Big-arch shelter shed roof cleaning device for farming
Technical Field
The invention relates to a greenhouse roof cleaning device, in particular to a greenhouse roof cleaning device for agricultural planting.
Background
The big-arch shelter is a more common device in farming, not only can let people eat fresh vegetables in advance, can also improve peasant's income, and the temperature in the big-arch shelter is far above ambient temperature, because the photosynthesis and the respiration of difference in temperature and crops, the shed roof of big-arch shelter has a large amount of water smoke, and water smoke then can influence the penetrating of sunshine to influence the growth of crops, so need clean the big-arch shelter.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a greenhouse roof cleaning device for agricultural planting, which comprises a cleaning device, a cleaning device and a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device can automatically clean the greenhouse roof; 2. the device can clean the clean water drops, and the water drops are prevented from damaging the device; 3, the device can prevent the cleaning brush from being in rigid contact with the greenhouse to damage the greenhouse; 4 this device of this device can connect outside power device, and clean stability is higher.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a big-arch shelter shed roof cleaning device for farming, is including removing base, drive arrangement, outer power link, cleaning device and liquid collecting plate, and the top fixed mounting who removes the base has the drive arrangement, and outer power link fixed mounting is on removing the base, and cleaning device fixed mounting is on drive arrangement, and liquid collecting plate fixed mounting is on cleaning device.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting comprises a movable base and a movable wheel, wherein the movable base comprises a fixed bottom frame, a wheel fixing shaft and the movable wheel, the wheel fixing shaft is movably arranged on the fixed bottom frame through a bearing, and the movable wheel is fixedly arranged on the wheel fixing shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the greenhouse roof cleaning device for agricultural planting comprises a driving mechanism, a connecting column, a supporting mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism, wherein the connecting column is fixedly installed on the driving mechanism, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly installed on the supporting mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism, and the height adjusting mechanism is installed on the driving mechanism;
the driving mechanism comprises a guide frame body, a rack avoiding groove, a lightening groove A, a guide groove, a power motor, a transmission gear, a driving rack, a rack connecting rod, a rack guide groove, an incomplete gear, a sliding sleeve A and a limiting sliding shaft, wherein the rack avoiding groove is arranged on the guide frame body, the lightening groove A is arranged on the guide frame body, the guide groove is arranged on the guide frame body, the rack guide groove is arranged on the guide frame body, the power motor is fixedly arranged on the guide frame body, the output end of the power motor is provided with the transmission gear, the transmission gear is movably arranged on the guide frame body through a shaft and is meshed with the driving rack through teeth, the driving rack is fixedly provided with the rack connecting rod, the rack connecting rod is slidably arranged in the rack guide groove arranged on the guide frame body, the driving rack is slidably arranged in the rack avoiding groove, and the driving rack is meshed with the incomplete gear through teeth, the incomplete gear is movably arranged on the guide frame body through a shaft, a sliding sleeve A is fixedly arranged on the incomplete gear, two limiting sliding shafts are fixedly arranged on the sliding sleeve A, and the limiting sliding shafts are slidably arranged in the guide grooves;
the support mechanism comprises a weight reduction groove B, a guide sliding groove, a sliding sleeve B and a support frame body, wherein the weight reduction groove B is arranged on the support frame body, the guide sliding groove is arranged on the support frame body, and the support frame body is slidably arranged on the guide sliding groove arranged on the support frame body;
the height adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding rod A, a sliding rod B, a driving plate, a connecting block A, a driving rod, a connecting block B, a connecting disc, driving screws, a control handle and a fixing plate, wherein the sliding rod A is slidably arranged on the sliding sleeve A, the sliding rod B is slidably arranged on the sliding sleeve B, the two ends of the driving plate are respectively fixedly provided with the sliding rod A and the sliding rod B, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged below the driving plate, the two connecting plates are arranged, the connecting block A is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, the driving rod is movably arranged on the connecting block A, the other end of the driving rod is movably arranged on the connecting block B, the connecting block B is fixedly arranged on the connecting disc, the driving screw is movably arranged below the connecting block B through a bearing, the driving screw is arranged on the fixing plate through threads, the two ends of the fixing plate are respectively fixedly arranged on the sliding sleeve A and the sliding sleeve B, the other end of the driving screw rod is fixedly provided with a control handle.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the greenhouse roof cleaning device for agricultural planting comprises a fixed base, a buffer spring, a brush connecting frame and a cleaning brush, wherein the brush connecting frame is slidably mounted on the fixed base, two ends of the buffer spring are respectively and fixedly mounted on the brush connecting frame and the fixed base, and the cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the brush connecting frame.
The greenhouse roof cleaning device for agricultural planting has the beneficial effects that:
1. the control handle 230 drives the driving screw 229, the driving screw 229 is in threaded connection with the fixing plate 231, the driving screw 229 moves to drive the connecting disc 228 to move, the connecting disc 228 moves to drive the driving rod 226 to move through the connecting block B227, the driving rod 226 moves to drive the connecting plate 224 to move through the connecting block A225, the connecting plate 224 moves to drive the sliding rod A221 and the sliding rod B222 to slide in the sliding sleeve A215 and the sliding sleeve B219 through the driving plate 223, and the sliding rod A221 and the sliding rod B222 move to realize the function of adjusting the cleaning height of the device;
2. the power motor 209 drives the transmission gear 210 to rotate, the transmission gear 210 is meshed with the driving rack 211, so that the driving rack 211 drives the rack connecting rod 212 to slide in the rack guide groove 213, the driving rack 211 moves to be meshed with the incomplete gear 214, the incomplete gear 214 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve A215 to rotate, the sliding sleeve A215 rotates to enable the limiting sliding shaft 216 to slide in the guide groove 208, the effect of supporting the sliding sleeve A215 in a moving mode is achieved, the sliding sleeve A215 rotates to drive the sliding rod A221 to rotate, the sliding rod A221 rotates to drive the sliding rod B222 to move through the driving plate 223, the sliding rod B222 moves to drive the sliding sleeve B219 to slide in the guide sliding groove 218 formed in the support frame body 220, and the cleaning device 4 is driven to rotate, so that the function of cleaning the shed top is achieved;
3. when the cleaning brush 404 is in contact with the shed roof of the greenhouse, the cleaning brush 404 presses the buffer spring 402 through the brush connecting frame 403, and the buffer spring 402 plays a role in buffering to prevent the cleaning brush 404 from being in rigid contact with the shed roof to damage the shed roof;
4. when the cleaning brush 404 is cleaned, a large amount of water drops on the ceiling, and the liquid collecting plate 5 plays a role in collecting water drops and separating the water drops, so that the water drops are prevented from dropping into the device and damaging the device.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall three-dimensional structure diagram of a greenhouse roof cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an overall supplementary three-dimensional structure of the greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the mobile base 1 of the greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a driving device 2 of the greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a supplementary three-dimensional structure diagram of the driving device 2 of the greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a driving mechanism 201 of a greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a driving mechanism 201 of a greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting mechanism 203 of the greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a height adjustment mechanism 204 of a greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a height adjusting mechanism 204 of the greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning device 4 of a greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic side view of the cleaning device 4 of the greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a liquid collecting plate 5 of a greenhouse top cleaning device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
In the figure: a mobile base 1; a fixed chassis 101; a wheel securing axle 102; a moving wheel 103; a driving device 2; a driving mechanism 201; a connecting column 202; a support mechanism 203; a height adjustment mechanism 204; a guide frame body 205; a rack escape slot 206; a weight-reducing slot A207; a guide groove 208; a power motor 209; a transmission gear 210; driving the rack 211; a rack connecting rod 212; a rack guide groove 213; the incomplete gear 214; a sliding sleeve A215; a limiting slide shaft 216; a weight-reducing slot B217; a guide slide groove 218; a sliding sleeve B219; a support frame 220; a slide lever a 221; a slide lever B222; a driving plate 223; a connecting plate 224; a connection block A225; driving the rod 226; connecting block B227; a connecting disc 228; the driving screw 229; a control handle 230; a fixing plate 231; an external power connection frame 3; a cleaning device 4; a stationary base 401; a buffer spring 402; a brush attachment frame 403; a cleaning brush 404; a liquid collection plate 5.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3, and the greenhouse roof cleaning device for agricultural planting comprises a movable base 1, a driving device 2, an external power connecting frame 3, a cleaning device 4 and a liquid collecting plate 5, wherein the driving device 2 is fixedly mounted above the movable base 1, the external power connecting frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the movable base 1, the cleaning device 4 is fixedly mounted on the driving device 2, and the liquid collecting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning device 4.
The second embodiment is as follows:
in the following, the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 4, and the present embodiment is further described with reference to the first embodiment, the moving base 1 includes a fixed chassis 101, a wheel fixing shaft 102, and a moving wheel 103, the wheel fixing shaft 102 is movably mounted on the fixed chassis 101 through a bearing, and the moving wheel 103 is fixedly mounted on the wheel fixing shaft 102.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the driving device 2 includes a driving mechanism 201, a connecting column 202, a supporting mechanism 203, and a height adjusting mechanism 204, the connecting column 202 is fixedly installed on the driving mechanism 201, the other end of the connecting column 202 is fixedly installed on the supporting mechanism 203, the height adjusting mechanism 204 is installed on the supporting mechanism 203, and the height adjusting mechanism 204 is installed on the driving mechanism 201;
the driving mechanism 201 comprises a guide frame body 205, a rack avoiding groove 206, a lightening groove A207, a guide groove 208, a power motor 209, a transmission gear 210, a driving rack 211, a rack connecting rod 212, a rack guide groove 213, an incomplete gear 214, a sliding sleeve A215 and a limiting sliding shaft 216, wherein the rack avoiding groove 206 is arranged on the guide frame body 205, the lightening groove A207 is arranged on the guide frame body 205, the guide groove 208 is arranged on the guide frame body 205, the rack guide groove 213 is arranged on the guide frame body 205, the power motor 209 is fixedly arranged on the guide frame body 205, the transmission gear 210 is arranged at the output end of the power motor 209, the transmission gear 210 is movably arranged on the guide frame body 205 through a shaft, the transmission gear 210 is meshed with the driving rack 211 through teeth, the rack connecting rod 212 is fixedly arranged on the driving rack 211, the rack connecting rod 212 is slidably arranged in the rack guide groove 213 arranged on the guide frame body 205, the driving rack 211 is slidably mounted in the rack avoiding groove 206, the driving rack 211 is meshed with the incomplete gear 214 through teeth, the incomplete gear 214 is movably mounted on the guide frame body 205 through a shaft, a sliding sleeve A215 is fixedly mounted on the incomplete gear 214, two limiting sliding shafts 216 are fixedly mounted on the sliding sleeve A215, and the limiting sliding shafts 216 are slidably mounted in the guide groove 208;
the support mechanism 203 comprises a weight reduction groove B217, a guide sliding groove 218, a sliding sleeve B219 and a support frame body 220, wherein the weight reduction groove B217 is arranged on the support frame body 220, the guide sliding groove 218 is arranged on the support frame body 220, and the support frame body 220 is slidably arranged on the guide sliding groove 218 arranged on the support frame body 220;
the height adjusting mechanism 204 comprises a sliding rod A221, a sliding rod B222, a driving plate 223, a connecting plate 224, a connecting block A225, a driving rod 226, a connecting block B227, a connecting disc 228, a driving screw 229, a control handle 230 and a fixing plate 231, wherein the sliding rod A221 is slidably mounted on the sliding sleeve A215, the sliding rod B222 is slidably mounted on the sliding sleeve B219, the sliding rod A221 and the sliding rod B222 are respectively and fixedly mounted at two ends of the driving plate 223, the connecting plate 224 is fixedly mounted below the driving plate 223, two connecting plates 224 are arranged, the connecting plate 224 is fixedly mounted with the connecting block A225, the driving rod 226 is movably mounted on the connecting block A225, the other end of the driving rod 226 is movably mounted on the connecting block B227, the connecting block B227 is fixedly mounted on the connecting disc 228, the driving screw 229 is movably mounted below the connecting block B227 through a bearing, the driving screw 229 is mounted on the fixing plate 231 through threads, two ends of the fixing plate 231 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the sliding sleeve A215 and the sliding sleeve B219, the other end of the driving screw 229 is fixedly provided with a control handle 230, the control handle 230 is rotated, the control handle 230 drives the driving screw 229, the driving screw 229 is in threaded connection with the fixing plate 231, the driving screw 229 is further driven to move, the driving screw 229 is driven to move, the connecting disc 228 is driven to move, the driving bar 226 is driven to move through the connecting block B227, the driving bar 226 is driven to move through the connecting block A225, the connecting plate 224 is driven to move, the driving plate 223 drives the sliding bar A221 and the sliding bar B222 to slide in the sliding sleeve A215 and the sliding sleeve B219, the sliding bar A221 and the sliding bar B222 move to realize the function of adjusting the cleaning height of the device, the power motor 209 is started, the power motor 209 drives the transmission gear 210 to rotate, the transmission gear 210 is meshed with the driving rack 211, the driving rack 211 drives the rack connecting bar 212 to slide in the rack guide groove 213, and drives the rack 211 to move through being meshed with the incomplete gear 214, further, the incomplete gear 214 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve A215 to rotate, the sliding sleeve A215 rotates to enable the limiting sliding shaft 216 to slide in the guide groove 208, the sliding sleeve A215 is supported in a moving mode, the sliding sleeve A215 rotates to drive the sliding rod A221 to rotate, the sliding rod A221 rotates to drive the sliding rod B222 to move through the driving plate 223, the sliding rod B222 moves to drive the sliding sleeve B219 to slide in the guide sliding groove 218 formed in the support frame body 220, and then the cleaning device 4 is driven to rotate, so that the function of cleaning the shed top is achieved.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 12 and 13, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment, the cleaning device 4 includes a fixing base 401, a buffer spring 402, a brush connecting frame 403, and a cleaning brush 404, the brush connecting frame 403 is slidably mounted on the fixing base 401, two ends of the buffer spring 402 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the brush connecting frame 403 and the fixing base 401, the cleaning brush 404 is fixedly mounted on the brush connecting frame 403, when the cleaning brush 404 contacts with the ceiling of the greenhouse, the cleaning brush 404 presses the buffer spring 402 through the brush connecting frame 403, and the buffer spring 402 plays a role of buffering to prevent the cleaning brush 404 from rigidly contacting with the ceiling and damaging the ceiling.
The invention relates to a greenhouse roof cleaning device for agricultural planting, which has the working principle that:
rotating the control handle 230, the control handle 230 drives the driving screw 229, the driving screw 229 is in threaded connection with the fixed plate 231, and further the driving screw 229 moves, the driving screw 229 moves to drive the connecting disc 228 to move, the connecting disc 228 moves to drive the driving rod 226 to move through the connecting block B227, the driving rod 226 moves to drive the connecting plate 224 to move through the connecting block A225, the connecting plate 224 moves to drive the sliding rod A221 and the sliding rod B222 to slide in the sliding sleeve A215 and the sliding sleeve B219 through the driving plate 223, the sliding rod A221 and the sliding rod B222 move to realize the function of adjusting the cleaning height of the device, starting the power motor 209, the power motor 209 drives the transmission gear 210 to rotate, the transmission gear 210 is meshed with the driving rack 211, and further the driving rack 211 drives the rack connecting rod 212 to slide in the rack guide groove 213, and drives the rack 211 to move to mesh with the incomplete gear 214, so as to further enable the incomplete gear 214 to rotate, incomplete gear 214 rotates and drives sliding sleeve A215 to rotate, sliding sleeve A215 rotates and enables limiting sliding shaft 216 to slide in guide groove 208, the effect of supporting sliding sleeve A215 in a moving mode is achieved, sliding sleeve A215 rotates and drives sliding rod A221 to rotate, sliding rod A221 rotates and drives sliding rod B222 to move through driving plate 223, sliding rod B222 moves and drives sliding sleeve B219 to slide in guide sliding groove 218 formed in supporting frame body 220, and then driving cleaning device 4 to rotate is achieved, and therefore the function of cleaning the shed top is achieved.
When the cleaning brush 404 contacts with the ceiling of the greenhouse, the cleaning brush 404 presses the buffer spring 402 through the brush connecting frame 403, and the buffer spring 402 plays a role in buffering to prevent the cleaning brush 404 from rigidly contacting with the ceiling to damage the ceiling.
When the cleaning brush 404 is cleaned, a large amount of water drops on the ceiling, and the liquid collecting plate 5 plays a role in collecting water drops and separating the water drops, so that the water drops are prevented from dropping into the device and damaging the device.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.