CN112282343A - Dual self-lifting type external climbing frame for super high-rise building - Google Patents
Dual self-lifting type external climbing frame for super high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- CN112282343A CN112282343A CN202011322043.3A CN202011322043A CN112282343A CN 112282343 A CN112282343 A CN 112282343A CN 202011322043 A CN202011322043 A CN 202011322043A CN 112282343 A CN112282343 A CN 112282343A
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/001—Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
- E04G5/046—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G7/00—Connections between parts of the scaffold
- E04G7/02—Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
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Abstract
The invention relates to a double self-lifting type outer climbing frame of a super high-rise building, which comprises frame bottom I-steel and vertical I-steel, wherein a through hole is formed in the center of the groove surface of the frame bottom I-steel, a connecting rectangular groove is formed in the top end of the frame bottom I-steel, a connecting disc is fixed on the side surface of the frame bottom I-steel, a connecting screw hole and a mounting screw hole are formed in the side surface of the connecting disc, a connecting rod is connected between two groups of frame bottom I-steel, connecting threads are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the side wall of the connecting rod, a connecting arc disc is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical I-steel, a through screw hole is formed in the side surface of the connecting arc plate, a plurality of groups of horizontal pieces are arranged between the vertical I-steel, a bottom supporting piece is arranged between the lowest horizontal piece and the frame bottom I-steel, an auxiliary supporting piece is arranged between the horizontal pieces, a scaffold, and a protective side plate is arranged between the side fixing piece and the inner fixing piece.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to building auxiliary equipment, in particular to a double self-lifting type outer climbing frame of a super high-rise building.
Background
The super high-rise building refers to a building with more than 40 floors and more than 100 meters of height. China general rules for civil building design GB50352-2005 regulates: when the building height exceeds 100m, the building is a super high-rise building regardless of the residence and public buildings. According to the new standard of world super high-rise building society, the super high-rise building is more than 300 meters. At present, with the construction of super high-rise residential buildings more and more, each large enterprise begins to use the climbing frame as the outer protection of building structure construction, and is safer, more environment-friendly and more beautiful than the traditional steel pipe scaffold.
The climbing frame, also called lifting frame, can be classified into hydraulic, electric, manual and hand-pulling types according to its power source. The scaffold system is a novel scaffold system developed in recent years, is mainly applied to high-rise shear wall type building plates, can ascend or descend upwards along buildings, and completely changes the scaffold technology by the aid of the system: firstly, the frame does not need to be turned over; and secondly, the scaffold is free from the dismounting and mounting processes (the scaffold is used till the construction is finished after one-time assembly), is not limited by the height of a building, greatly saves manpower and materials, has greater improvement on the traditional scaffold in a safety angle, and has great development advantages in high-rise buildings.
At present, the Chinese patent with the application number of CN201920518754.4 discloses a double self-lifting type climbing frame for a super high-rise building, the structure of the device comprises a scaffold frame, an outer climbing upright rod, an inner climbing upright rod, a truss diagonal rod, a lower fixed seat, an electric hoist, a wall fixed seat, an upper fixed seat, a power line, a safety hook, a convex rod and a guide device, the guide devices are arranged at the right parts of the front and the rear ends of the falling protector, the guide devices are close to the right end surface of the convex rod through the roller, the first fixing piece penetrates through the main body and is fixedly connected with the right parts of the front and the rear ends of the falling protector respectively, the falling protector is pulled out from the sliding chute through the sliding plate and is fixed with the falling protector again through the second fixing piece, the fixing effect is improved, and the gyro wheel rotates under the bearing effect and provides and reciprocates traction force, and the protruding pole position of pole department is injectd with interior climbing in safety hook department through guider, has reached and has improved the beneficial effect that the position of preventing weighing down the part and this climbing frame is injectd in order to improve the screens accurate. However, when the device is used for self-lifting of the climbing frame of the super high-rise building, the climbing frame is inconvenient to mount and dismount, and meanwhile, the strength of the supporting system is low, and the safety needs to be improved. Based on the technical scheme, the invention designs the double self-lifting type climbing frame of the super high-rise building.
Disclosure of Invention
Solves the technical problem
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a double self-lifting type climbing frame for a super high-rise building.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a double self-lifting type climbing frame of a super high-rise building comprises two groups of frame bottom I-shaped steel and vertical I-shaped steel, wherein the centers of groove surfaces of the frame bottom I-shaped steel are provided with through holes at equal intervals, the top ends of the frame bottom I-shaped steel are provided with connecting rectangular grooves at equal intervals, the side surfaces of the frame bottom I-shaped steel are fixedly provided with connecting discs, the side surfaces of the connecting discs are provided with connecting screw holes and mounting screw holes, and connecting rods are connected between the two groups of frame bottom I-shaped steel; connecting threads are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the side wall of the connecting rod, fixing nuts are arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod, a connecting arc disc is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical I-shaped steel, a connecting rectangular block is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the connecting arc disc, through screw holes are formed in the side surface of the connecting arc plate, threaded through holes are formed in the center of the side surface of the vertical I-shaped steel at equal intervals, and mounting bolts are connected inside the through screw holes and the mounting screw holes; a plurality of groups of horizontal pieces are arranged between the vertical I-beams, each horizontal piece comprises two groups of horizontal I-beams and a connecting plate, the connecting plates are fixed at the centers of the groove surfaces of the two groups of horizontal I-beams at equal intervals, fixing screw holes are formed at the centers of the groove surfaces of the horizontal I-beams at equal intervals, positioning screw holes are formed at the centers of the top ends of the connecting plates, and fixing bolts are connected with the fixing screw holes and the inner threads of the threaded through holes in a threaded manner; a bottom supporting piece is arranged between the lowest horizontal piece and the frame bottom I-shaped steel and comprises two groups of first inclined supporting plates and a first connecting plate, a first matching positioning hole is formed in the center of the top end of the first connecting plate, a first connecting block is connected to the bottom end of the first inclined supporting plate, an arc groove is formed in the bottom end of the first connecting block, a first positioning bolt is in threaded connection with the inside of the first matching positioning hole and the positioning screw hole, and the length of the first positioning bolt is slightly larger than the sum of the depths of the first matching positioning hole and the positioning screw hole; an auxiliary supporting piece is arranged between the horizontal pieces and comprises two groups of second inclined supporting plates and second connecting plates, a second matching positioning hole is formed in the center of the top end of each second connecting plate, a second connecting block is fixed to the bottom end of each second inclined supporting plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the center of the bottom end of each second connecting block, second positioning bolts are in threaded connection with the inside of the second matching positioning holes and the inside of the positioning screw holes, and the length of each second positioning bolt is slightly larger than the sum of the depths of the second matching positioning holes and the positioning screw holes; the scaffold board has been laid to the horizontal component top, scaffold board top has been seted up second inclined supporting board and first inclined supporting board cooperation and has been worn the groove to one side install side mounting and interior mounting on the vertical I-steel outer groove face, install the protection curb plate between side mounting and the interior mounting.
Further, the interval that the connection rectangular groove was arranged is the same with the interval that the perforation was arranged, the quantity in connection rectangular groove equals fenestrate quantity, the equidistant setting of connection disc is just the interval and the quantity of arranging in frame end I-steel side and is the same with the perforation, connection disc, connection rectangular groove correspond the setting with the perforation, it is located same horizontal straight line with fenestrate center to connect screw and fenestrate, the total three groups of and circumference equidistant setting of installation screw surpass the part at frame end I-steel top end face in connecting the disc side.
Furthermore, the length of the connecting rod is equal to the maximum horizontal distance between the two sets of frame bottom I-beams, the length of the connecting thread is greater than the width of the frame bottom I-beams, the connecting thread is in threaded fit with the connecting screw hole, and the diameter of the fixing nut is smaller than the height of the frame bottom I-beams.
Furthermore, the connecting arc disc is equal to the connecting disc exceeding the top end part of the frame bottom I-steel, the connecting square blocks are matched with the connecting square grooves, the circumference of the through screw holes are arranged on the side face of the connecting arc disc at equal intervals, and the length of the mounting bolt is slightly larger than the sum of the depths of the through screw holes and the mounting screw holes.
Furthermore, the horizontal pieces are arranged between the vertical I-beams at equal intervals, the arrangement intervals of the horizontal I-beams are equal to twice of the arrangement intervals of the threaded through holes, the length of the horizontal I-beams is equal to that of the frame bottom I-beams, the arrangement intervals and the number of the connecting plates are equal to that of the threaded through holes, the arrangement intervals and the number of the fixing screw holes are equal to that of the connecting plates, and the fixing screw holes are deep into the connecting plates.
Furthermore, bottom support piece equidistant setting is in the below between horizontal component and the frame end I-steel, the interval and the quantity that bottom support piece arranged are the same with interval and the quantity that the perforation was arranged, and are two sets of first fagging uses first connecting plate as symmetrical thing symmetry setting, and is two sets of the biggest horizontal distance of first connecting block equals the length of connecting rod smooth part, arc groove and connecting rod lateral wall arc coincide.
Furthermore, the equidistant setting of supplementary support piece is between the horizontal component and the interval of arranging equals the twice of the interval of perforating arranging, and is two sets of the second bracing piece uses the second connecting plate to set up as symmetry thing symmetry, and is two sets of the biggest horizontal distance of second connecting block is equal to the minimum horizontal distance between two sets of horizontal I-steel, the length of rectangular groove equals the width of connecting plate.
Furthermore, the side mounting is L type structure, the interior mounting is T type structure, the mounting groove has all been seted up with interior mounting both sides face to side mounting side, the mounting groove runs through side mounting top and interior mounting top and sets up.
Furthermore, the protection side plate is inserted into the mounting groove between the side fixing piece and the inner fixing piece, a limiting screw hole is formed in the center of the side fixing piece side face and the center of the inner fixing piece side face, and a limiting bolt is connected between the limiting screw hole and the threaded through hole in a threaded mode.
Furthermore, the side face of the protective side plate is provided with a reinforcing piece, and the reinforcing piece comprises two groups of reinforcing inclined plates and a group of reinforcing vertical plates.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through arranging the through holes, the connecting rectangular grooves, the connecting circular discs, the connecting screw holes, the mounting screw holes, the connecting threads, the connecting arc discs, the connecting rectangular blocks, the through screw holes and the mounting bolts, the connection threads on the surfaces of the connecting rods are matched with the through holes and the connecting screw holes, so that two groups of frame bottom I-beams are conveniently connected with the connecting rods, and the vertical I-beams are conveniently mounted above the frame bottom I-beams by matching the mounting bolts with the mounting screw holes and the through screw holes, so that the mounting of an external frame of the climbing frame is realized; through setting up fixed screw, screw perforation and fixing bolt, utilize fixing bolt and fixed screw and the fenestrate cooperation of screw, can install the horizontal part between vertical I-steel, realize climbing setting up of frame inner frame.
According to the invention, the bottom support piece, the auxiliary support piece, the positioning screw hole, the first positioning bolt and the second positioning bolt are arranged, the first positioning bolt is matched with the positioning screw hole and the first matching positioning hole through threads, so that the bottom support piece is convenient to mount, the second positioning bolt is matched with the positioning screw hole and the second matching positioning hole through threads, so that the auxiliary support piece is convenient to mount, the auxiliary support piece and the bottom support piece jointly act to support the horizontal piece, the stability of the device in use is improved, and the safety of the device is enhanced.
According to the invention, the side fixing pieces, the inner fixing pieces and the protective side plates are arranged, the side fixing pieces, the inner fixing pieces and the vertical I-shaped steel groove surfaces are installed by utilizing the threaded matching of the limiting bolts, the limiting screw holes and the threaded through holes, and the protective side plates are inserted into the installation grooves on the side surfaces of the two groups of fixing pieces to protect the outer side surfaces of the climbing frame.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the frame bottom I-steel and the connecting rod of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a frame bottom I-steel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the vertical I-beam and the frame bottom I-beam of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a vertical I-beam construction of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the horizontal member connection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the horizontal member structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the bottom support and auxiliary support connection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the bottom support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary support member of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the protective side panels of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic side mount construction of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the construction of the inner fixing member of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a protective side panel mounting structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. frame bottom I-steel 2, vertical I-steel 3, through hole 4, connecting rectangular groove 5, connecting disc 6, connecting screw hole 7, mounting screw hole 8, connecting rod 9, connecting screw thread 10, fixing nut 11, connecting arc disc 12, connecting rectangular block 13, through screw hole 14, screw thread through hole 15, mounting bolt 16, horizontal I-steel 17, connecting plate 18, fixing screw hole 19, positioning bolt 20, fixing bolt 21, first inclined supporting plate 22, first connecting plate 23, first matching positioning hole 24, first connecting block 25, arc groove 26, first positioning bolt 27, second inclined supporting plate 28, second matching positioning hole 30, second connecting block 31, rectangular groove 32, second positioning bolt 33, scaffold plate 34, inclined through groove 35, side fixing piece 36, inner fixing piece 37, protective side plate 38, mounting groove 39, limiting screw hole 40, limiting bolt 41 A reinforcement.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, the double self-lifting type climbing frame for a super high-rise building comprises two groups of frame bottom i-beams 1 and vertical i-beams 2, wherein the centers of the groove surfaces of the frame bottom i-beams 1 are provided with through holes 3 at equal intervals, the top ends of the frame bottom i-beams 1 are provided with connecting rectangular grooves 4 at equal intervals, the arrangement intervals of the connecting rectangular grooves 4 are the same as the arrangement intervals of the through holes 3, the number of the connecting rectangular grooves 4 is equal to the number of the through holes 3, the side surfaces of the frame bottom i-beams 1 are fixedly provided with connecting disks 5, the connecting disks 5 are arranged on the side surfaces of the frame bottom i-beams 1 at equal intervals, the arrangement intervals and the number of the through holes 3 are the same as those of the through holes 3, the connecting disks 5, the connecting threaded holes 6 and the mounting threaded holes 7 are correspondingly arranged on the side surfaces of the connecting disks 5, the centers of the connecting threaded holes 6 and, the mounting screw holes 7 are three groups in total, the circumferences of the three groups are arranged at equal intervals on the side surface of the connecting disc 5 and exceed the top end surface of the frame bottom I-steel 1, connecting rods 8 are connected between the two groups of frame bottom I-steel 1, the length of each connecting rod 8 is equal to the maximum horizontal distance between the two groups of frame bottom I-steel 1, connecting threads 9 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the side wall of each connecting rod 8, the length of each connecting thread 9 is larger than the width of the frame bottom I-steel 1, the connecting threads 9 are in threaded fit with the connecting screw holes 6, fixing nuts 10 are arranged on the side wall of each connecting rod 8, the diameter of each fixing nut 10 is smaller than the height of the frame bottom I-steel 1, a connecting arc disc 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical I-steel 2, the connecting arc disc 11 is equal to the size of the connecting disc 5 exceeding the size of the top end part of, the side surface of the connecting arc plate 11 is provided with through screw holes 13, the circumferences of the through screw holes 13 are arranged on the side surface of the connecting arc plate 11 at equal intervals, the center of the side surface of the vertical I-steel 2 is provided with threaded through holes 14 at equal intervals, the through screw holes 13 and the mounting screw holes 7 are internally connected with mounting bolts 15, and the length of the mounting bolts 15 is slightly greater than the sum of the depths of the through screw holes 13 and the mounting screw holes 7; a plurality of groups of horizontal parts are arranged between the vertical I-beams 2 at equal intervals, the arrangement interval of the horizontal parts is equal to twice that of the threaded through holes 14, each horizontal part comprises two groups of horizontal I-beams 16 and connecting plates 17, the length of each horizontal I-beam 16 is equal to that of the frame bottom I-beam 1, the arrangement interval and the number of the connecting plates 17 are equal to those of the through holes 3, the connecting plates 17 are fixed at the centers of the groove surfaces of the two groups of horizontal I-beams 16 at equal intervals, fixing screw holes 18 are formed in the centers of the groove surfaces of the horizontal I-beams 16 at equal intervals, the arrangement interval and the number of the fixing screw holes 18 are equal to those of the connecting plates 17, the fixing screw holes 18 are deeply inserted into the connecting plates 17, positioning screw holes 19 are formed in the centers of the top ends of the connecting plates 17, fixing bolts 20 are in threaded connection with the fixing screw holes 18 and the threaded through holes 14 and are, the two groups of frame bottom I-beams 1 are convenient to be connected with the connecting rod 8, the vertical I-beams 2 are convenient to be arranged above the frame bottom I-beams 1 by utilizing the cooperation of the mounting bolts 15, the connecting screw holes 7 and the penetrating screw holes 13, the installation of the external frame of the climbing frame is realized, the horizontal piece can be arranged between the vertical I-beams 2 by utilizing the cooperation of the fixing bolts 20, the fixing screw holes 18 and the thread penetrating holes 14, and the erection of the internal frame of the climbing frame is realized.
Example 2
Example 2 is a further modification to example 1.
As shown in fig. 12, 13 and 14, a bottom supporting member is disposed between the lowest horizontal member and the bottom i-beam 1, the bottom supporting member is disposed between the lowest horizontal member and the bottom i-beam 1 at equal intervals, the arrangement interval and number of the bottom supporting member are the same as those of the through holes 3, the bottom supporting member includes two groups of first inclined supporting plates 21 and first connecting plates 22, a first matching positioning hole 23 is formed in the center of the top end of the first connecting plate 22, a first connecting block 24 is connected to the bottom end of the first inclined supporting plate 21, an arc slot 25 is formed in the bottom end of the first connecting block 24, the two groups of first inclined supporting plates 21 are symmetrically disposed with the first connecting plate 22 as a symmetric object, the maximum horizontal distance of the two groups of first connecting blocks 24 is equal to the length of the smooth portion of the connecting rod 8, the arc slot 24 is arc-shaped to the side wall of the connecting rod 8, a first positioning bolt 26 is threadedly connected inside the first matching positioning, the length of the first positioning bolt 26 is slightly larger than the sum of the depths of the first matching positioning hole 23 and the positioning screw hole 19; an auxiliary supporting piece is arranged between the horizontal pieces, the auxiliary supporting piece is arranged between the horizontal pieces at equal intervals, the arrangement interval is equal to twice of the arrangement interval of the through holes 3, the auxiliary supporting piece comprises two groups of second inclined supporting plates 27 and second connecting plates 28, a second matching positioning hole 29 is formed in the center of the top end of each second connecting plate 28, a second connecting block 30 is fixed at the bottom end of each second inclined supporting plate 27, a rectangular groove 31 is formed in the center of the bottom end of each second connecting block 30, the two groups of second inclined supporting plates 27 are symmetrically arranged by taking the second connecting plates 28 as a symmetric object, the maximum horizontal distance of the two groups of second connecting blocks 30 is equal to the minimum horizontal distance between the two groups of horizontal I-shaped steels 16, the length of each rectangular groove 31 is equal to the width of each connecting plate 17, second positioning bolts 32 are connected to the inner threads of the second matching positioning holes 29 and the positioning screw holes 19, and the length of each; the bottom supporting piece is convenient to mount by the aid of threaded matching of the first positioning bolt 26, the positioning screw hole 19 and the first matching positioning hole 23, the horizontal piece is convenient to mount by the aid of threaded matching of the second positioning bolt 32, the positioning screw hole 19 and the second matching positioning hole 29, and the horizontal piece is supported by the aid of combined action of the auxiliary supporting piece and the bottom supporting piece, so that stability of the device in use is improved, and safety of the device is enhanced;
example 3
Example 3 is a further modification to example 2.
As shown in fig. 15, 16, 17 and 18, a scaffold board 33 is laid above the horizontal member, a second inclined support plate 27 and a first inclined support plate 21 are arranged at the top end of the scaffold board 33 to match with the inclined through groove 34, a side fixing member 35 and a inner fixing member 36 are arranged on the outer groove surface of the vertical i-beam 2 on one side, the side fixing member 35 is of an L-shaped structure, the inner fixing member 36 is of a T-shaped structure, mounting grooves 38 are arranged on the side surface of the side fixing member 35 and the two side surfaces of the inner fixing member 36, the mounting grooves 38 penetrate through the top end of the side fixing member 35 and the top end of the inner fixing member 36, a protective side plate 37 is arranged between the side fixing member 35 and the inner fixing member 36, the protective side plate 37 is inserted into the mounting grooves 38 between the side fixing member 35 and the inner fixing member 36, a limit screw hole 39 is arranged at the center of, the side of the protective side plate 37 is provided with a reinforcing member 41, the reinforcing member 41 comprises two sets of reinforcing inclined plates and a set of reinforcing vertical plates, the side fixing members 35 and the inner fixing members 36 are installed on the groove surface of the vertical I-shaped steel 2 by utilizing the thread matching of the limiting bolts 40, the limiting screw holes 39 and the thread through holes 14, the protective side plate 37 is inserted into the installation grooves 38 on the side of the two sets of fixing members, and the surface outside the climbing frame is protected.
When in use, the two groups of frame bottom I-beams 1 are connected by the connecting rod 8, the connecting rod 8 passes through the through hole 3, the connecting threads 9 on the surface of the connecting rod 8 are matched with the through hole 3 and the connecting screw holes 6, the two groups of frame bottom I-beams 1 are conveniently connected with the connecting rod 8, two ends of the connecting rod 8 are subjected to auxiliary limiting and fixing by the fixing nuts 10, then under the insertion and connection matching of the connecting rectangular block 12 and the connecting rectangular groove 4, the connecting arc disc 11 is connected with the connecting disc 5 by the mounting bolt 15 through the screw holes 13 and the mounting screw holes 7 in a threaded connection manner, so that the vertical I-beam 2 is fixed above the frame bottom I-beam 1, the assembly of the outer frame of the climbing frame is completed, then the installation of the horizontal parts is performed, the horizontal parts are installed one by one from bottom to top by the matching of the fixing bolt 20, the fixing screw holes 18 and the threaded through, the installation of the bottom supporting member is carried out by utilizing the screw-thread fit of the first positioning bolt 26, the positioning screw hole 19 and the first matching positioning hole 23 under the matching of the arc groove 25 and the side wall of the connecting rod 8, after the installation of the auxiliary supporting member is finished, the scaffold plate 33 is laid on the horizontal member at the upper part, then the installation of the horizontal member at the upper part is carried out, then the auxiliary supporting member is installed by utilizing the screw-thread fit of the second positioning bolt 32, the positioning screw hole 19 and the second matching positioning hole 29, then the scaffold plate 33 at the upper part is laid, the installation of the horizontal member, the auxiliary supporting member and the scaffold plate 33 is repeated until the erection of the inner frame of the climbing frame is finished, finally the installation of the protective side plate 37 is carried out, the side fixing member 35 and the inner fixing member 36 are installed in the groove surface of the vertical steel 2 facing to the outer side, and the screw-thread fit, install the side mounting 35 and the interior mounting 36 of lower part earlier, install protection curb plate 37 in mounting groove 8 after that, then carry out the installation of the side mounting 35 and the interior mounting 36 on upper portion, repeat above-mentioned step, the device installation is accomplished, connect outside even wall spare and wall body and link to each other and install outside electric block simultaneously and promote on the vertical I-steel 2 trough surface towards the inboard, improve the stability of device when using, strengthen its security, protect the face of climbing the frame outside.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.
Claims (8)
1. A double self-lifting type climbing frame for a super high-rise building comprises two groups of frame bottom I-shaped steel (1) and vertical I-shaped steel (2).
2. The dual self-lifting climbing frame of a super high-rise building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method is characterized in that: the center of the groove surface of the frame bottom I-shaped steel (1) is provided with through holes (3) at equal intervals, the top end of the frame bottom I-shaped steel (1) is provided with connecting rectangular grooves (4) at equal intervals, a connecting disc (5) is fixed on the side surface of the frame bottom I-shaped steel (1), a connecting screw hole (6) and an installing screw hole (7) are formed in the side surface of the connecting disc (5), and a connecting rod (8) is connected between the two groups of frame bottom I-shaped steel (1);
connecting threads (9) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the side wall of the connecting rod (8), a fixing nut (10) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod (8), a connecting arc disc (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical I-shaped steel (2), a connecting rectangular block (12) is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the connecting arc disc (11), through screw holes (13) are formed in the side surface of the connecting arc plate (11), threaded through holes (14) are formed in the center of the side surface of the vertical I-shaped steel (2) at equal intervals, and mounting bolts (15) are connected inside the through screw holes (13) and the mounting screw holes (7);
a plurality of groups of horizontal parts are arranged between the vertical I-beams (2), each horizontal part comprises two groups of horizontal I-beams (16) and a connecting plate (17), the connecting plates (17) are fixed at the centers of the groove surfaces of the two groups of horizontal I-beams (16) at equal intervals, fixing screw holes (18) are formed at the centers of the groove surfaces of the horizontal I-beams (16) at equal intervals, positioning screw holes (19) are formed in the centers of the top ends of the connecting plates (17), and fixing bolts (20) are in threaded connection with the inner parts of the fixing screw holes (18) and the threaded through holes (14);
a bottom supporting piece is arranged between the horizontal piece at the lowest position and the frame bottom I-shaped steel (1), the bottom supporting piece comprises two groups of first inclined supporting plates (21) and first connecting plates (22), a first matching positioning hole (23) is formed in the center of the top end of the first connecting plate (22), a first connecting block (24) is connected to the bottom end of the first inclined supporting plate (21), an arc groove (25) is formed in the bottom end of the first connecting block (24), a first positioning bolt (26) is in threaded connection with the inside of the first matching positioning hole (23) and the positioning screw hole (19), and the length of the first positioning bolt (26) is slightly larger than the sum of the depths of the first matching positioning hole (23) and the positioning screw hole (19);
an auxiliary supporting piece is arranged between the horizontal pieces and comprises two groups of second inclined supporting plates (27) and second connecting plates (28), a second matching positioning hole (29) is formed in the center of the top end of each second connecting plate (28), a second connecting block (30) is fixed to the bottom end of each second inclined supporting plate (27), a rectangular groove (31) is formed in the center of the bottom end of each second connecting block (30), second positioning bolts (32) are connected to the inner portions of the second matching positioning holes (29) and the positioning screw holes (19) in a threaded mode, and the length of each second positioning bolt (32) is slightly larger than the sum of the depths of the second matching positioning holes (29) and the positioning screw holes (19);
a scaffold plate (33) is laid above the horizontal piece, a second inclined supporting plate (27) and a first inclined supporting plate (21) matched inclined through groove (34) are arranged at the top end of the scaffold plate (33), a side fixing piece (35) and an inner fixing piece (36) are arranged on the outer groove surface of the vertical I-shaped steel (2) on one side, and a protective side plate (37) is arranged between the side fixing piece (35) and the inner fixing piece (36); the connecting rectangular grooves (4) are arranged at the same interval as the through holes (3), the connecting rectangular grooves (4) are equal to the through holes (3), the connecting disks (5) are arranged on the side surface of the frame bottom I-beam (1) at the same interval, the arrangement intervals and the arrangement quantities of the connecting disks are the same as the through holes (3), the connecting disks (5), the connecting rectangular grooves (4) and the through holes (3) are correspondingly arranged, the centers of the connecting screw holes (6) and the through holes (5) are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, the mounting screw holes (7) are divided into three groups, and the circumferences of the mounting screw holes are arranged on the side surface of the connecting disks (5) at the same interval and exceed the top end surface of the frame bottom I-beam (1); the length of the connecting rod (8) is equal to the maximum horizontal distance between two groups of frame bottom I-beams (1), the length of the connecting thread (9) is greater than the width of the frame bottom I-beams (1), the connecting thread (9) is in threaded fit with the connecting screw hole (6), and the diameter of the fixing nut (10) is smaller than the height of the frame bottom I-beams (1); the shape size of connecting arc dish (11) equals the shape size that connecting disc (5) surpass frame bottom I-steel (1) top portion, connect square piece (12) and connect square groove (4) cooperation setting, it sets up in connecting arc dish (11) side to run through screw (13) circumference equidistant, the length of construction bolt (15) slightly is greater than the degree of depth sum that runs through screw (13) and construction bolt (7).
3. The dual self-lifting climbing outer frame of a super high-rise building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the horizontal pieces are arranged between the vertical I-beams (2) at equal intervals, the arrangement intervals are equal to twice of the arrangement intervals of the threaded through holes (14), the length of each horizontal I-beam (16) is equal to that of the frame bottom I-beam (1), the arrangement intervals and the number of the connecting plates (17) are equal to those of the through holes (3), the arrangement intervals and the number of the fixed screw holes (18) are equal to those of the connecting plates (17), and the fixed screw holes (18) penetrate into the connecting plates (17).
4. The dual self-lifting climbing outer frame of a super high-rise building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the equidistant setting of bottom support piece is in the below between horizontal component and the frame end I-steel (1), the interval and the quantity that bottom support piece arranged are the same with interval and the quantity that perforation (3) were arranged, and are two sets of first fagging (21) are used first connecting plate (22) to set up as symmetrical thing symmetry, and are two sets of the length that the biggest horizontal distance of first connecting block (24) is equal to connecting rod (8) smooth part, arc groove (24) and connecting rod (8) lateral wall arc coincide.
5. The dual self-lifting climbing outer frame of a super high-rise building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the equidistant interval that sets up between the horizontal component of supplementary support piece and arrange equals the twice of the interval that perforation (3) were arranged, and is two sets of second bracing board (27) use second connecting plate (28) to set up as symmetry thing symmetry, two sets of the biggest horizontal distance of second connecting block (30) is equal to the minimum horizontal distance between two sets of horizontal I-steel (16), the length of rectangular groove (31) equals the width of connecting plate (17).
6. The dual self-lifting climbing outer frame of a super high-rise building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: side mounting (35) are L type structure, interior mounting (36) are T type structure, mounting groove (38) have all been seted up to side mounting (35) side and interior mounting (36) both sides face, mounting groove (38) run through side mounting (35) top and interior mounting (36) top setting.
7. The dual self-lifting climbing outer frame of a super high-rise building according to claim 6, wherein: the protective side plate (37) is inserted into a mounting groove (38) between the side fixing piece (35) and the inner fixing piece (36), a limiting screw hole (39) is formed in the center of the side surface of the side fixing piece (35) and the center of the side surface of the inner fixing piece (36), and a limiting bolt (40) is connected between the limiting screw hole (39) and the threaded through hole (14) in a threaded mode.
8. The dual self-lifting climbing outer frame of a super high-rise building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side of the protective side plate (37) is provided with a reinforcing piece (41), and the reinforcing piece (41) comprises two groups of reinforcing inclined plates and a group of reinforcing vertical plates.
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Citations (5)
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JPH0673887A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-15 | Ishikawajima Yusoki Kk | Building method of elevating type storage tower |
JP2010053683A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-03-11 | Maeda Seisakusho:Kk | Metal fitting for fixing scaffolding board |
CN203878956U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-10-15 | 成都嘉泽正达科技有限公司 | Automatic lifting protection screen and construction platform combined system |
CN206753009U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-15 | 湖南慧盛模板脚手架工程有限公司 | One kind building fabricated scaffold |
CN111424952B (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-04-06 | 山东大学 | Climb a corner connecting device and climb a assembly |
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2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202011322043.3A patent/CN112282343B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0673887A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-15 | Ishikawajima Yusoki Kk | Building method of elevating type storage tower |
JP2010053683A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-03-11 | Maeda Seisakusho:Kk | Metal fitting for fixing scaffolding board |
CN203878956U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-10-15 | 成都嘉泽正达科技有限公司 | Automatic lifting protection screen and construction platform combined system |
CN206753009U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-12-15 | 湖南慧盛模板脚手架工程有限公司 | One kind building fabricated scaffold |
CN111424952B (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-04-06 | 山东大学 | Climb a corner connecting device and climb a assembly |
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