CN112282581A - Heat-insulation bridge-cut-off casement window - Google Patents
Heat-insulation bridge-cut-off casement window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112282581A CN112282581A CN202011249453.XA CN202011249453A CN112282581A CN 112282581 A CN112282581 A CN 112282581A CN 202011249453 A CN202011249453 A CN 202011249453A CN 112282581 A CN112282581 A CN 112282581A
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- sliding seat
- groove
- sliding
- window
- slider
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
- E05C17/20—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
- E05C17/20—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide
- E05C17/22—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide with braking, clamping or securing means in the guide
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a thermal-insulated bridge cut-off outer flat-open window, including installing frame and window form, the window form includes the window frame and sets up the glass board in the window frame, and the window frame articulates on the installing frame, and the installing frame includes the underframe, and the underframe slides along its length direction and is provided with the sliding seat, slides on the sliding seat and is provided with the slider, and it has the connecting rod to articulate on the slider, and the one end that the slider was kept away from to the connecting rod is articulated with the window frame, is provided with on the sliding seat to be used for hindering the gliding buffering subassembly of slider, is provided with the spacing subassembly. When opening the window body, inject the sliding seat position through spacing subassembly, when the window body receives external force such as wind-blowing, the window body produces and rocks to drive the connecting rod motion, the connecting rod drives the slider and slides, and the subassembly that cushions this moment hinders the slider motion, plays the effect of buffering energy-absorbing, reduces the damage that the window body leads to because of vibrations.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to a heat-insulation bridge-cut-off outward casement window.
Background
The aluminum alloy door and window has the advantages of high strength, corrosion resistance, convenience in processing, light weight and the like. The side-hung window is divided into a push-pull type and an up-hanging type, and has the advantages of large opening area, good ventilation, good sealing performance, sound insulation, heat preservation and excellent anti-permeability performance. The inward opening window is convenient to wipe and has the defects of small window width and poor visual field. The outward opening window does not occupy the indoor space when opened.
However, the outward opening window occupies a space outside the wall when opened, and the window is easily damaged when strong wind blows.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the window and damage, this application provides a thermal-insulated bridge cut-off outer flat-open window.
The application provides a pair of outer flat-open window of thermal-insulated bridge cut-off adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a thermal-insulated bridge cut-off outer flat-open window, includes installing frame and window form, the window form includes the window frame and sets up the glass board in the window frame, the window frame articulates on the installing frame, the installing frame includes the underframe, the underframe slides along its length direction and is provided with the sliding seat, it is provided with the slider to slide on the sliding seat, it has the connecting rod to articulate on the slider, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the connecting rod is articulated with the window frame, be provided with on the sliding seat and be used for hindering the gliding buffering subassembly of slider, be provided with the spacing subassembly that is used for injecing the sliding seat position.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the window body is opened, the position of the sliding seat is limited by the limiting assembly, when the window body is subjected to external forces such as wind blowing and the like, the window body shakes and drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the sliding block to slide, and the buffering assembly blocks the sliding block to move at the moment, so that the buffering and energy-absorbing effects are achieved, and the damage of the window body caused by vibration is reduced; meanwhile, after the limiting assembly limits the movement of the sliding seat, the connecting rod plays a role in limiting the movement range of the window body, so that the phenomenon that the window body collides with a wall body due to the fact that the movement range of the window body is too large is prevented, and the damage to the window body is effectively reduced.
Preferably: the arc wall has been seted up along the length direction of underframe to the diapire of slider, the mounting groove has been seted up to the roof of sliding seat, the buffering subassembly is including installation piece and pressure spring, the installation piece slides and sets up in the mounting groove, the pressure spring sets up in the mounting groove, the one end of pressure spring and the diapire butt of mounting groove, the other end and the diapire butt of installation piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the window body received external force and when moving, the connecting rod drove the slider motion, and the installation piece reduces gradually for the distance between the diapire of arc wall and the sliding seat for the arc wall motion, and the pressure spring is compressed, weakens the effort that the window body of slider received, improves the shock resistance, reduces the window body damage.
Preferably: the roof of installation piece is provided with the ball, ball and arc wall rolling contact.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, ball and arc wall rolling contact reduce frictional resistance, treat that the window body does not receive external force when assaulting for the slider is changeed and is slided, the slider automatic re-setting of being convenient for.
Preferably: the sliding seat is fixedly provided with a guide block, the side wall of the sliding block is provided with a guide groove along the length direction of the sliding block, the guide block is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, and the two ends of the guide groove along the length direction are arranged in a sealing mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide block and the guide way cooperation play the purpose that prevents the slider and break away from the sliding seat, and the both ends of guide way seal the setting simultaneously, and the restriction slider is for the sliding distance of sliding seat, and then plays the motion range of injecing the window body, avoids the window body motion range too big and collide with the wall body.
Preferably: the underframe is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction, and the sliding seat is arranged in the sliding groove of the underframe in a sliding manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of opening the window body, the sliding seat slides along the spout, plays the purpose to the sliding seat direction for the sliding seat motion is more smooth and easy.
Preferably: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting pin and a limiting strip, the limiting strip is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove along the length direction of the bottom frame, a plurality of tooth sockets for the limiting pin to insert are formed in the top wall of the limiting strip, and the tooth sockets are distributed along the length direction of the limiting strip; the top wall of the sliding seat is provided with a through hole along the vertical direction, and the limiting pin penetrates through the through hole in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the window form to the opening angle of needs, then insert in the tooth's socket through the spacer pin, and then realize the purpose of injecing the sliding seat position, easy operation is convenient.
Preferably: the through-hole of sliding seat is provided with the elastic component that is used for ordering about the spacer pin upward movement in, the fixed block that is provided with of roof of sliding seat, the perforation with the through-hole intercommunication is seted up to the fixed block, the keyway has been seted up along the axial of spacer pin to the fenestrate pore wall, the fixed spacing key that is used for sliding with the keyway and is connected that is provided with on the spacer pin.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the position of the sliding seat needs to be fixed, the limiting pin is pressed downwards, the limiting key slides along the key groove until the limiting key is separated from the key groove, the limiting pin is rotated at the moment so that the limiting key and the key groove are staggered, the limiting pin is loosened, the bottom end of the limiting pin is kept inserted into the tooth groove at the moment, and the position of the sliding seat is fixed; when the window body needs to be opened or closed, the limiting pin is rotated until the limiting key is aligned with the key groove, the limiting pin upwards bounces under the action of the pressure spring, so that the limiting pin is separated from the tooth groove, the limitation of the sliding seat is further relieved, and the sliding seat can freely slide at the moment, so that the window body can be freely opened and closed.
Preferably: the lateral wall of spout has seted up the bar groove along the length direction of spout, be provided with the lug on the sliding seat, the lug slides with the bar groove and is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lug and bar groove cooperation play the purpose that prevents the sliding seat and break away from the spout.
Preferably: the slide holder is internally provided with a yielding groove along the width direction of the bottom frame, the yielding groove penetrates through the slide holder, the convex block is arranged in the yielding groove in a sliding mode, and the slide holder is provided with a driving assembly used for driving the convex block to move along the yielding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when treating that the sliding seat needs to be taken out, through drive assembly drive lug to the inslot motion of stepping down, treat that the lug is accomodate and can be taken out slider and sliding seat from the spout after the inslot of stepping down, be convenient for change and maintenance.
Preferably: the side wall of the bottom frame is provided with a drain hole which is communicated with the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, ponding in the spout can directly be discharged through the wash port, and then prevents that the rainwater from gathering in the spout, reduces members such as rainwater corruption sliding seat and slider.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the window body is opened, the position of the sliding seat is limited through the limiting assembly, when the window body is subjected to external forces such as wind blowing and the like, the window body shakes and drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the sliding block to slide, and the buffering assembly blocks the sliding block to move at the moment, so that the effects of buffering and absorbing energy are achieved, and the damage of the window body caused by vibration is reduced; meanwhile, after the limiting assembly limits the movement of the sliding seat, the connecting rod plays a role in limiting the movement range of the window body, so that the phenomenon that the window body collides with a wall body due to an overlarge movement range is prevented, and the damage to the window body is effectively reduced;
2. when the position of the sliding seat needs to be fixed, the limiting pin is pressed downwards, the limiting key slides along the key groove until the limiting key is separated from the key groove, the limiting pin is rotated at the moment so that the limiting key and the key groove are staggered, the limiting pin is loosened, the bottom end of the limiting pin is kept in a state of being inserted into the tooth groove at the moment, and the position of the sliding seat is fixed; when the window body needs to be opened or closed, the limiting pin is rotated until the limiting key is aligned with the key groove, the limiting pin bounces upwards under the action of the pressure spring, so that the limiting pin is separated from the tooth groove, the limitation of the sliding seat is further relieved, and the sliding seat can slide freely at the moment, so that the window body can be opened and closed freely;
3. when the sliding seat needs to be taken out, the driving assembly drives the convex block to move towards the yielding groove, and the sliding block and the sliding seat can be taken out from the sliding groove after the convex block is stored in the yielding groove, so that the sliding seat is convenient to replace and maintain.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram mainly showing a bottom frame, a sliding seat, a sliding block and a limiting strip in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application, showing primarily the structure of the drive assembly;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present application, which mainly shows the structures of the limiting assembly and the buffering assembly.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a window body; 11. a window frame; 111. a connecting rod; 12. a glass plate; 2. installing a frame; 21. a bottom frame; 211. a chute; 2111. a strip-shaped groove; 212. a drain hole; 22. a baffle plate; 3. a sliding seat; 31. mounting grooves; 32. a guide block; 321. fixing the rod; 322. inserting a block; 33. a through hole; 331. an elastic member; 332. a stopper; 34. a fixed block; 341. perforating; 3411. a keyway; 35. a yielding groove; 351. a bump; 36. a strip-shaped hole; 4. a slider; 41. an arc-shaped slot; 42. a guide groove; 5. a buffer assembly; 51. mounting blocks; 511. a ball bearing; 52. a pressure spring; 61. a spacing pin; 611. a limiting key; 612. a limiting table; 613. a handheld station; 614. a tip portion; 62. a limiting strip; 621. a tooth socket; 7. a drive assembly; 71. shifting blocks; 72. a drive spring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses outer flat-open window of thermal-insulated bridge cut-off.
Referring to fig. 1, a heat-insulating bridge cut-off outer flat-open window, including installing frame 2 and window body 1, window body 1 includes window frame 11 and sets up glass plate 12 in window frame 11, and window frame 11 articulates on installing frame 2, and window frame 11 is articulated through one side of hinge and installing frame 2, and window body 1 can be opened to the open-air.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the installation frame 2 includes a bottom frame 21, a baffle 22 is disposed on one side of the bottom frame 21 located indoors, and when the window 1 is closed, the window frame 11 is attached to the baffle 22 near the indoor side wall, so that the window 1 can be closed more tightly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sliding groove 211 is formed in the top wall of the bottom frame 21 along the length direction of the top wall, a sliding seat 3 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 211, a sliding block 4 is slidably disposed on the sliding seat 3, and the sum of the heights of the sliding block 4 and the sliding seat 3 is not greater than the depth of the sliding groove 211. The side wall of the bottom frame 21 is provided with a drainage hole 212, and the drainage hole 212 is communicated with the chute 211. The drain hole 212 is provided on the side of the bottom frame 21 close to the outdoor so that rainwater in the chute 211 is drained to the outdoor.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top wall of the sliding block 4 is hinged to a connecting rod 111, and one end of the connecting rod 111, which is far away from the sliding block 4, is hinged to the bottom wall of the window frame 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a strip-shaped groove 2111 is provided along the length direction of the sliding groove 211 on the side wall of the sliding groove 211, a protruding block 351 is provided on the sliding seat 3, the protruding block 351 is connected with the strip-shaped groove 2111 in a sliding manner, and the two protruding blocks 351 are respectively located on two sides of the sliding seat 3. The protrusion 351 is engaged with the strip-shaped slot 2111 to prevent the sliding seat 3 from separating from the sliding slot 211.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the slide seat 3 is provided with a receding groove 35 along the width direction of the bottom frame 21, the receding groove 35 penetrates through the slide seat 3, and the protrusion 351 is slidably disposed in the receding groove 35. A strip-shaped hole 36 is formed in the top wall of the sliding seat 3 along the length direction of the abdicating groove 35, and the strip-shaped hole 36 is communicated with the abdicating groove 35.
Referring to fig. 3, the sliding seat 3 is provided with a driving assembly 7 for driving the protrusion 351 to move along the receding groove 35. The drive assembly 7 comprises a dial 71 and a drive spring 72. The shifting block 71 is slidably disposed in the bar-shaped hole 36, and the bottom of the shifting block 71 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 351. The driving spring 72 is disposed in the receding groove 35, and two ends of the driving spring 72 are respectively fixedly connected to the two protrusions 351.
When the sliding seat 3 needs to be taken out, the two shifting blocks 71 are pressed, the shifting blocks 71 drive the protruding blocks 351 to move towards the yielding groove 35, and the sliding block 4 and the sliding seat 3 can be taken out from the sliding groove 211 after the protruding blocks 351 are accommodated in the yielding groove 35, so that replacement and maintenance are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3, a guide groove 42 is formed in the side wall of the slider 4 along the length direction of the slider 4, the guide grooves 42 are formed in both sides of the slider 4, and the guide grooves 42 are formed in a closed manner along both ends of the length direction. The fixed guide block 32 that is provided with on sliding seat 3, guide block 32 set up two, respectively with two guide way 42 one-to-one, guide block 32 includes dead lever 321 and inserted block 322, and fixed connection can be dismantled on sliding seat 3's lateral wall through the screw to dead lever 321, and inserted block 322 is fixed to be set up in the top of dead lever 321, and inserted block 322 slides with guide way 42 and is connected.
The guide block 32 is matched with the guide groove 42, so that the purpose of preventing the sliding block 4 from being separated from the sliding seat 3 is achieved, meanwhile, the two ends of the guide groove 42 are arranged in a closed mode, the sliding distance of the sliding block 4 relative to the sliding seat 3 is limited, the movement range of the window body 1 is limited, and the phenomenon that the movement range of the window body 1 is too large and collides with a wall body is avoided.
Referring to fig. 4, the bottom wall of the slider 4 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 41 along the length direction of the bottom frame 21, and the top wall of the sliding seat 3 is provided with a mounting groove 31. The sliding seat 3 is provided with a buffer assembly 5 for preventing the sliding of the sliding block 4, and the buffer assembly 5 comprises a mounting block 51 and a pressure spring 52. The installation block 51 is slidably arranged in the installation groove 31, the pressure spring 52 is arranged in the installation groove 31, one end of the pressure spring 52 is abutted against the bottom wall of the installation groove 31, and the other end of the pressure spring is abutted against the bottom wall of the installation block 51. The top wall of the mounting block 51 is provided with balls 511, and the balls 511 are in rolling contact with the arc-shaped grooves 41.
When window 1 receives external force and moves, connecting rod 111 drives slider 4 to move, and installation piece 51 moves for arc wall 41, and the distance between the diapire of arc wall 41 and sliding seat 3 reduces gradually, and pressure spring 52 is compressed, weakens the effort that window 1 of slider 4 received, improves the shock resistance, reduces window 1 damage. And ball 511 and arc groove 41 rolling contact reduce frictional resistance, treat when window body 1 does not receive external force impact for slider 4 is changeed and is slided, is convenient for slider 4 automatic re-setting.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a limiting assembly for limiting the position of the sliding seat 3 is disposed on the sliding seat 3, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting pin 61 and a limiting strip 62. Spacing 62 sets up in the spout 211 along the fixed length direction of underframe 21, and a plurality of supply spacing 61 male tooth's socket 621 have been seted up to spacing 62 roof, and a plurality of tooth's sockets 621 distribute along spacing 62 length direction.
Referring to fig. 4, a through hole 33 is formed in the top wall of the sliding seat 3 along the vertical direction, and the limit pin 61 is slidably inserted into the through hole 33. An elastic piece 331 used for driving the limiting pin 61 to move upwards is arranged in the through hole 33 of the sliding seat 3, the elastic piece 331 is a spring arranged in the through hole 33, a stop 332 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the through hole 33 of the sliding seat 3, a limiting table 612 is fixedly arranged on the limiting pin 61, the spring is sleeved on the limiting pin 61, one end of the spring is abutted against the stop 332, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the limiting table 612.
Referring to fig. 4, a fixing block 34 is fixedly disposed on the top wall of the sliding seat 3, the fixing block 34 is connected to the sliding seat 3 through a bolt, the fixing block 34 is provided with a through hole 341 communicated with the through hole 33, and a key groove 3411 is formed in a hole wall of the through hole 341 along the axial direction of the stopper pin 61. A limiting key 611 used for being connected with the key groove 3411 in a sliding mode is fixedly arranged on the limiting pin 61, a handheld platform 613 is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting pin 61, and the distance between the top wall of the limiting key 611 and the handheld platform 613 is not smaller than the thickness of the fixing block 34; the bottom of the limit pin 61 is provided with a tip portion 614, and the tip portion 614 is conical.
When the position of the sliding seat 3 needs to be fixed, the limiting pin 61 is pressed downwards, the limiting key 611 slides along the key groove 3411 until the limiting key 611 is separated from the key groove 3411, the limiting pin 61 is rotated at the moment, so that the limiting key 611 and the key groove 3411 are dislocated, the limiting pin 61 is loosened, the bottom end of the limiting pin 61 is kept inserted into the tooth groove 621 at the moment, and the position of the sliding seat 3 is fixed; when the window body 1 needs to be opened or closed, the limit pin 61 is rotated until the limit key 611 is aligned with the key groove 3411, the limit pin 61 is sprung upwards under the action of the pressure spring 52, so that the limit pin 61 is separated from the tooth groove 621, and the limitation of the sliding seat 3 is further released, and at this time, the sliding seat 3 can slide freely, so that the window body 1 can be opened or closed freely.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the window body 1 is opened, the stopper pin 61 is pressed downward, the stopper key 611 slides along the key groove 3411 until the stopper key 611 is disengaged from the key groove 3411, at this time, the stopper pin 61 is rotated to dislocate the stopper key 611 from the key groove 3411, the stopper pin 61 is loosened, at this time, the bottom end of the stopper pin 61 is kept inserted into the tooth groove 621, and the position of the sliding seat 3 is fixed. When window 1 receives external force such as wind-blowing, window 1 produces and rocks to drive connecting rod 111 motion, connecting rod 111 drives slider 4 and slides, and installation piece 51 reduces gradually for arc wall 41 motion, the distance between the diapire of arc wall 41 and sliding seat 3, and pressure spring 52 is compressed, plays the effect of buffering energy absorption, reduces window 1 because of the damage that vibrations lead to, improves the shock resistance. In addition, after the limiting assembly limits the movement of the sliding seat 3, the connecting rod 111 plays a role in limiting the movement range of the window body 1, so that the window body 1 is prevented from being collided with a wall body due to an overlarge movement range, and the damage to the window body 1 is effectively reduced.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a thermal-insulated bridge cut-off flat-open window outward, includes installing frame (2) and window form (1), window form (1) includes window frame (11) and sets up glass board (12) in window frame (11), window frame (11) articulate on installing frame (2), installing frame (2) include underframe (21), its characterized in that: underframe (21) slides along its length direction and is provided with sliding seat (3), it is provided with slider (4) to slide on sliding seat (3), it has connecting rod (111) to articulate on slider (4), the one end that slider (4) were kept away from in connecting rod (111) is articulated with window frame (11), be provided with on sliding seat (3) and be used for hindering gliding buffering subassembly (5) of slider (4), be provided with the spacing subassembly that is used for injecing sliding seat (3) position on sliding seat (3).
2. The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: arc wall (41) have been seted up along the length direction of underframe (21) to the diapire of slider (4), mounting groove (31) have been seted up to the roof of sliding seat (3), buffer unit (5) are including installation piece (51) and pressure spring (52), installation piece (51) slide to set up in mounting groove (31), pressure spring (52) set up in mounting groove (31), the one end of pressure spring (52) and the diapire butt of mounting groove (31), the other end and the diapire butt of installation piece (51).
3. The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off casement window according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top wall of the mounting block (51) is provided with a ball (511), and the ball (511) is in rolling contact with the arc-shaped groove (41).
4. The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off casement window according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding seat (3) is fixedly provided with a guide block (32), the side wall of the sliding block (4) is provided with a guide groove (42) along the length direction of the sliding block (4), the guide block (32) is connected with the guide groove (42) in a sliding mode, and the two ends of the guide groove (42) along the length direction are arranged in a sealing mode.
5. The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off casement window according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom frame (21) is provided with a sliding groove (211) along the length direction of the bottom frame, and the sliding seat (3) is arranged in the sliding groove (211) of the bottom frame (21) in a sliding mode.
6. The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting pin (61) and a limiting strip (62), the limiting strip (62) is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove (211) along the length direction of the bottom frame (21), the top wall of the limiting strip (62) is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves (621) for the limiting pin (61) to insert, and the tooth grooves (621) are distributed along the length direction of the limiting strip (62); through holes (33) are formed in the top wall of the sliding seat (3) in the vertical direction, and the limiting pins (61) penetrate through the through holes (33) in a sliding mode.
7. The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off casement window according to claim 6, characterized in that: be provided with in through-hole (33) of sliding seat (3) and be used for driving elastic component (331) of spacer pin (61) upward movement, the roof of sliding seat (3) is fixed and is provided with fixed block (34), perforation (341) with through-hole (33) intercommunication are seted up in fixed block (34), keyway (3411) have been seted up along the axial of spacer pin (61) to the pore wall of perforation (341), fixed being provided with on spacer pin (61) is used for sliding spacing key (611) of being connected with keyway (3411).
8. The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off casement window according to claim 7, characterized in that: a strip-shaped groove (2111) is formed in the side wall of the sliding groove (211) along the length direction of the sliding groove (211), a protruding block (351) is arranged on the sliding seat (3), and the protruding block (351) is connected with the strip-shaped groove (2111) in a sliding mode.
9. The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off casement window according to claim 8, characterized in that: offer groove of stepping down (35) along the width direction of underframe (21) in sliding seat (3), groove of stepping down (35) runs through sliding seat (3), lug (351) slide to set up in groove of stepping down (35), be provided with on sliding seat (3) and be used for driving lug (351) along driving component (7) of groove of stepping down (35) motion.
10. The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off casement window according to claim 5, characterized in that: the side wall of the bottom frame (21) is provided with a drain hole (212), and the drain hole (212) is communicated with the sliding groove (211).
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Effective date of registration: 20231117 Address after: No. 48 Industrial Avenue, Pengshan Economic Development Zone, Meishan City, Sichuan Province, 620000 Patentee after: Sichuan Huangjia Lanka Aluminum Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 611530 No.6, Yangheng 4th line, Yangan Industrial Park, Qionglai City, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Sichuan royal blue card Aluminum Co.,Ltd. |