CN112302141A - Quick escape canal structure of underground parking garage - Google Patents

Quick escape canal structure of underground parking garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112302141A
CN112302141A CN202010256460.6A CN202010256460A CN112302141A CN 112302141 A CN112302141 A CN 112302141A CN 202010256460 A CN202010256460 A CN 202010256460A CN 112302141 A CN112302141 A CN 112302141A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
ditch
ground
reserved groove
reserved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010256460.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗强
王国磊
卢玺
宋晓崟
郭仕林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Sixth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Sixth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd, Sixth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010256460.6A priority Critical patent/CN112302141A/en
Publication of CN112302141A publication Critical patent/CN112302141A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • E03F5/0404Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06Gully gratings

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick drainage ditch structure of an underground parking garage. Belongs to the technical field of drainage equipment. The drainage ditch mainly solves the problem that a flow channel is narrowed or blocked due to the fact that sundries completely flow into the existing drainage ditch. It is mainly characterized in that: comprises a reserved groove of a ground reservoir, a drainage cover plate, a drainage ditch and a trash removal net; the drainage cover plate is arranged in the middle or on one side of the top surface of the reserved groove of the ground reservoir; the drainage ditch is arranged below the drainage cover plate, the upper edge of the ditch wall is higher than the bottom surface of the reserved groove of the ground reservoir, and the ditch bottom is lower than the bottom surface of the reserved groove of the ground reservoir; the impurity removing net is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the drainage ditch, and a drainage hole is arranged on the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved ditch of the ground reservoir; a sundry cavity is formed between the trench wall and the ground storehouse reserved groove, and a collecting opening is formed in the top of the ground storehouse reserved groove above the sundry cavity. The invention can separate and separate sewage flowing into the drainage ditch and sundries contained in the sewage, avoids the blockage of the channel caused by the sewage flowing into the drainage channel, and is mainly used for quick drainage facilities of underground parking garages.

Description

Quick escape canal structure of underground parking garage
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drainage equipment, and particularly relates to a drainage ditch structure for a drainage facility of an underground parking garage.
Background
At present, a large number of underground garages exist in cities, and when the garages are attacked by rainstorm, the garages are often serious disaster areas. When rainstorm appears, the water that outside rivers gushed into the garage and flowed into the well through escape canal and drainage channel floods the sump pit, contain a large amount of debris in the sewage that the rainstorm produced, debris all gush into the escape canal and lead to in-ditch drainage channel's circulation channel to narrow easily, make the drainage process to take place to block up slowly, the water that can't discharge this moment can enter into the warehouse-out, the vehicle in the garage can be soaked, the emergence of ponding phenomenon not only makes the inside traffic of garage inconvenient, and too much ponding also can cause the damage to the automobile body, consequently, need upgrade and reform transform on current underground garage drainage device's basis, with overcoming current problem and not enough, a garage parking fast drainage ditch structure is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that a drainage channel of the existing underground garage is easy to block in a heavy rainy day so as to accumulate water in the garage, and provides a quick drainage channel structure of the underground garage.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a quick escape canal structure of underground garage, includes ground storehouse preformed groove and drainage apron, its characterized in that: the drainage cover plate is arranged in the middle or on one side of the top surface of the reserved groove of the ground reservoir; a drainage ditch with the upper edge of a ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved tank of the underground reservoir and the bottom lower than the bottom surface of the reserved tank of the underground reservoir is arranged below the drainage cover plate; the upper end of the drainage ditch is obliquely provided with a trash removal net, and a drainage hole is arranged on the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved ditch of the ground reservoir; a sundry cavity is formed between the trench wall and the ground storehouse reserved groove, and a collecting opening is formed in the top of the ground storehouse reserved groove above the sundry cavity.
The drainage cover plate in the technical scheme of the invention is arranged on one side of the top surface of the reserved groove of the ground reservoir; a drainage ditch with the upper edge of a ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved tank of the underground reservoir and the bottom lower than the bottom surface of the reserved tank of the underground reservoir is arranged below the drainage cover plate; the upper end of the drainage ditch is obliquely provided with a impurity removing net with one high side and the other low side, and a drainage hole is arranged on the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved tank of the ground reservoir; a sundry cavity is formed between the ditch wall and the ground storehouse reserved groove, and a collecting opening is formed in the top of the ground storehouse reserved groove above the sundry cavity and on one side of the drainage cover plate.
The drainage cover plate in the technical scheme of the invention is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the reserved groove of the ground reservoir; a drainage ditch with the upper edge of a ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved tank of the underground reservoir and the bottom lower than the bottom surface of the reserved tank of the underground reservoir is arranged below the drainage cover plate; the upper end of the drainage ditch is obliquely provided with a impurity removing net with a high middle part and low two sides, and a drainage hole is arranged on the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved tank of the ground reservoir; a sundry cavity is formed between the ditch wall and the ground storehouse preformed groove, and a collecting opening is formed above the sundry cavity and at the top of the ground storehouse preformed groove on two sides of the drainage cover plate.
The impurity removing net in the technical scheme of the invention is an arc-shaped impurity removing net; the impurity removing net is provided with an impurity removing opening.
The top of the impurity removing net in the technical scheme of the invention is embedded with an inclined filter net groove.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the drainage ditch is a ground drainage net with the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved slot of the ground reservoir.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the inner side of the trench body of the reserved trench of the ground storehouse is provided with an installation seat with an integrally formed structure; the drainage cover plate is embedded in the mounting seat.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the collecting top cover is movably arranged on the collecting port.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the vertical hollow groove bodies are arranged on the surface of the ground drainage net.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the ground depot reserved trench is a reinforced concrete trench body, the inner side of the trench body of the depot reserved trench is provided with a mounting seat with an integrally formed structure, and the ground drainage net is made of reinforced concrete materials; the sundries cavity is provided with a plurality of sections of cavities.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the drainage net separates and distinguishes the drainage ditch from the sundry cavity, and the surface of the drainage net is provided with a hollow groove body, so that sewage brought in the sundry cavity after the sundry enters the sundry cavity can be discharged, and the phenomenon that too much sewage enters the sundry cavity to float and then enter the drainage ditch is avoided;
this underground garage parking fast drainage ditch structure is provided with the debris chamber, because debris chamber interval sets up and by a plurality of sections cavitys for can have enough space to carry out holding of debris at the row miscellaneous in-process, the cavity that can not take place the debris chamber blocks up and leads to debris to be difficult to the pile up.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the trash removal net of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drainage ditch; 2. a drain cover plate; 3. a trash removal net; 4. reserving a groove in the ground reservoir; 5. collecting the top cover; 6. a sundry cavity; 7. a water leakage hole; 8. a mounting seat; 9. a ground drainage net; 10. and (4) an inclined filter screen tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a quick drainage ditch structure for an underground parking garage includes an impurity removing structure and a drainage structure, wherein the impurity removing structure is installed inside the drainage structure.
The drainage structure comprises a drainage ditch 1, a drainage cover plate 2, a reserved ditch 4 of the ground warehouse, a water leakage hole 7 and a mounting seat 8. The escape canal 1 sets up in the middle of the inside bottom of ground storehouse preformed groove 4, and the ditch wall is gone up along being higher than 4 bottom surfaces of ground storehouse preformed groove, and the ditch bottom is less than the escape canal of 4 bottom surfaces of ground storehouse preformed groove. The mounting seat 8 is embedded into the inner side edge of the trench body of the reserved trench 4 of the ground warehouse, the drainage cover plate 2 is mounted inside the mounting seat 8, and the water leakage hole 7 is formed in the surface of the drainage cover plate 2 in a penetrating mode.
The impurity removing structure comprises an impurity removing net 3, a collecting top cover 5, an impurity cavity 6, a ground removing net 9 and an inclined filter screen groove 10. Arrange miscellaneous net 3 and install in 1 upper end in escape canal because arrange miscellaneous net 3 and be the arc filter screen for can separate debris and sewage in the sewage at the in-process that sewage gushed. The sundry cavities 6 are embedded in the two sides of the reserved trench 4 of the warehouse, and the sundry cavities 6 are arranged at intervals and are provided with a plurality of sections of cavities, so that enough space can be used for accommodating sundries in the sundry discharging process, and sundries cannot be accumulated difficultly due to the fact that the cavities of the sundry cavities 6 are blocked. The land storehouse is reserved ditch 4 above the bottom surface ditch wall and is adopted land drainage net 9, fixed mounting is in the 4 bottoms of land storehouse reserved ditch, and land drainage net 9 cuts off the differentiation between escape canal 1 and debris chamber 6 to the surface sets up the fretwork cell body and makes debris can discharge after entering into debris chamber 6 inside sewage that brings, avoids getting into in the debris chamber 6 sewage too will make the filth float and then enter into among the escape canal 1. The inclined filter screen groove 10 is embedded at the top of the impurity discharging screen 3. The top of the ground storehouse preformed groove 4 above the sundries cavity 6 is provided with a collecting opening, and a collecting top cover 5 is movably arranged on the collecting opening.
Wherein, ground drainage network 9 symmetry fixed mounting is in 1 ditch body both sides in escape canal, and ground drainage network 9 surface is provided with vertical fretwork cell body, and the fretwork cell body makes the sewage that enters into debris chamber 6 and bring in can discharge debris chamber 6 and flow into escape canal 1 among, prevents that sewage from gathering after too much that debris float.
Wherein, arrange miscellaneous net 3 and be the arc filter screen at the bottom of the high both ends in middle part, and arrange miscellaneous net 3 both sides and all install in ground and arrange the net 9 top and seted up and arrange miscellaneous opening for arrange miscellaneous opening that can fall into both sides through the slope of arc filter screen slope at the debris on arranging miscellaneous net 3 surface, can not block up in arranging miscellaneous net 3 center department.
Wherein, mount pad 8 and basement preformed groove 4 are integrated into one piece structure, and integrated into one piece structure makes distance interval error between each other less, and the drain cover plate 2 of being convenient for carries out the erection joint between the inside.
Wherein, the cavity interval in debris chamber 6 sets up in 4 internal both sides in ditch in the storehouse reservation ditch, and debris chamber 6 is provided with a plurality of section cavitys, through setting up a plurality of section cavitys with the 6 intervals in debris chamber for can have even sufficient space to carry out holding of debris at the row miscellaneous in-process, avoid more debris to pile up and take place to block up among one section debris chamber 6.
The reserved trench 4 of the ground depot is a reinforced concrete trench body, the mounting seat 8 and the ground drainage net 9 are made of reinforced concrete materials, and the reinforced concrete materials enable the strength of the whole drainage channel to be higher and can bear the impact force when a vehicle is driven.
The working principle is as follows: when the quick drainage ditch structure of the underground parking garage is used, firstly, a large amount of sewage flows into the underground parking garage after rainstorm, the drainage cover plate 2 is arranged between the installation seats 8 at the inner side of the reserved trench 4 of the underground parking garage, the sewage containing sundries enters the reserved trench 4 of the underground parking garage through the water leakage holes 7 formed on the surface of the drainage cover plate 2, the sewage is filtered by the impurity discharging net 3 in the process of flowing downwards, the filtered water directly flows into the drainage ditch 1 through the impurity discharging net 3 to be discharged, the impurities filtered by the impurity discharging net 3 fall into the impurity cavity 6 along the inclined filter net groove 10 on the surface of the impurity discharging net 3 to be distinguished from the sewage, and the water contained in the sundries can flow into the drainage ditch 1 from the vertical groove bodies arranged on the surface of the ground drainage net 9 and be drained away together with the sewage, and the sundries are left in the sundry cavity 6 to wait for the staff to open the collecting top cover 5 and then be cleaned.
The invention can also arrange the drainage cover plate 2 at one side of the top surface of the reserved groove 4 of the ground storehouse, the drainage ditch is arranged below the drainage cover plate 2, the ditch wall at one side of the drainage ditch is connected with or shared by the side wall of the reserved groove 4 of the ground storehouse, the upper edge of the ditch wall at the other side is higher than the bottom surface of the reserved groove 4 of the ground storehouse, and the ditch bottom is lower than the bottom surface of the reserved groove 4 of the ground storehouse. The impurity discharging net is a plane filter screen and is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the drainage ditch. The trench wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved trench 4 of the ground reservoir adopts a ground drainage net 9 which is fixedly installed on one side of a drainage trench body, and the surface of the ground drainage net is provided with a vertical hollow groove body. A sundry cavity 6 is formed between the ground drainage net 9 and the ground storehouse preformed groove 4, a collection opening is arranged above the sundry cavity 6 and at the top of the ground storehouse preformed groove 4 on one side of the drainage cover plate 2, and a collection top cover 5 is movably mounted on the collection opening.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an underground garage parking quick escape canal structure, includes ground storehouse preformed groove (4) and drainage cover plate (2), its characterized in that: the drainage cover plate (2) is arranged in the middle or on one side of the top surface of the ground storehouse preformed groove (4); a drainage ditch (1) with the upper edge of the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground reservoir and the bottom lower than the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground reservoir is arranged below the drainage cover plate (2); the upper end of the drainage ditch (1) is obliquely provided with a trash removal net, and a drainage hole is arranged on the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground reservoir; a sundry cavity (6) is formed between the ditch wall and the ground storehouse reserved groove (4), and a collecting opening is formed in the top of the ground storehouse reserved groove (4) above the sundry cavity (6).
2. The quick drain structure of underground parking garage according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage cover plate (2) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the ground storehouse preformed groove (4); a drainage ditch with the upper edge of the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground reservoir and the bottom lower than the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground reservoir is arranged below the drainage cover plate (2); the upper end of the drainage ditch (1) is obliquely provided with a impurity removing net with one high side and the other low side, and a drainage hole is arranged on the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground reservoir; a sundry cavity (6) is formed between the ditch wall and the ground storehouse reserved groove (4), and a collecting opening is formed in the top of the ground storehouse reserved groove (4) above the sundry cavity (6) and on one side of the drainage cover plate (2).
3. The quick drain structure of underground parking garage according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage cover plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the ground storehouse preformed groove (4); a drainage ditch with the upper edge of the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground reservoir and the bottom lower than the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground reservoir is arranged below the drainage cover plate (2); the upper end of the drainage ditch (1) is obliquely provided with a impurity removing net with a high middle part and low two sides, and a drainage hole is arranged on the ditch wall higher than the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground reservoir; a sundry cavity (6) is formed between the ditch wall and the ground storehouse reserved groove (4), and a collecting opening is formed in the top of the ground storehouse reserved groove (4) above the sundry cavity (6) and on the two sides of the drainage cover plate (2).
4. The quick drain structure of underground parking garage according to claim 3, wherein: the impurity removing net is an arc-shaped impurity removing net (3); the impurity removing net (3) is provided with an impurity removing opening.
5. The rapid drainage ditch structure for underground parking garage according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the top of the impurity removing net is embedded with an inclined filter screen groove (10).
6. The rapid drainage ditch structure for underground parking garage according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the drainage ditch (1) is higher than the ditch wall of the bottom surface of the reserved groove (4) of the ground storehouse and is provided with a ground drainage net (9).
7. The rapid drainage ditch structure for underground parking garage according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the inner side of the trench body of the reserved trench (4) of the ground storehouse is provided with an installation seat (8) with an integrally formed structure; the drainage cover plate (2) is embedded in the mounting seat (8).
8. The rapid drainage ditch structure for underground parking garage according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the collecting port is movably provided with a collecting top cover (5).
9. The quick drain structure of underground parking garage according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of the ground grid (9) is provided with a vertical hollow groove body.
10. The quick drain structure of underground parking garage according to claim 6, wherein: the underground garage reserved ditch (4) is a reinforced concrete ditch body, the inner side of the ditch body of the garage reserved ditch (4) is provided with a mounting seat (8) with an integrally formed structure, and the ground drainage net (9) is made of reinforced concrete materials; the sundries cavity (6) is provided with a plurality of sections of cavities.
CN202010256460.6A 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Quick escape canal structure of underground parking garage Pending CN112302141A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010256460.6A CN112302141A (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Quick escape canal structure of underground parking garage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010256460.6A CN112302141A (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Quick escape canal structure of underground parking garage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112302141A true CN112302141A (en) 2021-02-02

Family

ID=74336773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010256460.6A Pending CN112302141A (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Quick escape canal structure of underground parking garage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112302141A (en)

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