CN112309234A

CN112309234A - Combined nameplate

Info

Publication number: CN112309234A
Application number: CN202011277428.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章湙城
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-02-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined type nameplate, which relates to the field of trademark nameplates and comprises a recording nameplate, wherein one side of the recording nameplate is connected with a ferrule, the outer wall of the ferrule is provided with a lock, a kinetic energy power generation mechanism is arranged inside the recording nameplate, a storage battery is arranged inside the recording nameplate and positioned on one side of the kinetic energy power generation mechanism, and a GPS positioning mechanism is arranged above the storage battery. According to the invention, through the pressure sensing mechanism and the temperature sensing mechanism, the return spring pushes the conducting strip to return, the second wireless transmitter is started to transmit the second signal, so that the worker receiving the second signal knows the separation condition of the recording nameplate and the animal, the worker can timely know the production condition of the animal and record the use condition of the nameplate, the recording nameplate can be timely recovered, the economic loss is reduced, and the problem that whether the nameplate is invalid or not can not be timely determined is effectively solved.

Description

Combined nameplate

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of trademark nameplates, in particular to a combined nameplate.

Background

When present wild animal protection zone carries out the sampling inspection to wild animal, generally can adopt the sampling recapture method to carry out the quantity statistics, can adopt the data plate to mark the animal that detects usually, and record the storage to the information of sampling animal, lead to and carry out statistics to the species according to the sampling animal distribution rate behind the data plate mark, the data plate is also called the sign, the data plate mainly is used for recording some living conditions and the distribution condition of being marked the thing, it is the commonly used means in the protection of present wild animal to record with the data plate, for better installing the data plate on the animal body, generally can adopt combination formula data plate.

Present animal data plate is in the use, generally adopt radio emission signal, adopt solar energy or vibration electricity generation, solar energy electricity generation very receives the influence of environment and animal life law, when monitoring some animals that are out of the evening, the use of solar energy is very restricted, inside fixed magnet vibrates for a long time by a wide margin and can lead to magnetic force to descend during vibration electricity generation, influence normal electricity generation, general animal data plate is in the use, because struggling of animal self, perhaps animal dies, lead to the data plate not possessing monitoring performance, need in time retrieve in order to reduce the loss to the data plate, but can not confirm whether the data plate separates with animal self, can not conveniently retrieve, and when fixing the data plate, in order to prevent to drop, need to carry out inseparable fixed to the data plate, can lead to the discomfort of animal, influence the use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the battery charging effect is not good, whether the data plate is invalid can not be determined in time, a combined data plate is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a combined type nameplate comprises a recording nameplate, wherein one side of the recording nameplate is connected with a ferrule, the outer wall of the ferrule is provided with a lock, a kinetic energy power generation mechanism is arranged inside the recording nameplate, a storage battery is arranged inside the recording nameplate and positioned at one side of the kinetic energy power generation mechanism, a GPS positioning mechanism is arranged above the storage battery, one end, positioned at the storage battery, of the inside of the recording nameplate is provided with a temperature sensing mechanism, and one end, far away from the temperature sensing mechanism, of the storage battery is provided with a pressure sensing mechanism;

the kinetic energy power generation mechanism comprises a stator core fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recording nameplate, the inner wall of the stator core is provided with a plurality of groups of windings, a vibrating rod is arranged in the vibrating rod and positioned between the windings, a plurality of groups of permanent magnets are arranged on the outer wall of the vibrating rod, the magnetism of the outer wall of each group of adjacent permanent magnets is different, a cover cap is connected above the vibrating rod, the cover cap penetrates through the inner wall of the recording nameplate and extends to the outer side of the recording nameplate, a plurality of groups of electrifying plates are arranged on the inner wall of the stator core, each group of electrifying plates are directly connected with conducting rings, and a plurality of groups of friction plates matched with the electrifying plates are;

the temperature sensing mechanism comprises a thermistor connected with the storage battery, a first wireless transmitter is arranged at one end of the thermistor, which is far away from the storage battery, the first wireless transmitter is communicated with the storage battery through the thermistor, one side of the thermistor is connected with a temperature conducting sheet, and the temperature conducting sheet extends to the outer side of the recording nameplate;

the forced induction mechanism is including the conducting strip with the battery switch-on, the conducting strip is kept away from the one end of battery and is seted up second wireless transmitter, conducting strip one side is connected with return spring, return spring's one side is kept away from to the conducting strip has seted up the connecting rod, and the connecting rod runs through the record data plate inner wall and extends to the outside of record data plate and be connected with the extrusion piece.

Preferably, the outer wall of the recording nameplate is provided with a connecting buckle, and the recording nameplate is clamped and connected with the ferrule through the connecting buckle.

Preferably, the top end of the GPS positioning mechanism is connected with an antenna, the antenna penetrates through the inner wall of the recording nameplate and extends to the outer side of the recording nameplate, and the top ends of the first wireless transmitter and the second wireless transmitter are both connected with the antenna.

Preferably, buffer spring is all installed to the tip of vibrating arm, the vibrating arm passes through buffer spring and record data plate swing joint.

Preferably, the inner wall of the stator core is not attached to the outer wall of the permanent magnet, and the winding is composed of multiple groups of copper wires.

Preferably, the outer wall of the recording nameplate is provided with a number plate, and the outer wall of the number plate is carved with the record of the relevant animal.

Preferably, the conducting strip is in sliding connection with the recording nameplate through a return spring, and a metal sheet is arranged on the outer wall of the conducting strip.

Preferably, the friction plate is connected with the electrification plate in a sliding mode through an outer wall, the outer wall of the cap is provided with threads, and the cap is connected with the recording nameplate in a clamping mode through the threads.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention is provided with a recording nameplate, a kinetic energy generating mechanism and a storage battery, wherein the outer wall of a vibrating rod is provided with a plurality of groups of permanent magnets, the magnetic force directions of each group of adjacent permanent magnets are different, magnetic fields generated by the adjacent permanent magnets are wrapped outside a winding through a stator core, after the nameplate is arranged on an animal body, the animal can drive the recording nameplate to vibrate up and down in the moving process, so that the vibrating rod arranged in the kinetic energy generating mechanism is forced to vibrate up and down synchronously and extrude a buffer spring, the vibrating rod can drive the plurality of groups of permanent magnets arranged on the outer wall to move while moving up and down, so that the positions between the permanent magnets and each group of windings are changed, the magnetic field surrounding the outer side of the winding is changed, the winding generates induced potential in the changed magnetic field, the induced potential generates electric energy which is transmitted into, meanwhile, the friction plate continuously and repeatedly rubs with the electrification plate, so that the electrification plate generates electric energy, the electric energy is transmitted to the conducting wire along the conducting ring and is also input into the storage battery through the conducting wire, the movement of the animal can be effectively utilized, the influence on the normal use of the nameplate due to the environment or the habit of the animal is avoided, the battery is conveniently charged, the use efficiency is improved, when the vibration rod needs to be replaced, the cover cap is firstly opened, the vibration rod with the declined magnetic force is drawn out of the stator iron core, a new vibration rod is inserted into the stator iron core, the friction plate is aligned with the electrification plate, the installation of the vibration rod is completed, the friction plate is combined with the electrification plate, the vibration rod can be prevented from shaking in the vibration process, the stability of the vibration rod is ensured, and the problem of poor battery charging effect is effectively solved;

2. through the pressure sensing mechanism and the temperature sensing mechanism, in the use process of the recording nameplate, fur of an animal is extruded at the outer sides of the temperature guide sheet and the extrusion sheet, when the animal dies due to an accident, the body temperature of the animal disappears, the heat transmitted by the temperature guide sheet to the thermistor is gradually reduced, so that the resistance value of the thermistor is continuously reduced, electric energy in the storage battery passes through the thermistor and is transmitted to the first wireless transmitter, the electric energy input to the first wireless transmitter is continuously increased along with the continuous reduction of the resistance value of the thermistor, and after the threshold value for starting the first wireless transmitter is reached, the first wireless transmitter is started to generate a first signal to the outside, so that a worker receiving the first signal knows the death condition of the animal; break away from with the animal after the record data plate uses a period, thereby the crust of animal is not extruding the extrusion piece, return spring promotes the conducting strip return, make the battery pass through the conducting strip and the switch-on of second wireless transmitter, start the second wireless transmitter transmission second signal, make the staff who receives the second signal know the condition of record data plate and animal separation, thereby make the production situation of understanding the animal that the staff can be timely and the situation of use of record data plate, can be timely retrieve the record data plate, reduce economic loss, the problem of whether inefficacy of data plate can not in time be confirmed in effective solution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the recording nameplate mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the recording nameplate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recording nameplate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a thermistor according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a conductive sheet structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the vibrating rod of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the friction plate and the electrification plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a distribution structure of the charging tab of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. recording a nameplate; 101. a connecting buckle; 2. a ferrule; 201. locking; 3. a numbering plate; 4. an antenna; 5. a temperature sensing mechanism; 501. a first wireless transmitter; 502. a thermistor; 503. a temperature-conducting sheet; 6. a pressure sensing mechanism; 601. a second wireless transmitter; 602. a conductive sheet; 603. a return spring; 604. a connecting rod; 605. extruding the sheet; 7. a GPS positioning mechanism; 8. a storage battery; 9. a kinetic energy power generation mechanism; 901. a vibrating rod; 902. a permanent magnet; 903. a stator core; 904. a winding; 905. a buffer spring; 906. capping; 907. a friction plate; 908. a power-up board; 909. and (6) conducting the ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a combined nameplate comprises a recording nameplate 1, wherein one side of the recording nameplate 1 is connected with a ferrule 2, the outer wall of the ferrule 2 is provided with a lock 201, the inside of the recording nameplate 1 is provided with a kinetic energy power generation mechanism 9, the inside of the recording nameplate 1, which is positioned at one side of the kinetic energy power generation mechanism 9, is provided with a storage battery 8, a GPS positioning mechanism 7 is arranged above the storage battery 8, one end, which is positioned at the storage battery 8, of the inside of the recording nameplate 1 is provided with a temperature sensing mechanism 5, and one end, which is far away from the temperature sensing mechanism 5, of;

the kinetic energy power generation mechanism 9 comprises a stator core 903 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recording nameplate 1, the inner wall of the stator core 903 is provided with a plurality of groups of windings 904, the inside of the vibration rod 901 is positioned between the windings 904, a vibration rod 901 is arranged, the outer wall of the vibration rod 901 is provided with a plurality of groups of permanent magnets 902, the magnetism of the outer wall of each group of adjacent permanent magnets 902 is different, a cover cap 906 is connected above the vibration rod 901, the cover cap 906 penetrates through the inner wall of the recording nameplate 1 and extends to the outer side of the recording nameplate 1, the inner wall of the stator core 903 is provided with a plurality of groups of electrification plates 908, each group of electrification plates 908 is directly connected with a conductive ring 909, and the outer wall of the permanent magnet;

the temperature sensing mechanism 5 comprises a thermistor 502 connected with the storage battery 8, one end of the thermistor 502, which is far away from the storage battery 8, is provided with a first wireless transmitter 501, the first wireless transmitter 501 is communicated with the storage battery 8 through the thermistor 502, one side of the thermistor 502 is connected with a temperature conducting sheet 503, and the temperature conducting sheet 503 extends to the outer side of the recording nameplate 1;

pressure-sensitive mechanism 6 is including the conducting strip 602 with the switch-on of battery 8, and second wireless transmitter 601 has been seted up to the one end that battery 8 was kept away from to conducting strip 602, and conducting strip 602 one side is connected with return spring 603, and conducting strip 602 keeps away from one side of return spring 603 and has seted up connecting rod 604, and the outside that connecting rod 604 runs through record data plate 1 inner wall and extend to record data plate 1 is connected with extrusion piece 605.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, a connection buckle 101 is disposed on an outer wall of the record nameplate 1, the record nameplate 1 is connected with the ferrule 2 through the connection buckle 101 in a snap-fit manner, so that the record nameplate 1 can be fixed on the ferrule 2, and the record nameplate 1 can be conveniently connected with an animal through the ferrule 2.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 4, the top end of the GPS positioning mechanism 7 is connected to an antenna 4, the antenna 4 penetrates through the inner wall of the record nameplate 1 and extends to the outer side of the record nameplate 1, and the top ends of the first wireless transmitter 501 and the second wireless transmitter 601 are also connected to the antenna 4.

Please refer to fig. 3, the end of the vibration rod 901 is installed with a buffer spring 905, the vibration rod 901 is movably connected to the recording nameplate 1 through the buffer spring 905, and the buffer spring 905 can reduce the collision between the vibration rod 901 and the inner wall of the recording nameplate 1 during vibration and reduce the probability of damage.

Referring to fig. 3, the inner wall of the stator core 903 is not attached to the outer wall of the permanent magnet 902, and the winding 904 is made of multiple sets of copper wires to prevent the permanent magnet 902 from being worn by the inner wall of the stator core 903 when moving.

Please refer to fig. 1, the number plate 3 is installed on the outer wall of the recording nameplate 1, the record of the relevant animal is carved on the outer wall of the number plate 3, the information when the animal is captured can be recorded through the number plate 3, and the information analysis is performed when the animal is conveniently recovered.

Referring to fig. 6, the conductive sheet 602 is slidably connected to the recording tag 1 through the return spring 603, and the outer wall of the conductive sheet 602 is provided with a metal sheet, so that the current output by the battery 8 can enter the second wireless transmitter 601 through the conductive sheet 602.

Please refer to fig. 8 and fig. 9, the friction plate 907 is slidably connected to the electrification plate 908 through the outer wall, the outer wall of the cap 906 is provided with a thread, the cap 906 is connected to the recording nameplate 1 through the thread, and the permanent magnet 902 with reduced magnetic force can be drawn out from the stator core 903 by opening the cap 906, so that the permanent magnet 902 can be replaced conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, animals to be monitored are captured, information such as capturing time and animal weight during capturing is recorded on a marking plate 3 so as to determine the information during recovery, a plurality of groups of permanent magnets 902 are arranged on the outer wall of a vibrating rod 901 arranged in a kinetic energy generating mechanism 9, the magnetic force directions of each group of adjacent permanent magnets 902 are different, magnetic fields generated by the adjacent permanent magnets 902 are wrapped outside windings through a stator iron core 903, after the marking plate is arranged on the animals, the animals can drive the recording marking plate 1 to vibrate up and down in the moving process, so that the vibrating rod 901 arranged in the kinetic energy generating mechanism 9 is forced to vibrate up and down synchronously and squeeze a buffer spring 905, the vibrating rod 901 can drive the plurality of groups of permanent magnets 902 arranged on the outer wall to move while moving up and down, the relative position between the permanent magnets 902 and each group of windings 904 is changed, and the magnetic fields surrounding the outer sides of the windings 904 are changed, the winding 904 generates induced potential in a changing magnetic field, the induced potential generates electric energy which is transmitted into the storage battery 8 through a lead, meanwhile, the friction plate 907 continuously and repeatedly rubs with the electrification plate 908 to enable the electrification plate 908 to generate electric energy which is transmitted into the lead along the conducting ring 909 and is also input into the storage battery 8 through the lead, so that the storage battery 8 can be charged, the movement of animals can be effectively utilized, the normal use of the nameplate is not influenced due to environment or animal habits, the battery is convenient to charge, the magnetism of the permanent magnet is continuously weakened due to frequent vibration while cutting a magnetic induction line, the use efficiency is improved, when the recording nameplate 1 is installed, the temperature guide sheet 503 and the extrusion sheet 605 are tightly attached to the outer skin of the animals, when the animals die due to accidents, the body temperature heat of the animals is dissipated, the heat transmitted by the temperature guide sheet 503 to the thermistor 502 is gradually reduced, the resistance value of the thermistor 502 is continuously reduced, the electric energy in the storage battery 8 passes through the thermistor 502 and is transmitted into the first wireless transmitter 501, the electric energy input into the first wireless transmitter 501 is continuously increased along with the continuous reduction of the resistance value of the thermistor 502, and when the threshold value for starting the first wireless transmitter 501 is reached, the first wireless transmitter 501 is started to generate a first signal to the outside, so that a worker receiving the first signal knows the death condition of the animal; when the recording nameplate 1 is used for a period of time, the recording nameplate 1 is separated from the animal, so that the outer skin of the animal does not extrude the extruding sheet 605, the return spring 603 pushes the conducting sheet 602 to return, the storage battery 8 is connected with the second wireless transmitter 601 through the conducting sheet 602, the second wireless transmitter 601 is started to transmit a second signal, a worker receiving the second signal knows that the recording nameplate 1 is separated from the animal, so that the worker can timely know the production condition of the animal and the use condition of the recording nameplate 1, the recording nameplate 1 can be timely recovered, the economic loss is reduced, when the recovered recording nameplate 1 is maintained, the cover cap 906 is firstly opened, the vibrating rod 901 with declined magnetic force is extracted from the stator core 903, a new vibrating rod 901 is inserted into the stator core 903, the friction plate 907 is aligned with the starting plate 908, and the installation of the vibrating rod 901 is completed, the friction plate 907 is fastened with the electrification plate 908, so that the vibration rod 901 cannot shake in the vibration process, and the stability of the vibration rod 901 is guaranteed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modular data plate, is including record data plate (1), its characterized in that: one side of the recording nameplate (1) is connected with a ferrule (2), the outer wall of the ferrule (2) is provided with a lock (201), a kinetic energy power generation mechanism (9) is arranged inside the recording nameplate (1), a storage battery (8) is arranged inside the recording nameplate (1) and positioned on one side of the kinetic energy power generation mechanism (9), a GPS positioning mechanism (7) is arranged above the storage battery (8), one end, positioned on the storage battery (8), of the inside of the recording nameplate (1) is provided with a temperature sensing mechanism (5), and one end, far away from the temperature sensing mechanism (5), of the storage battery (8) is provided with a pressure sensing mechanism (6);

the kinetic energy generating mechanism (9) comprises a stator core (903) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recording nameplate (1), the inner wall of the stator core (903) is provided with a plurality of groups of windings (904), the inside of the vibrating rod (901) is provided with a vibrating rod (901) between the windings (904), the outer wall of the vibrating rod (901) is provided with a plurality of groups of permanent magnets (902), the outer wall magnetism of each group of adjacent permanent magnets (902) is different, a cap (906) is connected above the vibrating bar (901), the cap (906) penetrates through the inner wall of the recording nameplate (1) and extends to the outer side of the recording nameplate (1), a plurality of groups of electrification plates (908) are arranged on the inner wall of the stator core (903), each group of electrification plates (908) is directly connected with a conductive ring (909), the outer wall of the permanent magnet (902) is provided with a plurality of groups of friction plates (907) matched with the electrification plate (908);

the temperature sensing mechanism (5) comprises a thermistor (502) connected with a storage battery (8), one end, far away from the storage battery (8), of the thermistor (502) is provided with a first wireless transmitter (501), the first wireless transmitter (501) is communicated with the storage battery (8) through the thermistor (502), one side of the thermistor (502) is connected with a temperature guide sheet (503), and the temperature guide sheet (503) extends to the outer side of the recording nameplate (1);

pressure-sensitive mechanism (6) are including conducting strip (602) with battery (8) switch-on, second wireless transmitter (601) have been seted up to the one end that battery (8) were kept away from in conducting strip (602), conducting strip (602) one side is connected with return spring (603), connecting rod (604) have been seted up to the one side that return spring (603) were kept away from in conducting strip (602), and connecting rod (604) run through record data plate (1) inner wall and extend to the outside of record data plate (1) and be connected with extrusion piece (605).

2. The combination tag of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the recording nameplate (1) is provided with a connecting buckle (101), and the recording nameplate (1) is connected with the ferrule (2) in a clamping mode through the connecting buckle (101).

3. The combination tag of claim 1, wherein: the top of GPS positioning mechanism (7) is connected with antenna (4), and antenna (4) run through the inner wall of record data plate (1) and extend to the outside of record data plate (1), the top of first wireless transmitter (501) and second wireless transmitter (601) also all is connected with antenna (4).

4. The combination tag of claim 1, wherein: buffer springs (905) are installed at the end portions of the vibrating rods (901), and the vibrating rods (901) are movably connected with the recording nameplate (1) through the buffer springs (905).

5. The combination tag of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the stator core (903) is not attached to the outer wall of the permanent magnet (902), and the winding (904) is composed of multiple groups of copper wires.

6. The combination tag of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the recording nameplate (1) is provided with a number plate (3), and the outer wall of the number plate (3) is engraved with records of related animals.

7. The combination tag of claim 1, wherein: the conducting strip (602) is connected with the recording nameplate (1) in a sliding mode through a return spring (603), and a metal sheet is arranged on the outer wall of the conducting strip (602).

8. The combination tag of claim 1, wherein: the friction plate (907) is in sliding connection with the electrifying plate (908) through the outer wall, the outer wall of the cap (906) is provided with threads, and the cap (906) is in clamping connection with the recording nameplate (1) through the threads.