CN112338275A

CN112338275A - Cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN112338275A
Application number: CN202011280702.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴海轲
Original assignee: Huizhou Sentai Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Sentai Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Also published as: WO2022099847A1

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting machine, which relates to the field of mechanical equipment manufacturing and comprises a workbench, a driving mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein a linear hole is formed in the workbench; most of cutting machines among the solution prior art all belong to semi-automatic operation, need have the manual work to go up unloading or the manual work carries out auxiliary operation etc. and the cutting machine can produce a large amount of high temperature iron fillings when carrying out the work, causes the injury to the people easily to cutting machine among the prior art needs professional technical staff to maintain in the circumstances such as the card machine appears, can waste a large amount of operating time like this, influences work efficiency's problem.

Description

Cutting machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment manufacturing, in particular to a cutting machine.

Background

The cutting machine, also called abrasive wheel saw, is suitable for building, hardware, petrochemical, mechanical metallurgy, hydroelectric installation and other departments. The cutting machine is a common device capable of cutting materials such as metal square flat tubes, square flat steels, I-shaped steels, channel steels, carbon steel steels, element tubes and the like.

Most of cutting machines in the prior art belong to semi-automatic operation, need have the manual work to go up unloading or the manual work carries out auxiliary operation etc. and the cutting machine can produce a large amount of high temperature iron fillings when carrying out the work, causes the injury to the people easily to cutting machines among the prior art need professional technical staff to maintain in the circumstances such as the card machine appears, can waste a large amount of operating time like this, influence work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cutting machine to solve the technical problems in the background technology.

The invention provides a cutting machine which comprises a workbench, a driving mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein a linear hole is formed in the workbench, a water tank, a water pipe and a bearing plate are further arranged on the workbench, the water tank is positioned below the linear hole, the driving mechanism and the cutting mechanism are both arranged below the workbench, the cutting mechanism is positioned below the linear hole, the driving mechanism is connected with the cutting mechanism, the pressing mechanism is arranged above the workbench, and the pressing mechanism corresponds to the cutting mechanism up and down.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a driving box, a motor base, a first motor, a first driving rod, a first belt shaft, a connecting belt, a second belt shaft, a screw rod and a manual rotating shaft, the driving box is arranged below the workbench, the motor base, the first motor, the first driving rod, the first belt shaft, the connecting belt, the second belt shaft and the screw rod are all arranged in the driving box, the first motor is arranged on the motor base, the output end of the first motor is connected with the first driving rod, the first driving rod is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the driving box, the first belt shaft is arranged on the first driving rod, the screw rod is positioned on one side of the first driving rod, the head end of the screw rod penetrates through one side of the driving box and extends out of the driving box, the tail end of the screw rod penetrates through the other side of the driving box and extends to the workbench, the second belt shaft is arranged on the screw rod positioned in the driving box, the two ends of the connecting belt are respectively connected with the first belt shaft and the second belt shaft, and the manual rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the lead screw extending out of one side of the lead screw penetrating through the driving box.

Further, cutting mechanism includes slide bar, connecting block, removal case, second motor, second actuating lever, fixed sleeve and cutting knife, the slide bar sets up the below at the workstation, the slide bar is located the top of lead screw, the connecting block sets up and serves at the removal of lead screw, it sets up the top at the connecting block to remove the case, the second motor sets up in removing the incasement, the output and the second actuating lever of second motor are connected, the second actuating lever is connected with the cutting knife, the cutting knife is located a style of calligraphy downthehole, fixed sleeve is equipped with two, two fixed sleeve all sets up on the second actuating lever, two fixed sleeve is located the both sides of cutting knife respectively.

Further, hold-down mechanism is including compressing tightly the fixed plate, compressing tightly the cylinder, compressing tightly the telescopic link and compressing tightly the movable plate, compress tightly the fixed plate setting in the top of workstation, compress tightly the cylinder setting on compressing tightly the fixed plate, it is equipped with two, two to compress tightly the telescopic link symmetry setting on compressing tightly the fixed plate, the output that compresses tightly the cylinder with compress tightly the movable plate and be connected, two compress tightly the work end of telescopic link and all be connected with compressing tightly the movable plate, it is located the below that compresses tightly the fixed plate to compress tightly the movable plate, compress tightly the inside cavity form that is of movable plate, compress tightly the movable plate and be located a style of calligraphy hole directly over.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, the material to be cut is pressed by the pressing mechanism, the cutting mechanism can horizontally move by the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can freely adjust manual movement or automatic movement, the cutting mechanism can be manually moved when a card machine is clamped, the cutting mechanism is reset, the driving mechanism can enable the cutting mechanism to gradually approach the material to be cut, the cutting mechanism performs operation to rotate at the moment, the material to be cut is cut, the water tank sprays water onto the material to be cut by the water pipe in the cutting process, the temperature is prevented from being too high during cutting, and therefore the cutting operation of the material is completed; most of cutting machines that can solve among the prior art through the aforesaid all belong to semi-automatic operation, need have the manual work to go up unloading or the manual work carries out auxiliary operation etc. and the cutting machine can produce a large amount of high temperature iron fillings when carrying out the work, causes the injury to the people easily to cutting machine among the prior art needs professional technical staff to maintain in the circumstances such as card machine appears, can waste a large amount of operating time like this, influences work efficiency's problem.

Secondly, this application can make through compressing tightly the cylinder and compress tightly the movable plate and carry out the vertical migration, compresses tightly the telescopic link through two and can make and compress tightly the movable plate and can not take place the skew when removing, can push down the article that waits to cut through compressing tightly the movable plate, makes cutting mechanism when cutting article, and the article of area cutting can not squint to compress tightly the movable plate and can prevent that a large amount of high temperature iron fillings that cutting mechanism and article friction produced from splashing everywhere, make iron fillings only splash in compressing tightly the movable plate, reduce the injury that causes the people.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first partial schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the device comprises a workbench 1, a water tank 11, a water tank 12, a water pipe 13, a straight-line-shaped hole 14, a driving mechanism 2, a driving box 21, a motor base 22, a first motor 23, a first driving rod 24, a first belt shaft 25, a connecting belt 26, a second belt shaft 27, a screw rod 28, a manual rotating shaft 29, a cutting mechanism 3, a sliding rod 31, a connecting block 32, a moving box 33, a second motor 34, a second driving rod 35, a fixed sleeve shaft 36, a cutting knife 37, a pressing mechanism 4, a pressing fixed plate 41, a pressing air cylinder 42, a pressing telescopic rod 43 and a pressing moving plate 44.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cutting machine, including a workbench 1, a driving mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, and a pressing mechanism 4, where the workbench 1 is provided with a linear hole 14, the workbench 1 is further provided with a water tank 12, a water pipe 13, and a water tank 11, the water tank 11 is located below the linear hole 14, the driving mechanism 2 and the cutting mechanism 3 are both disposed below the workbench 1, the cutting mechanism 3 is located below the linear hole 14, the driving mechanism 2 is connected with the cutting mechanism 3, the pressing mechanism 4 is disposed above the workbench 1, and the pressing mechanism 4 corresponds to the cutting mechanism 3 up and down; when in operation, a worker places an article to be cut on the workbench 1 and is positioned right above the linear hole 14 and below the pressing mechanism 4, the article to be cut is pressed by the pressing mechanism 4, the cutting mechanism 3 can horizontally move through the driving mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 2 can freely adjust manual movement or automatic movement, the cutting mechanism 3 can be manually moved when a card is stuck, the cutting mechanism 3 is reset, the driving mechanism 2 can enable the cutting mechanism 3 to gradually approach the article to be cut, the cutting mechanism 3 performs operation and rotates to cut the article to be cut, the water tank 12 sprays water onto the article to be cut through the water pipe 13 in the cutting process, the temperature is prevented from being overhigh in the cutting process, and scrap iron caused by cutting can flow into the water tank 11 through the linear hole 14, the scrap iron is prevented from falling into the ground and being difficult to clean, so that the cutting operation of the article is completed; most of cutting machines that can solve among the prior art through the aforesaid all belong to semi-automatic operation, need have the manual work to go up unloading or the manual work carries out auxiliary operation etc. and the cutting machine can produce a large amount of high temperature iron fillings when carrying out the work, causes the injury to the people easily to cutting machine among the prior art needs professional technical staff to maintain in the circumstances such as card machine appears, can waste a large amount of operating time like this, influences work efficiency's problem.

Specifically, the driving mechanism 2 includes a driving box 21, a motor base 22, a first motor 23, a first driving rod 24, a first belt shaft 25, a connecting belt 26, a second belt shaft 27, a screw rod 28 and a manual rotating shaft 29, the driving box 21 is disposed below the workbench 1, the motor base 22, the first motor 23, the first driving rod 24, the first belt shaft 25, the connecting belt 26, the second belt shaft 27 and the screw rod 28 are all disposed in the driving box 21, the first motor 23 is disposed on the motor base 22, an output end of the first motor 23 is connected with the first driving rod 24, the first driving rod 24 is movably disposed on an inner side wall of the driving box 21, the first belt shaft 25 is disposed on the first driving rod 24, the screw rod 28 is disposed on one side of the first driving rod 24, a head end of the screw rod 28 penetrates through one side of the driving box 21 and extends out of the driving box 21, the tail end of the screw rod 28 penetrates through the other side of the driving box 21 and extends to the workbench 1, the second belt shaft 27 is arranged on the screw rod 28 in the driving box 21, two ends of the connecting belt 26 are respectively connected with the first belt shaft 25 and the second belt shaft 27, and the manual rotating shaft 29 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 28 extending out from one side of the driving box 21; during operation, the first driving rod 24 can drive the first belt shaft 25 to rotate through the first motor 23, the first belt shaft 25 can drive the second belt shaft 27 to rotate through the connecting belt 26 during rotation, and the second belt shaft 27 can drive the screw 28 to rotate; the aforesaid belongs to automatic rotation, and the manual work can also make lead screw 28 rotate through shaking manual pivot 29, and manual shaking lead screw 28 generally is used for the card machine, resets or uses under some special circumstances, does not appear damaging but plays fine reset effect when can't carrying out the cutting action in equipment.

Specifically, the cutting mechanism 3 includes a sliding rod 31, a connecting block 32, a moving box 33, a second motor 34, a second driving rod 35, a fixed sleeve 36 and a cutting knife 37, the sliding rod 31 is disposed below the workbench 1, the sliding rod 31 is located above the screw rod 28, the connecting block 32 is disposed at a moving end of the screw rod 28, the moving box 33 is disposed above the connecting block 32, the second motor 34 is disposed in the moving box 33, an output end of the second motor 34 is connected with the second driving rod 35, the second driving rod 35 is connected with the cutting knife 37, the cutting knife 37 is located in the linear hole 14, two fixed sleeve 36 are disposed, the two fixed sleeve 36 are disposed on the second driving rod 35, and the two fixed sleeve 36 are respectively located at two sides of the cutting knife 37; when carrying out the operation, can make second actuating lever 35 rotate through second motor 34, second actuating lever 35 can drive cutting knife 37 and rotate, can treat the article of cutting through cutting knife 37 and cut the operation, and fixed sleeve 36 is used for preventing that cutting knife 37 from taking place the skew when rotating, leads to colliding with equipment, influences cutting knife 37's life.

Specifically, the pressing mechanism 4 comprises a pressing fixed plate 41, a pressing cylinder 42, two pressing telescopic rods 43 and a pressing moving plate 44, the pressing fixed plate 41 is arranged above the workbench 1, the pressing cylinder 42 is arranged on the pressing fixed plate 41, the two pressing telescopic rods 43 are symmetrically arranged on the pressing fixed plate 41, the output end of the pressing cylinder 42 is connected with the pressing moving plate 44, the working ends of the two pressing telescopic rods 43 are both connected with the pressing moving plate 44, the pressing moving plate 44 is located below the pressing fixed plate 41, the inside of the pressing moving plate 44 is hollow, and the pressing moving plate 44 is located right above the linear hole 14; when the cutting machine works, the pressing moving plate 44 can vertically move through the pressing air cylinder 42, the pressing moving plate 44 can not deviate when moving through the two pressing telescopic rods 43, articles to be cut can be pressed through the pressing moving plate 44, the articles to be cut cannot deviate when the cutting mechanism 3 cuts the articles, the pressing moving plate 44 can prevent a large amount of high-temperature iron chips generated by friction between the cutting mechanism 3 and the articles from splashing everywhere, the iron chips can only splash in the pressing moving plate 44, and injury to people is reduced.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting machine, its characterized in that, includes workstation (1), actuating mechanism (2), cutting mechanism (3) and hold-down mechanism (4), a style of calligraphy hole (14) have been seted up on workstation (1), still be equipped with water tank (12), water pipe (13) and loading board (11) on workstation (1), water tank (11) are located the below in a style of calligraphy hole (14), actuating mechanism (2) and cutting mechanism (3) all set up the below in workstation (1), cutting mechanism (3) are located the below in a style of calligraphy hole (14), actuating mechanism (2) are connected with cutting mechanism (3), hold-down mechanism (4) set up the top in workstation (1), hold-down mechanism (4) correspond from top to bottom with cutting mechanism (3).

2. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving box (21), a motor base (22), a first motor (23), a first driving rod (24), a first belt shaft (25), a connecting belt (26), a second belt shaft (27), a screw rod (28) and a manual rotating shaft (29), the driving box (21) is arranged below the worktable (1), the motor base (22), the first motor (23), the first driving rod (24), the first belt shaft (25), the connecting belt (26), the second belt shaft (27) and the screw rod (28) are all arranged in the driving box (21), the first motor (23) is arranged on the motor base (22), the output end of the first motor (23) is connected with the first driving rod (24), the first driving rod (24) is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the driving box (21), first belt axle (25) sets up on first actuating lever (24), lead screw (28) are located one side of first actuating lever (24), the head end of lead screw (28) runs through one side of drive case (21) and extends outside drive case (21), the end of lead screw (28) runs through the opposite side of drive case (21) and extends to on workstation (1), second belt axle (27) set up on lead screw (28) that are located drive case (21), the both ends of connecting belt (26) are connected with first belt axle (25) and second belt axle (27) respectively, manual pivot (29) set up and serve in one side that lead screw (28) run through drive case (21) extends.

3. The cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the cutting mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rod (31), a connecting block (32), a moving box (33), a second motor (34), a second driving rod (35), a fixed sleeve shaft (36) and a cutting knife (37), the sliding rod (31) is arranged below the worktable (1), the sliding rod (31) is positioned above the screw rod (28), the connecting block (32) is arranged on the moving end of the screw rod (28), the moving box (33) is arranged above the connecting block (32), the second motor (34) is arranged in the moving box (33), the output end of the second motor (34) is connected with the second driving rod (35), the second driving rod (35) is connected with the cutting knife (37), the cutting knife (37) is positioned in the slotted hole (14), two fixed sleeve shafts (36) are arranged, two fixed sleeve shafts (36) are arranged on the second driving rod (35), and the two fixed sleeve shafts (36) are respectively positioned on two sides of the cutting knife (37).

4. The cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a pressing fixed plate (41), a pressing cylinder (42), a pressing telescopic rod (43) and a pressing moving plate (44), the pressing fixing plate (41) is arranged above the workbench (1), the pressing cylinder (42) is arranged on the pressing fixing plate (41), two compressing telescopic rods (43) are arranged, the two compressing telescopic rods (43) are symmetrically arranged on the compressing fixing plate (41), the output end of the pressing cylinder (42) is connected with a pressing moving plate (44), the working ends of the two pressing telescopic rods (43) are connected with the pressing moving plate (44), the pressing moving plate (44) is positioned below the pressing fixed plate (41), the pressing moving plate (44) is hollow, the compaction moving plate (44) is positioned right above the linear hole (14).