CN112302325B - Safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold - Google Patents

Safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112302325B
CN112302325B CN202011285636.7A CN202011285636A CN112302325B CN 112302325 B CN112302325 B CN 112302325B CN 202011285636 A CN202011285636 A CN 202011285636A CN 112302325 B CN112302325 B CN 112302325B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box body
rotating shaft
falling
sliding
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202011285636.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112302325A (en
Inventor
符史勇
邱夏梁
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Zhejiang Jiajia Construction Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jiajia Construction Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011285636.7A priority Critical patent/CN112302325B/en
Publication of CN112302325A publication Critical patent/CN112302325A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/001Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1485Special measures for cooling or heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/20Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G2003/286Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically

Abstract

The invention discloses a safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold, which comprises two rails, wherein a plurality of clamping seats are arranged on each of the two rails in a sliding manner, hydraulic cylinders for driving the corresponding rails are arranged at the upper ends of the clamping seats, a plurality of cross rods are fixedly connected between the two rails, the back surfaces of the cross rods are fixedly connected with the same protective scaffold, the side wall of the front end of each cross rod is fixedly connected with the same rack, a hollow supporting seat is fixedly connected between the two clamping seats on the same horizontal plane, the upper end of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a box body, a driving mechanism is rotatably arranged in the box body, and one side of the driving mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is in transmission connection with the rack. When the protective scaffold is lifted, the hydraulic cylinder can be effectively cooled, the service life of the hydraulic cylinder is prolonged, and the protective scaffold can be effectively prevented from falling when lifted, so that the use safety is improved.

Description

Safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold.
Background
The scaffold is a working platform which is erected for ensuring that each construction process is smoothly carried out. Divide into outer scaffold and interior scaffold according to the position of setting up, can divide into wood scaffold, bamboo scaffold and steel pipe scaffold according to the material difference, divide into pole setting formula scaffold, bridge type scaffold, gate-type scaffold, suspension type scaffold, hanging scaffold, choose formula scaffold and climb formula scaffold according to the structural style.
Hydraulic pressure inserted type climbing scaffold on the existing market is when using, when lifting to the protection scaffold, can not cool down the heat dissipation to driven pneumatic cylinder to influence the service life of pneumatic cylinder, in addition, current scaffold has the function of preventing falling at the in-process that promotes, makes the security of scaffold when lifting lower, for this reason, we have proposed a safe hydraulic pressure inserted type climbing scaffold.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold comprises two tracks, wherein a plurality of clamping seats are arranged on each of the two tracks in a sliding clamping manner, hydraulic cylinders for driving the corresponding tracks are arranged at the upper ends of the clamping seats, a plurality of cross rods are fixedly connected between the two tracks, the back surfaces of the cross rods are fixedly connected with the same protective scaffold, the side wall of the front end of each cross rod is fixedly connected with the same rack, a hollow supporting seat is fixedly connected between the two clamping seats on the same horizontal plane, a box body is fixedly connected at the upper end of the supporting seat, a driving mechanism is arranged in the box body in a rotating manner, one side of the driving mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is in transmission connection with the rack, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the box body in a rotating manner and is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, and an air inlet mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the box body in a penetrating manner, the air inlet mechanism is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, the side walls of the left end and the right end of the box body are respectively provided with a cooling mechanism used for corresponding to the hydraulic cylinder, the cooling mechanism is communicated with the air inlet mechanism, the supporting seat is internally provided with a transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the supporting seat are respectively and rotatably connected with an anti-falling mechanism, one end of the anti-falling mechanism slidably penetrates through the clamping seat, the top surface of the supporting seat is provided with two sliding ports, the sliding ports are internally provided with a connection mechanism matched with the transfer mechanism, one end of the connection mechanism is slidably inserted into the corresponding anti-falling mechanism, and the track is provided with a plurality of anti-falling holes matched with the anti-falling mechanisms; the transfer mechanism comprises a supporting plate (41) fixedly arranged in a supporting seat (7), a fourth rotating shaft (25) penetrates through the supporting plate (41) in a rotating mode, a sixth chain disc (26) is coaxially and fixedly connected onto the fourth rotating shaft (25), the sixth chain disc (26) is in transmission connection with a fourth chain disc (16), annular first grooves (27) are formed in two ends of the fourth rotating shaft (25), a plurality of rotating plates (28) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of each first groove (27), springs (29) are fixedly connected between the rotating plates (28) and the inner wall of each first groove (27), a plurality of limiting blocks (42) are fixedly connected onto the inner wall of each first groove (27), the anti-falling mechanism comprises a threaded rod (30) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the supporting seat (7), and a moving plate (31) is in threaded connection with the anti-falling mechanism, the side wall of one end, far away from the fourth rotating shaft (25), of the moving plate (31) is fixedly connected with an anti-falling rod (32), the anti-falling rod (32) penetrates through the clamping seat (2) in a sliding mode, the anti-falling rod (32) is matched with the anti-falling hole, one end, close to the fourth rotating shaft (25), of the threaded rod (30) is provided with a second groove (33), a plurality of sliding grooves (34) are formed in the second groove (33), sliding blocks (35) matched with the sliding grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves (34), the sliding blocks (35) are fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a moving rod (36) arranged in the sliding opening (9) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the moving rod (36) is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod (37), a positioning rod (38) penetrates through the horizontal rod (37) in a sliding mode, and the positioning rod (38) is connected with the upper end face of the supporting seat (7) in an inserting mode, the moving rod (36) is located the part of supporting seat (7) and rotates and runs through and be equipped with fifth rotation axis (39), the one end of fifth rotation axis (39) is inserted and is established to second recess (33) in and with polylith slider (35) fixed connection, fixedly connected with polylith baffle (40) on the one end annular lateral wall that fifth rotation axis (39) is located first recess (27).
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the box body, the first rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a gear and a first chain disc, one side of the gear is positioned on the outer side of the box body and meshed with the rack, and the first chain disc is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the box body, the second rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second chain disc, a third chain disc and a fourth chain disc, the second chain disc is in transmission connection with the first chain disc, the third chain disc is in transmission connection with the air inlet mechanism, and the fourth chain disc is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the air inlet mechanism includes the fixed intake pipe that runs through the box setting, it runs through and is equipped with the third rotation axis to rotate on the lateral wall of intake pipe, coaxial fixedly connected with fan blade on the part in the third rotation axis and the intake pipe, coaxial fixedly connected with fifth chain dish on the part that the third rotation axis is located the intake pipe outside, fifth chain dish and third chain dish transmission are connected, two cooling mechanism all sets up with the intake pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, cooling mechanism includes the first pipe of fixed connection on the box lateral wall, the lower extreme intercommunication of first pipe is equipped with the second pipe, the lateral wall setting that the box was run through to the one end that the first pipe was kept away from to the second pipe and sets up with the intake pipe intercommunication, the one end intercommunication that the box was kept away from to first pipe is equipped with the cooling pipe, the cooling pipe is equipped with the cooling mouth on being close to the one end lateral wall of pneumatic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the driving mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the air inlet mechanism and the cooling mechanism, when the hydraulic cylinder drives the track to ascend, the cooling structure can blow airflow to act on the working hydraulic cylinder, so that the hydraulic cylinder can be effectively cooled, the failure rate of the hydraulic cylinder is effectively reduced, and the service life of the hydraulic cylinder can be effectively prolonged.
2. According to the anti-falling device, the driving mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the transfer mechanism, the connecting mechanism and the anti-falling mechanism are arranged, so that when the track and the protective scaffold are lifted synchronously and fall down accidentally, the falling can be effectively prevented, the anti-falling device plays a role in preventing falling, the use safety of the scaffold can be effectively improved, in addition, the track drives the protective scaffold to move to generate an effect no matter the anti-falling effect or the cooling effect on the hydraulic cylinder, and then the energy saving performance of the scaffold can be effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a safety hydraulic attachment climbing scaffold according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a rail of a safe hydraulic attachment type climbing scaffold according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rack and pinion connection structure of a safe hydraulic attachment type climbing scaffold according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a cooling tube of a safety hydraulic attachment climbing scaffold according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the first groove in the safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold.
In the figure: 1 track, 2 cassette, 3 hydraulic cylinder, 4 crossbars, 5 protection scaffold, 6 racks, 7 supporting seats, 8 boxes, 9 sliding openings, 10 first rotating shafts, 11 gears, 12 first chain disks, 13 second rotating shafts, 14 second chain disks, 15 third chain disks, 16 fourth chain disks, 17 air inlet pipes, 18 third rotating shafts, 19 fan blades, 20 fifth chain disks, 21 first guide pipes, 22 second guide pipes, 23 cooling pipes, 24 cooling openings, 25 fourth rotating shafts, 26 sixth chain disks, 27 first grooves, 28 rotating plates, 29 springs, 30 threaded rods, 31 moving plates, 32 anti-falling rods, 33 second grooves, 34 sliding grooves, 35 sliders, 36 moving rods, 37 horizontal rods, 38 positioning rods, 39 fifth rotating shafts, 40 baffles, 41 supporting plates and 42 limiting blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a safe hydraulic attachment type climbing scaffold comprises two rails 1, a plurality of clamping seats 2 are respectively arranged on the two rails 1 in a sliding manner, a hydraulic cylinder 3 for driving the corresponding rail 1 is arranged at the upper end of each clamping seat 2, a plurality of cross rods 4 are fixedly connected between the two rails 1, the back surfaces of the cross rods 4 are fixedly connected with the same protective scaffold 5, it should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the clamping seats 2 to be detachable, the technology that the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the rails 1 to move and is connected and separated with the connecting and separating technology is the prior art, the clamping seats 2 are fixedly arranged on a floor slab through expansion bolts, the clamping seats 2 can manually position the guide rails 1, the above-mentioned technologies are the prior art and are not repeated herein, the same rack 6 is fixedly connected to the side walls at the front ends of the cross rods 4, a hollow supporting seat 7 is fixedly connected between the two clamping seats 2 on the same horizontal plane, the upper end of the supporting seat 7 is fixedly connected with a box body 8, a driving mechanism is arranged in the box body 8 in a rotating way, one side of the driving mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the box body 8 and is connected with the rack 6 in a transmission way, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the box body 8 in a rotating way and is connected with the driving mechanism in a transmission way, an air inlet mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the box body 8 in a penetrating way and is connected with the transmission mechanism in a transmission way, cooling mechanisms corresponding to the hydraulic cylinders 3 are arranged on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the box body 8 respectively, the cooling mechanisms are communicated with the air inlet mechanism, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the supporting seat 7 and is connected with the transmission mechanism, anti-falling mechanisms are connected on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the supporting seat 7 in a rotating way, one end of each anti-falling mechanism is arranged to penetrate through the clamping seat 2 in a sliding way, two sliding ports 9 are arranged on the top surface of the supporting seat 7, and a connecting mechanism matched with the transmission mechanism is arranged in the sliding ports 9, one end of the connecting mechanism is inserted into the corresponding anti-falling mechanism in a sliding manner, and a plurality of anti-falling holes which are matched with the anti-falling mechanisms are arranged on the track 1; wherein, pass and connect the mechanism including fixed backup pad 41 that sets up in supporting seat 7, it runs through and is equipped with fourth rotation axis 25 to rotate on the backup pad 41, coaxial fixedly connected with sixth chain dish 26 on the fourth rotation axis 25, sixth chain dish 26 is connected through third chain and the transmission of fourth chain dish 16, and the third chain runs through the bottom of box 8 and the top surface setting of supporting seat 7, the both ends of fourth rotation axis 25 all are equipped with annular first recess 27, it is equipped with polylith rotor plate 28 to rotate on the inner wall of first recess 27, fixedly connected with spring 29 between the inner wall of rotor plate 28 and first recess 27, fixedly connected with polylith stopper 42 on the inner wall of first recess 27.
Wherein, prevent weighing down the mechanism including rotating the threaded rod 30 that sets up on the inner wall of supporting seat 7, threaded rod 30 goes up threaded connection has movable plate 31, movable plate 31 keeps away from fixedly connected with on the one end lateral wall of fourth rotation axis 25 and prevents weighing down pole 32, prevent that weighing down pole 32 slides and runs through the setting of cassette 2, prevent weighing down pole 32 and prevent weighing down the hole assorted setting, threaded rod 30 is close to the one end of fourth rotation axis 25 and is equipped with second recess 33, be equipped with a plurality of spouts 34 in the second recess 33, be equipped with assorted slider 35 with it in the spout 34, slider 35 and coupling mechanism fixed connection.
More specifically, the connecting mechanism includes a moving rod 36 slidably disposed in the sliding opening 9, a horizontal rod 37 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the moving rod 36, a positioning rod 38 is slidably disposed on the horizontal rod 37, the positioning rod 38 is inserted into and connected to an upper end surface of the supporting seat 7, a fifth rotating shaft 39 is rotatably disposed on a portion of the moving rod 36 located in the supporting seat 7, one end of the fifth rotating shaft 39 is inserted into the second groove 33 and is fixedly connected to the plurality of sliders 35, a plurality of baffles 40 are fixedly connected to an annular side wall of one end of the fifth rotating shaft 39 located in the first groove 27, it should be noted that two positioning holes are disposed at an upper end of the edge supporting seat 7 of the sliding opening 9, so that the positioning rod 38 is inserted therein, the fifth rotating shaft 39 can be positioned, such that one end thereof is in contact with an inner wall of the first groove 27, or is separated from the first groove 27, the arrow direction in fig. 7 indicates that when the track 1 ascends, the rotation direction of the fourth rotation axis 25, at this time, the rotation plate 28 is convenient to rotate, and when rotating, the rotation plate can reset under the action of the spring 29 after being extruded by the baffle 40, on the contrary, when the track 1 falls, the two ends of the rotation plate 28 contact with the limiting block 42 and the baffle 40 in a butting way, the threaded rod 30 can be driven to rotate, and the anti-falling operation is convenient to carry out.
The driving mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 10 rotatably disposed in the box 8, the first rotating shaft 10 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a gear 11 and a first chain wheel 12, one side of the gear 11 is located outside the box 8 and is engaged with the rack 6, the first chain wheel 12 is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, it should be noted that a driving port (not shown in the figure) is disposed on a side wall of the rear end of the box 8, and the gear 11 penetrates through the driving port and is engaged with the rack 6.
The transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft 13 which is rotatably arranged in the box body 8, a second chain disc 14, a third chain disc 15 and a fourth chain disc 16 are coaxially and fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 13, the second chain disc 14 is in transmission connection with the first chain disc 12 through a first chain, the third chain disc 15 is in transmission connection with the air inlet mechanism, and the fourth chain disc 16 is in transmission connection with the transfer mechanism.
More specifically, air inlet mechanism is including the fixed intake pipe 17 that runs through box 8 and set up, it runs through and is equipped with third rotation axis 18 to rotate on the lateral wall of intake pipe 17, in the third rotation axis 18 with the intake pipe 17 in the part on coaxial fixedly connected with fan blade 19, coaxial fixedly connected with fifth chain dish 20 on the part that third rotation axis 18 is located the intake pipe 17 outer, fifth chain dish 20 is connected through second chain and the 15 transmissions of third chain dish, two cooling mechanism all communicate the setting with intake pipe 17, it is required to explain, the dust screen is installed to the inlet end of intake pipe 17.
Wherein, cooling mechanism includes first pipe 21 of fixed connection on the lateral wall of box 8, and the lower extreme intercommunication of first pipe 21 is equipped with second pipe 22, and the one end that first pipe 21 was kept away from to second pipe 22 runs through the lateral wall setting of box 8 and sets up with intake pipe 17 intercommunication, and the one end intercommunication that box 8 was kept away from to first pipe 21 is equipped with cooling pipe 23, and cooling pipe 23 is equipped with cooling mouth 24 on being close to one end lateral wall of pneumatic cylinder 3.
In the invention, when in use, after the track 1 and the clamping seat 2 are installed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started to drive the track 1, the protective scaffold 5 and the rack 6 to synchronously move upwards, the rack 6 is meshed with the gear 11 to drive the first rotating shaft 10 and the first chain disc 12 to synchronously rotate, the second chain disc 14 is in transmission connection with the first chain disc 12 to drive the second rotating shaft 13 to drive the third chain disc 15 and the fourth chain disc 16 to synchronously rotate, the third chain disc 15 is in transmission connection with the fifth chain disc 20 to drive the third rotating shaft 18 and the fan blades 19 to rotate, the third chain disc 15 is larger than the fifth chain disc 20 to drive the fan blades 19 to rapidly rotate, so that outside air is conveniently sucked into the air inlet pipe 17, sequentially enters the cooling pipe 23 through the second conduit 22 and the first conduit 21, and is blown onto the hydraulic cylinder 3 through the cooling port 24 to cool the air, because the fifth chain disc 20 is in transmission connection with the sixth chain disc 26 and can drive the fourth rotating shaft 25 to rotate, before the track 1 is lifted, the horizontal rod 37 can be manually pushed, so that the fifth rotating shaft 39 is positioned in the first groove 27, when the track 1 is lifted, the fifth rotating shaft 39 cannot be driven to rotate, but in the case of an accident, the baffle 40 and the limit block 42 can clamp and position the rotating plate 28, so that the fifth rotating shaft 39, the threaded rod 30 and the fourth rotating shaft 25 synchronously rotate and can drive the moving plate 31 and the anti-falling rod 32 to move, the end of the anti-falling rod 32 is provided with a rubber layer, so that when the anti-falling rod 32 is inserted into the nearest anti-falling hole above the anti-falling rod, the anti-falling effect on the track 1 can be achieved, otherwise, when the fifth rotating shaft 39 is separated from the first groove 27, the track 1 can move downwards under the effect of the manual operation hydraulic cylinder 3, the threaded rod 30 can be rotated manually through the sliding port, facilitating the anti-drop rod 32 to exit the anti-drop hole.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold comprises two rails (1), wherein a plurality of clamping seats (2) are arranged on each of the two rails (1) in a sliding clamping manner, hydraulic cylinders (3) used for driving the corresponding rails (1) are arranged at the upper ends of the clamping seats (2), a plurality of cross rods (4) are fixedly connected between the two rails (1), the back surfaces of the cross rods (4) are fixedly connected with the same protective scaffold (5), the safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold is characterized in that the same rack (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front end of each cross rod (4), a hollow supporting seat (7) is fixedly connected between the two clamping seats (2) on the same horizontal plane, a box body (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each supporting seat (7), a driving mechanism is arranged in the box body (8) in a rotating manner, one side of the driving mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the box body (8) and is in transmission connection with the rack (6), a transmission mechanism is rotationally arranged in the box body (8), the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism, an air inlet mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the box body (8) in a penetrating manner, the air inlet mechanism is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, cooling mechanisms for corresponding hydraulic cylinders (3) are arranged on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the box body (8), the cooling mechanisms are communicated with the air inlet mechanism, a transfer mechanism is arranged in the supporting seat (7), the transfer mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, anti-falling mechanisms are rotationally connected on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the supporting seat (7), one end of each anti-falling mechanism is arranged in a sliding manner to penetrate through the clamping seat (2), two sliding ports (9) are arranged on the top surface of the supporting seat (7), a connecting mechanism matched with the transfer mechanism is arranged in each sliding port (9), and one end of each connecting mechanism is inserted into the corresponding anti-falling mechanism in a sliding manner, a plurality of anti-falling holes which are matched with the anti-falling mechanism are arranged on the track (1); the transfer mechanism comprises a supporting plate (41) fixedly arranged in a supporting seat (7), a fourth rotating shaft (25) penetrates through the supporting plate (41) in a rotating mode, a sixth chain disc (26) is coaxially and fixedly connected onto the fourth rotating shaft (25), the sixth chain disc (26) is in transmission connection with a fourth chain disc (16), annular first grooves (27) are formed in two ends of the fourth rotating shaft (25), a plurality of rotating plates (28) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of each first groove (27), springs (29) are fixedly connected between the rotating plates (28) and the inner wall of each first groove (27), a plurality of limiting blocks (42) are fixedly connected onto the inner wall of each first groove (27), the anti-falling mechanism comprises a threaded rod (30) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the supporting seat (7), and a moving plate (31) is in threaded connection with the anti-falling mechanism, the side wall of one end, far away from the fourth rotating shaft (25), of the moving plate (31) is fixedly connected with an anti-falling rod (32), the anti-falling rod (32) penetrates through the clamping seat (2) in a sliding mode, the anti-falling rod (32) is matched with the anti-falling hole, one end, close to the fourth rotating shaft (25), of the threaded rod (30) is provided with a second groove (33), a plurality of sliding grooves (34) are formed in the second groove (33), sliding blocks (35) matched with the sliding grooves are arranged in the sliding grooves (34), the sliding blocks (35) are fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a moving rod (36) arranged in the sliding opening (9) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the moving rod (36) is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod (37), a positioning rod (38) penetrates through the horizontal rod (37) in a sliding mode, and the positioning rod (38) is connected with the upper end face of the supporting seat (7) in an inserting mode, the moving rod (36) is located the part of supporting seat (7) and rotates and runs through and be equipped with fifth rotation axis (39), the one end of fifth rotation axis (39) is inserted and is established to second recess (33) in and with polylith slider (35) fixed connection, fixedly connected with polylith baffle (40) on the one end annular lateral wall that fifth rotation axis (39) is located first recess (27).
2. A safe hydraulic attachment climbing scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (10) rotatably disposed in the box body (8), the first rotating shaft (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a gear (11) and a first chain wheel (12), one side of the gear (11) is located outside the box body (8) and is engaged with the rack (6), and the first chain wheel (12) is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism.
3. A safe hydraulic attachment climbing scaffold according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (13) rotatably disposed in the box body (8), the second rotating shaft (13) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second chain plate (14), a third chain plate (15) and a fourth chain plate (16), the second chain plate (14) is in transmission connection with the first chain plate (12), the third chain plate (15) is in transmission connection with the air inlet mechanism, and the fourth chain plate (16) is in transmission connection with the coupling mechanism.
4. The safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold according to claim 3, wherein the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe (17) fixedly arranged through the box body (8), a third rotating shaft (18) is arranged on the side wall of the air inlet pipe (17) in a rotating and penetrating manner, a fan blade (19) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the portion inside the third rotating shaft (18) and inside the air inlet pipe (17), a fifth chain disc (20) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the portion, outside the air inlet pipe (17), of the third rotating shaft (18), the fifth chain disc (20) is in transmission connection with the third chain disc (15), and the two cooling mechanisms are both communicated with the air inlet pipe (17).
5. The safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold according to claim 4, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a first conduit (21) fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (8), a second conduit (22) is arranged at the lower end of the first conduit (21) in a communicating manner, one end of the second conduit (22) far away from the first conduit (21) is arranged through the side wall of the box body (8) and is communicated with the air inlet pipe (17), one end of the first conduit (21) far away from the box body (8) is provided with a cooling pipe (23) in a communicating manner, and one end of the cooling pipe (23) close to the hydraulic cylinder (3) is provided with a cooling port (24).
CN202011285636.7A 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Safe hydraulic attached climbing scaffold Active CN112302325B (en)

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