CN112339644A

CN112339644A - Prevent sludge storage conveyer that hardens

Info

Publication number: CN112339644A
Application number: CN202011284148.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵克文; 杨月明
Original assignee: Xuzhou Sanyuan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Sanyuan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-02-09

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device which comprises a transportation device body, an electric telescopic rod and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the transportation device body is rotatably connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected onto a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is provided with a storage tank body, the left side of the storage tank body is provided with a first motor, the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer side of the first connecting shaft is provided with a gear ring, the right end of a transmission shaft penetrates through a scraping frame and is rotatably connected onto the inner side wall of the storage tank body, and the auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the. This prevent sludge storage conveyer that hardens drives the transmission shaft and rotates and drive helical blade and rotate under the effect of first motor, and helical blade can make the mud propelling movement left of the internal right side accumulation of holding vessel for mud evenly distributed is internal at the holding vessel, stirs mud under transmission shaft and stirring vane's drive in the transportation, and reduction sludge sedimentation hardens.

Description

Prevent sludge storage conveyer that hardens

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sludge correlation, in particular to an anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device.

Background

The sludge storage and transportation device is used for loading tools for clearing and transporting urban sludge, but the general sludge storage and transportation device is simple in structure, easy to precipitate in the sludge transportation process to cause hardening phenomenon, and sludge can be adhered to the inner wall in part when being unloaded, so that the sludge is difficult to clean, the sludge is accumulated in the occupied space for a long time, the actual sludge storage capacity of the sludge storage and transportation device is reduced, and the problem of solving the problem by the sludge storage and transportation device which is required to prevent hardening is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hardening-prevention sludge storage and transportation device, and aims to solve the problems that a common sludge storage and transportation device provided in the background art is simple in structure, easy to precipitate and harden in the sludge transportation process, and when sludge is unloaded, part of the sludge is adhered to the inner wall and is difficult to clean, the sludge is accumulated for a long time to occupy space, and the actual sludge storage capacity of the sludge storage and transportation device is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device comprises a transportation device body, an electric telescopic rod and an auxiliary mechanism,

the conveying device comprises a conveying device body, a hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the conveying device body in a rotating mode, the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to a supporting frame in a rotating mode, a storage tank body is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the storage tank body and connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected with the first connecting shaft through a first bevel gear set, a gear ring is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting shaft and arranged on the right side of the first bevel gear set, an inner pipe disc body penetrates through the outer side of the first connecting shaft and is connected with a scraping frame, the inner pipe disc body penetrates through the left side of the storage tank body and is connected with the scraping frame, meanwhile, the scraping frame is connected to a transmission shaft in a rotating mode, the right end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the scraping frame and is connected, the helical blades and the stirring blades are arranged in a staggered manner;

the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the inner pipe disc body, the inner end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the connecting mechanism, and the inner end of the connecting mechanism is connected with the tooth block;

the auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged below the storage tank body, and the discharging mechanism is arranged at the lower right end of the storage tank body.

Preferably, the telescopic mechanism is composed of the hydraulic telescopic rod and the supporting frame, and one end, far away from the hydraulic telescopic rod, of the supporting frame is rotatably connected to the conveying device body.

Preferably, the accumulator tank body is including coil pipe stores pylon, sludge pump and take out the pipe, and the accumulator tank body right side is provided with the coil pipe stores pylon, the accumulator tank body upper end is provided with the sludge pump, and the sludge pump is connected with taking out the pipe.

Preferably, the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear set, the first connecting shaft, the transmission shaft, the helical blade and the stirring blade form a rotating mechanism.

Preferably, the transmission shaft comprises an air passage and an air tap, the air passage is arranged in the transmission shaft, and the air passage is communicated with the air tap.

Preferably, the electric telescopic rod and the connecting mechanism form a telescopic mechanism, and the connecting mechanism is symmetrically arranged around the central line of the gear ring.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a frame body, a spring and a connecting block, the spring is arranged on the inner end face of the frame body, the inner end of the spring is connected with the connecting block, the inner end of the connecting block penetrates through the frame body to be connected with the tooth block, and meanwhile the frame body is in sliding connection with the connecting block.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a first pipe valve, a connecting pipe, a gas pipe, a second pipe valve and a high-pressure air pump, wherein the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the water pump is connected with the water pipe, one end of the water pipe, far away from the water pump, is connected with the connecting pipe, the first pipe valve is arranged on the water pipe, the connecting pipe is connected with the high-pressure air pump through the gas pipe, and the second pipe valve is arranged on the gas pipe.

Preferably, discharge mechanism is including connecing material pipe, discharge tube, discharging pipe, second motor, second pivot, hold-in range, second connecting axle and auger, and connects material pipe and the storage tank body lower extreme is connected, connect material pipe to keep away from storage tank body one end and be connected with the discharge tube, and the discharge tube right side is provided with the discharging pipe, the discharge tube front side is provided with the second motor, and the second motor is connected with the second pivot, the second pivot is connected with the second connecting axle through the hold-in range, and runs through the discharge tube lower extreme and be connected with the auger on the second connecting axle, and the auger rotates simultaneously and connects on the discharge tube inside wall.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device comprises a sludge storage tank,

(1) the sludge storage tank is provided with a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear set, a first connecting shaft, a transmission shaft, a spiral blade and a stirring blade, when sludge is fed, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate under the action of the first motor to drive the spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade can push sludge accumulated on the right side in the storage tank body to the left, so that the sludge is uniformly distributed in the storage tank body, the sludge is stirred under the drive of the transmission shaft and the stirring blade in the transportation process, and sludge precipitation and hardening are reduced;

(2) the sludge storage tank is provided with an electric telescopic rod, a connecting mechanism and a tooth block, after sludge is discharged from the storage tank body, the tooth block is pushed to be meshed with the gear ring under the action of the electric telescopic rod, and the inner pipe disk body is driven to rotate through the first connecting shaft under the action of the first motor, so that the scraping frame is driven to scrape the inner wall of the storage tank body;

(3) the high-pressure air pump, the air delivery pipe, the connecting pipe, the air passage and the air nozzle blow air into the storage tank body, the stirring effect on sludge is enhanced by matching with the stirring blade, and in addition, water can be sprayed under the action of the water pump, the water delivery pipe, the connecting pipe, the air passage and the air nozzle to wash the inner wall of the storage tank body;

(4) during the time of unloading, can jack up the stand under hydraulic telescoping rod's effect, suitably adjust the holding vessel body angle, open the material receiving pipe for during mud enters into the discharge tube through the material receiving pipe, drive the auger through second pivot, hold-in range, second connecting axle and rotate and promote mud and discharge through the discharging pipe under the second motor effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a gear ring and a gear block according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a discharging mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the first connecting shaft and the scraping frame of the invention.

In the figure: 1. the transportation device comprises a transportation device body, 2, a hydraulic telescopic rod, 3, a support frame, 4, a storage tank body, 401, a coil pipe hanger, 402, a sludge pump, 403, a pumping pipe, 5, a first motor, 6, a first rotating shaft, 7, a first bevel gear set, 8, a first connecting shaft, 9, a gear ring, 10, a transmission shaft, 1001, an air passage, 1002, an air nozzle, 11, a helical blade, 12, a stirring blade, 13, an inner pipe disc body, 14, a scraping frame, 15, an electric telescopic rod, 16, a connecting mechanism, 1601, a frame body, 1602, a spring, 1603, a connecting block, 17, a gear block, 18, an auxiliary mechanism, 1801, a water tank, 1802, a water pump, 1803, a water pipe valve, 1804, a first connecting pipe, 1805, a connecting pipe, 1806, a gas pipe, 1807, a second pipe, 1808, a high-pressure air pump, 19, a discharging mechanism, 1901, a material connecting pipe, 1902, a discharging pipe, 1903, a, 1906. a synchronous belt 1907, a second connecting shaft 1908 and a packing auger.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device is shown in figures 1 and 2, a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is rotatably connected to a transportation device body 1, the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is rotatably connected to a support frame 3, the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 and the support frame 3 form a telescopic mechanism, one end of the support frame 3, which is far away from the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, is rotatably connected to the transportation device body 1, the support frame 3 is jacked up through the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, so that a storage tank body 4 is inclined and convenient to unload, a storage tank body 4 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 3, a first motor 5 is arranged at the left side of the storage tank body 4, the storage tank body 4 comprises a coil pipe hanger 401, a sludge pump 402 and a pumping pipe 403, the right side of the storage tank body 4 is provided with the coil pipe hanger 401, the upper end of the storage tank body 4 is provided with the sludge pump 402, the sludge pump 402 is connected, coil pipe hanger 401 is convenient for hang taking in of taking out pipe 403 and puts, and slewing mechanism is constituteed to first motor 5, first pivot 6, first bevel gear group 7, first connecting shaft 8, transmission shaft 10, helical blade 11 and stirring vane 12, and first motor 5 passes through transmission shaft 10 and drives helical blade 11 and rotate, can with mud propelling movement left, and stirring vane 12 rotates and can stir mud, reduces the sediment and hardens.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 7, a first motor 5 is connected to a first rotating shaft 6, the first rotating shaft 6 is connected to a first connecting shaft 8 through a first bevel gear set 7, a gear ring 9 is disposed on the outer side of the first connecting shaft 8, the gear ring 9 is disposed on the right side of the first bevel gear set 7, an inner pipe disc 13 is disposed on the outer side of the first connecting shaft 8, the inner pipe disc 13 penetrates through the left side of the storage tank 4 and is connected to a scraping frame 14, the scraping frame 14 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 10, the scraping frame 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 4, the right end of the transmission shaft 10 penetrates through the scraping frame 14 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 4, the left side of the transmission shaft 10 penetrates through the scraping frame 14 and is connected to the first connecting shaft 8, the transmission shaft 10 includes an air passage 1001 and an air tap 1002, the air passage 1001 is disposed in the transmission shaft 10 and is communicated with,

air flue

1001 and 8 intercommunications of first connecting shaft, 8 inside hollow structure that are of first connecting shaft, and be sealed rotation connection between first connecting shaft 8 and the connecting pipe 1805, be provided with helical blade 11 and stirring vane 12 on the transmission shaft 10, and crisscross setting between helical blade 11 and the stirring vane 12.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 6, an electric telescopic rod 15 is disposed on the inner side wall of the inner pipe tray 13, the inner end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is connected with a connecting mechanism 16, the inner end of the connecting mechanism 16 is connected with a tooth block 17, the electric telescopic rod 15 and the connecting mechanism 16 form a telescopic mechanism, the connecting mechanism 16 is symmetrically disposed about the center line of the gear ring 9, the electric telescopic rod 15 pushes the connecting mechanism 16 to make the tooth block 17 contact and engage with the gear ring 9, the connecting mechanism 16 includes a frame body 1601, a spring 1602 and a connecting block 1603, the spring 1602 is disposed on the inner end surface of the frame body 1601, the inner end of the spring 1602 is connected with the connecting block 1603, the inner end of the connecting block 1603 penetrates through the frame body 1601 to be connected with the tooth block 17, the frame body 1601 and the connecting block 1603 are in sliding connection, a buffer compensation effect is performed on the connecting block 1603 under the action of the spring 1602, the auxiliary mechanism 18 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 3, the auxiliary mechanism 18 is arranged below the storage tank body 4, the right lower end of the storage tank body 4 is provided with a discharging mechanism 19, the auxiliary mechanism 18 comprises a water tank 1801, a water pump 1802, a water pipe 1803, a first pipe valve 1804, a connecting pipe 1805, a gas pipe 1806, a second pipe valve 1807 and a high-pressure air pump 1808, the water pump 1802 is arranged in the water tank 1801, the water pump 1802 is connected with the water pipe 1803, one end of the water pipe 1803, far away from the water pump 1802, is connected with the connecting pipe 1805, the first pipe valve 1804 is arranged on the water pipe 1803, the connecting pipe 1805 is connected with the high-pressure air pump 1808 through the gas pipe 1806, the second pipe valve 1807 is arranged on the gas pipe 1806, the high-pressure air pump 1808, the gas pipe 1806, the connecting pipe 1805, an air flue 1001 and an air nozzle 1002 blow air into the storage tank body 4, the connecting pipe 1805, the air passage 1001 and the air tap 1002 spray water to wash the inner wall of the storage tank 4, the discharging mechanism 19 comprises a material receiving pipe 1901, a discharging pipe 1902, a material discharging pipe 1903, a second motor 1904, a second rotating shaft 1905, a synchronous belt 1906, a second connecting shaft 1907 and a packing auger 1908, and the material receiving pipe 1901 is connected with the lower end of the storage tank 4, one end of the material receiving pipe 1901 far away from the storage tank 4 is connected with the discharge pipe 1902, a discharging pipe 1903 is arranged at the right side of the discharging pipe 1902, a second motor 1904 is arranged at the front side of the discharging pipe 1902, and the second motor 1904 is connected to a second rotating shaft 1905, the second rotating shaft 1905 is connected to a second connecting shaft 1907 through a timing belt 1906, the upper end of the second connecting shaft 1907 penetrates through the lower end of the discharge pipe 1902 and is connected with the packing auger 1908, meanwhile, the packing auger 1908 is rotatably connected on the inner side wall of the discharge pipe 1902, the auger 1908 is driven to rotate under the action of the second motor 1904 to lift the sludge and discharge the sludge through the discharge pipe 1903.

The working principle is as follows: when the anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device is used, the pumping pipe 403 is taken down from the coil pipe hanger 401 and placed into sludge to be conveyed, the sludge is pumped into the storage tank 4 under the action of the sludge pump 402, the first motor 5 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the first connecting shaft 8 to rotate through the first bevel gear set 7, the first connecting shaft 8 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate, the sludge is pushed leftwards under the action of the helical blades 11 so as to be uniformly distributed in the storage tank 4, the sludge can be stirred through the rotation of the stirring blades 12 in the transportation process, the precipitation hardening is reduced, the second pipe valve 1807 is opened, the high-pressure air pump 1808, the air pipe 1806, the connecting pipe 1805, the air nozzle 1001 and the 1002 are used for blowing air into the storage tank 4, the stirring effect of the sludge is enhanced by matching with the stirring blades 12, the connecting pipe 1901 is opened when the sludge is unloaded, so that the sludge enters the discharging pipe 1902 through the material receiving pipe 1901, the second motor 1904 drives the second rotating shaft 1905 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 1905 drives the second connecting shaft 1907 to rotate through the synchronous belt 1906, the second connecting shaft 1907 drives the auger 1908 to rotate to lift the sludge and discharge the sludge through the discharging pipe 1903, in addition, the support frame 3 is jacked up under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 to adjust the angle of the storage tank 4, so as to facilitate sludge discharging, after the sludge is discharged, when the inner wall of the storage tank 4 is cleaned, the gear block 17 is pushed to be meshed with the gear ring 9 under the action of the electric telescopic rod 15, the inner pipe disc body 13 can be driven to rotate under the action of the first connecting shaft 8 under the action of the first motor 5, so as to drive the scraping frame 14 to scrape the inner wall of the storage tank 4, the first pipe valve 1804 is opened, water can be sprayed under the action of the water pump 1802, the water pipe 1803, the, those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for simplicity of description only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the claimed invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Prevent mud storage conveyer that hardens, including the conveyer body (1), electric telescopic handle (15) and complementary unit (18), its characterized in that:

the conveying device comprises a conveying device body (1), wherein a hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is connected to the conveying device body (1) in a rotating mode, the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is connected to a supporting frame (3) in a rotating mode, a storage tank body (4) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (3), a first motor (5) is arranged on the left side of the storage tank body (4), the first motor (5) is connected with a first rotating shaft (6), the first rotating shaft (6) is connected with a first connecting shaft (8) through a first bevel gear set (7), a gear ring (9) is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting shaft (8), a disc body inner pipe (13) penetrates through the outer side of the first connecting shaft (8), the inner pipe disc body (13) penetrates through the left side of the storage tank body (4) and is connected with a scraping frame (14), and the scraping frame (14) is connected to a transmission shaft (10) in a rotating mode, the right end of the transmission shaft (10) penetrates through the scraping frame (14) and is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the storage tank body (4), the left side of the transmission shaft (10) penetrates through the scraping frame (14) and is connected with the first connecting shaft (8), the transmission shaft (10) is provided with spiral blades (11) and stirring blades (12), and the spiral blades (11) and the stirring blades (12) are arranged in a staggered mode;

the electric telescopic rod (15) is arranged on the inner side wall of the inner pipe disc body (13), the inner end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is connected with the connecting mechanism (16), and meanwhile, the inner end of the connecting mechanism (16) is connected with the tooth block (17);

the auxiliary mechanism (18) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (3), the auxiliary mechanism (18) is arranged below the storage tank body (4), and meanwhile, the discharging mechanism (19) is arranged at the right lower end of the storage tank body (4).

2. The anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic telescopic rod (2) and the support frame (3) form a telescopic mechanism, and one end of the support frame (3) far away from the hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is rotatably connected to the conveying device body (1).

3. The anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage tank body (4) comprises a coil pipe hanging frame (401), a sludge pump (402) and a pumping pipe (403), the coil pipe hanging frame (401) is arranged on the right side of the storage tank body (4), the sludge pump (402) is arranged at the upper end of the storage tank body (4), and the sludge pump (402) is connected with the pumping pipe (403).

4. The anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism is composed of the first motor (5), the first rotating shaft (6), the first bevel gear set (7), the first connecting shaft (8), the transmission shaft (10), the spiral blade (11) and the stirring blade (12).

5. The anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft (10) comprises an air passage (1001) and an air tap (1002), the air passage (1001) is arranged in the transmission shaft (10), and the air passage (1001) is communicated with the air tap (1002).

6. The anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric telescopic rod (15) and the connecting mechanism (16) form a telescopic mechanism, and the connecting mechanism (16) is symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the gear ring (9).

7. The anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (16) comprises a frame body (1601), a spring (1602) and a connecting block (1603), the spring (1602) is arranged on the inner end face of the frame body (1601), the inner end of the spring (1602) is connected with the connecting block (1603), the inner end of the connecting block (1603) penetrates through the frame body (1601) and is connected with the tooth block (17), and meanwhile the frame body (1601) and the connecting block (1603) are in sliding connection.

8. The anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (18) comprises a water tank (1801), a water pump (1802), a water pipe (1803), a first pipe valve (1804), a connecting pipe (1805), a gas pipe (1806), a second pipe valve (1807) and a high-pressure gas pump (1808), wherein the water pump (1802) is arranged in the water tank (1801), the water pump (1802) is connected with the water pipe (1803), one end of the water pump (1802) far away from the water pipe (1803) is connected with the connecting pipe (1805), the first pipe valve (1804) is arranged on the water pipe (1803), the connecting pipe (1805) is connected with the high-pressure gas pump (1808) through the gas pipe (1806), and the second pipe valve (1807) is arranged on the gas pipe (1806).

9. The anti-hardening sludge storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (19) comprises a material receiving pipe (1901), a discharging pipe (1902), a discharging pipe (1903), a second motor (1904), a second rotating shaft (1905), a synchronous belt (1906), a second connecting shaft (1907) and a packing auger (1908), and the material receiving pipe (1901) is connected with the lower end of the storage tank body (4), one end of the material receiving pipe (1901) far away from the storage tank body (4) is connected with the discharging pipe (1902), a discharge pipe (1903) is arranged on the right side of the discharge pipe (1902), a second motor (1904) is arranged on the front side of the discharge pipe (1902), and a second motor (1904) is connected with a second rotating shaft (1905), the second rotating shaft (1905) is connected with a second connecting shaft (1907) through a synchronous belt (1906), and the upper end of the second connecting shaft (1907) runs through the lower end of the discharge pipe (1902) and is connected with the packing auger (1908), and the packing auger (1908) is rotatably connected on the inner side wall of the discharge pipe (1902).