CN112319532A - Subway carriage handrail that can intelligent disinfection - Google Patents
Subway carriage handrail that can intelligent disinfection Download PDFInfo
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- CN112319532A CN112319532A CN202011540121.7A CN202011540121A CN112319532A CN 112319532 A CN112319532 A CN 112319532A CN 202011540121 A CN202011540121 A CN 202011540121A CN 112319532 A CN112319532 A CN 112319532A
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- handrail
- disinfection
- cleaning
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- rotating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D49/00—Other details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/02—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of hand grips or straps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a subway carriage handrail capable of being intelligently sterilized, which comprises a long rod, wherein a handrail sterilizing mechanism is arranged on the long rod, the handrail sterilizing mechanism comprises two rotating blocks which are rotationally connected with the long rod, the two rotating blocks are symmetrical in the front and back direction, thick ropes are fixedly arranged in the rotating blocks, a handrail electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each thick rope, a handrail shell is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the handrail electromagnet, a handrail cavity is arranged in the handrail shell, a handrail is arranged in the handrail cavity in a sliding manner, the handrail is connected with the handrail cavity through a handrail spring, the subway handrail sterilizing device can realize intelligent sterilization of the subway handrail, two handrails can be alternately used by a bevel gear, the sterilizing time is ensured, a lever mechanism can automatically spray disinfectant after people loosen the handrail, a ratchet wheel can record the use times of the handrail, and the handrail can be automatically stored for comprehensive sterilization after reaching a certain, the hydraulic cylinder can clean and disinfect the handrail and supplement disinfectant.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent disinfection, in particular to a subway carriage handrail capable of being intelligently disinfected.
Background
The public places are the places where the public needs for work, study, economy, culture, social contact, entertainment, sports, visiting, medical treatment, sanitation, rest and travel are met, and the places are the most crowded places, so that the disinfection of the public places is very important, especially in public transportation places such as subways, the disinfection of handrails is the most important, most of the existing disinfection methods are used for manually spraying disinfectant, the efficiency is low, the time is also limited, the disinfection frequency is highest in peak hours on duty, but the disinfection cannot be realized due to the crowd, and the risk of disease transmission is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a subway carriage handrail capable of being intelligently sterilized, and overcoming the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a subway carriage handrail capable of being intelligently sterilized, which comprises a long rod, wherein a handrail sterilizing mechanism is arranged on the long rod, the handrail sterilizing mechanism comprises two rotating blocks which are rotationally connected with the long rod, the two rotating blocks are symmetrical front and back, a thick rope is fixedly arranged in each rotating block, a handrail electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the thick rope, a handrail shell is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the handrail electromagnet, a handrail cavity is arranged in the handrail shell, a handrail is slidably arranged in the handrail cavity, the handrail is connected with the handrail cavity through a handrail spring, a handrail sterilizing cavity is further arranged in the handrail shell, the handrail sterilizing cavity is positioned on the upper side of the handrail cavity, two fixed shafts are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rear side of the handrail sterilizing cavity, the rotating long rod is rotationally arranged on the fixed shafts, and a sterilizing spraying device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall, the lower end face of the disinfection spraying device penetrates through the handrail disinfection chamber and is in sliding connection with the handrail, the upper end face of the disinfection spraying device is provided with a piston in a sliding manner, the piston is in contact and abutted with the rotating long rod, the lower inner wall of the handrail disinfection chamber is symmetrically provided with two sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the lower end face of each sliding block penetrates through the lower inner wall of the handrail disinfection chamber and is fixedly connected with the handrail, the sliding blocks are in contact and abutted with the rotating long rod, the inner wall of the left side of the handrail disinfection chamber is fixedly provided with a disinfection storage box, the disinfection storage box is connected with the piston through a long flexible pipe, the right end face of the sliding block on the right side is fixedly provided with a connecting block, ratchet teeth are arranged on the connecting block in a rotating manner, a ratchet shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side, a ratchet wheel, a sensor shell is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the handrail disinfection cavity, a sensor cavity with a right opening direction is arranged in the sensor shell, a sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the sensor cavity, a sliding block is arranged in the sensor in a sliding manner, two buckle cavities with opposite opening directions are symmetrically arranged in the sliding block from top to bottom, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged in each buckle cavity, a buckle is arranged in each buckle cavity in a sliding manner, the buckle is connected with the buckle cavity through a buckle spring, the handrail can be driven to move when moving, the sliding block drives the long rotating rod to rotate, the long rotating rod drives the piston to move with the connecting block, the connecting block drives the ratchet teeth to move, the ratchet teeth drive the ratchet wheel to move, the ratchet wheel drives the sliding block to move, the sliding block drives the electromagnet, when the rotating block rotates, the armrest electromagnet can be driven to rotate, and the armrest electromagnet drives the armrest shell to rotate;
the long rod is fixedly provided with a shell, an alternate cavity is arranged in the shell, a complete disinfection mechanism is arranged in the alternate cavity and comprises an alternate motor fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the alternate cavity, the lower end surface of the alternate motor is rotationally provided with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a bevel gear, the long rod is symmetrically rotationally provided with two longitudinal bevel gears in a front-back manner, the longitudinal bevel gears are in meshing transmission with the bevel gears, the longitudinal bevel gears are fixedly provided with rotating blocks, the inner wall of the upper side of the alternate cavity is provided with a hydraulic cavity with a downward opening direction, the inner wall of the upper side of the hydraulic cavity is fixedly provided with a disinfection hydraulic cylinder, the lower end surface of the disinfection hydraulic cylinder is slidably provided with a disinfection hydraulic rod, the lower end surface of the disinfection hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with a disinfection box, two sliding cavities with opposite opening directions are symmetrically arranged in the left and right of the disinfection cavity, U-shaped plates are arranged in the sliding cavities in a sliding mode, the U-shaped plates are connected with the sliding cavities through sliding springs, the motor shaft can drive the bevel gears to rotate when rotating, the bevel gears drive the longitudinal bevel gears to rotate, the longitudinal bevel gears drive the rotating blocks to rotate, and the disinfection box can be driven to move when the disinfection solution pressure rod moves;
two cleaning hydraulic cavities with downward opening directions are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the inner wall of the upper side of the alternating cavity, a supplementary cleaning mechanism is arranged in each cleaning hydraulic cavity and comprises a cleaning hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of each cleaning hydraulic cavity, a cleaning hydraulic rod is slidably arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning hydraulic cylinder, a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning hydraulic rod, a lifting motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of each lifting motor, a lifting block is slidably arranged on the lifting motor shaft and in threaded transmission with the lifting motor shaft, a disinfection water tank is fixedly arranged on the right end face of each lifting block on the left side, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each disinfection water tank, a hydraulic rod is slidably arranged on the right end face of each hydraulic rod, a disinfection water supplementing device is fixedly arranged on the right end face of each hydraulic rod, and the disinfection water supplementing, a cleaning block is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the right lifting block, a cleaning lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning block, a cleaning lifting motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning lifting motor, a lifting slide block is slidably arranged on the cleaning lifting motor shaft, the lifting slide block is in threaded transmission with the cleaning lifting motor shaft, a motor is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the lifting slide block, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the front end face of the motor, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the rotating rod, a cleaning motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the cleaning motor, bristles are fixedly arranged on the cleaning motor shaft, the lifting motor can be driven to move when the cleaning hydraulic rod moves, the lifting block can be driven to move when the lifting motor shaft rotates, and the sterilizing water, the disinfectant tank drives the hydraulic cylinder moves, the hydraulic rod can drive when moving the disinfectant supplementing device moves, the lifting block can drive when moving the cleaning block moves, the cleaning block drives the cleaning lifting motor to move, the cleaning lifting motor shaft can drive when rotating the lifting slider to move, the lifting slider drives the motor to move, the rotating shaft can drive when rotating the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the cleaning motor to rotate, and the cleaning motor shaft can drive when rotating the brush hair to rotate.
Preferably, a power supply and a disinfection lamp are further fixedly arranged in the disinfection box, and the power supply and the disinfection lamp are connected in series through a lead to form a loop.
Preferably, the U-shaped plate and the rotating block are made of iron.
Preferably, the ratchet wheel has a large ratchet tooth, and the large ratchet tooth can push the sliding block.
Preferably, disinfectant is placed in the disinfection water tank and the disinfection spraying device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent disinfection device can realize intelligent disinfection of subway handrails, the bevel gears can enable the two handrails to be used alternately, disinfection duration is ensured, the lever mechanism can automatically spray disinfectant after people loosen the handrails, the ratchet wheel can record the using times of the handrails, the handrail is automatically stored for comprehensive disinfection after reaching a certain number of times, and the hydraulic cylinder can clean, disinfect and supplement the disinfectant to the handrails.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
3 FIG. 32 3 is 3 a 3 schematic 3 view 3 of 3 the 3 embodiment 3 of 3 the 3 present 3 invention 3 in 3 the 3 direction 3 of 3 A 3- 3 A 3 in 3 FIG. 31 3; 3
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction D-D in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The subway carriage handrail capable of being intelligently sterilized is described by referring to fig. 1-5, and comprises a long rod 11, a handrail sterilizing mechanism 101 is arranged on the long rod 11, the handrail sterilizing mechanism 101 comprises two rotating blocks 51 rotatably connected with the long rod 11, the two rotating blocks 51 are symmetrical in the front and back direction, a thick rope 52 is fixedly arranged in each rotating block 51, a handrail electromagnet 54 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each thick rope 52, a handrail housing 55 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each handrail electromagnet 54, a handrail cavity 59 is arranged in each handrail housing 55, a handrail 60 is slidably arranged in each handrail cavity 59, the handrail 60 is connected with the handrail cavity 59 through a handrail spring 61, a handrail sterilizing cavity 56 is further arranged in each handrail housing 55, the handrail sterilizing cavity 56 is positioned on the upper side of the handrail cavity 59, and two fixing shafts 66 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the handrail sterilizing cavity 56 in the left and right direction, the fixed shaft 66 is rotatably provided with a rotating long rod 65, the inner wall of the lower side of the handrail disinfection chamber 56 is fixedly provided with a disinfection spraying device 62, the lower end surface of the disinfection spraying device 62 penetrates through the handrail disinfection chamber 56 and is in sliding connection with the handrail 60, the upper end surface of the disinfection spraying device 62 is slidably provided with a piston 63, the piston 63 is in contact and abutting against with the rotating long rod 65, the inner wall of the lower side of the handrail disinfection chamber 56 is bilaterally and symmetrically provided with two sliding blocks 64, the lower end surface of each sliding block 64 penetrates through the inner wall of the lower side of the handrail disinfection chamber 56 and is fixedly connected with the handrail 60, each sliding block 64 is in contact and abutting against with the rotating long rod 65, the inner wall of the left side of the handrail disinfection chamber 56 is fixedly provided with a disinfection storage box 57, the disinfection storage box 57 is connected with the piston 63 through a long hose 58, and, the handle disinfection device is characterized in that ratchet teeth 68 are arranged on the connecting block 67 in a rotating mode, a ratchet shaft 70 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the handle 6, a ratchet 69 is arranged on the ratchet shaft 70 in a rotating mode, the ratchet 69 abuts against the ratchet teeth 68 in a contacting mode, a sensor shell 71 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the handle disinfection cavity 56, a sensor cavity 73 with a right opening direction is arranged in the sensor shell 71, a sensor 72 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the sensor cavity 73, a sliding block 74 is arranged in the sensor 72 in a sliding mode, two buckling cavities 76 with opposite opening directions are symmetrically arranged in the sliding block 74 in an up-down mode, an electromagnet 77 is fixedly arranged in each buckling cavity 76, a buckle 75 is arranged in each buckling cavity 76 in a sliding mode, the buckle 75 is connected with the buckling cavity 76 through a buckle spring 78, the handle 60 can drive, the long rotating rod 65 drives the piston 63 and the connecting block 67 to move, the connecting block 67 drives the ratchet teeth 68 to move, the ratchet teeth 68 drive the ratchet wheel 69 to move, the ratchet wheel 69 drives the sliding block 74 to move, the sliding block 74 drives the electromagnet 77 and the buckle 75 to move, the rotating block 51 can drive the armrest electromagnet 54 to rotate when rotating, and the armrest electromagnet 54 drives the armrest shell 55 to rotate;
a housing 12 is fixedly arranged on the long rod 11, an alternate cavity 13 is arranged in the housing 12, a complete disinfection mechanism 102 is arranged in the alternate cavity 13, the complete disinfection mechanism 102 comprises an alternate motor 18 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the alternate cavity 13, a motor shaft 19 is rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the alternate motor 18, a bevel gear 20 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 19, two longitudinal bevel gears 22 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the long rod 11 in a front-back direction, the longitudinal bevel gears 22 are in meshing transmission with the bevel gears 20, a rotating block 51 is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal bevel gears 22, a hydraulic cavity 14 with a downward opening direction is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the alternate cavity 13, a disinfectant hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the hydraulic cavity 14, a disinfection hydraulic rod 16 is slidably arranged on the lower end surface of the disinfectant hydraulic cylinder 17, and, a disinfection cavity 36 with a downward opening direction is arranged in the disinfection box 34, two sliding cavities 38 with opposite opening directions are symmetrically arranged in the disinfection cavity 36 from left to right, a U-shaped plate 35 is arranged in the sliding cavities 38 in a sliding mode, the U-shaped plate 35 is connected with the sliding cavities 38 through sliding springs 37, the motor shaft 19 can drive the bevel gear 20 to rotate when rotating, the bevel gear 20 drives the longitudinal bevel gear 22 to rotate, the longitudinal bevel gear 22 drives the rotating block 51 to rotate, and the disinfection hydraulic rod 16 can drive the disinfection box 34 to move when moving;
the cleaning device is characterized in that two cleaning hydraulic cavities 25 with downward opening directions are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the inner wall of the upper side of the alternating cavity 13, a supplementary cleaning mechanism 103 is arranged in each cleaning hydraulic cavity 25, each supplementary cleaning mechanism 103 comprises a cleaning hydraulic cylinder 23 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of each cleaning hydraulic cavity 25, a cleaning hydraulic rod 24 is arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning hydraulic cylinder 23 in a sliding manner, a lifting motor 26 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning hydraulic rod 24, a lifting motor shaft 27 is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of each lifting motor 26, a lifting block 28 is slidably arranged on each lifting motor shaft 27, each lifting block 28 is in threaded transmission with each lifting motor shaft 27, a disinfection water tank 29 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of each left lifting block 28, a hydraulic cylinder 30 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each disinfection water tank 29, a hydraulic rod 31 is slidably arranged on the right end face of, the disinfectant fluid replenishing device 32 is connected with the disinfectant fluid tank 29 through a hose 33, a cleaning block 42 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the lifting block 28 on the right side, a cleaning lifting motor 43 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning block 42, a cleaning lifting motor shaft 44 is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning lifting motor 43, a lifting slider 45 is slidably arranged on the cleaning lifting motor shaft 44, the lifting slider 45 is in threaded transmission with the cleaning lifting motor shaft 44, a motor 79 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the lifting slider 45, a rotating shaft 46 is rotatably arranged on the front end face of the motor 79, a rotating rod 47 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 46, a cleaning motor 48 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the rotating rod 47, a cleaning motor shaft 49 is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the cleaning motor 48, bristles 50 are fixedly arranged on the cleaning motor shaft 49, and the cleaning fluid pressure rod 24 can drive the lifting motor 26 to, can drive during the rotation of lift motor shaft 27 lift piece 28 removes, lift piece 28 drives disinfection water tank 29 removes, disinfection water tank 29 drives pneumatic cylinder 30 removes, can drive when hydraulic stem 31 removes disinfection water supplementary device 32 removes, can drive when lift piece 28 removes wash piece 42 removes, wash piece 42 drives wash lift motor 43 and remove, can drive when wasing lift motor shaft 44 and rotating lift slider 45 removes, lift slider 45 drives motor 79 removes, can drive when axis of rotation 46 rotates dwang 47 rotates, dwang 47 drives wash motor 48 and rotate, can drive when wasing motor shaft 49 rotates brush hair 50 rotates.
Advantageously, a power supply 40 and a sterilizing lamp 41 are also fixedly arranged in the sterilizing box 34, and the power supply 40 and the sterilizing lamp 41 are connected in series through a lead 39 to form a loop.
Advantageously, the U-shaped plate 35 and the rotating block 51 are made of iron.
Advantageously, the ratchet wheel 69 has a large ratchet tooth that pushes the slide block 74.
Advantageously, sterilizing fluid is placed in the sterilizing water tank 29 and the sterilizing spraying device 62.
In the initial state, the slide spring 37 is in a stretched state, the armrest spring 61 is in a normal state, and the catch spring 78 is in a compressed state.
When the user uses the handrail, pulling handrail 60 moves down, handrail 60 drives slider 64 and moves down, and slider 64 drives and rotates stock 65 and rotate, and at this moment, disinfection sprinkler 62 can not spray the antiseptic solution, and after the user left the hand and got off the bus, handrail 60 resets, and handrail 60 drives slider 64 rebound, and slider 64 promotes and rotates stock 65 and rotates, rotates stock 65 and promotes piston 63 and move down, and disinfection sprinkler 62 sprays the antiseptic solution.
Meanwhile, the slide block 64 moves upwards to drive the connecting block 67 to move upwards, the connecting block 67 drives the ratchet teeth 68 to move upwards, the ratchet teeth 68 drive the ratchet wheel 69 to rotate for one grid, when the large-size ratchet teeth rotate to the position of the slide block 74, the slide block 74 drives the buckle 75 and the electromagnet 77 to move, the slide block 74 touches the sensor 72, the sensor 72 controls the handrail electromagnet 54 to be electrified, the handrail electromagnet 54 drives the handrail shell 55 to adsorb the rotating block 51, meanwhile, the alternating motor 18 is started, the alternating motor 18 drives the motor shaft 19 to rotate, the motor shaft 19 drives the bevel gear 20 to rotate, the bevel gear 20 drives the longitudinal bevel gear 22 to rotate, the longitudinal bevel gear 22 drives the rotating block 51 to rotate, the handrail shell 55 at the front side is retracted, the handrail shell 55 at the rear side is released for a user to use, after the handrail shell 55 at the front side is retracted, the, the cleaning hydraulic rod 24 drives the lifting motor 26 to move downwards, the lifting motor 26 is started, the lifting motor 26 drives the lifting motor shaft 27 to rotate, the lifting motor shaft 27 drives the lifting block 28 to move, the lifting block 28 drives the disinfection water tank 29 to move, the disinfection water tank 29 drives the hydraulic cylinder 30 to move downwards, when the disinfection water replenishing device 32 moves to the disinfection storage tank 57, the hydraulic cylinder 30 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 30 drives the hydraulic rod 31 to move rightwards, the hydraulic rod 31 drives the disinfection water replenishing device 32 to move rightwards, the disinfection water replenishing device 32 replenishes disinfection liquid in the disinfection water tank 29 into the disinfection storage tank 57, meanwhile, the lifting block 28 drives the cleaning block 42 to move downwards, the cleaning block 42 drives the cleaning lifting motor 43 to move downwards, the cleaning lifting motor 43 is started, the cleaning lifting motor 43 drives the cleaning lifting motor shaft 44 to rotate, the cleaning lifting motor shaft 44 drives the lifting slide block 45 to move downwards, the lifting slide block 45 drives the motor 79 to move downwards, the motor 79 is started, the motor 79 drives the rotating shaft 46 to rotate, the rotating shaft 46 drives the rotating rod 47 to rotate, the rotating rod 47 drives the cleaning motor 48 to rotate, the cleaning motor 48 is started, the cleaning motor 48 drives the cleaning motor shaft 49 to rotate, the cleaning motor shaft 49 drives the bristles 50 to rotate, and the bristles 50 clean the handrail. After the disinfection, the driving device resets, the disinfection hydraulic cylinder 17 is started, the disinfection hydraulic cylinder 17 drives the disinfection hydraulic rod 16 to move downwards, the disinfection hydraulic rod 16 drives the disinfection box 34 to move downwards and move to the handrail shell 55, the handrail shell 55 abuts against the U-shaped plate 35 to move upwards, the U-shaped plate 35, the power supply 40, the disinfection lamp 41 and the lead 39 form a channel, the disinfection lamp 41 emits light to thoroughly disinfect the handrail, the alternating motor 18 is driven to rotate again after the disinfection is completed, the handrail shell 55 on the front side is put down, the handrail shell 55 on the rear side is retracted, and the steps are repeated, and two handrails are alternately used.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a subway carriage handrail that can intelligent disinfection, includes the stock, its characterized in that: the handrail disinfection device is characterized in that the long rod is provided with a handrail disinfection mechanism, the handrail disinfection mechanism comprises two rotating blocks which are rotationally connected with the long rod, the two rotating blocks are symmetrical front and back, a thick rope is fixedly arranged in each rotating block, a handrail electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the thick rope, a handrail shell is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the handrail electromagnet, a handrail cavity is arranged in the handrail shell, a handrail is arranged in the handrail cavity in a sliding manner, the handrail is connected with the handrail cavity through a handrail spring, a handrail disinfection cavity is further arranged in the handrail shell and is positioned on the upper side of the handrail cavity, two fixed shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left and right of the inner wall of the rear side of the handrail disinfection cavity, the rotating long rod is rotationally arranged on the fixed shafts, a disinfection spraying device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the handrail disinfection cavity, and the lower end face, the upper end surface of the disinfection spraying device is provided with a piston in a sliding manner, the piston is contacted and abutted with the rotating long rod, the lower inner wall of the handrail disinfection cavity is symmetrically provided with two sliding blocks in a left-right sliding manner, the lower end surface of each sliding block penetrates through the lower inner wall of the handrail disinfection cavity and is fixedly connected with the handrail, the sliding blocks are contacted and abutted with the rotating long rod, the inner wall of the left side of the handrail disinfection cavity is fixedly provided with a disinfection storage box, the disinfection storage box is connected with the piston through a long hose, the right end surface of the sliding block on the right side is fixedly provided with a connecting block, ratchet teeth are rotationally arranged on the connecting block, a ratchet shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side, a ratchet wheel is rotationally arranged on the ratchet shaft and is contacted and abutted with the ratchet teeth, a sensor shell is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of, a sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the sensor cavity, a sliding block is arranged in the sensor in a sliding way, two buckle cavities with opposite opening directions are symmetrically arranged in the sliding block from top to bottom, electromagnets are fixedly arranged in the buckle cavities, a buckle is arranged in the buckle cavity in a sliding way, the buckle is connected with the buckle cavity through a buckle spring, the slide block can be driven to move when the handrail moves, the slide block drives the long rotating rod to rotate, the long rotating rod drives the piston and the connecting block to move, the connecting block drives the ratchet teeth to move, the ratchet wheel is driven by the ratchet wheel teeth to move, the ratchet wheel drives the sliding block to move, the sliding block drives the electromagnet and the buckle to move, when the rotating block rotates, the armrest electromagnet can be driven to rotate, and the armrest electromagnet drives the armrest shell to rotate;
the long rod is fixedly provided with a shell, an alternate cavity is arranged in the shell, a complete disinfection mechanism is arranged in the alternate cavity and comprises an alternate motor fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the alternate cavity, the lower end surface of the alternate motor is rotationally provided with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a bevel gear, the long rod is symmetrically rotationally provided with two longitudinal bevel gears in a front-back manner, the longitudinal bevel gears are in meshing transmission with the bevel gears, the longitudinal bevel gears are fixedly provided with rotating blocks, the inner wall of the upper side of the alternate cavity is provided with a hydraulic cavity with a downward opening direction, the inner wall of the upper side of the hydraulic cavity is fixedly provided with a disinfection hydraulic cylinder, the lower end surface of the disinfection hydraulic cylinder is slidably provided with a disinfection hydraulic rod, the lower end surface of the disinfection hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with a disinfection box, two sliding cavities with opposite opening directions are symmetrically arranged in the left and right of the disinfection cavity, U-shaped plates are arranged in the sliding cavities in a sliding mode, the U-shaped plates are connected with the sliding cavities through sliding springs, the motor shaft can drive the bevel gears to rotate when rotating, the bevel gears drive the longitudinal bevel gears to rotate, the longitudinal bevel gears drive the rotating blocks to rotate, and the disinfection box can be driven to move when the disinfection solution pressure rod moves;
two cleaning hydraulic cavities with downward opening directions are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the inner wall of the upper side of the alternating cavity, a supplementary cleaning mechanism is arranged in each cleaning hydraulic cavity and comprises a cleaning hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of each cleaning hydraulic cavity, a cleaning hydraulic rod is slidably arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning hydraulic cylinder, a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning hydraulic rod, a lifting motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of each lifting motor, a lifting block is slidably arranged on the lifting motor shaft and in threaded transmission with the lifting motor shaft, a disinfection water tank is fixedly arranged on the right end face of each lifting block on the left side, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each disinfection water tank, a hydraulic rod is slidably arranged on the right end face of each hydraulic rod, a disinfection water supplementing device is fixedly arranged on the right end face of each hydraulic rod, and the disinfection water supplementing, a cleaning block is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the right lifting block, a cleaning lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning block, a cleaning lifting motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning lifting motor, a lifting slide block is slidably arranged on the cleaning lifting motor shaft, the lifting slide block is in threaded transmission with the cleaning lifting motor shaft, a motor is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the lifting slide block, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the front end face of the motor, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the rotating rod, a cleaning motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the cleaning motor, bristles are fixedly arranged on the cleaning motor shaft, the lifting motor can be driven to move when the cleaning hydraulic rod moves, the lifting block can be driven to move when the lifting motor shaft rotates, and the sterilizing water, the disinfectant tank drives the hydraulic cylinder moves, the hydraulic rod can drive when moving the disinfectant supplementing device moves, the lifting block can drive when moving the cleaning block moves, the cleaning block drives the cleaning lifting motor to move, the cleaning lifting motor shaft can drive when rotating the lifting slider to move, the lifting slider drives the motor to move, the rotating shaft can drive when rotating the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the cleaning motor to rotate, and the cleaning motor shaft can drive when rotating the brush hair to rotate.
2. The intelligently sterilizable subway car handrail of claim 1, wherein: and a power supply and a disinfection lamp are fixedly arranged in the disinfection box, and the power supply and the disinfection lamp are connected in series through a wire to form a loop.
3. The intelligently sterilizable subway car handrail of claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped plate and the rotating block are made of iron.
4. The intelligently sterilizable subway car handrail of claim 1, wherein: the ratchet wheel is provided with a large-size ratchet which can push the sliding block.
5. The intelligently sterilizable subway car handrail of claim 1, wherein: disinfectant is placed in the disinfection water tank and the disinfection spraying device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011540121.7A CN112319532B (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Subway carriage handrail that can intelligent disinfection |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011540121.7A CN112319532B (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Subway carriage handrail that can intelligent disinfection |
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| CN112319532A true CN112319532A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
| CN112319532B CN112319532B (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011540121.7A Active CN112319532B (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Subway carriage handrail that can intelligent disinfection |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106379211A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-08 | 苏州市职业大学 | Disinfecting safe handle device for metro compartment |
| CN109017495A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 涂玉华 | A kind of public transport of movable expanding, subway arm-rest frame |
| CN110302984A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-08 | 佛山克情日用品有限公司 | A kind of public place handrail is antibacterial to remove stain system |
| CN111388719A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-10 | 刘春兰 | Public transit autogiration formula disinfection pull ring |
| CN111845824A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-30 | 王柳兵 | Energy-saving disinfection subway rail car handle |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202011540121.7A patent/CN112319532B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106379211A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-08 | 苏州市职业大学 | Disinfecting safe handle device for metro compartment |
| CN109017495A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 涂玉华 | A kind of public transport of movable expanding, subway arm-rest frame |
| CN110302984A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-08 | 佛山克情日用品有限公司 | A kind of public place handrail is antibacterial to remove stain system |
| CN111388719A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-10 | 刘春兰 | Public transit autogiration formula disinfection pull ring |
| CN111845824A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-30 | 王柳兵 | Energy-saving disinfection subway rail car handle |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112319532B (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220329 Address after: 321000 Tangya Town Industrial Park, Jindong District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: JINHUA SHUANGXING TOOL Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.158, Xinting West Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210032 Applicant before: Nanjing wanjiawang Trading Co.,Ltd. |
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