CN112317793A

CN112317793A - Energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with water circulation structure

Info

Publication number: CN112317793A
Application number: CN202011143596.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王兴宾
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-02-05

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure, which comprises a base, wherein a support column is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the upper end of the base and the front side and the rear side of the right part of the upper end of the base, the groove walls of two sliding grooves are jointly provided with a sliding clamping device, a collecting device is jointly arranged in the middle of opposite surfaces of the two support columns, a cleaning device is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the collecting device, a telescopic device is arranged in the middle of the upper end of a placing plate on the rear side, a drilling device is arranged on the left part of the lower end of the telescopic device and the right part of the lower end of the telescopic device, a storage device is jointly arranged at the. According to the energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with the water circulation structure, the clamping rod is matched with the limiting groove to clamp and fix the first workpiece, so that the first workpiece is prevented from shaking during working, and the machining precision is ensured.

Description

Energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with water circulation structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of drilling machine equipment, in particular to an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure.

Background

The drilling machine is a machine tool which mainly uses a drill to machine a hole on a workpiece. Typically the drill bit is rotated into a primary motion and the drill bit is moved axially into a feed motion. The drilling machine is simple in structure, relatively low in machining precision, capable of drilling through holes and blind holes, replacing special cutters, and capable of expanding, reaming or tapping and the like. In the machining process, the workpiece is fixed, the cutter moves, the center of the cutter is aligned with the center of the hole, and the cutter rotates (main motion). The characteristics of drilling machine are that the work piece is fixed motionless, and rotary motion is done to the cutter, and the work piece takes place to rock easily when using for current multi-spindle drilling machine, influences the machining precision, and secondly manual carries the material loading with the work piece, wastes time and energy, and the piece that the simultaneous processing produced is inconvenient clears up.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure comprises a base, wherein a support column is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the upper end of the base and on the front side and the rear side of the right part of the upper end of the base, a placing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper ends of two groups of the support columns, a limiting groove is respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two placing plates, a first workpiece is movably connected with the middle parts of the groove walls of the two limiting grooves together, a U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the front end of the placing plate on the front side, a sliding groove is respectively arranged on the left wall and the right wall of an inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, sliding clamping devices are respectively arranged on the groove walls of the two sliding grooves together, a collecting device is respectively arranged on the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two support columns together, a cleaning device is arranged in the middle part of, two the left end of placing the board is provided with storage device jointly, two the left end lower part of support column is provided with flexible thrust unit jointly.

Preferably, slip chucking device includes the threaded rod, the anterior threaded connection of surface of threaded rod has the slide, the front end right part of slide alternates and is connected with the gag lever post, the rear end middle part fixed mounting of slide has the chucking pole, the threaded rod runs through the cell wall antetheca and the fixed mounting of left side spout and has positive and negative motor, the threaded rod alternates to be connected the cell wall of spout with slip chucking device and U-shaped board swing joint.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a transverse plate, a collecting box is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the transverse plate, a collecting groove is formed in the upper end of the collecting box, an isolation net is fixedly mounted on the wall of the collecting groove, and the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite surfaces of the two groups of supporting columns to fixedly connect the collecting device and the supporting columns together.

Preferably, cleaning device includes the U-shaped frame, wall fixed mounting has the outlet pipe behind the inner chamber of U-shaped frame, the right-hand member middle part fixed mounting of U-shaped frame has the self priming pump, the surface rear portion fixed mounting of outlet pipe has the siphunculus, the lower extreme fixed mounting of siphunculus has the inlet tube, inlet tube fixed connection is with cleaning device and collection device fixed connection at collection device's rear end middle part.

Preferably, the telescopic device comprises an L-shaped plate, a first telescopic power machine is fixedly mounted at the front part of the upper end of the L-shaped plate, the output end of the first telescopic power machine is movably connected with a first telescopic rod, a movable plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first telescopic rod, a limiting longitudinal plate is fixedly mounted at the right part of the lower end of the movable plate, and the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the rear placing plate to fixedly connect the telescopic device with the placing plate.

Preferably, drilling equipment includes the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has the bull stick, the lower extreme fixed mounting of bull stick has the drill bit, the bull stick alternates to be connected drilling equipment and telescoping device swing joint in the lower extreme left part and the lower extreme right part of telescoping device.

Preferably, the storage device comprises a storage box, the inner cavity of the storage box is movably connected with a plurality of groups of second workpieces, the lower part of the left end and the lower part of the right end of the storage box are both provided with a return groove, and the storage box is fixedly connected with the storage device and the placing plates at the left ends of the two groups of placing plates.

Preferably, the telescopic pushing device comprises an L-shaped frame, a second telescopic power machine is fixedly mounted in the middle of the right end of the L-shaped frame, the output end of the second telescopic power machine is movably connected with a second telescopic rod, a pushing plate is fixedly mounted at the right end of the second telescopic rod, and the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the lower portions of the left ends of the two groups of supporting columns to fixedly connect the telescopic pushing device with the supporting columns.

Preferably, the area size of the isolation net is the same as the size of the inner cavity of the collecting tank, and the collecting box is located below the first workpiece.

Preferably, the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are communicated with the through pipe, the front part of the water outlet pipe is positioned in the rear side limiting groove, and the water outlet pipe and the first workpiece are positioned on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the second telescopic power machine is electrically connected with the second telescopic rod, and the lower parts of the push plate and the storage device are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the limiting longitudinal plate and the first workpiece keep a vertical position relationship, and the movable plate and the first workpiece keep a parallel position relationship.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. play limiting displacement to the slide through setting up the gag lever post, prevent that the slide from taking place the offset, the slide drives the front end that chucking pole backward motion contacted first work piece, and the cooperation spacing groove carries out the chucking to first work piece fixedly, prevents that first work piece during operation from taking place to rock, ensures the machining precision.

2. Enter into back shape inslot and promote the second work piece of below and turn right movement when turning right movement through the second telescopic link drive slurcam, the second work piece enters into the spacing inslot and slides drilling equipment's bottom this moment, and then makes things convenient for material transport material loading, labour saving and time saving.

3. Pour the bottom of collecting the box with the clear water into, open the self priming pump and drive the clear water and enter into the outlet pipe through inlet tube and siphunculus, outlet pipe discharge clear water and wash the piece of first workpiece surface and spill, the piece drops on the spacer screen along with water, keeps apart through the spacer screen to the piece and blocks, and water gets into and collects the bottom of the box and carries out the cyclic utilization of once more to conveniently clear up the piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall structure diagram of the sliding clamping device of the multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is an overall structure diagram of a collecting device of an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an overall structure diagram of a cleaning device of an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an overall structure diagram of a telescopic device of an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an overall structure view of a drilling apparatus of an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a view showing an overall structure of a storage apparatus of an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is an overall structure view of a telescopic pushing device of an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to the invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. placing the plate; 4. a limiting groove; 5. a first workpiece; 6. a U-shaped plate; 7. a chute; 8. a sliding clamping device; 9. a collection device; 10. a cleaning device; 11. a telescoping device; 12. a drilling device; 13. a storage device; 14. a telescopic pushing device; 81. a threaded rod; 82. a slide plate; 83. a limiting rod; 84. a clamping rod; 85. a positive and negative motor; 91. a transverse plate; 92. a collection box; 93. collecting tank; 94. an isolation net; 101. a U-shaped frame; 102. a water outlet pipe; 103. a self-priming pump; 104. pipe passing; 105. a water inlet pipe; 111. an L-shaped plate; 112. a first power extension machine; 113. a first telescopic rod; 114. a movable plate; 115. limiting the longitudinal plate; 121. a motor; 122. a rotating rod; 123. a drill bit; 131. a storage box; 132. a second workpiece; 133. a circular groove; 141. an L-shaped frame; 142. a second power extension machine; 143. a second telescopic rod; 144. and pushing the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-8, an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure comprises a base 1, wherein a support column 2 is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the upper end of the base 1, and a placing plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right part of the upper end of the base 1, a limiting groove 4 is respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two placing plates 3, a first workpiece 5 is movably connected to the middle parts of the groove walls of the two limiting grooves 4, a U-shaped plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the front end of the front placing plate 3, a sliding groove 7 is respectively arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 6, sliding clamping devices 8 are respectively arranged on the groove walls of the two sliding grooves 7, a collecting device 9 is respectively arranged on the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two support columns 2, a cleaning device 10 is, the lower extreme left part and the lower extreme right part of telescoping device 11 all are provided with a drilling equipment 12, and two left ends of placing board 3 are provided with storage device 13 jointly, and the left end lower part of two support columns 2 is provided with flexible thrust unit 14 jointly.

Slip chucking device 8 includes threaded rod 81, threaded rod 81's the anterior threaded connection of surface has slide 82, slide 82's front end right part alternates and is connected with gag lever post 83, play limiting displacement to slide 82 through setting up gag lever post 83, prevent slide 82 from taking place the offset, slide 82's rear end middle part fixed mounting has chucking rod 84, chucking rod 84 carries out the chucking towards spacing groove 4 to first work piece 5 fixed, prevent that first work piece 5 during operation from taking place to rock, ensure the machining precision, threaded rod 81 runs through the cell wall antetheca of left side spout 7 and fixed mounting has positive and negative motor 85, threaded rod 81 alternates to connect and slides chucking device 8 and U-shaped plate 6 swing joint at the cell wall of spout 7.

Collection device 9 includes diaphragm 91, and diaphragm 91's upper end middle part fixed mounting has collection box 92, and collection box 92 conveniently collects the piece, collects box 92's upper end and has seted up collecting vat 93, and collecting vat 93's cell wall fixed mounting has separation net 94, keeps apart the piece through separation net 94 and blocks, and diaphragm 91 fixed connection is in the same place collection device 9 and support column 2 fixed connection in the middle part of the opposite face of two sets of support columns 2.

Cleaning device 10 includes U-shaped frame 101, and U-shaped frame 101's inner chamber back wall fixed mounting has outlet pipe 102, and U-shaped frame 101's right-hand member middle part fixed mounting has self priming pump 103, and outlet pipe 102's surface rear portion fixed mounting has siphunculus 104, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of siphunculus 104 has inlet tube 105, and inlet tube 105 fixed connection will cleaning device 10 and collection device 9 fixed connection in collection device 9's rear end middle part.

The telescopic device 11 comprises an L-shaped plate 111, a first telescopic power machine 112 is fixedly mounted at the front part of the upper end of the L-shaped plate 111, the first telescopic power machine 112 is a power mechanism capable of enabling a first telescopic rod 113 to be in a telescopic and extension state, the output end of the first telescopic power machine 112 is movably connected with the first telescopic rod 113, the first telescopic rod 113 is close to the first workpiece 5 when driving the drilling device 12 to move downwards, a movable plate 114 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first telescopic rod 113, a limiting longitudinal plate 115 is fixedly mounted at the right part of the lower end of the movable plate 114, and the L-shaped plate 111 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the rear placement plate 3 to fixedly connect the telescopic device 11.

Drilling equipment 12 includes motor 121, and motor 121's output fixed mounting has bull stick 122, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of bull stick 122 has drill bit 123, carries out the drilling operation to the material when drill bit 123 rotates fast, and the lower extreme left part and the lower extreme right part of telescoping device 11 are connected with drilling equipment 12 and telescoping device 11 swing joint to the bull stick 122 interlude.

Storage device 13 is including storing box 131, and the inner chamber swing joint that stores box 131 has a plurality of groups of second work pieces 132, and one return groove 133 has all been seted up to the left end lower part and the right-hand member lower part of storing box 131, and storing box 131 fixed connection is at two sets of left ends of placing board 3 with storage device 13 and place board 3 fixed connection.

The telescopic pushing device 14 comprises an L-shaped frame 141, a second telescopic power machine 142 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the L-shaped frame 141, the second telescopic power machine 142 is a power machine capable of enabling a second telescopic rod 143 to be in a telescopic and extending state, an output end of the second telescopic power machine 142 is movably connected with the second telescopic rod 143, a pushing plate 144 is fixedly installed at the right end of the second telescopic rod 143, the pushing plate 144 pushes the second workpiece 132 at the lowest position to move to the right, at the moment, the second workpiece 132 enters the limiting groove 4 and slides to the bottom of the drilling device 12, material carrying and feeding are facilitated, time and labor are saved, and the telescopic pushing device 14 and the supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected at the lower parts of the left ends of the two groups of supporting columns 2 through the fixed connection.

The area of the separation net 94 is the same as the size of the inner cavity of the collection tank 93, and the collection box 92 is located below the first workpiece 5.

The water outlet pipe 102 and the water inlet pipe 105 are communicated with the through pipe 104, the front part of the water outlet pipe 102 is positioned in the rear side limiting groove 4, and the water outlet pipe 102 and the first workpiece 5 are positioned on the same horizontal line.

The second power extension machine 142 and the second power extension rod 143 are electrically connected to each other, and the pushing plate 144 and the lower portion of the storage device 13 are located on the same horizontal plane.

The vertical limiting plate 115 is vertically aligned with the first workpiece 5, and the movable plate 114 is parallel to the first workpiece 5.

The invention is an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure, wherein a positive and negative motor 85 drives a threaded rod 81 to rotate, so as to drive a sliding plate 82 to move backwards along the threaded rod 81, a limiting rod 83 is arranged to limit the sliding plate 82, so as to prevent the sliding plate 82 from position deviation, when the sliding plate 82 moves backwards, the clamping rod 84 is driven to move backwards to contact with the front end of a first workpiece 5, and the limiting rod is matched with a limiting groove 4 to clamp and fix the first workpiece 5, so that the first workpiece 5 is prevented from shaking during working, and the machining precision is ensured; the second workpieces 132 are sequentially placed in the storage box 131, the second telescopic power machine 142 drives the second telescopic rod 143 to be telescopic, so that when the second telescopic rod 143 is extended, the pushing plate 144 is driven to move rightwards, the second workpieces enter the clip-shaped groove 133 and push the second workpiece 132 at the lowest part to move rightwards, and at the moment, the second workpieces 132 enter the limiting groove 4 and slide to the bottom of the drilling device 12, so that the materials are conveniently conveyed and loaded, and time and labor are saved; pouring clean water into the bottom of the collecting box 92, opening the self-sucking pump 103 to drive the clean water to enter the water outlet pipe 102 through the water inlet pipe 105 and the through pipe 104, discharging the clean water from the water outlet pipe 102 and spraying the fragments on the surface of the first workpiece 5, enabling the fragments to fall onto the isolation net 94 along with the water, isolating and blocking the fragments through the isolation net 94, and enabling the water to enter the bottom of the collecting box 92 for recycling again, so that the fragments are convenient to clean.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine that has water circulation structure, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end left part front and back two sides and the upper end right part front and back two sides of the base (1) are fixedly provided with a support column (2), the upper ends of two groups of support columns (2) are fixedly provided with a placing plate (3), the opposite surfaces of the two placing plates (3) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (4), the middle parts of the groove walls of the two limiting grooves (4) are movably connected with a first workpiece (5) together, the middle part of the front end of the placing plate (3) at the front side is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate (6), the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (6) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (7), the groove walls of the two sliding grooves (7) are respectively provided with a sliding clamping device (8), the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two support columns (2) are respectively provided with a collecting device (9), and the middle part of, the rear side place the upper end middle part of board (3) and be provided with telescoping device (11), the lower extreme left part and the lower extreme right part of telescoping device (11) all are provided with one drilling equipment (12), two place the left end of board (3) and be provided with storage device (13) jointly, two the left end lower part of support column (2) is provided with flexible thrust unit (14) jointly.

2. The energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: slip chucking device (8) include threaded rod (81), the anterior threaded connection of surface of threaded rod (81) has slide (82), the front end right part of slide (82) alternates and is connected with gag lever post (83), the rear end middle part fixed mounting of slide (82) has chucking rod (84), threaded rod (81) run through the cell wall antetheca and the fixed mounting of left side spout (7) have positive and negative motor (85), threaded rod (81) alternate and connect cell wall with slip chucking device (8) and U-shaped plate (6) swing joint at spout (7).

3. The energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (9) comprises a transverse plate (91), a collecting box (92) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the transverse plate (91), a collecting groove (93) is formed in the upper end of the collecting box (92), an isolating net (94) is fixedly mounted on the groove wall of the collecting groove (93), and the transverse plate (91) is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite surface of the two groups of supporting columns (2) to fixedly connect the collecting device (9) and the supporting columns (2).

4. The energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (10) are including U-shaped frame (101), the inner chamber back wall fixed mounting of U-shaped frame (101) has outlet pipe (102), the right-hand member middle part fixed mounting of U-shaped frame (101) has self priming pump (103), the surface rear portion fixed mounting of outlet pipe (102) has siphunculus (104), the lower extreme fixed mounting of siphunculus (104) has inlet tube (105), inlet tube (105) fixed connection is with cleaning device (10) and collection device (9) fixed connection in the rear end middle part of collection device (9).

5. The energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic device (11) comprises an L-shaped plate (111), a first telescopic power machine (112) is fixedly mounted at the front part of the upper end of the L-shaped plate (111), the output end of the first telescopic power machine (112) is movably connected with a first telescopic rod (113), a movable plate (114) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first telescopic rod (113), a limiting longitudinal plate (115) is fixedly mounted at the right part of the lower end of the movable plate (114), and the L-shaped plate (111) is fixedly connected with the telescopic device (11) and the placing plate (3) at the middle part of the upper end of the rear placing plate (3).

6. The energy-saving multi-spindle drilling machine with a water circulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: drilling equipment (12) include motor (121), the output fixed mounting of motor (121) has bull stick (122), the lower extreme fixed mounting of bull stick (122) has drill bit (123), bull stick (122) interlude is connected drilling equipment (12) and telescoping device (11) swing joint in the lower extreme left part and the lower extreme right part of telescoping device (11).