure contact portions 200, by the second pressure contact portion 200 and column distribution make between multiple second pressure contact portions 200 of lower conducting portion 2 '
Formation is serially connected the structure communicated, so that can form multiple branch leading structures in 2 ' region of lower conducting portion, is conducive to quickly
Freeze onto multiple positions in lower 2 ' region of conducting portion, refrigerating speed is faster；Specific structure be lower conducting portion 2 ' from up to
Under be disposed with third conducting portion 201, the 4th conducting portion 202, the 5th conducting portion 203, and the second pressure contact portion 200 is located at three
Between, realize that third conducting portion 201, the 4th conducting portion 202, the 5th conducting portion 203 are main channel convenient for condensed gas
Fast-refrigerating realizes the series connection phase of multiple positions between three by be arranged multiple second pressure contact portions 200 and column distribution
Together, facilitate condensed gas quickly to freeze full of refrigeration space, realize that the effect of temperature inversion, more uniform temperature are led under formation
Temperature in logical 2 ' region of portion is uniformly distributed and forms certain temperature convection current to the temperature in upper 1 ' region of conducting portion, is conducive to protect
Hold the uniform distribution of the bulk temperature of evaporation plate.
The present invention is mainly equipped in lower conducting portion 2 ' for being homogenized to realize the uniform distribution of evaporation plate bulk temperature
The homogenizing portion 3 ' of temperature, homogenizing portion 3 ' are located at the two sides of lower conducting portion 2 ' and/or the medium position of lower conducting portion 2 ', pass through setting
The temperature of 3 ' Lai Shixian evaporation plate of homogenizing portion is uniformly distributed, and the multiple homogenizing portions 3 ' and homogenizing portion of multiple and different positions are arranged
The distributed number of third pressure contact portion 300 in 3 ' reduces the temperature losses of evaporation plate to realize, realizes uniform temperature refrigeration
Effect.
Optionally, the specific structure in homogenizing portion 3 ', homogenizing portion 3 ' include the first homogenizing portion 301, the second homogenizing portion 302, the
Three homogenizing portions 303, the second homogenizing portion 302 are located at the medium position of lower conducting portion 2 ', and are provided in homogenizing portion 3 ' multiple rectangular
The third pressure contact portion 300 of structure realizes homogenizing by the third pressure contact portion 300 of the multiple square structures of setting in homogenizing portion 3 '
It is mutually communicated between conducting portion 10 ' in 3 ' region of portion, facilitates the refrigeration of condensed gas mutually communicated, and prevent homogenizing portion 3 '
10 ' region area of conducting portion in region is excessive, and the temperature be conducive in 3 ' region of homogenizing portion is uniformly distributed effect, prevents temperature
The problem of concentrations.
In order to further realize that the temperature in lower 2 ' region of conducting portion is uniformly distributed, side by side by third pressure contact portion 300
Even setting is in homogenizing portion 3 ', and the quantity of the third pressure contact portion 300 in the second homogenizing portion 302 is greater than third homogenizing portion 303
With the quantity of the third pressure contact portion 300 in the first homogenizing portion 301 so that the middle position in 2 ' region of lower conducting portion in evaporation plate
The refrigeration area set is greater than the refrigeration area at both ends, and as in the region in the second homogenizing portion 302 face of condensed gas refrigeration filling
Product is big, and the area that the first homogenizing portion 301 compares the second homogenizing portion 302 with the refrigeration area in third homogenizing portion 303 is smaller, is conducive to
Cryogenic temperature pair between in second homogenizing portion, 302 region and in 301 region of the first homogenizing portion and in 303 region of third homogenizing portion
Effect is flowed, is conducive to keep entirely evaporating being uniformly distributed for plate temperature；Especially when evaporation plate is bent to form the rectangular knot surrounded
In the inner space area that can preferably realize the square structure that evaporation plate surrounds or cylindrical structure when structure or cylindrical structure
Temperature be uniformly distributed, temperature convection effect is more preferable at this time, be conducive to keep evaporation plate inner space in temperature be uniformly distributed.
Optionally, the quantity of the third pressure contact portion 300 in third homogenizing portion 303 is greater than in the first homogenizing portion 301
The quantity of three pressure contact portions 300, is more advantageous to the fast-refrigerating of condensed gas at this time, and is more advantageous to and keeps in evaporation plate region
Temperature is uniformly distributed.
In the present invention, homogenizing portion 3 ' further includes the 4th homogenizing portion 304, the third pressure contact portion 300 in the 4th homogenizing portion 304
Quantity is equal with the quantity of third pressure contact portion 300 in the first homogenizing portion 301, when evaporation plate is bent to form the square structure surrounded
Or the non-uniform temperature for preventing evaporation plate end positions can be played when cylindrical structure, be conducive to condensed gas fast-refrigerating and
Temperature is kept in evaporation plate region is uniformly distributed effect.
In order to realize the conducting refrigeration of conducting portion 10 ', wherein third conducting portion 201, the 4th conducting portion the 202, the 5th are led
It is set as being serially connected at 3 ' position of homogenizing portion between logical 203 three of portion and communicate, homogenizing portion 3 ' crimps because being provided with third
Portion 300 makes homogenizing portion 3 ' independent can keep the effect that is uniformly distributed of temperature, and by the third conducting portion of 3 ' position of homogenizing portion
It is serially connected and communicates between 201 and the 4th conducting portion 202, the 5th conducting portion 203, so that condensed gas can be in third conducting portion
201, mutually freeze between the 4th conducting portion 202, the 5th conducting portion 203, not only increase the quick system in 3 ' position of homogenizing portion
Cold area also increases the circularly cooling speed of condensed gas, so that the holding temperature that homogenizing portion 3 ' can be stable is uniform
Distribution, realizes the uniform temperature refrigeration effect of large area；Especially when evaporation plate is bent to form the square structure surrounded, so that
On independent four sides for being distributed in square structure in homogenizing portion 3 ', realize the independent temperature between four sides be uniformly distributed and
The holding temperature of certain temperature convection, the square structure inner space long period that evaporation plate is surrounded is uniform, prevents
The excessive loss of temperature, it is smaller to realize temperature difference diagonal in evaporation plate, it is ensured that better refrigeration effect, and stability is more
It is good.
Wherein, the second pressure contact portion 200 is located at the first homogenizing portion 301, the second homogenizing portion 302, third homogenizing portion the 303, the 4th
Between homogenizing portion 304 4, multiple second pressure contact portions are as set between the first homogenizing portion 301 and the second homogenizing portion 302
200, it is corresponding to form conducting portion 10 ', multiple second crimping are set between the second homogenizing portion 302 and third homogenizing portion 303
Portion 200, corresponding formation conducting portion 10 ' are arranged multiple second between third homogenizing portion 303 and the 4th homogenizing portion 304 and crimp
Portion 200, corresponding formation conducting portion 10 ', the distributions of multiple second pressure contact portions 200 so that conducting portion 10 ' the rule that is evenly distributed,
Be conducive to be uniformly distributed temperature, and being uniformly distributed for temperature can be kept for a long time.
Preferably, the molding compacting in order to facilitate conducting portion 10 ' in evaporation plate, the hollow section of conducting portion 10 ' is set
It is set to the square structure or arc-shaped structure of unilateral protrusion, the design of unilateral protrusion is conducive to the shape that rule is stable in evaporation plate
At conducting portion 10 ', while also facilitating the compression moulding to the first pressure contact portion 100, the second pressure contact portion 200, third pressure contact portion 300,
And be conducive to clean evaporation plate, the one side of evaporation plate is smooth plane, convenient for cleaning；Preferably, by conducting portion
10 ' inside is set as the up-narrow and down-wide square structure of unilateral protrusion, is conducive to the guiding to condensed gas and facilitates conducting
The formation in portion 10 '.
Optionally, in order to improve circularly cooling speed of the condensed gas in conducting portion 10 ', by the first conducting portion 101 and/
Or second conducting portion 102 be provided with big conducting portion 4 and small conducting portion 5, the hollow section of big conducting portion 4 is greater than small conducting portion 5
Hollow section, the hollow section product in as big conducting portion 4 is greater than the hollow section product in small conducting portion 5, and the two is arranged
For the adjacent distributions that misplace, as big conducting portion 4 is distributed with the adjacent setting of both small conducting portion 5, so that condensed gas can be by big
Conducting portion 4 to small conducting portion 5 again to big 4 fast-refrigerating of conducting portion so that condensed gas can be achieved in conducting portion 10 ' compression plus
The effect of speed, release refrigeration, the compression to condensed gas is played when condensed gas freezes from big conducting portion 4 to small conducting portion 5
Acceleration effect plays the effect of release refrigeration when condensed gas freezes from small conducting portion 5 to big conducting portion 4, is conducive to condense
The fast-refrigerating of gas has the advantages of fast refrigerating speed, good refrigeration effect, and can preferably defrost, and solves existing evaporation plate
Need the problem of manually defrosting and caused experience effect it is poor, using unsafe problem.
Conducting portion 10 ', the first pressure contact portion 100, the second pressure contact portion 200, homogenizing portion 3 ', third pressure contact portion is arranged in the present invention
300 specific distributing position realizes the even results of the temperature inversion of evaporation plate, realizes the effect that evaporation plate is uniformly freezed；
For the capillary 6 ' of same caliber, the length of capillary 6 ' may make to shorten to 1.8m -2m using the solution of the present invention, because
The even results of its temperature inversion shorten the length of capillary 6 ' to realize, the capillary 6 ' of existing evaporation plate is under routine
Length is that 2.2m -4m can be only achieved preferable refrigeration effect, and the present invention is also able to achieve more under the length for shortening capillary 6 '
Good refrigeration effect, better reliability, cost are lower.
Evaporation plate of the invention can be used as the independent use of evaporation plate of the plate of independent planar structure, can be by evaporation plate
It is installed in the refrigerator of needs, evaporation plate is connected as the independent installation of component of refrigeration can be realized；It can also will evaporate
Plate is bent to form the rich structure of packet in direction, so that evaporation plate surrounds direction or circular structure, then evaporation plate is installed to needs
Refrigeration effect is realized in the refrigerator of refrigeration；Optionally, evaporation plate can come as needed it is corresponding be bent into certain shape, can be with
It is that regular shape is also possible to irregular shape, need to be only able to achieve evaporation plate installation to which in refrigerator, refrigerator can
Think the refrigerator of the needs such as refrigerator, air-conditioning refrigeration.
Working principle: evaporation plate of the invention is by being arranged upper conducting portion 1 ' and lower 2 ' Lai Shixian condensed gas of conducting portion
Refrigeration cycle, upper conducting portion 1 ' are arranged the monolithic construction of independent bypass structure, facilitate condensed gas quickly through capillary
6 ' enter in conducting portion 10 ', and multiple and column distribution the second pressure contact portions 200 for refrigeration are arranged in lower conducting portion 2 ', pass through
Second pressure contact portion 200 and column distribution to be formed to be serially connected between multiple second pressure contact portions 200 of lower conducting portion 2 ' to communicate
Structure be conducive to fast-refrigerating to lower conducting portion 2 ' so that multiple branch leading structures can be formed in 2 ' region of lower conducting portion
On multiple positions in region, refrigeration area is bigger, realizes that temperature inversion, the temperature be conducive in evaporation plate region uniformly divide
Cloth, and ensure that temperature is uniformly distributed effect by setting homogenizing portion 3 ', multiple homogenizing portions of multiple and different positions are mainly set
3 ' and the third pressure contact portion 300 in homogenizing portion 3 ' distributed number come realize reduce evaporation plate temperature losses, realize
The effect of even temperature refrigeration.
As shown in figure 11, the present invention includes N number of temperature sensor, and temperature sensor is divided into two groups, each group of temperature sensing
Device is connect with one from control MCU；Touch-switch is connect with first from control MCU；Described first connect from control MCU with main control MCU；Institute
Main control MCU is stated to connect with the fan, second from control MUC；N number of infrared sensor is divided into two groups, two groups of infrared sensors point
It is not connect from control MCU, second from control MCU with described first；The main control MCU (is shown with communication module, touch display screen
Device), alarm module connection, communication module can be one of 4G module, Wifi module, bluetooth module or a variety of.Mobile blood
Library is equipped with a variety of type of alarms, and sound, light and text prompt, such as mobile blood bank's chamber door, which exceeds schedule time, to be not turned off, moves
Power supply can be with automatic alarm when being lower than limit value, while uploading management system and reminding administrative staff's processing.
The present invention a variety of can be supplied by one of DC power supply, vehicle power supply or mobile power source or for above-mentioned each module
Electricity meets a variety of occasion refrigerated constant temperature demands.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mobile blood bank, which is characterized in that including shell (1)；Shell (1) the top surface opening, and the top surface a side
It is connect with lid (2)；Blood bag the storage box is equipped in the shell (1), the blood bag the storage box includes liner (3)；The liner
(3) upper surface is open, and the opening is closed by cover board (4) lid；The cover board (4) is uniformly divided into N number of Gai Hedan along its length
First (5), the same end that N number of lid closes unit is hinged with the cover board (4) a side, N >=1；Setting in the liner (3)
There is N-1 block partition (6), and the distance between adjacent two pieces of partitions (6) match with the width that the lid closes unit (5)；It is described outer
Shell (1) inner wall is equipped with evaporation plate (8)；Gap (9) are provided between the evaporation plate (8) and the liner (3)；The lid
(2) inner wall is equipped with fan (10)；When the lid (2) is covered on the top surface of the shell (1), the fan (10) goes out
Air port is connected to the gap (9)；Shell (1) side is equipped with the condenser (17) and compressor (18) being connected, and
The condenser (17) and compressor (18) are set in U-shaped baffle (19);The evaporation plate includes evaporation plate main body, return-air
(7 ') and capillary (6 ') are managed, the evaporation plate main body is equipped with the conducting portion (10 ') for circulating cold air, conducting portion (10 ')
Section be unilateral protrusion hollow structure, conducting portion (10 ') includes upper conducting portion (1 ') and lower conducting portion (2 '), upper conducting portion
The right side of (1 ') is equipped with air intake (8 '), is serially connected and communicates on the left of upper conducting portion (1 ') and lower conducting portion (2 '), lower conducting
The right side in portion (2 ') is equipped with gas outlet (9 '), and the gas outlet (9 ') is connected to muffler (7 ')；The one of the capillary (6 ')
Section be wound on the outer surface of muffler (7 '), and capillary (6 ') pass through muffler (7 ') by connector (10 ') with it is upper
The air intake (8 ') of conducting portion is connected to；Hollow refrigeration area in upper conducting portion (1 ') is less than the hollow system in lower conducting portion (2 ')
Huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) product, and upper conducting portion (1 '), at least provided with the first pressure contact portion (100) of an integral structure, lower conducting portion (2 ') sets
It is equipped with multiple and column distribution the second pressure contact portions (200)；Lower conducting portion (2 ') is equipped with the homogenizing portion (3 ') for homogenization temperature,
Change portion (3 ') is located at the two sides of lower conducting portion and/or the medium position of lower conducting portion.
2. mobile blood bank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that liner (3) upper surface four edge exceeds
Liner (3) lower part, and N number of mounting hole is offered on one of edge；The lid closes unit (5) close to the mounting hole
One end lower surface be equipped with protrusion；Shell (1) upper surface a side is provided with N number of touch-switch (7)；As the Gai Hedan
When member lid closes, the protrusion is protruded into corresponding mounting hole, so that the lid closes unit and engages with the box body (1), and presses institute
State touch-switch (7)；The touch-switch (7) connect with first from control MCU；Described first connect from control MCU with main control MCU；
The main control MCU is connect with the fan (10), second from control MCU；The main control MCU is connect with communication module；The condensation
Device (17), compressor (18) are electrically connected with the main control MCU.
3. mobile blood bank according to claim 2, which is characterized in that two of liner (3) the upper surface relative position
Ventilation opening (11) are offered on edge；When the lid (2) is covered on the top surface of the shell (1), the fan (10)
Air outlet is connected to by the ventilation opening (11) with the gap (9).
4. mobile blood bank according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with heating device on the inside of the lid (1)
(29)；The heating device (29) is electrically connected with the main control MCU.
5. mobile blood bank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell (1), lid (2) inner sidewall are respectively provided with
There are insulating layer (12).
6. mobile blood bank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with perforative hole, the hole in the middle part of the partition (6)
Interior setting vibration damping sheet (13), and partition (6) surface is protruded on the vibration damping sheet (13) surface.
7. mobile blood bank according to claim 2, which is characterized in that shell (1) bottom is equipped at least one temperature
It spends sensor (15)；Described first connect from control MCU and/or second from control MCU with the temperature sensor (15).
8. mobile blood bank according to claim 2, which is characterized in that liner (3) at least one side wall offers N number of window
Mouth (14).
9. mobile blood bank according to claim 8, which is characterized in that shell (1) bottom is equipped with N number of infrared sensing
Device (16), and N number of infrared sensor (16) position is corresponded with N number of window (14) position respectively；It is described N number of red
Outer sensor (16) is divided into two groups, which connects from control MCU, second from control MCU with described first respectively
It connects.
10. mobile blood bank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell (1) is set on trolley (25)；Institute
Trolley (25) bottom is stated equipped with multiple shock-absorbing caster wheels (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910018290.5A CN109533662B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Movable blood bank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910018290.5A CN109533662B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Movable blood bank |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109533662A true CN109533662A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
| CN109533662B CN109533662B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=65834666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910018290.5A Active CN109533662B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Movable blood bank |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109533662B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110844279A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-02-28 | 军事科学院系统工程研究院卫勤保障技术研究所 | Portable blood component storage box |
| CN112212563A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-12 | 联胜医疗科技(深圳)有限公司 | Movable blood bank |
| CN112265745A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-26 | 廊坊市中心血站 | But on-vehicle dual-purpose blood conveyer of unmanned aerial vehicle of remote control |
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| JP2018154366A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-04 | セルラー・ダイナミクス・インターナショナル・ジャパン株式会社 | Transportation box |
| CN208170822U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-30 | 方定安 | A kind of medical blood transportation box for facilitating refrigerating |
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| CN110844279A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-02-28 | 军事科学院系统工程研究院卫勤保障技术研究所 | Portable blood component storage box |
| CN112212563A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-12 | 联胜医疗科技(深圳)有限公司 | Movable blood bank |
| CN112265745A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-26 | 廊坊市中心血站 | But on-vehicle dual-purpose blood conveyer of unmanned aerial vehicle of remote control |
| CN112265745B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-06-22 | 廊坊市中心血站 | But on-vehicle dual-purpose blood conveyer of unmanned aerial vehicle of remote control |
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