CN112315695A - Nursing and carrying system and method - Google Patents
Nursing and carrying system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112315695A CN112315695A CN202011377490.9A CN202011377490A CN112315695A CN 112315695 A CN112315695 A CN 112315695A CN 202011377490 A CN202011377490 A CN 202011377490A CN 112315695 A CN112315695 A CN 112315695A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- carrying
- bed body
- patient
- belt conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
- A61G7/1032—Endless belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1073—Parts, details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
- A61G2203/80—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for connecting a trolley to a device, e.g. bed or column table
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nursing carrying system and a nursing carrying method, which comprise a carrying bed and at least one sickbed, wherein the sickbed comprises: the bed comprises a left bed support, a right bed support, an upper bed plate and a lower bed plate, wherein the upper bed plate and the lower bed plate are hollow inside and are fixedly connected between the left bed support and the right bed support from top to bottom; the left end of the upper bed plate is fixedly connected with a left bed body, and a right bed body is arranged in the space at the right end of the upper bed plate; the bottom end of the right bed body is connected with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is connected with the lower bed plate through a moving mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for moving the right bed body up and down, and the moving mechanism is used for moving the right bed body left and right; a carry bed for carrying a patient between beds, comprising: a carrying bed support, wherein the upper end of the carrying bed support is hinged with a belt conveyor, and the height of the belt conveyor is matched with that of the left bed body. According to the invention, the carrying bed and the sickbed are matched, and the screw rod and the hand-operated screw rod lifter are arranged, so that the carrying work can be completed only by laying the patient on the sickbed or the carrying bed without other actions, and the carrying bed is convenient and reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of beds, in particular to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a nursing and carrying system and a nursing and carrying method.
Background
Sickbeds can also be called patient beds, medical beds, rehabilitation nursing beds and the like, are used when patients are treated, rehabilitated and rested, are distinguished by common sickbeds, rehabilitation sickbeds and intelligent turning-over sickbeds, and are mainly used in various hospitals, village and town health hospitals, community health service centers, rehabilitation institutions, home-care sickrooms and the like.
When a paralyzed patient or a patient who has just performed an operation and needs to be transferred is carried and changed in a hospital, the transfer bed used in the hospital is only a single movable bed, the manual carrying is still realized, the patient is carried from a sickbed to the transfer bed by manpower, and then is carried from the transfer bed to the sickbed, the transfer can be completed by cooperation of a plurality of medical personnel, the labor intensity of the medical personnel is increased in the manual carrying process, and the patient is often carried with limb scratches or is not carried by professional personnel because the strength is insufficient when the patient is carried, so that the patient just out of an operating room is torn by a sewed wound, the pain is added to the patient, and a lot of unnecessary troubles or repeated labor are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, a nursing carrying system and a nursing carrying method are provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the invention provides a nursing and carrying system, which comprises a carrying bed and at least one sickbed;
the hospital bed comprises: the bed comprises a left bed support and a right bed support, wherein an upper bed plate with a hollow interior and a lower bed plate with a hollow interior are fixedly connected between the left bed support and the right bed support from top to bottom in sequence; the left end of the upper bed plate is fixedly connected with a left bed body, and a right bed body is arranged in the space at the right end of the upper bed plate; the bottom end of the right bed body is connected with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is connected with the lower bed plate through a moving mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for moving the right bed body up and down, and the moving mechanism is used for moving the right bed body left and right;
the carrying bed is used for carrying patients between the sickbeds and comprises: the carrying bed comprises carrying bed brackets, bed boards are fixedly connected between the upper ends of the carrying bed brackets, and a belt conveyor is hinged to the left end of each carrying bed bracket; the height of the bed board is matched with that of the left bed body, and the bottom end of the carrying bed support is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal wheels.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: the lower bed board is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rails, and the guide rails are connected with movable plates in a sliding manner through slide blocks; the movable plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a second bearing seat, and the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting crank; the rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of hand-operated screw lifters, and the upper ends of the hand-operated screw lifters are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the right bed body; the hand-operated screw rod lifter is arranged in the space of the lower bed plate.
Preferably, the guide rails are arranged at two ends of the movable plate, and two guide rails are arranged.
Preferably, the moving mechanism includes: the two ends of the screw rod are connected with the lower bed plate through a first bearing seat, and the screw rod is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat; the left end fixedly connected with horizontal crank of lead screw, the screw-nut on the lead screw with fly leaf fixed connection.
Preferably, the left and right bed supports are symmetrically provided with two guardrails along the vertical central line of the upper bed plate, the bottom ends of the guardrails are hinged with a plurality of small connecting rods through bases, and the bottom ends of the small connecting rods are hinged with the upper ends of the left and right bed supports.
Preferably, the left end of the left and right bed supports is fixedly connected with a backrest plate; in an initial state, the right end of the left bed body is contacted with the left end of the right bed body, the length and the width of the left bed body are the same as those of the right bed body, and the height of the left bed body from the ground is the same as that of the right bed body; the right end of the carrying bed is fixedly connected with a carrying vehicle handrail.
The invention also provides a carrying method, when a patient is carried from a sickbed to a carrying bed, the carrying method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the carrying bed is pushed to move to a position parallel to the sickbed, the patient is changed from a lying state to a lying state by manpower, and then the right bed body is driven to descend to a proper position by a lifting mechanism on the sickbed;
s2, driving the right bed body to move leftwards through a moving mechanism on the sickbed, and moving the right bed body to the lower part of the left bed body;
s3, rotating the belt conveyor on the carrying bed to make the belt conveyor parallel to the ground, pushing the carrying bed to move leftwards to make the belt conveyor enter the sickbed; then the belt conveyor is rotated downwards, meanwhile, the carrying bed is continuously pushed to move leftwards, so that the left end of the belt conveyor is contacted with the right end of the left bed body, then the patient is changed from a side lying state to a flat lying state through manpower, and part of the body of the patient lies on the belt conveyor;
and S4, starting the belt conveyor, rotating the belt conveyor clockwise to drive the patient to move to the carrying bed through the belt conveyor to finish the carrying work of the patient, returning the right bed body to the initial position through the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism, and rotating the belt conveyor to return the belt conveyor to the initial position to finish the carrying work of the patient from the sickbed to the carrying bed.
Preferably, in step S1, the method for controlling the lifting mechanism includes: the lifting crank on the sickbed is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the hand-operated screw rod lifter to descend, and at the moment, the right bed body descends under the action of the hand-operated screw rod lifter.
Preferably, in step S2, the method for controlling the moving mechanism includes: the horizontal crank on the sick bed is rotated, the horizontal crank drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw nut on the lead screw moves leftwards, under the effect of guide rail, the movable plate slides leftwards, drives the right bed body to move leftwards until the horizontal crank is fixed, at this moment, the right bed body is located below the left bed body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the screw rod and the hand-operated screw rod lifter are adopted, and the carrying work of a patient can be completed by only one operator, so that the carrying device is convenient and reliable, and the labor cost is greatly saved.
2. The invention adopts the mode of matching the carrying bed with the sickbed, does not need other actions of patients, and can finish carrying work only by lying on the sickbed or the carrying bed.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a hospital bed of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the hospital bed of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the hospital bed of the present invention (in the working position);
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the hospital bed of the present invention (in the operating position);
FIG. 5 is an overall view of a carry bed and a patient bed of the present invention (in an operative condition);
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals:
1, a transverse crank; 2, a screw rod; 3, a left bed body; 4, protecting the fence; 5, a backrest plate; 6 patients; 7, a right bed body; 8 left and right bed supports; 9 hand screw elevator; 10, a slide block; 11 a guide rail; 12, a screw nut; 13 a patient bed; 14 rotating the shaft; 15 lifting the hand crank; 16 belt conveyors; 17 a cart armrest; 18 a carry bed; 19, mounting the bed plate; 20 a first bearing seat; 21 fixing the disc; 22 universal wheels; 23, a hinge; 24, a lower bed board; 25 carrying the bed support; 26 a movable plate; 27 a second bearing housing; 28 small connecting rods; 29 a base; 30 bed boards.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a nursing carrying system, which includes a carrying bed 18 and a patient bed 13, wherein a plurality of patient beds 13 can be disposed according to actual requirements, so as to facilitate the use of the patient 6, the carrying bed 18 is matched with the patient beds 13 to be responsible for the movement of the patient 6 between the patient beds 13, and meanwhile, the carrying bed 18 can carry the patient 6 which has just finished an operation or the like to the patient beds 13.
The patient bed 13 includes: the left and right bed supports 8 are fixedly connected with an upper bed plate 19 with a hollow inner part and a lower bed plate 24 with a hollow inner part sequentially from top to bottom between the left and right bed supports 8; the left end of the upper bed plate 19 is fixedly connected with a left bed body 3, and a right bed body 7 is arranged in the space at the right end of the upper bed plate 19; the bottom end of the right bed body 7 is connected with a lifting mechanism which can control the lifting of the right bed body 7, and the lifting mechanism is connected with a lower bed plate 24 through a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism can control the movement of the right bed body 7.
The left end of the left and right bed supports 8 is fixedly connected with a backrest plate 5, and the backrest plate 5 can facilitate the leaning of the patient 6; under initial condition, the right-hand member of the left bed body 3 contacts with the left end of the right bed body 7, prevents that the clearance between the left bed body 3 and the right bed body 7 from pressing from both sides wounded patient 6, and left bed body 3 is the same with right bed body 7 length and width, and left bed body 3 is the same with the height on the ground apart from right bed body 7, increases the comfort when patient 6 lies on the sick bed.
Still be provided with two guardrails 4 along the vertical central line symmetry of last bed board 19 between the bed support 8 about, still include little connecting rod 28, little connecting rod 28 both ends articulate there is the base 29, one of them base 29 and 4 bottom fixed connections of guardrail, another base 29 with about bed support 8 upper end fixed connection, little connecting rod 28 and base 29 mechanism are provided with 4 groups, make things convenient for the folding of guardrail 4, do not have patient 6 or just fold guardrail 4 to the lowest position when needing to shift patient 6 on sick bed 13, in order not to influence the transfer work to patient 6.
The lifting mechanism comprises: the lower bed board 24 is fixedly connected with two guide rails 11, the guide rails 11 are connected with a slide block 10 in a sliding manner, the slide block 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a movable plate 26, and the movable plate 26 can move along the guide rails 11 under the action of the slide block 10; two ends of the movable plate 26 are fixedly connected with second bearing seats 27, the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected in the second bearing seats 27, and the second bearing seats 27 play a role in supporting the rotating shaft 14 and simultaneously prevent the rotating shaft 14 from moving left and right; the right end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a lifting crank 15, and the rotating shaft 14 is rotated by manually rotating the lifting crank 15; be connected with two hand screw rod lift 9 on the axis of rotation 14, hand screw rod lift 9 is located the both ends of axis of rotation 14, and fixed disk 21 and the 7 bottom fixed connection of right bed body are passed through to hand screw rod lift 9 upper end, and two hand screw rod lift 9 of setting play the effect of supporting right bed body 7 simultaneously.
Hand screw rod lift 9 sets up under in 24 spaces of bed board, when preventing that hand screw rod lift 9's screw rod from descending, with 24 bumps of bed board down, set up hand screw rod lift 9's range in advance, when making hand screw rod lift 9 to top through lift crank 15, the plane height is a little higher than 3 last plane height of the left bed body on the right bed body 7 this moment, conveniently make patient 6 become the state of lying on one's side by the state of lying on one's side through the manpower, prevent to go up and down 15 not good control hand screw rod lift 9 of crank simultaneously, and make 7 high or low excessively of the right bed body.
The moving mechanism includes: the two ends of the screw rod 2 are connected with the lower bed plate 24 through a first bearing seat 20, and the screw rod 2 is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat 20; the left end fixedly connected with of lead screw 2 has horizontal crank 1, and the lead screw nut 12 on the lead screw 2 and movable plate 26 fixed connection can rotate lead screw 2 through horizontal crank 1, and the lead screw nut 12 on the lead screw 2 can control the removal, and under the effect of slider 10, lead screw nut 12 drives movable plate 26 and controls the removal on guide rail 11 to realize controlling of the right side bed body 7.
The carrying bed 18 is used for carrying the patient 6 between the patient beds 13, and comprises: carry bed support 25, fixedly connected with bed board 30 between carry bed support 25 upper end, carry bed support 25 left end articulate through hinge 23 has band conveyer 16, hinge 23 height is a little higher than bed board 30 height, band conveyer 16 is when not using usually, can fold down into with ground perpendicular state, band conveyer 16 is when using usually, upwards fold into with ground parallel state, band conveyer 16 right-hand member contacts with the left end of bed board 30 this moment, the plane is a little higher than bed board 30 upper plane height on band conveyer 16, make things convenient for patient 6 to move on bed board 30 through band conveyer 16. The bottom end of the carrying bed bracket 25 is rotatably connected with 4 universal wheels 22 which are convenient for the carrying bed 18 to integrally move, and the right end of the carrying bed 18 is fixedly connected with a carrying vehicle handrail 17, so that the safety of the patient 6 is ensured.
The invention also provides a carrying method, which adopts the nursing carrying system, when the patient 6 is carried from the sickbed 13 to the carrying bed 18, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the carrying bed 18 is pushed to move to a position parallel to the sickbed 13, the patient is changed from a lying state to a lying state by manpower, and then the right bed body 7 is driven to descend to a proper position by the lifting mechanism on the sickbed 13;
s2, driving the right bed body 7 to move leftwards through a moving mechanism on the sickbed 13, so that the right bed body 7 moves below the left bed body 3;
s3, rotating the belt conveyor 16 on the carrying bed 18 to make the belt conveyor 16 parallel to the ground, pushing the carrying bed 18 to move leftwards to make the belt conveyor 16 enter the sickbed 13; then the belt conveyor 16 is rotated downwards, meanwhile, the carrying bed 8 is continuously pushed to move leftwards, so that the left end of the belt conveyor 16 is contacted with the right end of the left bed body 3, then the patient is changed from a side lying state to a flat lying state through manpower, and part of the body of the patient lies on the belt conveyor 16;
s4, starting the belt conveyor 16, rotating the belt conveyor 16 clockwise to drive the patient to move to the carrying bed 18 through the belt conveyor 16 to finish carrying work of the patient, returning the right bed body 7 to the initial position through the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism, rotating the belt conveyor 16 to return the belt conveyor 16 to the initial position, and finishing carrying work of the patient from the sickbed 13 to the carrying bed 18.
In step S1, the method of controlling the lifting mechanism includes: the lifting crank 15 on the sickbed 13 is rotated, the lifting crank 15 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the hand-operated screw rod lifter 9 to descend, and at the moment, the right bed body 7 descends under the action of the hand-operated screw rod lifter 9.
In step S2, the method of controlling the moving mechanism includes: the transverse crank handle 1 on the sickbed 13 is rotated, the transverse crank handle 1 drives the screw rod 2 to rotate, the screw rod nut 12 on the screw rod 2 moves leftwards, the movable plate 26 slides leftwards under the action of the guide rail 11 to drive the right bed body 7 to move leftwards until the transverse crank handle 1 does not rotate, and at the moment, the right bed body 7 is positioned below the left bed body 3.
The invention also provides a specific carrying method of the carrying bed, and by adopting the nursing carrying system, when the patient 6 is carried from the sickbed 13 to the carrying bed 18, the nursing carrying system comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the carrying bed 18 is pushed to move to a position parallel to the sickbed 13, the patient 6 is changed from a lying state to a lying state by manpower, the lifting crank 15 on the sickbed 13 is rotated, the lifting crank 15 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the hand-operated screw rod lifter 9 to descend, and at the moment, the right bed body 7 descends under the action of the hand-operated screw rod lifter 9;
s2, continuing to rotate the lifting hand crank 15 until the lifting hand crank 15 does not rotate, then rotating the transverse hand crank 1 on the sickbed 13, driving the screw rod 2 to rotate by the transverse hand crank 1, moving the screw rod nut 12 on the screw rod 2 leftwards, sliding the movable plate 26 leftwards under the action of the guide rail 11, driving the right bed body 7 to move leftwards until the transverse hand crank 1 does not rotate, and then positioning the right bed body 7 below the left bed body 3;
s3, the guardrail 4 is pressed downwards by manpower until the guardrail is pressed still, the guardrail 4 is folded, the belt conveyor 16 is rotated to enable the belt conveyor 16 to be parallel to the ground, the carrying bed 18 is pushed to move leftwards, and the belt conveyor 16 enters the sickbed 13; the belt conveyor 16 is rotated downwards, meanwhile, the carrying bed 18 is continuously pushed to move leftwards, so that the left end of the belt conveyor 16 is contacted with the right end of the left bed body 3, at the moment, the patient 6 is changed from a lying state to a lying state through manpower, and part of the body of the patient 6 lies on the belt conveyor 16;
s4, starting the belt conveyor 16, enabling the belt conveyor 16 to rotate clockwise to drive the patient 6 to move to the carrying bed 18 through the belt conveyor 16 to finish carrying work of the patient, enabling the right bed body 7 to return to the initial position by rotating the transverse crank handle 1 and the lifting crank handle 15, and rotating the belt conveyor 16 to enable the belt conveyor 16 to return to the initial position to finish carrying work of the patient 6 from the sickbed 13 to the carrying bed 18.
It should be noted that, during operation, the right bed body 7 can be driven to move upwards for a proper distance through the lifting hand crank 15, so that the patient 6 can be conveniently changed from the lying state to the lying state by manpower, and when the patient 6 is changed to the lying state, the right bed body 7 is driven to move downwards through the lifting hand crank 15.
When the belt conveyor 16 rotates to be parallel to the ground, the height of the belt conveyor 16 is slightly higher than that of the left bed body 3 at the moment, so that the carrying bed 18 can be conveniently moved leftwards, the belt conveyor 16 enters the sickbed 13, the belt conveyor 16 continues to rotate downwards, meanwhile, the carrying bed 18 continues to be pushed leftwards, the left end of the belt conveyor 16 is contacted with the right end of the left bed body 3, the contact position of the belt conveyor 16 and the left bed body 3 is slightly lower than the upper plane of the left bed body 3 at the moment, and part of the body of the patient 6 can conveniently lie on the belt conveyor 16.
When a patient 6 needs to be transported from the carrying bed 18 to the hospital bed 13, the method is the same as the method for transporting the patient 6 from the hospital bed 13 to the carrying bed 18, except that the right bed body 7 is moved to the lower part of the left bed body 3 through the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism, the left end of the belt conveyor 16 is contacted with the right end of the left bed body 3 by rotating the belt conveyor 16 and pushing the carrying bed 18 to move leftwards, at the moment, the belt conveyor 16 rotates anticlockwise, the patient 6 is moved from the carrying bed 18 to the left bed body 3, and the patient 6 is changed from a lying state to a side lying state through manpower; the right bed body 7 is returned to the initial position through the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism, and the patient 6 is changed from the side lying state to the flat lying state through manpower, so that the patient 6 is transported from the transport bed 18 to the sickbed 13.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A care transfer system comprising a transfer bed (18), at least one patient bed (13);
the patient bed (13) comprises: the bed comprises left and right bed supports (8), wherein an upper bed plate (19) with a hollow interior and a lower bed plate (24) with a hollow interior are fixedly connected between the left and right bed supports (8) from top to bottom in sequence; the left end of the upper bed plate (19) is fixedly connected with a left bed body (3), and a right bed body (7) is arranged in the right end space of the upper bed plate (19); the bottom end of the right bed body (7) is connected with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is connected with the lower bed plate (24) through a moving mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used for moving the right bed body (7) up and down, and the moving mechanism is used for moving the right bed body (7) left and right;
the carrying bed (18) is used for carrying patients between the hospital beds (13), and comprises: the conveying bed comprises a conveying bed support (25), a bed board (30) is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the conveying bed support (25), and the left end of the conveying bed support (25) is hinged with a belt conveyor (16); the height of the bed board (30) is matched with that of the left bed body (3), and the bottom end of the carrying bed support (25) is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal wheels (22).
2. A care handling system as recited in claim 1, wherein the lift mechanism comprises: a plurality of guide rails (11) are fixedly connected to the lower bed plate (24), and a movable plate (26) is connected to the guide rails (11) in a sliding manner through a sliding block (10); the movable plate (26) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (14) through a second bearing seat (27), and the right end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a lifting crank (15); the rotating shaft (14) is connected with a plurality of hand-operated screw lifters (9), and the upper ends of the hand-operated screw lifters (9) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the right bed body (7); the hand-operated screw rod lifter (9) is arranged in the space of the lower bed plate (24).
3. A care handling system according to claim 2, characterized in that said guide rails (11) are provided at both ends of said movable plate (26), said guide rails (11) being provided in two.
4. A care handling system as recited in claim 1, wherein the movement mechanism comprises: the two ends of the screw rod (2) are connected with the lower bed plate (24) through a first bearing seat (20), and the screw rod (2) is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat (20); the left end fixedly connected with horizontal crank (1) of lead screw (2), screw-nut (12) on lead screw (2) with fly leaf (26) fixed connection.
5. A nursing handling system according to claim 1, characterized in that two guardrails (4) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right bed supports (8) along the vertical center line of the upper bed board (19), the bottom ends of the guardrails (4) are hinged with a plurality of small connecting rods (28) through bases (29), and the bottom ends of the small connecting rods (28) are hinged with the upper ends of the left and right bed supports (8).
6. A care transfer system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a back board (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the left and right bed supports (8); in an initial state, the right end of the left bed body (3) is contacted with the left end of the right bed body (7), the length and the width of the left bed body (3) are the same as those of the right bed body (7), and the height from the left bed body (3) to the ground is the same as that from the right bed body (7); the right end of the carrying bed (18) is fixedly connected with a carrying vehicle handrail (17).
7. A handling method, characterized in that a care handling system according to any of claims 1-4 is used, when a patient is being carried from a patient bed (13) to a handling bed (18), comprising the steps of:
s1, firstly, the carrying bed (18) is pushed to move to a position parallel to the sickbed (13), the patient is changed from a lying state to a side lying state by manpower, and then the right bed body (7) is driven to descend to a proper position by a lifting mechanism on the sickbed (13);
s2, driving the right bed body (7) to move leftwards through a moving mechanism on the sickbed (13) so that the right bed body (7) moves below the left bed body (3);
s3, rotating the belt conveyor (16) on the carrying bed (18) to enable the belt conveyor (16) to be parallel to the ground, pushing the carrying bed (18) to move leftwards, and enabling the belt conveyor (16) to enter the sickbed (13); then the belt conveyor (16) is rotated downwards, meanwhile, the carrying bed (18) is continuously pushed to move leftwards, so that the left end of the belt conveyor (16) is contacted with the right end of the left bed body (3), then the patient is changed from a side lying state to a flat lying state through manpower, and part of the body of the patient lies on the belt conveyor (16);
and S4, starting the belt conveyor (16), clockwise rotating the belt conveyor (16) to drive the patient to move to the carrying bed (18) through the belt conveyor (16) to finish carrying work of the patient, returning the right bed body (7) to the initial position through the lifting mechanism and the moving mechanism, rotating the belt conveyor (16) to return the belt conveyor (16) to the initial position, and finishing carrying work of the patient from the sickbed (13) to the carrying bed (18).
8. The conveying method according to claim 8, wherein in step S1, the method for controlling the lifting mechanism includes: the lifting crank (15) on the sickbed (13) is rotated, the lifting crank (15) drives the rotating shaft (14) to rotate, the rotating shaft (14) drives the hand-operated screw rod lifter (9) to descend, and at the moment, the right bed body (7) descends under the action of the hand-operated screw rod lifter (9).
9. The conveying method according to claim 8, wherein in step S2, the method for controlling the moving mechanism includes: the horizontal crank handle (1) on the sick bed (13) is rotated, the horizontal crank handle (1) drives the lead screw (2) to rotate, the lead screw nut (12) on the lead screw (2) moves left, under the effect of guide rail (11), the fly leaf (26) slides left, drives the right bed body (7) to move left, until the horizontal crank handle (1) does not rotate, at this moment, the right bed body (7) is located the below of the left bed body (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011377490.9A CN112315695A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Nursing and carrying system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011377490.9A CN112315695A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Nursing and carrying system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112315695A true CN112315695A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
Family
ID=74309690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011377490.9A Pending CN112315695A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Nursing and carrying system and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112315695A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113876142A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-04 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Liftable bed and lifting control method thereof |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63315050A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1988-12-22 | Tadashi Iura | Stretcher |
| US20030182723A1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-02 | Daihen Corporation | Transfer device, transfer device assembly, and accommodating device thereof |
| KR20040106068A (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-17 | 동진메디칼 주식회사 | transportation device for a patient |
| CN102631267A (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2012-08-15 | 联合医疗系统公司 | Table and slide assemblies for patient transfer device |
| US20130269103A1 (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2013-10-17 | Frank Van Oirschot | Patient lifting device |
| CN103784279A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-05-14 | 鲁亚非 | Care bed capable of turning over patient |
| US20160106608A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2016-04-21 | Catholic University Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation | Transportation apparatus for patients |
| US20170027795A1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-02 | Farshid Asil | System and methods for safe lifting of patients from hospital beds |
| CN107126323A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-05 | 李姗姗 | A kind of medical patient with severe symptoms's transfer bed |
| CN108113825A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-05 | 常州工学院 | A kind of transport critical patient bed for having the function of to carry and its application method |
| CN208435949U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-01-29 | 王珍 | A kind of medical sickbed facilitating patient transfer |
| CN209734353U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-12-06 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Stretcher is transported in compound orbital patient's transport |
| CN111329686A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-26 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent patient transfer bed |
| CN211095357U (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-07-28 | 胡佳乐 | Detachable medical transfer pad |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202011377490.9A patent/CN112315695A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63315050A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1988-12-22 | Tadashi Iura | Stretcher |
| US20030182723A1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-02 | Daihen Corporation | Transfer device, transfer device assembly, and accommodating device thereof |
| KR20040106068A (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-17 | 동진메디칼 주식회사 | transportation device for a patient |
| CN102631267A (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2012-08-15 | 联合医疗系统公司 | Table and slide assemblies for patient transfer device |
| US20130269103A1 (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2013-10-17 | Frank Van Oirschot | Patient lifting device |
| US20160106608A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2016-04-21 | Catholic University Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation | Transportation apparatus for patients |
| CN103784279A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-05-14 | 鲁亚非 | Care bed capable of turning over patient |
| US20170027795A1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-02 | Farshid Asil | System and methods for safe lifting of patients from hospital beds |
| CN107126323A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-05 | 李姗姗 | A kind of medical patient with severe symptoms's transfer bed |
| CN208435949U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-01-29 | 王珍 | A kind of medical sickbed facilitating patient transfer |
| CN108113825A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-05 | 常州工学院 | A kind of transport critical patient bed for having the function of to carry and its application method |
| CN209734353U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-12-06 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Stretcher is transported in compound orbital patient's transport |
| CN211095357U (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-07-28 | 胡佳乐 | Detachable medical transfer pad |
| CN111329686A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-26 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent patient transfer bed |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113876142A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-04 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Liftable bed and lifting control method thereof |
| CN113876142B (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2023-03-10 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Liftable bed and lifting control method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101433486B (en) | Medical handcart for patient with adjustable bed board | |
| CN112618201A (en) | Intelligent nursing bed | |
| CN111920591B (en) | Medical treatment is with postoperative patient transfer device | |
| CN104207897B (en) | There is the operation transfer bed of air bag pushing structure | |
| CN112315695A (en) | Nursing and carrying system and method | |
| CN112206097A (en) | Patient nursing and carrying system and patient nursing and carrying method | |
| CN209236618U (en) | A kind of medical treatment bed transport and mating medical telescopic mechanism | |
| CN108852679B (en) | Multifunctional patient bed for department of spine | |
| CN210843963U (en) | Medical care bed | |
| CN210843868U (en) | Medical care bed | |
| CN109199753B (en) | Patient transfer vehicle and application method | |
| CN108341200A (en) | A kind of intelligent medical robot that can accurately distribute drug | |
| CN213406605U (en) | Patient transfer bed | |
| CN104257465B (en) | Operation transfer bed | |
| CN112057240A (en) | Carrying bed convenient for patient to transfer and carrying method | |
| CN104257464A (en) | Operation transferring bed with lifting headrest | |
| CN211244137U (en) | Patient transfer medical care push bed | |
| CN110151438B (en) | Medical bed and method for transferring patient by means of medical bed | |
| CN210019964U (en) | Simple medical sickbed | |
| CN210384280U (en) | Patient transfer vehicle | |
| CN113018014A (en) | Medical transfer platform | |
| CN219963322U (en) | Medical bed | |
| CN216908396U (en) | Shear type lifting mechanism | |
| CN217793614U (en) | Bed is transported in two-way removal | |
| CN213883960U (en) | Bed patient bed-to-bed transfer device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210205 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |