CN112345410A - Device capable of observing concrete slump abnormity in real time - Google Patents

Device capable of observing concrete slump abnormity in real time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112345410A
CN112345410A CN202011228833.5A CN202011228833A CN112345410A CN 112345410 A CN112345410 A CN 112345410A CN 202011228833 A CN202011228833 A CN 202011228833A CN 112345410 A CN112345410 A CN 112345410A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide plate
infrared high
concrete
slump
definition network
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Pending
Application number
CN202011228833.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王月玖
陈向哲
周文朝
梁向龙
张策
孙志彬
丁丽芳
姚雪涛
梁海亮
杨建会
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Hebei Construction Group Corp Ltd
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Hebei Construction Group Corp Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Construction Group Corp Ltd filed Critical Hebei Construction Group Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202011228833.5A priority Critical patent/CN112345410A/en
Publication of CN112345410A publication Critical patent/CN112345410A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N11/00Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/38Concrete; ceramics; glass; bricks
    • G01N33/383Concrete, cement

Abstract

The invention discloses a device capable of observing concrete slump abnormity in real time, which comprises a host discharge door, a flow guide and monitoring device, wherein the flow guide plate is fixed with a support leg of a stirring host through welding; the monitoring device is formed by combining an infrared high-definition network camera fixedly connected to an infrared high-definition network camera support, the infrared high-definition network camera is parallel to or slightly higher than the guide plate, a lens of the infrared high-definition network camera is aligned to the guide plate, and the lower end face of the infrared high-definition network camera support is fixed on the host platform. According to the invention, the abnormal condition of the concrete slump during ash discharge of the mixing host can be remotely observed in real time through the infrared high-definition network camera, so that the real-time observation and data query of the mixing station operators are facilitated, the concrete slump can be accurately judged, whether the concrete slump of each disc is abnormal or not can be observed in real time, and the defect that a vehicle needs field detection by a technician is avoided.

Description

Device capable of observing concrete slump abnormity in real time
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of observation of building concrete, in particular to a device capable of observing concrete slump abnormity in real time.
Background
The concrete slump is an important working performance index of concrete, the concrete slump is a key link for controlling the quality of the concrete, the concrete is automatically controlled by a control system in the factory production process of a mixing plant, sand, stones, cement, fly ash, mineral powder, water, additives and the like are delivered to a mixing host machine for mixing after accurate metering and delivery according to actual mixing ratios, the mixed concrete with the appropriate slump is discharged into a concrete collecting hopper through a host machine discharging door, and then is discharged into a concrete mixing transport vehicle through the concrete collecting hopper, and the concrete is transported to a construction site for pouring. In the concrete production process, factors such as the quality difference of sand and stone raw materials, the change of water content, sudden equipment failure and the like can cause the concrete slump to change constantly, even become abnormal. If the slump is abnormal, the quality of the concrete is seriously influenced, and even quality accidents are caused.
There are generally three methods of monitoring slump:
the first is monitored by quality control technical personnel, at first is that it is experimental to do the concrete slump when opening the dish, makes the adjustment according to the test result, and secondly the concrete leaves the factory before the car does the detection, in case discovery slump is unusual, must put in order the car and return the production line and adjust or scrap, both extravagant material, increase cost, waste time and energy again, still work efficiency is low.
And secondly, during normal production, monitoring by an operator of the mixing plant through observing the flowing condition of the concrete in the collecting hopper and a current value displayed by an ammeter in the mixing process, finding out the slump abnormality and immediately informing a technician to adjust the mixing ratio. However, concrete flows in the collecting hopper quickly, so that observation is inconvenient, and concrete slump cannot be judged accurately, and the current value displayed by an ammeter in the stirring process can only be indirectly judged about the approximate slump and is not intuitive by observing the current value, and the current values corresponding to the concrete with different grades and different slump have large difference, and have extremely high requirement on comprehensive quality of operators.
The third kind is through installing the control camera probe additional on stirring host computer upper cover, observes the interior concrete slump condition of host computer, but the effect is not good, or can not real time monitoring, or the camera is often covered the camera lens by the powder or the concrete that splashes. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a simple and practical device which can not only accurately judge the concrete slump, but also observe the concrete slump abnormality in real time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device capable of observing concrete slump abnormity in real time, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device capable of observing concrete slump abnormity in real time comprises a main machine discharge door, a flow guide and monitoring device, wherein the flow guide plate is fixed with a support leg of a stirring main machine through welding; the monitoring device is formed by combining infrared high-definition network cameras fixedly connected to an infrared high-definition network camera support, the infrared high-definition network cameras are parallel to or slightly higher than the guide plate, lenses of the infrared high-definition network cameras are aligned to the guide plate, and the lower end face of the infrared high-definition network camera support is fixed on the host platform; the infrared high-definition network camera is connected with the display and the network hard disk video recorder through an outdoor water-blocking network cable and a data cable special for network monitoring.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide plate is fixedly connected with one of the support legs of the main stirring machine and the concrete collecting hopper through welding; the deflector can be one piece or two pieces.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the deflector is formed by bending a wear-resistant steel plate or a stainless steel plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the vertical distance between the flow guide plate and the discharge door of the host machine is not more than 30 cm; the length of the material receiving area of the guide plate is not more than 10 cm.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the infrared high-definition network cameras is the same as the number of the deflectors.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the display and the network hard disk video recorder are located on an operation platform in an operation room.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the abnormal condition of the concrete slump during ash discharge of the mixing host can be remotely observed in real time through the infrared high-definition network camera, so that the real-time observation and data query of the mixing station operators are facilitated, the concrete slump can be accurately judged, whether the concrete slump of each disc is abnormal or not can be observed in real time, and the defect that a vehicle needs field detection by a technician is avoided.
2. The staff can observe the state of monitoring every dish of concrete landing on the guide plate through the display in real time in the control chamber to this more accurate slump that judges the concrete provides the basis for the mix proportion of in time adjustment concrete, in case discover unusual, in time by technical staff adjustment mix proportion, ensures the concrete quality of dispatching from the factory, avoids because of the loss and the risk that the slump is unusual brings.
3. The device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenience, practicability, intuition, high efficiency, accuracy and reliability, can judge the concrete slump accurately, can observe whether the concrete slump of each disc is abnormal or not in real time, reduces the cost of adjusting the whole vehicle due to the abnormal concrete slump, is beneficial to controlling the quality of the delivered concrete, greatly improves the working efficiency, and is greatly convenient for actual production.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an apparatus for observing slump abnormality of concrete in real time according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a device for real-time observation of concrete slump abnormality according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A (baffle enlargement) of the device for observing concrete slump abnormality in real time.
In the figure: stirring host computer 1, host computer discharge door 2, guide plate 3, concrete collecting hopper 4, host computer platform 5, infrared high definition network camera 6, infrared high definition network camera support 7, stirring host computer landing leg 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device capable of observing concrete slump abnormity in real time comprises a host discharge door 2, a flow guide 3 and a monitoring device 9, wherein the flow guide 3 is fixed with a support leg 8 of a stirring host through welding; the monitoring device 9 is formed by combining an infrared high-definition network camera 6 fixedly connected to an infrared high-definition network camera support 7, the infrared high-definition network camera 6 is parallel to or slightly higher than the guide plate 3, a lens of the infrared high-definition network camera 6 is aligned with the guide plate 3, and the lower end face of the infrared high-definition network camera support 7 is fixed on the host platform 5; the infrared high-definition network camera 6 is connected with the display and the network hard disk video recorder through an outdoor water blocking network cable and a data cable special for network monitoring.
In the embodiment, the guide plate 3 is fixedly connected with one of the support legs 8 of the stirring main machine and the concrete collecting hopper 4 by welding; the baffle 3 can be one piece or two pieces.
In this embodiment, the guide plate 3 is formed by bending a wear-resistant steel plate or a stainless steel plate, the included angle between the bent vertical panel and the bent inclined plate is preferably 115 degrees to 125 degrees, the vertical panel is a baffle plate for shielding concrete from splashing, the inclined plate is a guide plate for guiding concrete, the included angle between the guide plate and the horizontal direction is preferably 25 degrees to 35 degrees, and the included angle between the vertical panel and the inclined plate is 115 degrees to 125 degrees, which faces upward and faces the discharging center.
In the embodiment, the vertical distance between the guide plate 3 and the discharge door 2 of the host is not more than 30cm, so that the flowing speed of the guided concrete is low, and the observation is convenient; the length of the material receiving area of the guide plate 3 is not more than 10cm, so that normal discharging is not influenced.
In this embodiment, the number of the infrared high-definition network cameras 6 is the same as that of the guide plates 3.
In this embodiment, external display and network video recorder are located the operation platform in the control chamber, and the slump condition of concrete on the guide plate can long-rangely reflect on the display in real time, and the data accessible network video recorder saves in the storage hard disk.
When the device capable of observing the concrete slump abnormity in real time is used, it needs to be explained that the device capable of observing the concrete slump abnormity in real time comprises a stirring host 1, a host discharging door 2, a guide plate 3, a concrete collecting hopper 4, a host platform 5, an infrared high-definition network camera 6, an infrared high-definition network camera support 7 and a stirring host supporting leg 8, wherein the components are all universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the device can be known by technicians in the technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
During the use, install the guide plate 3 of one or two downward slopings additional in host computer discharge door 2 below both sides, guide plate 3 is buckled by wear-resisting steel sheet or corrosion resistant plate and forms, and the contained angle of the back vertical panel of buckling and hang plate should be 115 ~ 125, and vertical panel is the baffle for shelter from the concrete and splash, and the hang plate is guide plate 3 for the water conservancy diversion concrete, and the contained angle of guide plate 3 and horizontal direction should be 25 ~ 35, the 115 ~ 125 contained angle of vertical panel and hang plate is upwards just towards the center of unloading. If the number of the guide plates 3 is 2, the guide plates can be arranged at one end below the main machine discharging door 2 and above the concrete collecting hopper 4, and if the number of the guide plates is 2, the guide plates are correspondingly arranged at two ends below the main machine discharging door 2 and above the concrete collecting hopper 4 and are connected to the support legs 8 of the stirring main machine through welding or connected to the concrete collecting hopper 4 in a supporting manner; after 1 intensive mixing of stirring host computer, unload bin gate 2 by control system automatic control and open, begin to unload, the concrete falls into collecting hopper 4, and wherein the host computer partial concrete that unloads bin gate 2 one side or both sides falls on guide plate 3, in landing to concrete collecting hopper 4 again, unload into concrete mixing transport vechicle at last and transport toward the building site and pour, because of the concrete velocity of flow of guiding out is slower, so be convenient for observe, and judge the abnormal conditions of concrete slump easier accuracy. One or two infrared high-definition network cameras 6 which are parallel or slightly higher than the guide plate 3 are arranged on the host platform 5 at the outer side under the stirring host 1, and the lens is aligned to the guide plate 3. Infrared high definition network camera 6 passes through the firm fixing of support 7 on 5 platforms of stirring host computer, on being connected to the display and the network hard disk video recorder of control room through special outdoor net twine and the data line that blocks water of network monitoring, the slump condition of concrete on the guide plate can long-rangely reflect on the display in real time, and operating personnel observes the live of every dish of concrete slump through the control picture, comes in time adjustment mix proportion, ensures the concrete quality.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a can observe unusual device of concrete slump in real time, includes that the host computer unloads bin gate (2), water conservancy diversion (3) and monitoring device (9), its characterized in that: the guide plate (3) is fixed with the support leg (8) of the stirring main machine through welding; the monitoring device (9) is formed by combining infrared high-definition network cameras (6) fixedly connected to an infrared high-definition network camera support (7), the infrared high-definition network cameras (6) are parallel to or slightly higher than the guide plate (3), lenses of the infrared high-definition network cameras (6) are aligned to the guide plate (3), and the lower end face of the infrared high-definition network camera support (7) is fixed on the host platform (5); the infrared high-definition network camera (6) is connected with the display and the network video recorder through an outdoor water-blocking network cable and a data cable special for network monitoring.
2. The device for observing the slump abnormality of the concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (3) is fixedly connected with one of the support legs (8) of the stirring main machine and the concrete collecting hopper (4) through welding; the guide plate (3) can be one or two.
3. The device for observing the slump abnormality of the concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (3) is formed by bending a wear-resistant steel plate or a stainless steel plate.
4. The device for observing the slump abnormality of the concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical distance between the guide plate (3) and the discharge door (2) of the host is not more than 30 cm; the length of the material receiving area of the guide plate (3) is not more than 10 cm.
5. The device for observing the slump abnormality of the concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the infrared high-definition network cameras (6) is consistent with that of the guide plates (3).
6. The device for observing the slump abnormality of the concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the display and the network hard disk video recorder are positioned on an operation platform in the operation room.
CN202011228833.5A 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Device capable of observing concrete slump abnormity in real time Pending CN112345410A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113585269A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-02 国能大渡河大数据服务有限公司 Construction safety monitoring method and system for hydropower engineering
CN114311301A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 唐凯 High-flow-state environment-friendly premixed concrete processing equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113585269A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-02 国能大渡河大数据服务有限公司 Construction safety monitoring method and system for hydropower engineering
CN113585269B (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-17 国能大渡河大数据服务有限公司 Construction safety monitoring method and system for hydropower engineering
CN114311301A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 唐凯 High-flow-state environment-friendly premixed concrete processing equipment

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Application publication date: 20210209