CN112308249B - Construction system of power failure pool - Google Patents
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Abstract
The present application illustrates a blackout pool construction system, the system comprising: the intelligent analysis platform firstly acquires upstream and downstream equipment information through the corresponding relation between the fault information after record processing and the equipment set, secondly records the corresponding relation between the equipment information and the user set, selects the summoning user in the user set, traverses an automatic metering database, calls the fault user and the meter data of the summoning user, substitutes the fault user and the meter data of the summoning user into a fault type, judges whether the fault exists or not, and stores power failure information into a shutdown battery if the fault exists. Through the construction of stopping the battery, the problems that a large number of manual communication links exist in the process of emergency repair and dispatching of the power failure, so that the failure information cannot be judged quickly and accurately and the dispatching cannot be carried out reasonably are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power failure emergency repair management, in particular to a construction system of a power failure pool.
Background
The electric power fault first-aid repair management relates to a plurality of service fields and business application in a power grid enterprise, the management difficulty is high, important information systems such as distribution networks, power distribution and scheduling closely related to electric power first-aid repair work are dispersedly deployed and independently applied due to strong professional and high information safety requirements, and at present, manual communication is mainly adopted to judge fault positions, understand first-aid repair states and allocate first-aid repair resources.
A large number of manual communication links exist in the process of dispatching for power failure emergency repair, so that failure information cannot be judged quickly and accurately and dispatching can not be carried out reasonably.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problems, an object of the present application is to provide a system for constructing a blackout pool, so as to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.
The embodiment of the application shows a construction system of a power outage pool, which comprises: an intelligent analysis platform; the intelligent analysis platform is used for:
processing fault information of a fault user to obtain the processed fault information;
traversing the operation and distribution information integration database, and screening out an equipment set, wherein the equipment set comprises fault equipment, and the fault equipment is equipment associated with the processed fault information;
acquiring upstream and downstream equipment information, wherein the upstream and downstream equipment information is equipment information of upstream and downstream fault equipment, and the upstream and downstream fault equipment comprises upstream equipment of the fault equipment and downstream equipment of the fault equipment;
traversing a marketing database, and screening out a user set, wherein the user set is a user associated with the upstream and downstream equipment information;
selecting a test user from the user set;
traversing an automatic metering database, and calling meter data of the fault user and the summon user;
meter data of the fault user and meter data of the summoning user are substituted into a fault type, and whether a fault exists or not is judged;
if the fault exists, storing power failure information into a battery, wherein the power failure information comprises: and storing the position information of the fault, the user set, the equipment set and the fault information into a stop battery, wherein the position information is the position information of the corresponding user in the user set.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present application shows a system for constructing a blackout pool, the system including: intelligent analysis platform, intelligent analysis platform is at first through the corresponding relation of the trouble information after the record processing and equipment set, acquires upper and lower reaches equipment information, secondly the record corresponding relation between equipment information and the user set, and select in the user set and summit the survey user, traverse automatic measurement database, transfer the trouble user with summit the survey user's strapping table data, will the trouble user with summit survey user's strapping table data substitution fault type, judge whether the trouble exists, if the trouble exists, deposit the outage information in and stop the battery. The system that this embodiment shows, intelligent analysis platform is according to the information of collecting, and whether automatic judgement has the trouble in entire system, has reduced the process of people's participation to a certain extent, has reduced the time that the manual communication link consumes, and then has solved that there are a large amount of manual communication links in the electric power trouble rush-repair dispatch worker process, leads to the unable problem of accurately judging fault information fast and rationally dispatching.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for constructing a blackout pool according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of intelligent judgment provided by the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of determining whether a fault exists and locating the fault according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal fault of a user according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fault of a subscriber incoming line provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a tripping schematic diagram of an outgoing line switch according to an embodiment of the present application.
Illustration of the drawings: 1-transformer, 2-meter, 3-user, 4-fault point
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application better understood and make the above objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described exemplary embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.
In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, an application scenario proposed in the present application is first described. The electric power fault rush-repair management relates to a plurality of service fields and business application in a power grid enterprise, the management difficulty is high, important information systems such as distribution networks, power distribution and scheduling closely related to electric power rush-repair work are distributed, deployed and independently applied due to strong professional and high information safety requirements, and at present, manual communication is mainly adopted to judge fault positions, the rush-repair state is known, rush-repair resources are dispatched, and therefore fault information cannot be judged quickly and accurately and workers cannot be dispatched reasonably. The application mainly utilizes big data and artificial intelligence association analysis, machine learning, knowledge maps and fuzzy recognition technology, integrates safety analysis technology based on big data, machine learning and visualization technology to intelligently study and judge fault information, uniformly stores study and judge results into a power failure pool, provides real and reliable power failure information for dispatching personnel of a command platform through establishing a power failure pool, realizes unified fault dispatching and hierarchical management, and achieves the production target of reducing power failure loss of users, reducing power sale loss of a power grid and improving power supply reliability of the power grid.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a blackout pool building system according to an embodiment of the present application, where the blackout pool building system includes: an intelligent analysis platform; the intelligent analysis platform can perform intelligent judgment, and the judgment process can refer to fig. 2, and fig. 2 is a flowchart of the judgment process according to a feasible embodiment, and includes the following steps:
s1, processing fault information of a fault user to obtain the processed fault information.
In a possible embodiment, the step of processing the fault information comprises:
and collecting the proxy to obtain the fault information. The data sources of the acquisition agent include, but are not limited to: the system comprises a dispatching automation system, a distribution network automation system, a power failure management system and a production management system. The mobilizing automation system includes: fault information of 10kV substation switch tripping, wherein the fault information of 10kV substation switch tripping comprises but is not limited to: the power supply station, the power supply station range, the transformer substation, the event type, the line name, the action type, the switch state, the upper and lower line relation and the alarm content. The event types include: prearrangement and failure. The switch states include open and closed. The distribution network automation system comprises: line trip fault information and switch deflection fault information, wherein the line trip fault information and/or the switch deflection fault information include but are not limited to: the time point of occurrence, the power supply bureau, the range of the power supply station, the line name, the switch state, the relationship between the upper and lower lines and the fault content. The power outage management system comprises: planned blackout information, fault blackout information, the planned blackout information and/or the fault blackout information include but are not limited to: the system comprises an affiliated power supply station, an affiliated power supply station range, a power failure line, an influence range, planned power failure time, planned power restoration time, actual power failure time and actual power restoration time. The production management system includes: system fault information, equipment fault information. The system fault information and/or the equipment fault information comprises: equipment ledger, fault, defect, power failure and maintenance plan.
And identifying the fault information to obtain identified fault information, wherein the identified fault information can distinguish data sources of the fault information.
And forwarding the identified fault information to an ES cluster (ES is an abbreviation of elastic search, and is a distributed, high-expansion and high-real-time search and data analysis engine).
And storing the forwarded fault information.
And S2, traversing the operation and distribution information integrated database, and screening out an equipment set, wherein the equipment set comprises fault equipment, and the fault equipment is equipment associated with the processed fault information. The operation and distribution information integration database comprises: device information, context information.
In a possible embodiment, the marketing and distribution information integration database includes: the device comprises a device 1, a device 2, a device 8230a device 8230and a device N, wherein the device associated with the processed fault information is the device 2, the fault device is the device 2, the fault information of the fault user corresponds to the device 2, and the fault user is the user 2.
And S3, acquiring upstream and downstream equipment information, wherein the upstream and downstream equipment information is equipment information of upstream and downstream fault equipment, and the upstream and downstream fault equipment comprises upstream equipment of the fault equipment and downstream equipment of the fault equipment.
In a possible embodiment, the faulty device is device 2, and the device upstream of the faulty device comprises: the device 1, the downstream device of the fault device includes a device 3, a device 4 and a device 5, and after the intelligent analysis platform executes step S2, the upstream and downstream device information is obtained through step S3, which includes: device information of device 1, device 3, device 4, and device 5.
S4, traversing a marketing database, and screening out a user set, wherein the user set is a user associated with the upstream and downstream equipment information, and the marketing database comprises: user information, electricity consumption property, arrearage information, default information and planned power failure information.
In a feasibility embodiment, the marketing database comprises: user 1, user 2 \8230 \ 8230, user N, wherein the user information associated with the upstream and downstream device information comprises: user 1, user 3, user 4, and user 5, the set of users is: user 1, user 3, user 4, and user 5.
And S5, randomly selecting a testing user from the user set.
In a feasibility embodiment, the user set includes: the method comprises the following steps that users 1, 3, 4 and 5 are selected from the user set at random to test users, and the method comprises the following steps: user 1 and user 3.
And S6, traversing an automatic metering database, and calling meter data of the fault user and the summoning user.
In a feasible embodiment, the failed user is user 2, and the summoning user includes: user 1 and user 3, retrieve meter data for said user 2, said user 1 and said user 3.
And S7, substituting the meter data of the fault user and the summoning user into a fault type, and judging whether the fault exists.
Referring to fig. 3, in a possible embodiment, the failed user is user 2, and the summoning user includes: user 1 and user 3, will user 2, user 1 and user 3's strapping table data substitute the trouble type, judge whether the step that the trouble exists includes:
s71: acquiring the data of the public transformer to which the user 2 belongs, and the meter data of the user 2, the user 1 and the user 3;
s72: and if the meter data of the user 2, the public transformer data of the user 2, and any one or more numerical values of the meter data of the user 1 and the meter data of the user 3 are zero, judging that a fault exists.
In a feasible embodiment, the meter data of the user 2, the user 1 and the user 3 includes a voltage value and a current value, and referring to fig. 3, the step of substituting the meter data into the fault type and further determining the fault location further includes:
s73: if the utility transformer data of the user 2 is in the first threshold range, the voltage value is in the second threshold range and the current value is zero, the meter data of the user 1 and the user 3 is in the third threshold range, the fault is determined to be an internal fault of the user 2, the internal fault of the user 2 is schematically shown in fig. 4, and the first threshold, the second threshold and the third threshold can be set according to the conventional range in the field, for example: the first threshold is 8kV-10kV.
Referring to fig. 3, if the data of the public transformer to which the user 2 belongs is within a first threshold range, the voltage value is zero, the current value is zero, and the voltage value and the current value of the user 1 and the user 3 are zero, it is determined that the fault is an incoming line fault of the user 2, and a schematic diagram of the incoming line fault of the user 2 is shown in fig. 5.
Referring to fig. 3, if the voltage value of the public transformer to which the user 2 belongs is within a first threshold range, the current value is zero, the data voltage values of the meters of the fault user and the summons-measuring user are zero, the current value is zero, the fault is determined to be an outlet switch tripping fault, and a schematic diagram of the outlet switch tripping fault is referred to fig. 6.
And S8, if the fault exists, storing power failure information into a battery, wherein the power failure information comprises but is not limited to: and storing the position information of the fault, the user set, the equipment set and the fault information into a battery stopping unit, wherein the position information is the position information of the corresponding user in the user set. The set of users includes, but is not limited to, a username, a contact phone, an address. The set of devices includes, but is not limited to, voltage classes, substations, lines, transformers. The fault information includes but is not limited to: reasons of power failure, types of power failure and power failure time.
In a feasible embodiment, the power outage information further comprises: peak shaving or maintenance plan information, arrearage information, default information.
In a feasible embodiment, when the power failure information is stored in the battery stopping unit, the intelligent analysis platform generates an emergency repair work order; associating the emergency repair work order with an emergency repair team, and screening the emergency repair team according to the speciality and the geographic position; selecting an optimal first-aid repair team; and outputting the optimal emergency repair team.
In a feasible embodiment, the system for constructing a blackout pool further includes: a command platform;
the command platform is used for:
receiving a scheduling instruction, wherein the scheduling instruction is issued by a scheduling person;
scheduling the optimal emergency repair team to carry out emergency repair work;
acquiring the first-aid repair work progress information dynamically in real time, wherein the work progress information comprises: the method comprises the following steps of arrival personnel, processing personnel, arrival filling personnel, processing filling personnel, monitoring arrival time, estimating power restoration time, estimating number of affected households, fault point finding time, isolation time, power supply transfer time completion, fault repair completion time, power transmission recovery time, fault equipment types (distribution lines, distribution equipment and distribution facilities), fault reasons (external force damage, equipment aging and the like), fault types (general distribution network faults, distribution network branch lines, station area night general faults, larger distribution network faults and the like), voltage class type codes (low voltage and medium voltage), feeder protection action types (quick break), power failure types (temporary, peak fault, plan and the like), fault equipment names, fault classes (distribution network faults and household meter faults) and fault line names.
In a feasible embodiment, the intelligent analysis platform in the construction system of the outage pool is further configured to:
reading a telephone number in repair information, wherein the repair information is accepted by 95598 customer service personnel;
judging whether the telephone number exists in the power failure pool or not;
if the telephone number exists, calling fault information corresponding to the telephone number;
if the telephone number does not exist, reading the account number in the repair information;
judging whether the house number exists in the power failure pool or not;
if the subscriber number exists, acquiring corresponding fault information;
if the user number does not exist, traversing an automatic metering database, and calling meter data of the fault user and the summoning user;
and substituting the meter data of the fault user and the summoning user into a fault type, and judging whether a fault exists and positioning the fault.
In a feasible embodiment, the system for constructing a blackout pool further includes: a geographic information database;
and the geographic information database is connected with the intelligent analysis platform, and when the corresponding fault information is obtained, the intelligent analysis platform calls the geographic information database to obtain the fault geographic information.
In a feasible embodiment, the system for constructing a blackout pool further includes: a material management platform;
and the material management platform is used for synchronizing material allocation information to the command platform.
In a feasible embodiment, the system for constructing a blackout pool further includes: calling a short message platform;
the calling short message platform is connected with the intelligent analysis platform and the command platform;
the method is used for sending a short message to inform the summoning user in an important link, and the important link comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of service acceptance, service dispatching, presence processing, service return visit and service filing, wherein the short message comprises the following steps: stop point notification short message, internal short message and dispatch short message.
It should be understood that the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein with respect to the embodiments of the application, for example.
Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements explicitly listed, but may include other elements not expressly listed or conventionally used in the art.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A blackout pool construction system, comprising: an intelligent analysis platform;
the intelligent analysis platform is used for:
processing fault information of a fault user to obtain the processed fault information;
traversing the operation and distribution information integration database, and screening out an equipment set, wherein the equipment set comprises fault equipment, and the fault equipment is equipment associated with the processed fault information;
acquiring upstream and downstream equipment information, wherein the upstream and downstream equipment information is equipment information of upstream and downstream fault equipment, and the upstream and downstream fault equipment comprises upstream equipment of the fault equipment and downstream equipment of the fault equipment;
traversing a marketing database, and screening out a user set, wherein the user set is a user associated with the upstream and downstream equipment information;
randomly selecting a test user from the user set;
traversing an automatic metering database, and calling meter data of the fault user and the summon user;
meter data of the fault user and meter data of the summoning user are substituted into a fault type, and whether a fault exists or not is judged;
if the fault exists, storing power failure information into a battery, wherein the power failure information comprises: and storing the position information of the fault, the user set, the equipment set and the fault information into a battery stopping unit, wherein the position information is the position information of the corresponding user in the user set.
2. The building system according to claim 1, wherein the processing of the fault information of the faulty user comprises the steps of:
collecting an agent to obtain the fault information;
identifying the fault information to obtain identified fault information;
forwarding the identified fault information to an ES cluster;
and storing the forwarded fault information.
3. The build system of claim 2 wherein the data source of the collection agent comprises: the system comprises a dispatching automation system, a distribution network automation system, a power failure management system and a production management system.
4. The build system of claim 1 wherein substituting meter data of said failed customer and said summoning customer into a fault type, the step of determining if a fault exists comprising:
acquiring data of a public transformer to which the fault user belongs, and recalling and testing data of a user meter, wherein the recalling and testing user is other users in the same meter box;
and if the data of the fault user meter and the data of the public transformer to which the fault user belongs have zero values, judging that the fault exists.
5. The build system of claim 4 wherein the meter data includes voltage and current values, and wherein substituting the meter data into a fault type further enables determining a fault location further comprises:
if the data of the public transformer to which the fault user belongs is in a first threshold range, the voltage value of the fault user is in a second threshold range and the current value is zero, the data of the summoned user meter is in a third threshold range, and the fault is determined to be an internal fault of the user;
if the data of the public transformer to which the fault user belongs is within a first threshold range, the voltage value and the current value of the fault user are zero, the voltage value and the current value of the calling user are zero, and the fault is determined to be a user incoming line fault;
and if the voltage value of the public transformer of the fault user is in a first threshold range, the current value is zero, the voltage values of the meter data of the fault user and the meter data of the calling user are zero, the current value is zero, and the fault is determined to be the tripping fault of the outlet switch.
6. The building system according to claim 1, wherein when the power failure information is stored in the battery shutdown, the intelligent analysis platform generates a repair order;
associating the emergency repair work order with an emergency repair team, and screening the emergency repair team according to the speciality and the geographic position;
and selecting an optimal emergency repair team.
7. The build system of claim 1, further comprising: a command platform;
the command platform is used for:
receiving a scheduling instruction;
scheduling the optimal emergency repair team to carry out emergency repair work;
and dynamically acquiring the emergency repair work progress in real time.
8. The build system of claim 7, wherein the intelligent analysis platform is further configured to:
reading a telephone number in the repair information;
judging whether the telephone number exists in the power failure pool or not;
if the telephone number exists, calling fault information corresponding to the telephone number;
if the telephone number does not exist, reading the account number in the repair information;
judging whether the house number exists in the power failure pool or not;
if the subscriber number exists, acquiring corresponding fault information;
if the account number does not exist, traversing an automatic metering database, and calling meter data of the fault user and the summoning user;
and substituting the data of the fault user and the meter of the summoning user into the fault type, and judging whether the fault exists and positioning the fault.
9. The build system of claim 8, further comprising: a material management platform;
and the material management platform is used for synchronizing material allocation information to the command platform.
10. The build system of claim 9, further comprising: calling a short message platform;
the calling short message platform is connected with the intelligent analysis platform and the command platform;
the method is used for sending a short message to inform the summoning user in an important link, and the important link comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of service acceptance, service dispatching, presence processing, service return visit and service filing, wherein the short message comprises the following steps: stop-reply-point notification short message, internal short message and dispatch short message.
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| CN108734381A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-11-02 | 国网山东省电力公司 | A kind of outage information collaborative management method, apparatus and system |
| CN110490762A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-22 | 北京国网信通埃森哲信息技术有限公司 | A kind of user based on big data analysis reports the automatic analysis method of failure for repairment |
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