CN112331872B - Isolation belt for blocking insects from passing through and production equipment and production method thereof - Google Patents
Isolation belt for blocking insects from passing through and production equipment and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112331872B CN112331872B CN202011234876.4A CN202011234876A CN112331872B CN 112331872 B CN112331872 B CN 112331872B CN 202011234876 A CN202011234876 A CN 202011234876A CN 112331872 B CN112331872 B CN 112331872B
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001550 time effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001999 effect on insects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Ag] BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZKTYYIADWRVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc manganese(2+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[Mn++].[Zn++] SZKTYYIADWRVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/10—Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
- A01M29/34—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for insects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/005—Devices for making primary cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The isolation belt for blocking insects from passing comprises a first electrode, a second electrode and an interlayer, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are in a soft strip shape, and are bonded and sealed with the interlayer to form a soft strip-shaped structure; the interlayer is provided with a hollow, the first electrode and the second electrode form a closed cavity together, and electrolyte is arranged in the closed cavity; the first electrode, the second electrode and the electrolyte form a primary cell; the first electrode and the second electrode are exposed at least at one side at the same time. The invention has a primary battery structure, so that a voltage difference is formed between two electrodes, and when insects attempt to cross the isolation belt, the insects can retract due to electric shock, thereby realizing the blocking of insect passing. The device has a good effect on soft bodies such as earthworms, maggots and snails, and insects with mucus covered on the body surface, and has longer blocking and maintaining time and blocking effect compared with the traditional isolation mode, and the device can be used for a long time only by one-time setting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation and planting, and relates to a median for blocking insects from passing through, and production equipment and a production method thereof.
Background
In the field of agricultural cultivation or planting, there is often a need to limit the range of motion of various insects. For example, in order to prevent insects such as aphids, ants, longhorn beetles, etc. from climbing from the ground onto the tree along the trunk, a method of applying lime water containing sulfur powder to the trunk and winding an adhesive tape is often employed to prevent the insects from climbing onto the tree. For another example, in the process of breeding earthworms, bread worms, maggots, snails and other insects, in order to prevent the insects from climbing out of the breeding pond, the breeding pond is usually required to adopt a mode of brushing a coating containing a medicinal component on the periphery of the breeding pond, arranging a smooth vertical isolation plate and the like, so as to prevent the insects from 'jail-off'. However, the above method has the disadvantages of complicated operation, high cost, short maintenance time (lime water or drug coating is easy to fall off and is invalid), large occupied space (the isolating plate usually needs to be provided with a certain height), and the isolating effect is also often poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides the isolation belt which is convenient to use, long in action duration and good in isolation effect and is used for blocking insects from passing through, and the production equipment and the production method of the isolation belt.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the isolation belt for blocking insects from passing comprises a first electrode 1 and a second electrode 3 which are in a soft strip shape, wherein an electric insulation interlayer 2 is arranged between the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3, and the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 are attached and sealed with the interlayer 2 to form a soft strip-shaped structure; the interlayer 2 is provided with a hollow 21, the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 form a closed cavity together, and electrolyte is arranged in the closed cavity; the first electrode 1, the second electrode 3 and the electrolyte form a primary cell; the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 are exposed at least at one side at the same time.
Further, the interlayer 2 is a continuous soft strip-like structure, or a strip-like structure formed by combining a plurality of independent structures.
Further, the number of the hollows 21 of the interlayer 2 is 1; or, the number of the hollows 21 of the interlayer 2 is plural, and the hollows are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the interlayer 2.
Further, the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 are of a single material structure constituting a primary cell; alternatively, the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 are a composite structure 4, and the composite structure 4 is a carrier 42 with a surface provided with a primary cell material layer 41.
Further, the opposite sides of the exposed sides of the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 are provided with a back adhesive.
Further, the first electrode 1, the second electrode 3 and the interlayer 2 are not soft structures but hard elongated plate-like structures.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention further provides the following technical solutions:
a production device for producing the isolation belt for blocking insects from passing according to the above technical scheme comprises a first electrode feeding tray 51, an interlayer feeding tray 52, a second electrode feeding tray 53, a finished product collecting tray 54, a first attaching device 61, an electrolyte filling device 62 and a second attaching device 63 which are arranged on a production device body 50; wherein the first electrode feeding tray 51, the interlayer feeding tray 52 and the second electrode feeding tray 53 continuously feed the first electrode 1, the interlayer 2 and the second electrode 3 according to the assembling positions; the first attaching device 61 is used for attaching the first electrode 1 and the interlayer 2 to form a cavity with an open top and used for containing electrolyte; the electrolyte filling device 62 is used for filling electrolyte into the cavity containing the electrolyte; the second attaching device 63 is used for attaching the second electrode 3 to the interlayer 2 so as to seal the cavity containing the electrolyte; the finished product collecting tray 54 is used for collecting the produced and shaped isolation belt 7 which prevents insects from passing through.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention further provides the following technical solutions:
a method for producing a barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects according to the above-mentioned technical scheme, comprising the steps of: the first electrode 1 is attached to the interlayer 2 to form a cavity with an open top for containing electrolyte; injecting electrolyte into the cavity containing the electrolyte; the second electrode 3 is attached to the interlayer 2 to close the cavity containing the electrolyte.
According to the isolation belt for blocking insects from passing, the isolation belt is provided with the primary battery structure, so that a voltage difference is formed between two electrodes of the isolation belt, and when the insects attempt to cross the isolation belt, the insects are retracted due to electric shock, so that the insects are blocked from passing. The device has good effect on soft bodies such as earthworms, maggots and snails and insects with mucus covered on the body surfaces, and also has certain isolation effect on insects with high-resistivity shells covered on the outer sides of bodies such as aphids, ants, longhorn beetles and bread worms. The device is of a soft strip-shaped structure and can be coiled into a roll shape so as to be convenient to transport and store; when in use, the insect can be prevented from passing through only by intercepting the required length and directly attaching the insect to the trunk, the circumference of the culture pond and the like, and the operation is simple, convenient and quick; meanwhile, compared with the traditional isolation mode, the novel isolation device has longer isolation maintaining time and isolation effect, and can be used for a long time only by one-time setting.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view showing a partial structure of a barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial structure plan view of a barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial top view of another barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial top view of another barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a composite structure of a level of a barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a production apparatus for a barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic overall flow chart of a method for producing a barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects according to embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a specific structure of an isolation belt for blocking insects from passing through, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the isolation belt comprises a first electrode 1 and a second electrode 3 which are in a soft strip shape, an electrically insulating interlayer 2 is arranged between the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3, and the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 are attached and sealed with the interlayer 2 to form a soft strip-shaped structure; the interlayer 2 is provided with a hollow 21, the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 form a closed cavity together, and electrolyte is arranged in the closed cavity; the first electrode 1, the second electrode 3 and the electrolyte form a primary cell; the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 are exposed at least at one side at the same time. Because a certain voltage (namely electromotive force of a primary battery) is arranged between the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3, when insects try to pass through the isolation belt, the bodies of the insects short-circuit the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3, and the insects can retract due to electric shock, so that the passing isolation is realized.
Preferably, the interlayer 2 is a continuous flexible strip-like structure, so that the resulting molded separator is also a flexible strip-like structure as a whole, which can be wound like a film for storage and transportation. Alternatively, the interlayer 2 may be a strip-like structure formed by combining a plurality of independent structures.
The hollow 21 of the interlayer 2 may be circular, rectangular, etc., which is not limited thereto. The number of the hollows 21 is plural, and the hollows are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the interlayer. The separator can be regarded as a structure in which a plurality of cells are connected in parallel. When the isolation belt is used, the isolation belt can be cut randomly between the isolation belt hollows to obtain the required length. Of course, the number of the hollows 21 of the interlayer 2 may be 1, and the separator is directly set to a required length (no cutting is performed during use) in the production process, so that the amount of electrolyte is reduced, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
Specifically, the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 may be a single material structure constituting a primary cell, such as a long strip-shaped metal thin film strip structure of silver and zinc. As a preferred way, the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 may also be a composite structure 4. As shown in fig. 5, the composite structure 4 is provided with a carrier 42 on the surface thereof, which constitutes a primary battery material layer 41, for example, the carrier 42 is a plastic structure, and the primary battery material layer 41 is made of a silver material, which is adsorbed or adhered to the carrier 42 by spraying, plating or other methods. The two electrodes of the isolation belt can adopt the two modes at the same time, for example, the first electrode 1 adopts a composite structure 4, and the second electrode 3 adopts a strip-shaped metal film belt structure. Meanwhile, as the material constituting the primary cell in this embodiment, any one or more of known primary cell materials may be used, for example, a primary cell constituted of silver-zinc and potassium hydroxide electrolyte, a primary cell constituted of copper-zinc and sulfuric acid electrolyte, a primary cell constituted of zinc-manganese dioxide and ammonium chloride electrolyte, a primary cell constituted of lead-lead dioxide and sulfuric acid electrolyte, and the like, and the electrode material and the electrolyte composition constituting the primary cell are not limited in this embodiment.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the exposed sides of the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 are provided with a back adhesive. When in use, the isolation belt can be directly attached to the position to be isolated through the back adhesive. Of course, setting the gum is only one way of realizing the installation and fixation of the isolation belt when in use, and the installation and fixation of the isolation belt can be realized by a conventional buckle installation way, a through hole installation way, a bolt installation way and the like, and the installation and fixation of the isolation belt are all considered as the equivalent technical means of the technical scheme of setting the gum.
In order to achieve better isolation effect, the widths and the relative positions of the first electrode 1, the second electrode 3 and the interlayer 2 can be properly adjusted, which are specifically as follows: as shown in fig. 2, the second electrode 3 is consistent with the width of the interlayer 2, and the width of the first electrode 1 is greater than the width of the second electrode 3 and the interlayer 2. The second electrode 3 and the interlayer 2 are opposite to the upper edge of the first electrode 1, so that the lower edge of the first electrode 1 is exposed. Thus, a potential difference may be formed between the lower edges of the second electrode 3 and the first electrode 1. As shown in fig. 3, compared with the technical solution shown in fig. 2, the second electrode 3 and the interlayer 2 are located at the central position of the first electrode 1, so that the upper edge and the lower edge of the first electrode 1 can be exposed at the same time, and thus, potential differences can be formed between the upper edge of the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3, and between the second electrode 3 and the lower edge of the first electrode 1, i.e. two blocking positions are formed. When an insect tries to cross the isolation belt, the electric shock is simultaneously or successively applied to the isolation belt at two positions, so that the isolation belt has better isolation effect. As shown in fig. 4, compared with the technical solution shown in fig. 3, the width of the second electrode 3 is smaller than the width of the interlayer 2, so that a part of the insulating interlayer 2 is exposed between the second electrode 3 and the first electrode 1, and a better insulating effect can be provided between the second electrode 3 and the first electrode 1. The embodiments shown in fig. 2 to fig. 4 are all that the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 are exposed at one side at the same time, the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 may of course be exposed at two sides at the same time, for example, the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 3 have the same width, and when they are attached, they are staggered up and down by a certain distance, so that the isolation belt has an isolation function at two sides, and the technical scheme can have a function of an isolation wall (or called an upright isolation plate).
It should be noted that, in order to make the structural shapes and structural relationships of the electrodes and the interlayers more clearly shown in the drawings of the specification, the drawings 1 to 5 corresponding to the present embodiment are not drawn strictly according to actual product proportions, but thicknesses of the components and the like are appropriately increased so as to express the component compositions and the relative spatial positional relationships.
Example 2:
this example presents another specific structure of the barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects, differing from the technical solution presented in example 1 in that: the first electrode 1, the second electrode 3 and the interlayer 2 are not soft structures but hard elongated plate-like structures. Thus, the separator formed by combining the first electrode 1, the second electrode 3 and the interlayer 2 is also a hard elongated plate-like structure. During production and manufacture, the material can be directly produced and molded at one time according to corresponding size according to use requirements; when in use on site, the cutting tool can be directly used, or can be used after being cut on site and segmented.
Example 3:
the present embodiment provides a production apparatus for producing the barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects described in the above-mentioned technical scheme, as shown in fig. 6, comprising a first electrode supply tray 51, an interlayer supply tray 52, a second electrode supply tray 53, a finished product collecting tray 54, and a first attaching device 61, an electrolyte filling device 62 and a second attaching device 63 provided on a production apparatus body 50; wherein the first electrode feeding tray 51, the interlayer feeding tray 52 and the second electrode feeding tray 53 continuously feed the first electrode 1, the interlayer 2 and the second electrode 3 according to the assembling positions; the first attaching device 61 is used for attaching the first electrode 1 and the interlayer 2 to form a cavity with an open top and used for containing electrolyte; the electrolyte filling device 62 is used for filling electrolyte into the cavity containing the electrolyte; the second attaching device 63 is used for attaching the second electrode 3 to the interlayer 2 so as to seal the cavity containing the electrolyte; the finished product collecting tray 54 is used for collecting the produced and formed isolation belt 7 which prevents insects from passing through; preferably, a pressing roller 55 may be further provided for driving the continuous feeding of the first electrode 1, the interlayer 2 and the second electrode 3, and/or assisting the first bonding device 61 and the second bonding device 63 in press bonding, etc.
The device can realize continuous production of the isolation belt 7 by continuously feeding the first electrode 1, the interlayer 2 and the second electrode 3, and automatically coiling the produced finished product on the finished product collecting tray 54. Since the continuous feed production technique has been widely used in the industrial field, the present embodiment does not specifically limit the specific continuous production technique of the separator.
It should be noted that, the function of the production apparatus body 50 is to realize the relative positioning of the first electrode feeding tray 51, the interlayer feeding tray 52, the second electrode feeding tray 53, the finished product collecting tray 54, and the like, and the specific structure of the production apparatus body 50 is not limited in this embodiment; the first attaching device 61, the electrolyte filling device 62 and the second attaching device 63 may be disposed on the body 50, or may be independently disposed, and only needs to satisfy the functional requirements. The "assembling position" refers to a fixed position, a discharging direction, a discharging speed, etc. which are required to be specifically set for the first electrode feeding tray 51, the interlayer feeding tray 52, the second electrode feeding tray 53, etc. in order to meet the specific position requirement for continuously supplying materials for the first electrode 1, the interlayer 2, the second electrode 3, etc. in the forming process of the isolation belt. The bonding between the first electrode 1, the second electrode 3 and the interlayer 2 may be performed by using various existing methods such as hot melt bonding, hot melt adhesive, and on-site gluing, and the specific structure of the bonding method and the bonding device is not limited in this embodiment. The electrolyte filling device 62 adopts a liquid filling mode, preferably adopts a quantitative filling mode; alternatively, the electrolyte filling device 62 may be configured to fill the cavity with a medium having an electrolyte adsorbed thereto (for example, a nonwoven fabric having an electrolyte adsorbed thereto, a pasty electrolyte mixed with a thickener, or the like); or by other conventional technical means in the field of battery production and manufacturing.
The continuous feeding production device provided by the embodiment has the characteristics of high technical maturity, high production efficiency, high yield and the like.
Example 4:
this example provides a method for producing the barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects described in example 1, as shown in fig. 7, comprising the steps of: the first electrode 1 is attached to the interlayer 2 to form a cavity with an open top for containing electrolyte; injecting electrolyte into the cavity containing the electrolyte; the second electrode 3 is attached to the interlayer 2 to close the cavity containing the electrolyte. Specific descriptions of problems such as the bonding method, the electrolyte injection method, and the electrolyte form are the same as those described in example 3.
The continuous feeding production mode provided by the embodiment has the characteristics of high technical maturity, high production efficiency, high yield and the like.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A barrier tape for impeding the passage of insects, characterized by:
the electrode comprises a first electrode and a second electrode which are in a soft strip shape, wherein an electrically insulating interlayer is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the first electrode and the second electrode are bonded and sealed with the interlayer to form a soft strip-shaped structure;
the interlayer is provided with a hollow, the first electrode and the second electrode form a closed cavity together, and electrolyte is arranged in the closed cavity; the first electrode, the second electrode and the electrolyte form a primary cell;
the first electrode and the second electrode are exposed at least at one side at the same time;
wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are of a single material structure forming a primary cell; or the first electrode and the second electrode are of a composite structure, wherein the composite structure comprises a primary battery material layer and a carrier, and the primary battery material layer is positioned on the surface of the carrier.
2. The barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interlayer is a continuous soft strip-shaped structure or a strip-shaped structure formed by combining a plurality of independent structures.
3. The barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the hollows of the interlayer is 1; or, the number of the hollows of the interlayer is multiple, and the hollows are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the interlayer.
4. The barrier tape for blocking the passage of insects as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the opposite sides of the exposed sides of the first electrode and the second electrode are provided with back glue.
5. A production apparatus for producing the separator tape for blocking the passage of insects according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the device comprises a first electrode feeding disc, an interlayer feeding disc, a second electrode feeding disc, a finished product collecting disc, a first laminating device, an electrolyte filling device and a second laminating device which are arranged on a production equipment body; wherein,,
the first electrode feeding disc, the interlayer feeding disc and the second electrode feeding disc are used for continuously feeding the first electrode, the interlayer and the second electrode according to the assembling positions;
the first attaching device is used for attaching the first electrode and the interlayer to form a cavity with an open top and used for containing electrolyte;
the electrolyte filling device is used for filling electrolyte into the cavity containing the electrolyte;
the second attaching device is used for attaching the second electrode to the interlayer so as to seal the cavity containing the electrolyte;
the finished product collecting tray is used for collecting the produced and formed isolation belt which prevents insects from passing through.
6. A production method for producing the separator tape for blocking the passage of insects according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
the first electrode is attached to the interlayer to form a cavity with an open top for containing electrolyte;
injecting electrolyte into the cavity containing the electrolyte;
the second electrode is attached to the interlayer, and the cavity containing the electrolyte is sealed.
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| CN202011234876.4A CN112331872B (en) | 2020-11-08 | 2020-11-08 | Isolation belt for blocking insects from passing through and production equipment and production method thereof |
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| CN202011234876.4A CN112331872B (en) | 2020-11-08 | 2020-11-08 | Isolation belt for blocking insects from passing through and production equipment and production method thereof |
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| CN112331872A CN112331872A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
| CN112331872B true CN112331872B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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| IL186667A0 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-02-09 | Peles Zalman | Electronic insect detouring device attachable to domestic object and method for use thereof |
| DE102009016772A1 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-14 | Li-Tec Battery Gmbh | Electrode geometry of a galvanic cell |
| US20160242406A1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-08-25 | William Chever | Pest Deterrent Device |
| EP3473092A1 (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-24 | Biogents Aktiengesellschaft | Insect repulsion and/or barrier arrangement and method for repelling insects |
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| US5007196A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1991-04-16 | Saunders Anne L | Insect guard system and method of use |
| US4908978A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-03-20 | Zacharias Michael E | Insect impeller and destroyer |
| US5107620A (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1992-04-28 | Mahan Richard E | Electrified table cloth |
| US6341444B1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2002-01-29 | Ultramesh Environmental Technologies Ltd. | Insect guard system |
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| CN112331872A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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