CN112350314B - Scheduling method and device for power generation intelligent driving system of power system - Google Patents

Scheduling method and device for power generation intelligent driving system of power system Download PDF

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CN112350314B
CN112350314B CN202011189800.4A CN202011189800A CN112350314B CN 112350314 B CN112350314 B CN 112350314B CN 202011189800 A CN202011189800 A CN 202011189800A CN 112350314 B CN112350314 B CN 112350314B
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CN112350314A (en
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温涛
江贺彬
邹扬
董超
张敏
刘川
黎嘉明
王志军
梁梓均
黎可
郭乾
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Electric Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
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    • G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06312—Adjustment or analysis of established resource schedule, e.g. resource or task levelling, or dynamic rescheduling
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    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/46—Controlling of the sharing of output between the generators, converters, or transformers
    • H02J3/466—Scheduling the operation of the generators, e.g. connecting or disconnecting generators to meet a given demand
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2203/20—Simulating, e g planning, reliability check, modelling or computer assisted design [CAD]
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    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

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Abstract

The invention discloses a scheduling method and a device of an intelligent driving system for power generation of a power system, wherein the scheduling method comprises the following steps: acquiring a preset deviation value of the unit output; acquiring the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit of the output of all the units to be adjusted; judging whether the preset deviation exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, adjusting the preset deviation to be the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit; calculating the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of the single unit to be adjusted to the total capacity of the installed machines to be adjusted; if the adjustable deviation amount of the unit to be adjusted meets a preset first formula, the preset deviation amount is firstly distributed to the unit to be adjusted meeting the preset first formula according to a preset second formula. The invention solves the technical problems that the risk of market intervention exists when a dispatcher directly modifies the output of part of power plants, and the influence of factors such as the unit regulation rate, the output upper limit and the output lower limit on the unit output is not considered in the conventional method.

Description

Scheduling method and device for power generation intelligent driving system of power system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power generation dispatching of a power system, in particular to a dispatching method and a dispatching device of an intelligent driving system for power generation of the power system.
Background
With the continuous progress of an automatic scheduling system of an electric power system, an intelligent power generation driving technology based on ultra-short-term load prediction is gradually adopted in the field of power grid scheduling, and the technology calculates the output of each unit in the network by considering system safety check, unit characteristics and the like according to the ultra-short-term load prediction result, so that the load balance and the frequency stability of the whole network are guaranteed. However, due to the reasons of inaccurate load prediction, system failure, frequency emergency regulation, section adjustment and the like, the situation of manual intervention is existed, and in the operation of the electric power spot market, the dispatcher directly modifies the output of a single or partial power plant, so that the risk of market intervention is existed, the market clearing price is influenced, and the market subject question is caused. In addition, the factors such as the regulating rate of the unit, the upper limit and the lower limit of the output and the like need to be considered when the unit output is manually modified in batches. In summary, a tool capable of modifying the output of the unit in batches and simultaneously giving consideration to the adjustable output of the unit is urgently needed by a dispatching self-driving system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a scheduling method and a device of an intelligent driving system for power generation of a power system, which solve the technical problems that the risk of intervening the market exists when a dispatcher directly modifies the output of a single power plant or a part of power plants, and the influence of factors such as the unit regulation rate, the output upper limit and the output lower limit on the unit output is not considered in the existing method.
In view of this, a first aspect of the present invention provides a scheduling method for a power generation intelligent driving system of a power system, where the method includes:
101: acquiring the total preset deviation of the output of the unit to be adjusted;
102: acquiring total adjustable upper limit and lower limit of output of all the units to be adjusted;
103: judging whether the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, adjusting the preset deviation amount to be the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit;
104: calculating the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of the single unit to be adjusted to the total capacity of the installed machines to be adjusted;
105: if the adjustable deviation amount of the unit to be adjusted meets a preset first formula, firstly distributing the preset deviation amount to the unit to be adjusted meeting the preset first formula according to a preset second formula;
106: distributing corresponding adjustable deviation amount for each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the residual installed capacity of each unit to be adjusted to the residual unallocated capacity of the unit to be adjusted;
107: steps 105-106 are repeated until the preset deviation is completely distributed.
Optionally, the obtaining of the total preset deviation of the output of the unit to be adjusted specifically includes:
and acquiring the total preset deviation value of the output of the set to be adjusted at one time every preset interval time.
Optionally, the determining unit determines whether the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, adjusts the preset deviation amount to the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit, which is specifically expressed by a formula:
ΔP s,i,1 ＝min(ΔP max,i ,ΔP t,i )(ΔP t,i ＞0)
ΔP s,i,1 ＝max(ΔP min,i ,ΔP t,i )(ΔP t,i ＜0)
in the formula,. DELTA.P max,i 、ΔP min,i Respectively expressed as total adjustable upper and lower limits at time i; delta P t,i Is a preset deviation value before adjustment; delta P s,i,k Is the adjusted preset deviation value.
Optionally, the calculating the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to the ratio of the installed capacity of a single unit to be adjusted to the total installed capacity of the unit to be adjusted, specifically includes:
according to the installed capacity P of each unit to be adjusted z,j Calculating the adjustable deviation delta P of each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the total units to be adjusted i,j,k ：
Figure BDA0002752449080000021
Wherein j represents the jth unit, n k Is the total number of units to be adjusted.
Optionally, the preset first formula is:
Figure BDA0002752449080000031
in the formula, P i-1,j Represents the output, P, of the j unit at time i-1 i,j The output of the unit at the moment i and j is represented; p z,j For installed capacity of the unit, v j Adjusting the rate of adjustment per minute for the unit; a is a preset interval time; p is max,j Indicating the adjustable upper limit of j units, P min,j Is the adjustable lower limit of the j unit.
Optionally, the preset second formula is:
Figure BDA0002752449080000032
in the formula,. DELTA.P i,j The deviation value assigned to the j unit at the time i.
The invention provides a dispatching device of an intelligent driving system for power generation of a power system, which comprises:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring the total preset deviation value of the output of the unit to be adjusted;
the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit of the output of all the units to be adjusted;
the judging unit is used for judging whether the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, the preset deviation amount is adjusted to be the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit;
the calculation unit is used for calculating the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of the single unit to be adjusted to the total capacity of the assembling machine of the unit to be adjusted;
the first distribution unit is used for distributing the preset deviation amount to the unit to be adjusted meeting a preset first formula according to a preset second formula when the adjustable deviation amount of the unit to be adjusted meets the preset first formula;
the second distribution unit is used for distributing the adjustable deviation amount corresponding to the distribution of each unit to be regulated according to the proportion of the installed capacity of each remaining unit to be regulated to the capacity of the remaining unallocated unit to be regulated;
and the repeated distribution unit is used for repeatedly executing the steps of the first distribution unit and the second distribution unit until the preset deviation amount is completely distributed.
Optionally, the first obtaining unit is specifically configured to obtain a total preset deviation of the output of the primary unit to be adjusted at intervals of a preset interval.
The invention provides a dispatching device of a power generation intelligent driving system of a power system, which comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the processor comprises:
the memory is used for storing program codes and transmitting the program codes to the processor;
the processor is configured to execute the steps of the scheduling method of the power system power generation intelligent driving system according to the first aspect.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing program code for performing the method of the first aspect described above.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention provides a scheduling method of an intelligent driving system for power generation of a power system, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a total preset deviation value of the output of the unit to be adjusted; acquiring the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit of the output of all the units to be adjusted; judging whether the preset deviation exceeds a total adjustable upper limit and a total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, adjusting the preset deviation to be the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit; calculating the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of a single unit to be adjusted to the total installed capacity of the unit to be adjusted; if the adjustable deviation amount of the unit to be adjusted meets a preset first formula, firstly distributing the preset deviation amount to the unit to be adjusted meeting the preset first formula according to a preset second formula; and distributing corresponding adjustable deviation amount for the units to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of each remaining unit to be adjusted to the capacity of the remaining unallocated units to be adjusted.
In the current goods environment of the power market, the method is fair and fair according to a unit capacity distribution mechanism, and meets the market rules; the invention can fully consider the maximum and minimum technical output and the maximum ascending and descending regulation capacity of the unit, ensure that the unit can regulate the output according to the modified value, and ensure the load balance and the frequency stability of the whole network.
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FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method in an embodiment of a scheduling method for a power system generation intelligent driving system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a device structure diagram of an embodiment of a scheduling device of an intelligent driving system for power generation of an electric power system according to the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method in an embodiment of a scheduling method of an intelligent driving system for power generation of an electric power system, as shown in fig. 1, where fig. 1 includes:
101. and acquiring the total preset deviation value of the output of the unit to be adjusted.
It should be noted that the adjustable deviation of the output of the unit to be measured at multiple time points can be set, and the sum of the adjustable deviation of the output of all the units to be measured at the same time point is a preset deviation; the preset deviation amount is used for being distributed to all the units to be tested.
In a specific implementation manner, a unit requiring output adjustment can be selected, an adjustment node is set at intervals of preset interval time (the interval time can be set as required), and the output adjustable deviation amount is distributed to the unit requiring output adjustment according to the preset deviation amount, so that the output of each unit meets the system requirements to ensure load balance and frequency stability of the whole network.
102. And acquiring the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit of the output of all the units to be adjusted.
It should be noted that, due to the limitations of the installed capacity of the unit and the adjustment rate of the unit per minute, the adjustable deviation amount allocated to each unit to be adjusted also needs to meet the requirements of the upper adjustment limit and the lower adjustment limit of the unit, specifically, the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit of all the units to be adjusted are respectively:
Figure BDA0002752449080000051
Figure BDA0002752449080000052
in the formula, the current maximum and minimum adjustable output of the unit is P max,j 、P min,j ；P i,j Representing the output of the unit at the moment i and j; p z,j For installed capacity of the unit, v j Adjusting the rate of adjustment per minute for the unit; a is a preset interval time.
103. And judging whether the preset deviation exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, adjusting the preset deviation to be the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit.
It should be noted that, since the actual adjustment amount should not exceed the total adjustable upper limit and lower limit, the initial actual adjustable preset deviation amount is:
ΔP s,i,1 ＝min(ΔP max,i ,ΔP t,i )(ΔP t,i ＞0)
ΔP s,i,1 ＝max(ΔP min,i ,ΔP t,i )(ΔP t,i ＜0)
ΔP s,i,1 indicating a preset deviation, Δ P, which is actually adjustable t,i Representing the total preset deviation, delta P, of the output of the set to be adjusted max,i And Δ P min,i Respectively representing the total adjustable upper limit and the lower limit of the unit to be adjusted.
104. And calculating the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of the single unit to be adjusted to the total capacity of the installed machines to be adjusted.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted can be calculated according to the proportion of the installed capacity of the unit to be adjusted to the total capacity of the assembling machine of the unit to be adjusted, specifically:
Figure BDA0002752449080000061
wherein j represents the jth unit, n k Is the total number of units to be adjusted.
105. If the adjustable deviation amount of the unit to be adjusted meets a preset first formula, the preset deviation amount is distributed to the unit to be adjusted meeting the preset first formula according to a preset second formula.
It should be noted that, the preset first formula in the present invention is:
Figure BDA0002752449080000062
in the formula, P i-1,j Represents the output, P, of the j unit at time i-1 i,j Representing the output of the unit at the moment i and j; p is z,j For installed capacity of the unit, v j Adjusting the rate of adjustment per minute for the unit; a is a preset interval time; p max,j Indicating the adjustable upper limit of j units, P min,j Is the adjustable lower limit of the j unit.
After the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted is calculated, the adjustable deviation amount is distributed to each unit to be adjusted; when the adjustable deviation amount of the unit to be adjusted meets any one of the preset first formulas, firstly, the actual adjustment deviation amount delta P of the unit to be adjusted is adjusted i,j According to the corresponding limited condition, distributing the preset deviation amount to the unit to be adjusted meeting the preset first formula according to a preset second formula, wherein the preset second formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002752449080000063
in the formula,. DELTA.P i,j The deviation value assigned to the j unit at the time i.
106. And then distributing corresponding adjustable deviation amount for the unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of each remaining unit to be adjusted to the capacity of the remaining unallocated unit to be adjusted.
It should be noted that, after the to-be-adjusted unit satisfying the preset first formula is allocated, the number of the remaining unallocated to-be-adjusted units is:
n k+1 ＝n k -n sk
in the formula, n k+1 Representing the number of remaining sets to be adjusted, n k Representing the total number of sets to be adjusted, n sk Indicating the number of groups to be adjusted which have been allocated to satisfy the preset first formula.
Then, the remaining actual adjustable preset deviation Δ P may be calculated again s,i,k+1 Comprises the following steps:
Figure BDA0002752449080000071
then, for the unit to be adjusted which does not satisfy the preset first formula in step 105, the adjustable deviation amount allocated to each unit is:
Figure BDA0002752449080000072
107. steps 105-106 are repeated until the preset deviation is completely distributed.
It should be noted that, after the adjustable deviation of the remaining unit is calculated, the remaining actual adjustable deviation Δ P needs to be determined again s,i,k+1 Whether a preset first formula is met or not; if so, redistributing the remaining units to be adjusted which meet the preset first formula according to a preset second formula; and then distributing corresponding adjustable deviation amount for the unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of each remaining unit to be adjusted to the capacity of the remaining unallocated unit to be adjusted.
And repeating the steps until the preset deviation amount is completely distributed.
After the preset deviation amount is distributed, the adjusted output of each unit to be adjusted is as follows:
P new,i,j ＝P i,j +ΔP i,j
in the formula, P i,j And the output of the unit to be adjusted before the adjustment is shown.
In the current goods environment of the power market, the method is fair and fair according to a unit capacity distribution mechanism, and meets the market rules; the invention can fully consider the maximum and minimum technical output and the maximum ascending and descending regulation capacity of the unit, ensure that the unit can regulate the output according to the modification value, and ensure the load balance and the frequency stability of the whole network.
The above is an embodiment of the method of the present invention, and the present invention further provides an embodiment of a scheduling device of an intelligent driving system for power generation of an electric power system, as shown in fig. 2, where fig. 2 includes:
the first obtaining unit 201 is configured to obtain a total preset deviation of the output of the unit to be adjusted.
The second obtaining unit 202 is configured to obtain a total adjustable upper limit and a total adjustable lower limit of output of all units to be adjusted.
The determining unit 203 is configured to determine whether the preset deviation exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, adjust the preset deviation to the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit.
The calculating unit 204 is configured to calculate an adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to a ratio of an installed capacity of a single unit to be adjusted to a total installed capacity of the unit to be adjusted.
The first allocating unit 205 is configured to, when the adjustable deviation amount of the to-be-adjusted unit satisfies a preset first formula, first allocate the preset deviation amount to the to-be-adjusted unit satisfying the preset first formula according to a preset second formula.
And a second allocating unit 206, configured to allocate a corresponding adjustable deviation amount to each unit to be adjusted according to a ratio of the installed capacity of each remaining unit to be adjusted to the capacity of the remaining unallocated unit to be adjusted.
And the repeated distribution unit is used for repeatedly executing the steps of the first distribution unit and the second distribution unit until the preset deviation amount is completely distributed.
In a specific embodiment, the first obtaining unit 201 is specifically configured to obtain a total preset deviation amount of the output of the unit to be adjusted every preset interval time.
The invention also provides a dispatching device of the power generation intelligent driving system of the power system, which comprises a processor and a memory: the memory is used for storing the program codes and transmitting the program codes to the processor; the processor is used for executing a scheduling method of the power system power generation intelligent driving system according to instructions in the program codes.
The invention also provides a computer readable storage medium for storing program code for executing a scheduling method of the power system power generation intelligent driving system.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description of the invention and the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It is to be understood that, in the present invention, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" is used to describe the association relationship of the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, "a and/or B" may indicate: only A, only B and both A and B are present, wherein A and B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", wherein a, b and c may be single or plural.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one type of logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may also be implemented in the form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is substantially or partly contributed by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A scheduling method of an intelligent driving system for power generation of an electric power system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
101: acquiring a total preset deviation value of the output of the unit to be adjusted;
102: acquiring total adjustable upper limit and lower limit of the output of all the units to be adjusted;
103: judging whether the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, adjusting the preset deviation amount to be the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit;
104: calculating the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of the single unit to be adjusted to the total capacity of the installed machines to be adjusted;
105: if the adjustable deviation amount of the unit to be adjusted meets a preset first formula, firstly distributing the preset deviation amount to the unit to be adjusted meeting the preset first formula according to a preset second formula;
106: distributing corresponding adjustable deviation amount for each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the remaining installed capacity of each unit to be adjusted to the remaining unallocated capacity of the unit to be adjusted;
107: repeating the steps 105-106 until the preset deviation is completely distributed;
the preset first formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0003909397580000011
in the formula,. DELTA.P i,j,k For each set to be adjusted, P i-1,j Represents the output, P, of the j unit at time i-1 i,j The output of the unit at the moment i and j is represented; p z,j For installed capacity of the unit, v j Adjusting the rate of adjustment per minute for the unit; a is a preset interval time; p is max,j Indicating the adjustable upper limit of j units, P min,j Is the adjustable lower limit of the j unit;
the preset second formula is:
Figure FDA0003909397580000012
in the formula,. DELTA.P i,j And the deviation value is distributed to j units at the moment i.
2. The scheduling method of the intelligent driving system for power generation of the power system according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the total preset deviation of the output of the unit to be adjusted specifically comprises:
and acquiring the total preset deviation value of the output of the unit to be adjusted once every preset interval time.
3. The scheduling method of the power system power generation intelligent driving system according to claim 1, wherein the method is characterized by determining whether the preset deviation exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, adjusting the preset deviation to the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit, and specifically using a formula as follows:
△P s,i,k ＝min(△P max,i ,△P t,j )(△P t,i ＞0)
△P s,i,k ＝max(△P min,i ,△P t,j )(△P t,i ＜0)
in the formula,. DELTA.P max,i 、ΔP min,i Respectively expressed as total adjustable upper and lower limits at time i; delta P t,i Is a preset deviation value before adjustment; delta P s,i,k Is the adjusted preset deviation amount.
4. The scheduling method of the power generation intelligent driving system of the power system according to claim 1, wherein the calculating the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to the ratio of the installed capacity of a single unit to be adjusted to the total installed capacity of the unit to be adjusted specifically comprises:
according to the installed capacity P of each unit to be adjusted z,j Calculating the adjustable deviation delta P of each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the total units to be adjusted i,j,k ：
Figure FDA0003909397580000021
In the formula,. DELTA.P s,i,k For the adjusted preset deviation value, j represents the jth unit, n k Is the total number of units to be adjusted.
5. The utility model provides a scheduling device of electric power system electricity generation intelligence driving system which characterized in that includes:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring the total preset deviation value of the output of the unit to be adjusted;
the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit of the output of all the units to be adjusted;
the judging unit is used for judging whether the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, and if the preset deviation amount exceeds the total adjustable upper limit and the total adjustable lower limit, the preset deviation amount is adjusted to be the total adjustable upper limit or the total adjustable lower limit;
the calculating unit is used for calculating the adjustable deviation amount of each unit to be adjusted according to the proportion of the installed capacity of each unit to be adjusted to the total capacity of the machine to be adjusted;
the first distribution unit is used for distributing the preset deviation amount to the unit to be adjusted meeting a preset first formula according to a preset second formula when the adjustable deviation amount of the unit to be adjusted meets the preset first formula;
a second allocating unit, configured to allocate, according to a ratio of installed capacity of each remaining unit to be tuned to capacity of the remaining unallocated unit to be tuned, a corresponding adjustable deviation amount to the unit to be tuned;
the repeated distribution unit is used for repeatedly executing the steps of the first distribution unit and the second distribution unit until the preset deviation amount is completely distributed;
the preset first formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0003909397580000031
in the formula,. DELTA.P i,j,k For each set to be adjusted, P i-1,j Represents the output, P, of the j unit at time i-1 i,j Representing the output of the unit at the moment i and j; p is z,j For installed capacity of the unit, v j Adjusting the rate of adjustment per minute for the unit; a is a preset interval time; p is max,j Indicating the adjustable upper limit of j units, P min,j Is the adjustable lower limit of the j unit;
the preset second formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0003909397580000032
in the formula,. DELTA.P i,j The deviation value assigned to the j unit at the time i.
6. The scheduling device of the intelligent driving system for power generation of the power system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first obtaining unit is specifically configured to obtain a total preset deviation amount of the output of the unit to be adjusted once every preset interval time.
7. A scheduling device of an intelligent driving system for power generation of a power system, the device comprising a processor and a memory:
the memory is used for storing program codes and transmitting the program codes to the processor;
the processor is used for executing the scheduling method of the power system power generation intelligent driving system according to any one of claims 1 to 4 according to instructions in the program code.
8. A computer-readable storage medium for storing program code for executing the scheduling method of the power system power generation intelligent driving system according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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