Multifunctional spinning equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to multifunctional textile equipment.
Background
The textile industry is an industry with high labor intensity and large external dependence in China, China is the biggest textile garment production and export country in the world, the continuous and stable growth of the textile garment export is crucial to guarantee foreign exchange storage, international balance, stable Renminbi exchange rate and solution of social employment and sustainable development of the textile industry, the raw materials of the textile mainly comprise cotton, cashmere, wool, silkworm cocoon silk, chemical fiber, feather and the like, and the downstream industry of the textile industry mainly comprises the garment industry, household textiles, industrial textiles and the like.
However, when spinning, more or less cotton wool and dust are generated on the silk threads, and if the cotton wool and the dust are not cleaned in time, a textile machine table fails, so that the spinning progress is delayed, and the machine table is very inconvenient to maintain due to narrow equipment space.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a multifunctional textile apparatus, which includes a cotton cleaning mechanism, a blower for blowing cotton or dust onto a filter screen, and a driving motor for driving a striking plate to strike the cotton and dust on the filter screen, so that the cotton falls into water in a water tank, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional textile device comprises a frame body, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at one end of the frame body, a placing plate is arranged in the frame body, sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the placing plate, a fixing rod is arranged in the frame body, a cotton wool cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod in the frame body, and a spinning mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing rod in the frame body;
the cotton wool cleaning mechanism comprises an outer frame arranged at the bottom of a fixed rod, wherein a first cotton wool pipe is arranged at the top of the outer frame, a filter screen is arranged inside the outer frame, two fans are arranged inside the outer frame and positioned at the top of the filter screen, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, two rotating rods are arranged on one side of the mounting plate, bearings are sleeved outside the rotating rods, a circular ring is sleeved outside the bearings, a plurality of beating plates are arranged outside the circular ring, a stop block is arranged inside the outer frame and positioned at the bottom of the mounting plate, a guide plate is arranged at one end of the stop block, a bearing plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer frame, a water tank is arranged inside the outer frame and positioned at the bottom of the bearing plate, a second cotton wool pipe is arranged at one end of the outer frame, and a fixed block is arranged outside the second cotton wool pipe;
spinning machine constructs including setting up the driving motor at the backup pad top, the driving motor output is provided with the head rod, the head rod outside is provided with the first gear, first gear one end is provided with the second gear, the inside second connecting rod that is provided with of second gear, head rod and second connecting rod outside all are provided with blocks the piece, it is provided with the limiting plate to block piece one end, the outside equal movable sleeve in limiting plate one end that is located of head rod and second connecting rod is equipped with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring and limiting plate fixed connection.
In a preferred embodiment, a thread spinning machine table is arranged at the top of the placing plate, a fixed base is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the frame body, the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block structure, and the cross section of the fixed rod is in an L shape.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the first cotton thread pipe extends to the inside of the outer frame, one end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the bearing, the other end of the rotating rod extends to one side of the mounting plate, and the other end of the rotating rod is provided with a driving motor.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the baffle extends to the inside of the outer frame, the guide plate is obliquely arranged at one end of the baffle, and water is placed inside the water tank.
In a preferred embodiment, a pull ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the water tank, and an opening is arranged inside the outer frame and positioned at one side of the water tank.
In a preferred embodiment, the surface of each limiting plate is provided with a through hole, the number of the limiting plates is multiple, and a cotton fiber tube is sleeved between two limiting plates and outside the fixing ring.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of each of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod sequentially penetrates through the limiting plate and the fixing ring and extends to the inner side wall of the frame body, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner diameter of the cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the fixing ring, and the outer diameters of the first and second connecting rods are smaller than the inner diameter of the fixing ring.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the cotton wool cleaning mechanism is arranged, cotton wool or dust on the surface of the silk thread is blown onto the filter screen by the fan, the rotating rod is driven to rotate inside the bearing by the driving motor, the ring drives the striking plate to rotate outside the ring, the striking plate strikes the cotton wool and the dust on the filter screen, the cotton wool and the dust fall into water inside the water tank through the guide plate, the dust or the cotton wool is prevented from secondarily flying off to cause pollution, the water tank is pulled out from an opening on one side of the frame body to be replaced by pulling a pull ring at one end of the water tank, the cotton wool and the dust on the surface of the silk thread can be effectively cleaned, the textile machine is prevented from being out of order, and therefore the textile progress is improved;
2. through setting up the spinning machine structure, through establishing the cotton fiber container cover on solid fixed ring, insert inside another and limiting plate fixed connection's solid fixed ring the cotton fiber container, connect the cotton fiber container on head rod and second connecting rod according to this step, the accessible limiting plate carries on spacingly to the cotton fiber container, prevent at the during operation, the cotton fiber container is thrown away, through driving motor, make driving motor drive head rod and second gear rotate, make the cotton fiber container rotate at head rod and second connecting rod outside, can avoid the during operation simultaneously, chaotic phenomenon appears in the silk thread, the practicality is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the lint removing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural diagram of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first connecting rod, the limiting plate and the cotton fiber tube according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate and a fixing ring according to the invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a frame body; 2. a support plate; 3. placing the plate; 4. a slider; 5. fixing the rod; 6. an outer frame; 7. a first cotton thread pipe; 8. filtering with a screen; 9. a fan; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a bearing; 13. a circular ring; 14. striking a board; 15. a stopper; 16. a baffle; 17. a bearing plate; 18. a water tank; 19. a second cotton thread pipe; 20. a fixed block; 21. a drive motor; 22. a first connecting rod; 23. a first gear; 24. a second gear; 25. a second connecting rod; 26. a blocking block; 27. a limiting plate; 28. a fixing ring; 29. a spinning machine; 30. a chute; 31. a drive motor; 32. a pull ring; 33. an opening; 34. a through hole; 35. a cotton fiber tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The multifunctional textile equipment shown in the attached figures 1-5 comprises a frame body 1, wherein one end of the frame body 1 is provided with a supporting plate 2, a placing plate 3 is arranged inside the frame body 1, two ends of the placing plate 3 are respectively provided with a sliding block 4, a fixing rod 5 is arranged inside the frame body 1, a cotton wool cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the frame body 1 and positioned at the bottom of the fixing rod 5, and a spinning mechanism is arranged inside the frame body 1 and positioned at the top of the fixing rod 5;
the cotton wool cleaning mechanism comprises an outer frame 6 arranged at the bottom of a fixed rod 5, a first cotton wool pipe 7 is arranged at the top of the outer frame 6, a filter screen 8 is arranged inside the outer frame 6, two fans 9 are arranged at the top of the filter screen 8 inside the outer frame 6, a mounting plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 8, two rotating rods 11 are arranged on one side of the mounting plate 10, a bearing 12 is sleeved outside the rotating rods 11, a circular ring 13 is sleeved outside the bearing 12, a plurality of beating plates 14 are arranged outside the circular ring 13, a stop block 15 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 10 inside the outer frame 6, a guide plate 16 is arranged at one end of the stop block 15, a bearing plate 17 is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer frame 6, a water tank 18 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 17 inside the outer frame 6, a second cotton wool pipe 19 is arranged at one end of the outer frame 6, and a fixed block 20 is arranged outside the second cotton wool pipe 19;
spinning mechanism is including setting up driving motor 21 at 2 tops of backup pad, driving motor 21 output is provided with head rod 22, head rod 22 outside is provided with first gear 23, head gear 23 one end is provided with second gear 24, the inside second connecting rod 25 that is provided with of second gear 24, head rod 22 and the outside stopper 26 that all is provided with of second connecting rod 25, stopper 26 one end is provided with limiting plate 27, the equal movable sleeve in limiting plate 27 one end that is located of head rod 22 and second connecting rod 25 outside is equipped with solid fixed ring 28, gu fixed ring 28 and limiting plate 27 fixed connection.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, the top of the placing plate 3 is provided with a yarn spinning machine 29, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a fixed base, the inner side wall of the frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove 30, the sliding groove 30 is structurally matched with the sliding block 4, and the cross section of the fixed rod 5 is in an L shape, so that the yarn spinning machine 29 can be placed conveniently, and meanwhile, the yarn spinning machine 29 can be maintained conveniently.
As shown in fig. 3, one end of the first cotton pipe 7 extends to the inside of the outer frame 6, one end of the rotating rod 11 extends to the inside of the bearing 12, the other end of the rotating rod 11 extends to one side of the mounting plate 10, and the other end of the rotating rod 11 is provided with a driving motor 31, so that the rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 31.
As shown in fig. 2, one end of the baffle 15 extends into the outer frame 6, the baffle 16 is obliquely arranged at one end of the baffle 15, and water is placed in the water tank 18 so that dust or cotton wool can be guided into the water in the water tank 18 through the baffle 16.
As shown in fig. 1, a pull ring 32 is fixedly provided at one end of the water tank 18, and an opening 33 is provided at one side of the water tank 18 inside the outer frame 6 so as to be used for replacing water inside the water tank 18.
As shown in the attached drawings 1 and 4, the through holes 34 are formed in the surfaces of the limiting plates 27, the limiting plates 27 are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the cotton fiber drums 35 are sleeved outside the fixing rings 28 between the two limiting plates 27, so that the cotton fiber drums 35 are limited through the limiting plates 27, and the cotton fiber drums 35 are prevented from being thrown away.
As shown in fig. 1, one end of each of the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 25 sequentially penetrates through the limiting plate 27 and the fixing ring 28 and extends to the inner side wall of the frame 1, and the first gear 23 is meshed with the second gear 24, so that the second gear 24 is driven by the first gear 23 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate by the second gear 24.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the inner diameter of the cotton cylinder 35 is larger than the outer diameter of the fixing ring 28, and the outer diameters of the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 25 are smaller than the inner diameter of the fixing ring 28, so that the cotton cylinder 35 is disposed outside the fixing ring 28, and the cotton cylinder 35 is limited by the limiting plate 27 on one side of the fixing ring 28.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the fixing ring 28 fixedly connected with one end of the limit plate 27 is firstly sleeved on the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 25, the through hole 34 is arranged on the surface of the limit plate 27, so that the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 25 can conveniently penetrate through the limit plate 27, then the cotton thread cylinder 35 is sleeved on the fixing ring 28, the other fixing ring 28 fixedly connected with the limit plate 27 is inserted into the cotton thread cylinder 35, the cotton thread cylinder 35 is connected on the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 25 according to the step, the driving motor 21 is started, the driving motor 21 drives the first gear 23 and the first connecting rod 22 to rotate, the first gear 23 is meshed with the second gear 24, so that the second gear 24 can drive the second connecting rod 25 to rotate, and finally the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 25 rotate simultaneously, the silk threads above a silk thread cylinder 35 are conveyed to the inside of the cotton wool cleaning mechanism through a first cotton wool pipe 7 at the top of the cotton wool cleaning mechanism by a first cotton wool pipe 7, a fan 9 is started, cotton wool and partial dust on the silk threads are blown to a filter screen 8 by wind power of the fan 9, finally the silk threads are transmitted to a thread spinning machine table 29 through a second cotton wool pipe 19 to work, if the cotton wool or the dust on the filter screen 8 is accumulated too much, a driving motor 31 is started, the driving motor 31 drives a rotating rod 11 to rotate inside a bearing 12 and a ring 13 drives a beating plate 14 to rotate outside the ring 13, the beating plate 14 is made to beat the cotton wool and the dust on the filter screen 8, the cotton wool and the dust fall into water in a water tank 18 through a guide plate 16 to prevent the secondary flying of the dust or the cotton wool from causing pollution, if the water in the water tank 18 needs to be replaced, only the pull ring 32 at one end of the water tank 18 is pulled out from an opening 33 at one side of a frame body 1 to replace the water tank 18, if need maintain the spinning machine 29 during, place board 3 through the pulling, the messenger places board 3 and slides in the spout 30 that framework 1 belongs to through the 30 pieces of spout at both ends, and pull out spinning machine 29 through placing board 3, make things convenient for maintenance personal to maintain, this device can effectively avoid the phenomenon that the silk thread can be chaotic in the weaving process, thereby delay the weaving time, can also clear up the cotton fibre and the dust on silk thread surface simultaneously, prevent that cotton fibre and dust from too much causing the machine trouble, also conveniently change the water in the water tank 18 when convenient the maintenance, further improvement the weaving progress, and the operation efficiency is improved, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.