CN112344332A

CN112344332A - Prevent garbage incinerator inner wall structure of skinning

Info

Publication number: CN112344332A
Application number: CN202011209404.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤华; 熊松林; 符美强; 杨万进; 谌明; 张向阳
Original assignee: Changde Zhonglian Environmental Protection Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Changde Zhonglian Environmental Protection Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-03
Filing date: 2020-11-03
Publication date: 2021-02-09

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-bonding-preventing garbage incinerator inner wall structure which comprises an incinerator body and a fixed base, wherein the fixed base is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator body, a flue gas pipeline is arranged at the middle position of the top of the incinerator body, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the incinerator body, a water pipe is fixed on the other side wall of the top of the incinerator body, a plurality of water outlet spray heads are arranged on the water pipe, and water outlets of the water outlet spray heads face the inside of the incinerator body. According to the invention, the inner wall scraping ring is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body in a sliding manner, the scraper on the outer wall of the inner wall scraping ring is contacted with the inner wall of the furnace body, then the outer driving lantern ring is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to move up and down, and the first strong magnetic sheet and the second strong magnetic sheet on the outer driving lantern ring are magnetically connected, so that the inner wall scraping ring is driven to move up and down on the inner wall of the furnace body, the inner wall of the furnace body is cleaned in real time by the scraper on the inner wall scraping ring, the wall-bonding phenomenon of the inner wall of the furnace body is prevented, and the.

Description

Prevent garbage incinerator inner wall structure of skinning

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of waste incineration, in particular to a wall-bonding-preventing inner wall structure of a waste incinerator.

Background

The waste incineration is a process of subjecting waste to oxidation at a high temperature by appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, melting, or other reaction to reduce the volume of the waste to form a residue or a molten solid substance. The waste incineration facility must be equipped with a flue gas treatment facility to prevent heavy metals, organic pollutants and the like from being discharged into the environment medium again. The heat generated by burning the garbage is recycled, and the purpose of recycling the waste can be achieved.

However, the traditional garbage incineration process has some defects, and the defect that the wall is easily formed on the inner wall of the garbage incinerator and is difficult to clean in the later period is caused when the garbage incinerator incinerates garbage, so that the invention provides the wall-bonding-preventing garbage incinerator inner wall structure to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wall-bonding-preventing garbage incinerator inner wall structure to solve the technical problems.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent msw incineration stove inner wall structure of bonding wall, includes furnace body and unable adjustment base, its characterized in that: the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a fixed base, a flue gas pipeline is arranged in the middle position of the top of the furnace body, one side of the top of the furnace body is provided with a feed inlet, the other side wall of the top of the furnace body is fixed with a water pipe, the water pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet nozzles, water outlets of the water outlet nozzles face the inside of the furnace body, and one side of the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe; the furnace body is characterized in that a plurality of limiting rods are arranged in an annular array manner inside the furnace body, an inner wall scraping ring is connected inside the furnace body in a sliding manner, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the inner wall scraping ring in an annular array manner, the number of the clamping grooves is the same as that of the limiting rods, the clamping grooves located at the same position slide on the limiting rods, scraping plates are arranged on the outer side of the inner wall scraping ring and are in contact with the inner wall of the furnace body, and a plurality of second strong magnetic sheets are arranged on the inner wall scraping ring; the outer wall of the furnace body is connected with an outer driving lantern ring in a sliding mode, a plurality of positions on the outer driving lantern ring are provided with first strong magnetic sheets, the first strong magnetic sheets correspond to the second strong magnetic sheets, and the first strong magnetic sheets are connected magnetically.

Preferably, the inner side annular array of the outer driving lantern ring is provided with a plurality of sliding clamping blocks, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the furnace body at equal intervals, the number of the grooves is the same as that of the sliding clamping blocks, and the sliding clamping blocks located at the same position slide in the grooves.

Preferably, the sliding fixture block is of an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the fixed base is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the top of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the outer driving lantern ring through a telescopic rod.

Preferably, the limiting rod corresponds to the clamping groove in shape.

Compared with the prior art, the wall-bonding-preventing garbage incinerator inner wall structure provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a wall-bonding-preventing garbage incinerator inner wall structure, which comprises an inner wall scraping ring arranged on the inner wall of a incinerator body in a sliding manner, a scraper blade on the outer wall of the inner wall scraping ring is contacted with the inner wall of the incinerator body, an outer driving lantern ring is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to move up and down, and the first strong magnetic sheet and the second strong magnetic sheet on the outer driving lantern ring are magnetically connected, so that the inner wall scraping ring is driven to move up and down on the inner wall of the incinerator body, the inner wall of the incinerator body is cleaned in real time by the scraper blade on the inner wall scraping ring, the wall bonding phenomenon of the inner wall of the incinerator body is prevented, and the situation that the cleaning is difficult in the later period is caused is generated, the arrangement is simple in structure, simple in operation, high in flexibility, and the sliding clamping block can be connected in the groove in a sliding manner by arranging the groove and the sliding clamping, thereby can play spacing effect to the outer drive lantern ring and inner wall scraping ring, stability is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an anti-fouling inner wall structure of a garbage incinerator according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-wall-bonding inner wall structure of a waste incinerator according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the furnace body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the outer drive collar of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a furnace body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a flue gas duct; 4. a water pipe; 5. a water outlet nozzle; 6. a smoke exhaust pipe; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a fixed base; 9. an outer drive collar; 91. a first strong magnetic sheet; 92. sliding the clamping block; 10. an inner wall scraping ring; 101. a second strong magnetic sheet; 102. a card slot; 103. a squeegee; 11. a limiting rod; 12. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easily understood, the invention is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an anti-wall-bonding inner wall structure of a waste incinerator according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-wall-bonding inner wall structure of a waste incinerator according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the furnace body of the present invention; fig. 4 is a top view of the outer drive collar of the present invention.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1-4, the wall-bonding-preventing garbage incinerator inner wall structure comprises an incinerator body 1 and a fixed base 8, wherein the fixed base 8 is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator body 1, a flue gas pipeline 3 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the incinerator body 1, a feed inlet 2 is formed in one side of the top of the incinerator body 1, a water pipe 4 is fixed on the other side wall of the top of the incinerator body 1, a plurality of water outlet nozzles 5 are formed in the water pipe 4, water outlets of the water outlet nozzles 5 face the inside of the incinerator body 1, and a smoke exhaust pipe 6 is formed in one side of the bottom of the incinerator body 1; a plurality of limiting rods 11 are arranged in an annular array manner in the furnace body 1, an inner wall scraping ring 10 is connected to the inside of the furnace body 1 in a sliding manner, a plurality of clamping grooves 102 are formed in the outer side wall of the inner wall scraping ring 10 in an annular array manner, the quantity of the clamping grooves 102 is the same as that of the limiting rods 11, the clamping grooves 102 located at the same position slide on the limiting rods 11, a scraping plate 103 is arranged on the outer side of the inner wall scraping ring 10, the scraping plate 103 is in contact with the inner wall of the furnace body 1, and a plurality of second strong magnetic sheets 101 are arranged on the inner wall scraping; the outer wall of the furnace body 1 is connected with an outer driving lantern ring 9 in a sliding mode, a plurality of positions on the outer driving lantern ring 9 are provided with first strong magnetic sheets 91, the first strong magnetic sheets 91 correspond to the second strong magnetic sheets 101, and the magnetic connection is achieved.

In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the inner side annular array of the outer driving collar 9 is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks 92, the outer side wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves 12 at equal intervals, wherein the number of the grooves 12 is the same as that of the sliding blocks 92, and the sliding blocks 92 located at the same position slide in the grooves 12.

In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the inner side annular array of the outer driving collar 9 is provided with a plurality of sliding fixture blocks 92, the outer side wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves 12 at equal intervals, wherein the number of the plurality of grooves 12 is the same as that of the plurality of sliding fixture blocks 92, and the sliding fixture blocks 92 located at the same position slide in the grooves 12; the sliding latch 92 is arc-shaped.

In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the inner side annular array of the outer driving collar 9 is provided with a plurality of sliding fixture blocks 92, the outer side wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves 12 at equal intervals, wherein the number of the plurality of grooves 12 is the same as that of the plurality of sliding fixture blocks 92, and the sliding fixture blocks 92 located at the same position slide in the grooves 12; the fixed base 8 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 7, wherein the top of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected with an external driving lantern ring 9 through a telescopic rod.

In the specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the limiting rod 11 corresponds to the shape of the slot 102.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

during the use, inject into furnace body 1 with rubbish through feed inlet 2 in, then burn through rubbish in furnace body 1, the cigarette ash that burns the production can directly be discharged through flue gas pipeline 3, cigarette ash discharges through tub 6 of discharging fume, in the use, accessible hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the outer drive lantern ring 9 and reciprocates, the inboard slip fixture block 92 of the outer drive lantern ring 9 slides in recess 12 on furnace body 1 outer wall, meanwhile, the outer drive lantern ring 9 can drive inner wall scraping ring 10 through the strong magnet of first strong magnet 91 and the second 101 on it and reciprocate, then strike off from top to bottom at furnace body 1 inner wall through scraper blade 103 on the inner wall scraping ring 10, thereby can clear away the inner wall of furnace body 1, prevent that furnace body 1 inner wall from causing the condition of crusting wall to appear.

the invention provides a wall-bonding-preventing garbage incinerator inner wall structure, which comprises an inner wall scraping ring 10 arranged on the inner wall of a incinerator body 1 in a sliding manner, a scraping plate 103 on the outer wall of the inner wall scraping ring 10 is contacted with the inner wall of the incinerator body 1, an outer driving lantern ring 9 is driven to move up and down through a hydraulic cylinder 7, the first strong magnetic sheet 91 on the outer driving lantern ring 9 is magnetically connected with a second strong magnetic sheet 101, the inner wall scraping ring 10 is driven to move up and down on the inner wall of the incinerator body 1, so that the inner wall of the incinerator body 1 is cleaned in real time through the scraping plate 103 on the inner wall scraping ring 10, the wall bonding phenomenon of the inner wall of the incinerator body 1 is prevented, and the situation that the later cleaning is difficult is caused is generated, the arrangement is simple in structure, the operation is simple, manual assistance is not needed, the flexibility is higher, and secondly, through the arrangement of, meanwhile, the limiting rod 11 and the clamping groove 102 are further arranged, and the clamping groove 102 is connected with the limiting rod 11 in a sliding mode, so that the limiting effect on the external driving sleeve ring 9 and the inner wall scraping ring 10 can be achieved, and the stability is higher.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent garbage incinerator inner wall structure that binds wall, includes furnace body (1) and unable adjustment base (8), its characterized in that: a fixed base (8) is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body (1), a flue gas pipeline (3) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the furnace body (1), a feed inlet (2) is formed in one side of the top of the furnace body (1), a water pipe (4) is fixed on the other side wall of the top of the furnace body (1), a plurality of water outlet spray heads (5) are arranged on the water pipe (4), water outlets of the plurality of water outlet spray heads (5) face the inside of the furnace body (1), and a smoke exhaust pipe (6) is formed in one side of the bottom of the furnace body (1);

a plurality of limiting rods (11) are arranged in an annular array mode inside the furnace body (1), an inner wall scraping ring (10) is connected to the inside of the furnace body (1) in a sliding mode, a plurality of clamping grooves (102) are formed in the outer side wall of the inner wall scraping ring (10) in an annular array mode, the number of the clamping grooves (102) is the same as that of the limiting rods (11), the clamping grooves (102) located at the same position slide on the limiting rods (11), a scraping plate (103) is arranged on the outer side of the inner wall scraping ring (10), the scraping plate (103) is in contact with the inner wall of the furnace body (1), and a plurality of second strong magnetic sheets (101) are arranged on the inner wall scraping ring (10);

outer drive lantern ring (9) of sliding connection on the outer wall of furnace body (1), outer drive lantern ring (9) go up a plurality of places set up with first strong magnetic sheet (91), and wherein a plurality of first strong magnetic sheets (91) are corresponding with a plurality of strong magnetic sheets of second (101), and magnetism is connected.

2. The structure of the inner wall of the refuse incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side annular array of the outer driving lantern ring (9) is provided with a plurality of sliding fixture blocks (92), a plurality of grooves (12) are formed in the outer side wall of the furnace body (1) at equal intervals, the number of the grooves (12) is the same as that of the sliding fixture blocks (92), and the sliding fixture blocks (92) located at the same position slide in the grooves (12).

3. The anti-wall-bonding garbage incinerator inner wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding clamping block (92) is of an arc-shaped structure.

4. The anti-wall-bonding garbage incinerator inner wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed base (8) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (7), wherein the top of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected with an external driving lantern ring (9) through a telescopic rod.

5. The structure of the inner wall of the refuse incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting rod (11) corresponds to the clamping groove (102) in shape.