CN112297253B - Stone surface machining assembly line and machining method - Google Patents

Stone surface machining assembly line and machining method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112297253B
CN112297253B CN202011108738.1A CN202011108738A CN112297253B CN 112297253 B CN112297253 B CN 112297253B CN 202011108738 A CN202011108738 A CN 202011108738A CN 112297253 B CN112297253 B CN 112297253B
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China
Prior art keywords
stone
cutting
polishing
line
driving
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CN202011108738.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112297253A (en
Inventor
吕金水
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Shengpai Stone Quanzhou Co ltd
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Shengpai Stone Quanzhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011108738.1A priority Critical patent/CN112297253B/en
Publication of CN112297253A publication Critical patent/CN112297253A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/24—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • B24B29/06—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B7/22—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high-quality processing assembly line for a stone surface, which comprises a cutting device for cutting a stone, a clamping device arranged below the cutting device and used for fixing the stone to be cut in order, and a moving device for driving the cutting device to move; the stone cutting machine further comprises a polishing device which is arranged on the moving device and is used for polishing the cut stone. According to the high-quality processing assembly line for the stone surface, the cutting device and the polishing device are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the moving device, all processing treatment is directly carried out on the stone on one conveying line, a plurality of working procedures are solved at one time, and the production efficiency is improved. A stone surface high-quality processing method comprises the following steps: a. and selecting the stone material and placing the stone material on the mobile device. The high-quality processing method for the stone surface can complete multiple processing steps at one time and increase the production efficiency.

Description

Stone surface machining assembly line and machining method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stone processing, in particular to a stone surface processing assembly line and a processing method.
Background
In current stone material processing, the stone material is all carried to every process, and the stone material is stood earlier and is cut and do not directly cut to the end, then cuts edge through another cutter, can go again to cut another stone material in the time of cutting edge and erect and cut to come and go back like this and cut, and the process is loaded down with trivial details.
Accordingly, the present inventors have made extensive studies to solve the above problems and have made the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
One object of the present invention is to provide a stone surfacing line for directly subjecting stones to a complete set of working treatments along a conveyor line.
The present invention provides a stone surface processing method capable of completing a plurality of steps at a time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a stone surface processing assembly line comprises a cutting device for cutting stone, a clamping device arranged below the cutting device and used for fixing the stone to be cut in order, and a moving device used for driving the cutting device to move; the stone cutting device comprises a moving device, a grinding device and a first driving motor, wherein the moving device is arranged on the moving device and is used for cutting and grinding the cut stone; the mobile device comprises a cooling device for cooling the devices.
A plurality of the piece of polishing is arranged along the length direction equidistance of first rotating rod and is set up.
The periphery of the grinding blade is provided with a cambered surface.
The plane of the polishing sheet is in the same plane as the plane of the cutting knife of the cutting device.
The axis line of the first rotating rod is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the moving device.
The stone polishing device is arranged on the moving device and is used for processing the polished stone.
The polishing device comprises a plurality of polishing blades for polishing the stone, a second rotating rod which is connected with the axes of the plurality of polishing blades in a penetrating way and a second driving motor for driving the second rotating rod to rotate.
The plurality of polishing blades are arranged along the length direction of the second rotating rod at equal intervals.
The plane of the polishing blade and the plane of the cutting knife of the cutting device are in the same plane.
The cutting device comprises a plurality of cutting knives for cutting the stone material, a third rotating rod which is connected with the axes of the plurality of cutting knives in a penetrating way and a third driving motor for driving the third rotating rod to rotate.
A plurality of the cutting knife sets up along the length direction equidistance of third bull stick.
And the axis line of the third rotating rod is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the moving device.
The moving device further comprises a fixing frame used for fixing the cutting device, the grinding device, the polishing device and the cooling device, a conveying track used for the fixing frame to move, and a driving wheel assembly used for driving the fixing frame to move along the conveying track.
The fixing frame comprises two side walls for mounting the cutting device, the grinding device and the polishing device, and top plates fixed on the two side walls and used for mounting the cooling device.
The heat sink includes a plurality of injection pieces that set up towards cutting device, grinding device and burnishing device respectively to and be used for depositing water and provide the storage water tank of water to injection piece.
And the side walls are provided with a plurality of lifting devices which are respectively connected with the cutting device, the grinding device and the polishing device.
The lifting device comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected with each device and a driving cylinder for driving the fixing plate to lift.
The driving wheel assembly comprises a roller matched with the conveying track and a rotating motor driving the roller to rotate.
The mobile device also comprises a stabilizing device for stabilizing the cut and polished stone.
The stabilizing device comprises a first stabilizing component and a second stabilizing component which are arranged between the cutting device and the grinding device and between the grinding device and the polishing device.
The first stabilizing assembly comprises a first fixing frame and a first abutting column wheel which is rotatably arranged on the first fixing frame and extends into a gap between adjacent cut stones; the second stabilizing assembly comprises a second fixing frame and a second abutting column wheel which is rotatably arranged on the second fixing frame and extends into a gap between adjacent polished stones.
The first abutting column wheel comprises a first rotating shaft rod which is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame and a first elastic sleeve which is arranged around the outer surface of the first rotating shaft rod; the second abutting column wheel comprises a second rotating shaft rod which is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame and a second elastic sleeve which is arranged around the outer surface of the second rotating shaft rod.
The clamping device comprises a fixed supporting base and a plurality of clamping assemblies which are arranged on the supporting base and are arranged along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the moving device.
Each clamping assembly comprises two independent clamping pieces, and the two clamping pieces are symmetrically arranged.
The supporting base comprises a base fixed on the ground and a plurality of supporting plates fixedly connected with the base and corresponding to the clamping groups one by one.
Many the backup pad is arranged along the vertical direction equidistance with mobile device direction of delivery and is set up, has the clearance that supplies cutting device cutting knife to rotate the cutting between the adjacent backup pad.
A processing technology of a stone surface processing assembly line comprises the following steps:
a. selecting stones and placing the stones on a mobile device;
b. fixing the stone starting device;
c. the device is operated to process the stone;
d. c, cooling the processing tool while the step c is carried out;
e. and taking out the processed stone.
And b, placing the stone between two clamping pieces, and clamping and fixing the stone through the clamping pieces.
And c, cutting the plate into a plate by the cutting device, moving the plate to the grinding device for grinding, and finally moving the plate to the polishing device for polishing.
In the step d, the cooling device is used for sprinkling water to all the devices, so that the effect of cooling is achieved, and the generation of dust is reduced.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the stone surface processing assembly line is provided with the cutting device and the polishing device in sequence along the conveying direction of the moving device, all processing treatment is directly carried out on stones on one conveying line, a plurality of processes are solved at one time, the production efficiency is increased, the cooling device is arranged to cool the device constantly when the equipment runs, dust is effectively reduced, and air pollution is reduced.
The stone surface processing method of the invention completes a plurality of processing steps at one time and increases the production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an explosion configuration of the assembly line of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the clamping device of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-cutting device 11-cutting knife
12-third rotating rod 13-third driving motor
2-grinding device 21-grinding sheet
22-first turning rod 23-first driving motor
3-polishing device 31-polishing blade
32-second rotating rod 33-second driving motor
4-clamping device 41-clamping piece
42-support base 43-support plate
5-moving means 51-conveying track
52-lifting device 53-fixing frame
54-Cooling means 541-spraying element
542-Water reservoir 55-drive wheel Assembly
6-stabilizer 61-first stabilizer Assembly
62-a second stabilizing assembly.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of specific examples.
The invention relates to a stone surface processing assembly line, which is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a cutting device 1 for cutting stone, a clamping device 4 arranged below the cutting device 1 and used for fixing the stone to be cut orderly, and a moving device 5 for driving the cutting device 1 to move; the stone cutting and polishing device comprises a moving device 5, a polishing device 2 and a first driving motor 23, wherein the polishing device 2 is installed on the moving device 5 and is used for polishing cut stone, and comprises a plurality of polishing sheets 21 for polishing the stone, a first rotating rod which is connected with the plurality of polishing sheets 21 in a penetrating manner, and the first driving motor 23 is used for driving the first rotating rod to rotate; the moving device 5 comprises a cooling device 54 for cooling the cutting device 4 and the grinding device 2. Install cutting device 1 and grinding device 2 along mobile device 5's direction of delivery in proper order, directly on a transfer chain to the stone material carry out all processing, once only solve a plurality of processes, increase production efficiency, and be equipped with heat sink 54 and cool down for the device constantly when equipment moves to effectual reduction dust reduces air pollution.
Preferably, the plurality of grinding pieces 21 are arranged in an equidistant manner along the length direction of the first rotating rod 22. So that each stone material being sanded is the same.
Preferably, the outer periphery of the sanding sheet is provided with a cambered surface. The gap between adjacent stones is convenient to enter.
Preferably, the plane of the sanding sheet 21 is in the same plane as the plane of the cutting blade of the cutting device 1. So that the sanding sheet 21 can be sanded along the cutting gap of the cutting device 1.
Preferably, the axis of the first rotating lever 22 is disposed perpendicular to the conveying direction of the moving device. So that the grinding device 2 can grind against the stone.
Preferably, the polishing sheet comprises two polishing surfaces and a steel disc for fixing the rotation of the polishing surfaces. The steel disc is rotated to drive the polishing surface to rotate and polish, and the steel disc has higher hardness so that polishing deformation can not occur.
Preferably, the grinding surface is composed of diamond particle material. The stone material of polishing that can be better.
Preferably, a polishing apparatus 3 installed on the moving apparatus 5 and processing the ground stone is further included. Thereby directly polishing the stone after finishing the grinding.
Preferably, the polishing device 3 includes a plurality of polishing blades 31 for polishing the stone, a second rotating rod 32 disposed through the center of the plurality of polishing blades 31, and a second driving motor 33 for driving the second rotating rod 32 to rotate. The second rotating bar 32 is driven by the second driving motor 33 so that the plurality of burnishing blades 31 are simultaneously rotated.
Preferably, the plurality of polishing blades 31 are arranged in an equidistant manner along the length of the second rotating bar 32. So that the polishing apparatus 3 can polish against the stone.
Preferably, the plane of the burnishing blade 31 is in the same plane as the plane of the cutting blade of the cutting device 1. So that the burnishing blade 31 can perform burnishing along the cutting gap of the cutting device 1.
Preferably, the cutting device 1 includes a plurality of cutting knives 11 for simultaneously cutting the stone material, a third rotating rod 12 disposed through the axis of the plurality of cutting knives 11, and a third driving motor 13 for driving the third rotating rod 12 to rotate. The third rotating rod 12 is driven to rotate by the third driving motor 13, so that the third rotating rod 12 drives the plurality of cutting knives 11 to rotate simultaneously to cut the stone.
Preferably, the plurality of cutting blades 11 are equidistantly disposed along the length direction of the third rotating bar 12. The spacing of the cut stones is ensured to be consistent, and the subsequent processing is convenient.
Preferably, the axis of the third rotating bar 12 is arranged perpendicular to the conveying direction of the moving device. So that the cutting device 1 can cut against the stone material.
Preferably, the moving device 5 further includes a fixing frame 53 for fixing the cutting device 1, the grinding device 2, the polishing device 3 and the temperature reducing device 54, a conveying rail 51 for moving the fixing frame 53, and a driving wheel assembly 55 for driving the fixing frame 53 to move along the conveying rail 51. The fixed frame 53 is driven by the driving assembly to move along the conveying track 51.
Preferably, the fixing frame 53 includes side walls for mounting the cutting device 1, the grinding device 2 and the polishing device 3, and a top plate fixed to the side walls for mounting the cooling device 54. The cooling device 54 is positioned on top so that it can be sprayed directly by gravity down to cool the devices.
Preferably, the temperature reducing device 54 includes a plurality of injection members 541 provided toward the cutting device 1, the grinding device 2, and the polishing device 3, respectively, and a water storage tank 542 for storing water and supplying the water to the injection members 541. Water is pumped from the water storage tank 542 through the injection piece 541, so that water is sprayed to cool and dust is removed from all equipment.
Preferably, the both side walls are provided with a plurality of elevating means 52 connected to the cutting means 1, the grinding means 2 and the polishing means 3, respectively. The positions of the cutting device 1, the grinding device 2 and the polishing device 3 are adjusted according to the height of the stone by the elevating device 52.
Preferably, the lifting device 52 includes a fixing plate for fixedly connecting with each device, and a driving cylinder for driving the fixing plate to be lifted. The fixed plate is driven by the driving cylinder to drive each device to lift.
Preferably, the driving wheel assembly 55 includes a roller engaged with the conveying rail 51, and a rotation motor driving the roller to rotate. The rollers are driven to move along the conveying rail 51 by rotating the motor.
Preferably, the moving means 5 also comprise stabilizing means 6 for stabilizing the cut and ground stone. Thereby further fixing the stone when the stone is ground and polished, and preventing the stone from generating deviation or shaking to cause unnecessary trouble.
Preferably, the stabilizing device 6 comprises two first and second stabilizing assemblies 61 and 62 interposed between the cutting device 1 and the grinding device 2, between the grinding device 2 and the polishing device 3. The stones at different positions are fixed by the first and second stabilizing members 62.
Preferably, the first stabilizing assembly 61 comprises a first fixing frame and a first abutting column wheel which is rotatably arranged on the first fixing frame and extends into the gap between the adjacent cut stones; the second stabilizing assembly 62 includes a second fixing frame and a second abutting column wheel rotatably disposed on the second fixing frame and extending into the gap between adjacent stones after polishing. The first second abutting column wheels are arranged between the gaps of the adjacent stones, so that the stones are prevented from shaking.
Preferably, the first abutting column wheel comprises a first rotating shaft rod which is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame, and a first elastic sleeve which is arranged around the outer surface of the first rotating shaft rod; the second abutting column wheel comprises a second rotating shaft rod which is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame and a second elastic sleeve which is arranged around the outer surface of the second rotating shaft rod. The first elastic sleeve and the second elastic sleeve are made of rubber materials and have elasticity, and vibration force generated during grinding and polishing can be effectively absorbed.
Preferably, the first stabilizing assembly 61 comprises a plurality of first abutting column wheels arranged along the length of the gap between adjacent stones; the second stabilizing assembly 62 includes a plurality of second abutment rollers disposed along the length of the gap between adjacent stones. So that the kinetic energy is constantly pushed against the stone.
Preferably, the gripping device 4 comprises a fixed support base 42 and a plurality of gripping assemblies mounted on the support base 42 and arranged in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the moving device 5. The stone is fixed by the clamping assembly.
Preferably, each clamping assembly comprises two separate clamping members 41, the two clamping members 41 being symmetrically arranged. The stone is fixed by the mutual cooperation of the two clamping pieces 41.
Preferably, the clamping member 41 includes a fixed base, and an abutting block fixedly connected with the fixed base by a bolt. The abutting block is tightly attached to the stone by rotating the bolt.
Preferably, the supporting base 42 includes a base fixed on the ground, and a plurality of supporting plates 43 fixedly connected to the base and corresponding to the clamping groups one by one. Each support plate 43 is provided with a corresponding clamping assembly, so that the cut stone can be independently fixed.
Preferably, a plurality of the supporting plates 43 are arranged at equal intervals along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the moving device 5, and a movable gap for driving the sheet to move is formed between the adjacent supporting plates 43 by the cutting device 1, the grinding device 2 and the polishing device 3. When the movable gap is provided, the support plate 43 is not touched when each device is operated.
A stone surface processing technology comprises the following steps:
a. selecting stones to be placed on the mobile device 5;
b. fixing the stone starting device;
c. the device is operated to process the stone;
d. c, cooling the processing tool while the step c is carried out;
e. and taking out the processed stone.
Preferably, in step b, the stone is placed between the two clamping members 41, and the stone is clamped and fixed by the clamping members 41. The stone is fixed and convenient to cut.
Preferably, in step c, a plate is cut by the cutting device 1, then moved to the grinding device 2 for grinding, and finally moved to the polishing device 3 for polishing. Multiple processing steps are completed at one time, and the production efficiency is improved.
Preferably, in step d, the cooling device 54 sprays water to the devices to reduce the temperature and reduce the generation of dust. Cooling the device, effectively reducing dust and air pollution
The invention relates to a stone surface processing line and a processing method, wherein, firstly, stone is placed on a plurality of supporting bases 42, a propping block is tightly attached to the stone by rotating bolts, thereby two clamping pieces 41 fix the stone, then equipment is started, a third driving motor 13 drives a third rotating rod 12 to drive a plurality of cutting knives 11 to rotate simultaneously, a first driving motor 23 drives a first rotating rod 22 to rotate to drive a plurality of polishing blades 21 to rotate, a polishing device 3 drives a second rotating rod 32 to rotate by a second driving motor 33 to drive a plurality of polishing blades 31 simultaneously, then a fixing frame 53 on a moving device 5 drives a cutting device 1, a polishing device 2 and a polishing device 3 to move towards the stone, meanwhile, a lifting device 52 adjusts the positions of the cutting device 1, the polishing device 2 and the polishing device 3 according to the height of the stone, thereby the moving device 5 moves slowly, so that the cutting device 1 forms a plurality of stone slabs for cutting the stone firstly, then the grinding device 2 grinds the plurality of stone slabs, and finally the plurality of stone slabs are polished by the polishing device 3, when each device runs, the spraying piece 541 of the cooling device 54 pumps water from the water storage tank 542 to cool each device by water, meanwhile, the stone material cut by the cutting device 1 continues to move towards the grinding device 2, so that the first abutting column wheel of the first stabilizing component 61 can be embedded into the gap between the adjacent stone materials to abut against the stone material so as to stabilize the stone material and prevent the stone material from shaking, then the stone material is moved to be ground, the first abutting column wheel can rotate on the first fixing frame in the continuous moving process, then the stone material ground by the grinding device 2 continues to move towards the polishing device 3, so that the second abutting column wheel of the second stabilizing component 62 can be embedded into the gap between the adjacent stone materials to abut against the stone material so as to stabilize the stone material and prevent the stone material from shaking, and then moved for polishing. .
The product form of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and examples shown in the present application, and any suitable changes or modifications of the similar ideas should be made without departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. A stone surface processing assembly line comprises a cutting device for cutting stone, a clamping device arranged below the cutting device and used for fixing the stone to be cut in order, and a moving device used for driving the cutting device to move; the method is characterized in that: the stone cutting device comprises a moving device, a grinding device and a first driving motor, wherein the moving device is arranged on the moving device and is used for cutting and grinding the cut stone; the moving device comprises a cooling device for cooling the cutting device and the grinding device;
the moving device also comprises a stabilizing device for consolidating and stabilizing the cut and polished stone, wherein the stabilizing device comprises a first stabilizing component and a second stabilizing component which are arranged between the cutting device and the polishing device and between the polishing device and the polishing device; the first stabilizing assembly comprises a first fixing frame and a first abutting column wheel which is rotatably arranged on the first fixing frame and extends into the gap between the adjacent cut stones, and the second stabilizing assembly comprises a second fixing frame and a second abutting column wheel which is rotatably arranged on the second fixing frame and extends into the gap between the adjacent polished stones; the first abutting column wheel comprises a first rotating shaft rod rotatably connected with the first fixing frame and a first elastic sleeve arranged around the outer surface of the first rotating shaft rod, and the second abutting column wheel comprises a second rotating shaft rod rotatably connected with the second fixing frame and a second elastic sleeve arranged around the outer surface of the second rotating shaft rod.
2. The stone surfacing line of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of the piece of polishing is arranged along the length direction equidistance of first rotating rod and is set up.
3. The stone surface machining line of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer periphery of the polishing piece is provided with a cambered surface.
4. The stone surface machining line of claim 1, characterized in that: the plane of the polishing sheet is in the same plane as the plane of the cutting knife of the cutting device.
5. The stone surfacing line of claim 1, wherein: the axis line of the first rotating rod is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the moving device.
6. The stone surfacing line of claim 1, wherein: the stone polishing device is arranged on the moving device and is used for processing the polished stone.
7. The stone surfacing line of claim 6, wherein: the polishing device comprises a plurality of polishing blades for polishing the stone, a second rotating rod which is connected with the axes of the plurality of polishing blades in a penetrating way and a second driving motor for driving the second rotating rod to rotate.
8. The stone surfacing line of claim 7, wherein: the polishing blades are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the second rotating rod.
9. The stone surfacing line of claim 8, wherein: the plane of the polishing blade and the plane of the cutting knife of the cutting device are in the same plane.
10. A stone surfacing line according to claim 9, characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a plurality of cutting knives for cutting the stone material, a third rotating rod which is connected with the axes of the plurality of cutting knives in a penetrating way and a third driving motor for driving the third rotating rod to rotate.
11. The stone surfacing line of claim 10, wherein: a plurality of the cutting knife sets up along the length direction equidistance of third bull stick.
12. The stone surfacing line of claim 11, wherein: and the axis line of the third rotating rod is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the moving device.
13. A stone surfacing line according to any one of claims 6-12, characterized in that: the moving device further comprises a fixing frame used for fixing the cutting device, the grinding device, the polishing device and the cooling device, a conveying track used for the fixing frame to move, and a driving wheel assembly used for driving the fixing frame to move along the conveying track.
14. The stone surfacing line of claim 13, wherein: the fixing frame comprises two side walls for mounting the cutting device, the grinding device and the polishing device, and top plates fixed on the two side walls and used for mounting the cooling device.
15. The stone surfacing line of claim 14, wherein: the heat sink includes a plurality of injection pieces that set up towards cutting device, grinding device and burnishing device respectively to and be used for depositing water and provide the storage water tank of water to injection piece.
16. The stone surfacing line of claim 15, wherein: and the side walls are provided with a plurality of lifting devices which are respectively connected with the cutting device, the grinding device and the polishing device.
17. The stone surfacing line of claim 16, wherein: the lifting device comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected with each device and a driving cylinder for driving the fixing plate to lift.
18. The stone surfacing line of claim 17, wherein: the driving wheel assembly comprises a roller matched with the conveying track and a rotating motor driving the roller to rotate.
19. The stone surfacing line of claim 18, wherein: the clamping device comprises a fixed supporting base and a plurality of clamping assemblies which are arranged on the supporting base and are arranged along the direction vertical to the conveying direction of the moving device.
20. The stone surfacing line of claim 19, wherein: each clamping assembly comprises two independent clamping pieces, and the two clamping pieces are symmetrically arranged.
21. The stone surfacing line of claim 20, wherein: the supporting base comprises a base fixed on the ground and a plurality of supporting plates fixedly connected with the base and corresponding to the clamping assemblies one by one.
22. The stone surfacing line of claim 21, wherein: many the backup pad is arranged along the vertical direction equidistance with mobile device direction of delivery and is set up, has the clearance that supplies cutting device cutting knife to rotate the cutting between the adjacent backup pad.
23. A stone surfacing method based on the stone surfacing line of claim 22, comprising the steps of:
a. selecting stones and placing the stones on a clamping device;
b. fixing the stone starting device;
c. firstly, cutting the plate into a plate by a cutting device, then moving the plate to a grinding device for grinding, and finally moving the plate to a polishing device for polishing;
d. c, cooling the processing tool by a cooling device while the step c is carried out;
e. and taking out the processed stone.
24. A stone surface processing method as claimed in claim 23, wherein: and b, placing the stone between two clamping pieces, and clamping and fixing the stone through the clamping pieces.
CN202011108738.1A 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Stone surface machining assembly line and machining method Active CN112297253B (en)

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