CN112281667A - Road and bridge construction pouring plate device - Google Patents
Road and bridge construction pouring plate device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112281667A CN112281667A CN202011151003.7A CN202011151003A CN112281667A CN 112281667 A CN112281667 A CN 112281667A CN 202011151003 A CN202011151003 A CN 202011151003A CN 112281667 A CN112281667 A CN 112281667A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
Abstract
The invention provides a road and bridge construction pouring plate device, which belongs to the technical field of road and bridge construction and comprises a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, wherein mounting plates are respectively arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper ends of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, reinforcing steel bars are respectively arranged at the upper sides of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, tightening plates are respectively arranged at the far sides of a plurality of mounting plates, the mounting plates and the tightening plates are respectively arranged in a multilayer structure, the reinforcing steel bars are positioned between the reinforcing steel bars and the mounting plates, fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged between the multilayer reinforcing steel bars and the mounting plates, first screw rods are respectively arranged between the multilayer mounting plates, a plurality of uniformly distributed balancing bones are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, a plurality of balancing ribs are arranged at the lower side of the balancing bones positioned at the joint of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, first supporting columns are, realize nimble installation and pour the size of board, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of road and bridge construction, and particularly relates to a road and bridge construction pouring plate device.
Background
In the prior art, the main slabs which are used for road and bridge construction must be used, in particular, concrete pouring which means that concrete is poured into a mold until the concrete is plasticizedProcess for producing a metal oxideIn civil engineering and construction, the material such as concrete is put into a mould to form a preset shape, when the concrete is poured, the free height of the concrete is not more than 2m, and when the free height exceeds 3m, corresponding measures are taken.
Through search and discovery, the Chinese patent with the publication number of "CN 108755336B" discloses an urban highway construction device capable of preventing waterlogging disasters, which comprises a drainage ditch pouring machine, wherein the drainage ditch pouring machine comprises a concrete storage box, a pouring pipe, a slide rail and a pouring plate, the concrete storage box, the pouring pipe, the slide rail and the pouring plate are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the top end of the concrete storage box is provided with a feeding hopper, the bottom of the feeding hopper is arranged by penetrating through the outer wall of the top plate of the concrete storage box, the right end side plate of the concrete storage box is provided with a driving motor, the power output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged by penetrating through the outer wall of the side plate of the concrete storage box, the rod body of the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring paddle board, the pouring plate is arranged at the bottom of the drainage ditch pouring machine, compared with, concrete is directly poured, the complex processes of supporting and detaching the formwork are reduced, and the working efficiency of pouring the drainage ditch is improved to a great extent.
However, the above technical solutions are not suitable for many environments, especially for road and bridge construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road and bridge construction pouring plate device, and aims to solve the problem of deformation of a pouring plate in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a road and bridge construction pouring plate device comprises a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, wherein mounting plates are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the upper ends of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, reinforcing steel bars are arranged on the upper sides of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, tightening plates are arranged on the sides, far away from the mounting plates, of the mounting plates, the mounting plates and the tightening plates are of a multilayer structure, the reinforcing steel bars are located between the reinforcing steel bars and the mounting plates, fixing mechanisms are arranged between the reinforcing steel bars and the mounting plates in multiple layers, first screw rods are arranged between the mounting plates in multiple layers, a plurality of balancing ribs are uniformly distributed at the lower ends of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, a plurality of balancing ribs are arranged on the lower sides of the balancing ribs at the connecting positions of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, first supporting columns are arranged on the lower sides of the balancing ribs, and flat pressing plates are connected with the, the downside of concora crush board is provided with the jack, the upside of mounting panel is provided with first apron and second apron, and it can realize avoiding pouring the board and warp, can install the board of pouring of different length, realizes nimble installation and pours the size of board, and the practicality is strong.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the plurality of mounting plates include two outer mounting plates, two middle mounting plates, two reinforcing ribs, a first mounting surface, a first mounting hole, a first bolt, a second mounting hole, and a third mounting hole, the two outer mounting plates are disposed, the plurality of reinforcing ribs, the plurality of first mounting holes, the plurality of first bolts, the plurality of second mounting holes, and the plurality of third mounting holes are disposed, the middle mounting plate is disposed between the two outer mounting plates, the two outer mounting plates are symmetrical based on the middle mounting plate, the reinforcing ribs are disposed at upper and lower portions of front ends of the middle mounting plate and the two outer mounting plates, the plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the two first mounting surfaces on the same layer, the plurality of first bolts are respectively matched with the plurality of first mounting holes, the plurality of second mounting holes are disposed on the first mounting surface on a side where the middle mounting plate and the two outer mounting plates are close to each, and the third mounting holes are formed in the left end and the right end of the reinforcing rib positioned on the two sides.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the lower ends of the plurality of first screws are fixedly connected with first hexagonal blocks, the springs and the first washers are all sleeved on the surfaces of the first screws, two first washers are provided, the first screws are in threaded connection with first thread sleeves, the springs are located on the lower side of the first washer on the lower side, and the first thread sleeves are located on the upper side of the first thread sleeves on the upper side.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first screw is matched with the second mounting holes of the same group, the first spacer located at the lower side is located between the two first mounting surfaces at the lower side, and the first spacer located at the upper side is located between the two first mounting surfaces at the upper side.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the tightening plates include two outer tightening plates, two middle tightening plates, two tightening surfaces, a second mounting surface, and a plurality of fourth mounting holes, the middle tightening plate is located between the two outer tightening plates, the fourth mounting holes are provided, the second mounting surface is disposed on the right side of the middle tightening plate and at the ends of the two outer tightening plates close to each other, and the tightening surfaces are disposed at the ends of the two outer tightening plates far away from each other.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a second screw rod is inserted between the one fourth mounting hole and the third mounting hole which are located on the same layer and close to each other, a second hexagonal block is fixedly connected to the left end of the second screw rod, and a second gasket and a second screw sleeve are sleeved on the surface of the second screw rod.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the plurality of balance ribs and the upper ends of the first support pillars are respectively provided with a first slot, two balance ribs located at the lower side of the joint of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are matched with the plurality of first slots, the output end of the jack is fixedly connected with a flat pressing plate, the upper end of the flat pressing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connection ribs, the left and right parts of the lower ends of the plurality of balance ribs are respectively fixedly connected with short columns, the other ends of the plurality of short columns are respectively fixedly connected with the plurality of connection ribs, the plurality of upper sides are respectively provided with a connection plate, and the plurality of short columns respectively and movably penetrate through the plurality of connection plates.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the lower sides of the plurality of connecting plates are respectively provided with a second supporting column, the upper ends of the plurality of second supporting columns are respectively fixedly connected with a second slot, and the plurality of connecting plates are inserted into the plurality of second slots.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the first cover plate and the first base plate are symmetrical based on the second base plate, the second cover plate and the second base plate are symmetrical based on the mounting plate, the ends of the first base plate and the first cover plate away from each other are both fixedly connected with a plurality of first positioning blocks that are uniformly distributed, the ends of the second base plate and the second cover plate away from each other are both fixedly connected with a plurality of second positioning blocks that are uniformly distributed, and the plurality of first positioning blocks are respectively engaged with the plurality of second positioning blocks.
The invention also discloses a concrete use method of the road and bridge construction pouring plate device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: and (3) lower-layer installation: insert a plurality of first locating blocks of first bottom plate and second bottom plate downside in a plurality of second locating blocks for joint between first bottom plate and the second bottom plate at first through the vertical fixed connection of a plurality of outer mounting panels of platen in the upper end of first bottom plate and second bottom plate, through a plurality of outer mounting panels of the horizontal fixed connection of second screw rod and a plurality of outer tightening plate, put into the upside of first bottom plate and second bottom plate with prefabricated reinforcing bar this moment.
S2: middle layer installation: preparing a plurality of middle layer mounting plates and middle layer tightening plates, transversely and fixedly connecting the plurality of middle layer mounting plates and the middle layer tightening plates through second screws, enabling the middle layer mounting plates and the middle layer tightening plates to reach a proper height as required, respectively penetrating the plurality of first screws through a plurality of groups of second mounting holes in the same straight line, and rotating the plurality of first screw sleeves to enable the plurality of groups of mounting plates to be fixedly connected.
S3: bottom layer installation: the plurality of balance bones are respectively inserted into the plurality of second slots, and the two balance bones on the lower side of the joint of the first base plate and the second base plate are respectively inserted into the plurality of first slots and are supported by the plurality of second supporting columns.
S4: grouting: cement is poured into the device through a mud pouring machine, the jack is started, when the joint of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate inclines, the output end of the jack drives the flat pressing plate to move upwards, the flat pressing plate drives the short columns to move upwards, the short columns drive the balance ribs to move upwards, the balance ribs drive the balance ribs located at the joint of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate to move upwards, and the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are always in a balance state.
S5: sealing: after the completion of mud filling, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are inserted between the two outer tightening plates positioned on the upper side, and the first cover plate and the second cover plate are inserted into the second positioning blocks, so that the first cover plate and the second cover plate are clamped, and finally the mounting plate, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are fixedly connected through a plurality of first bolts to complete mounting.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the plurality of first positioning blocks and the plurality of second positioning blocks are respectively arranged on the lower sides of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, the plurality of first positioning blocks are respectively clamped with the plurality of second positioning blocks, and the lower side of the joint of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate is provided with the jack.
2. According to the device, the installation of the plurality of installation plates and the plurality of tightening plates is convenient, the prefabricated connection sections are too large in volume during the construction of roads and bridges, the second bottom plate and the tightening plates are divided into a plurality of layers, the middle installation plate and the middle tightening plate can be arranged into a plurality of layers, pouring plates with different heights can be installed, meanwhile, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are arranged in a segmented mode, the pouring plates with different lengths can be installed by connecting the plurality of first bottom plates and the plurality of second bottom plates and matching the plurality of installation plates, the flexible installation of the pouring plates is achieved, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the present invention at FIG. 1B;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a set of mounting plates in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the present invention without the upper mounting plate mounted;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a set of tightening surfaces in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of a first level mounting mechanism in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a view showing the construction of the jack of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a perspective view of a second support post in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first base plate; 2. a second base plate; 3. reinforcing steel bars; 4. mounting a plate; 401. an outer layer mounting plate; 402. a middle layer mounting plate; 403. reinforcing ribs; 404. a first mounting surface; 405. a first mounting hole; 406. a first bolt; 407. a second mounting hole; 408. a third mounting hole; 5. a first screw; 501. a first hexagonal block; 502. a spring; 503. a first gasket; 504. a first threaded sleeve; 6, tightening plates, 601 and outer tightening plates; 602. a middle layer tightening plate; 603. tightening the surface; 604. a second mounting surface; 605. a fourth mounting hole; 7. a second screw; 701. a second hexagonal block; 702. a second gasket; 703. a second thread insert; 8. a first support column; 9. a jack; 10. flattening the plate; 11. a short column; 12. balancing ribs; 13. balancing bones; 14. a first slot; 15. a second support column; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a second slot; 18. a first cover plate; 19. a second cover plate; 20. a first positioning block; 21. a second positioning block; 22. and connecting ribs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a road and bridge construction pouring plate device comprises a first bottom plate 1 and a second bottom plate 2, wherein mounting plates 4 are respectively arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the first bottom plate 1 and the upper end of the second bottom plate 2, reinforcing steel bars 3 are respectively arranged at the upper sides of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2, tightening plates 6 are respectively arranged at the sides, far away from the mounting plates 4, of the mounting plates 4, the mounting plates 4 and the tightening plates 6 are respectively of a multilayer structure, the reinforcing steel bars 3 are positioned between the reinforcing steel bars 3 and the mounting plates 4, fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged between the reinforcing steel bars 3 and the mounting plates 4, first screw rods 5 are respectively arranged between the mounting plates 4, a plurality of uniformly distributed balance bones 13 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2, a plurality of balance ribs 12 are arranged at the lower sides of the balance bones 13 at the lower sides of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom, the lower sides of the balance ribs 12 are connected with a flat pressing plate 10, the lower side of the flat pressing plate 10 is provided with a jack 9, and the upper side of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a first cover plate 18 and a second cover plate 19.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the first base plate 1 and the second base plate 2 are installed, the plurality of first positioning blocks 20 are first inserted into the corresponding plurality of second positioning blocks 21 to achieve the positioning and aligning effect, the plurality of first supporting columns 8 are arranged to support the plurality of balancing bones 13, the plurality of balancing bones 13 are respectively inserted into the plurality of second slots 17 to enhance the supporting effect, the first screw 5 is arranged to fixedly connect the middle mounting plate 402 and the two middle mounting plates 402, the first mounting hole 405 on the lower side is arranged to fixedly connect the first base plate 1 and the second base plate 2, the first mounting hole 405 on the upper side is arranged to fixedly connect the first cover plate 18 and the second cover plate 19, the tightening plate 6 is arranged to seal the side of the apparatus, the fourth mounting hole 605 is arranged to fixedly connect the mounting plate 4 and the tightening plate 6, wherein, the fourth mounting holes 605 of each tightening plate 6 are provided with a plurality of holes to play a standby effect, the holes are arranged on the lower tightening surface 603 and are used for limiting the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 and preventing the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 from moving downwards, the holes are arranged on the upper tightening surface 603 and are used for limiting the first cover plate 18 and the second cover plate 19 and preventing the first cover plate 18 and the second cover plate 19 from moving upwards to avoid deformation after cement pouring, so as to improve the stability of the device after cement pouring, the joint of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 inevitably generates slight deformation due to the action of gravity after cement pouring, at the moment, the jack 9 can be started, the output end of the jack 9 drives the flat pressing plate 10 to move upwards, the flat pressing plate 10 drives a plurality of balance bones 13 to move upwards, the plurality of balance bones 13 drive a plurality of short columns 11 to move upwards, the plurality of balance bones 13 drive a plurality of balance ribs 12 to move upwards, balanced muscle 12 drives two balanced bones 13 rebound that are located first bottom plate 1 and 2 downside of second bottom plate, make first bottom plate 1 and second bottom plate 2 be in the horizontality all the time, during construction because the road bridge, its prefabricated connection section volume is too big, second bottom plate 2 and tightening plate 6 equally divide into the multilayer in this device, wherein middle level mounting panel 402 and middle level tightening plate 602 all can set up to, and can install not co-altitude and pour the board, first bottom plate 1 and 2 segmentation of second bottom plate set up simultaneously, through connecting a plurality of first bottom plates 1 and second bottom plate 2, a plurality of mounting panels 4 of deuterogamying, can install the board of pouring of different length, realize nimble regulation and pour the size of board, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, what need explain is: the specific type of jack 9 is rotated by a person skilled in the art, and the detailed description is omitted here.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, each of the plurality of mounting plates 4 includes an outer-layer mounting plate 401, a middle-layer mounting plate 402, two reinforcing ribs 403, a first mounting surface 404, a first mounting hole 405, a first bolt 406, a second mounting hole 407, and a third mounting hole 408, the outer-layer mounting plate 401 includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs 403, the first mounting hole 405, the first bolt 406, the second mounting hole 407, and the third mounting hole 408, the middle-layer mounting plate 402 is located between the two outer-layer mounting plates 401, the two outer-layer mounting plates 401 are symmetrical based on the middle-layer mounting plate 402, the reinforcing ribs 403 are disposed at upper and lower portions of front ends of the middle-layer mounting plate 402 and the two outer-layer mounting plates 401, the plurality of reinforcing ribs 403 are fixedly connected between the two first mounting surfaces 404 located on the same layer, the plurality of first bolts 406 are respectively matched with the plurality of first mounting holes 405, the plurality of second mounting holes 407 are disposed on the first mounting surfaces 404 on a side of, the plurality of third mounting holes 408 are provided at both left and right ends of the reinforcing ribs 403 positioned at both sides.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the middle mounting plate 402 is configured to highly connect the two outer mounting plates 401, and during actual installation, a plurality of middle mounting plates 402 may be installed as required, the height of the device is adjusted, and the reinforcing ribs 403 are configured to enhance the strength of the mounting plate 4 and prevent bending.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, the lower ends of the plurality of first screws 5 are fixedly connected with first hexagonal blocks 501, the springs 502 and the first spacers 503 are all sleeved on the surfaces of the first screws 5, two first spacers 503 are arranged, the first screws 5 are in threaded connection with first thread sleeves 504, the springs 502 are located on the lower sides of the first spacers 503 on the lower sides, and the first thread sleeves 504 are located on the upper sides of the first thread sleeves 504 on the upper sides.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first screw 5 is arranged to connect the first mounting surfaces 404 that are not located on both sides, the spring 502 is arranged to protect the apparatus, and deformation of the apparatus due to thermal expansion and cold contraction is avoided, and the first screw 5 penetrates through the second mounting holes 407, so that each set of mounting plates 4 are located on the same straight line, and accuracy of the apparatus is improved.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, the first screw 5 is matched with the same set of second mounting holes 407, the first spacer 503 located at the lower side is located between the two first mounting surfaces 404 at the lower side, and the first spacer 503 located at the upper side is located between the two first mounting surfaces 404 at the upper side.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first gasket 503 is provided to improve the fixing effect.
Specifically, referring to fig. 8, tightening plate 6 includes two outer tightening plates 601, two middle tightening plates 602, two tightening surfaces 603, a second mounting surface 604, and a plurality of fourth mounting holes 605, where the middle tightening plate 602 is located between the two outer tightening plates 601, the fourth mounting holes 605 are provided, the second mounting surface 604 is provided on the right side of the middle tightening plate 602 and at the end where the two outer tightening plates 601 are close to each other, and the tightening surfaces 603 are provided at the end where the two outer tightening plates 601 are far from each other.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fourth mounting hole 605 is provided for fixedly connecting the mounting plate 4 and the tightening plate 6, the tightening surface 603 on the lower side is provided for blocking the first base plate 1 and the second base plate 2 from moving downward, and the tightening surface 603 on the upper side is provided for blocking the first cover plate 18 and the second cover plate 19 from moving upward.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, a second screw 7 is inserted between one of the fourth mounting holes 605 and the third mounting hole 408 which are located on the same layer and close to each other, a second hexagonal block 701 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second screw 7, and a second gasket 702 and a second thread sleeve 703 are sleeved on the surface of the second screw 7.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second screw 7 is disposed to fixedly connect the mounting plate 4 and the tightening plate 6, and the second screw 7 is located between the two first mounting surfaces 404, so as to avoid unnecessary welding.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and 10, the upper ends of the plurality of balance ribs 12 and the first support column 8 are provided with first slots 14, two balance ribs 13 located at the lower side of the joint of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 are matched with the plurality of first slots 14, the output end fixedly connected with flat pressing plate 10 of the jack 9, the plurality of connection ribs 22 fixedly connected with the upper end of the flat pressing plate 10, the short columns 11 fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the lower ends of the plurality of balance ribs 12, the other ends of the plurality of short columns 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the plurality of connection ribs 22, the upper sides of the plurality of connection ribs 22 are provided with connection plates 16, and the plurality of short columns 11 respectively and movably penetrate through the plurality of connection plates 16.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the jack 9 is configured to finely adjust the height of the flat pressing plate 10, the output end of the jack 9 drives the flat pressing plate 10 to move upward, the flat pressing plate 10 drives the plurality of balancing ribs 13 to move upward, the plurality of balancing ribs 13 drives the plurality of short columns 11 to move upward, the plurality of balancing ribs 13 drives the plurality of balancing ribs 12 to move upward, and the balancing ribs 12 drive the two balancing ribs 13 located on the lower sides of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 to move upward, so that the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 are always in a horizontal state.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and the short column 11, the lower sides of the plurality of connecting plates 16 are respectively provided with a second supporting column 15, the upper ends of the plurality of second supporting columns 15 are respectively fixedly connected with a second slot 17, and the plurality of connecting plates 16 are inserted into the plurality of second slots 17.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting plate 16 is configured to support the plurality of balancing ribs 13, and the plurality of balancing ribs 13 are all inserted into the second insertion slot 17, so that the installation is convenient.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 3, the first cover plate 18 is symmetrical to the first base plate 1 based on the second base plate 2, the second cover plate 19 is symmetrical to the second base plate 2 based on the mounting plate 4, the ends of the first base plate 1 and the first cover plate 18 away from each other are fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed first positioning blocks 20, the ends of the second base plate 2 and the second cover plate 19 away from each other are fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed second positioning blocks 21, and the plurality of first positioning blocks 20 are respectively engaged with the plurality of second positioning blocks 21.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of first positioning blocks 20 and second positioning blocks 21 are arranged to further keep the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2, the first cover plate 18 and the second cover plate 19 horizontal when being installed, so as to improve the stability of the apparatus.
The invention also discloses a concrete use method of the road and bridge construction pouring plate device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: and (3) lower-layer installation: insert a plurality of first locating piece 20 of first bottom plate 1 and second bottom plate 2 downside in a plurality of second locating piece 21 for joint between first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2, at first through the vertical fixed connection in the upper end of first bottom plate 1 and second bottom plate 2 of a plurality of outer mounting panels 401 of flat clamp board 10, through a plurality of outer mounting panels 401 of second screw 7 horizontal fixed connection and a plurality of outer tightening plate 601, put prefabricated reinforcing bar 3 into the upside of first bottom plate 1 and second bottom plate 2 this moment.
S2: middle layer installation: preparing a plurality of middle layer mounting plates 402 and middle layer tightening plates 602, transversely and fixedly connecting the plurality of middle layer mounting plates 402 and middle layer tightening plates 602 through second screws 7 to reach a proper height as required, respectively penetrating a plurality of first screws 5 through a plurality of groups of second mounting holes 407 in the same straight line, and rotating a plurality of first thread sleeves 504 to fixedly connect a plurality of groups of mounting plates 4.
S3: bottom layer installation: the plurality of balance bones 13 are respectively inserted into the plurality of second insertion grooves 17, the two balance bones 13 at the lower side of the joint of the first base plate 1 and the second base plate 2 are respectively inserted into the plurality of first insertion grooves 14, and the plurality of connecting ribs 22 are supported by the plurality of second support columns 15.
S4: grouting: cement is poured into the device through a mud pouring machine, a jack 9 is started, when the joint of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 inclines, the output end of the jack 9 drives a flat pressing plate 10 to move upwards, the flat pressing plate 10 drives a plurality of short columns 11 to move upwards, the short columns 11 drive a plurality of balance ribs 12 to move upwards, the balance ribs 12 drive balance ribs 13 located at the joint of the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 to move upwards, and the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 are always in a balance state.
S5: sealing: after the mud filling is completed, the first cover plate 18 and the second cover plate 19 are inserted between the two outer tightening plates 601 positioned on the upper sides, the plurality of first positioning blocks 20 on the upper sides of the first cover plate 18 and the second cover plate 19 are inserted into the plurality of second positioning blocks 21, the first cover plate 18 and the second cover plate 19 are clamped, and finally the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first cover plate 18 and the second cover plate 19 through the plurality of first bolts 406, so that the mounting is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a board device is pour in road bridge construction which characterized in that: including first bottom plate (1) and second bottom plate (2), both parts all are provided with mounting panel (4) around the upper end of first bottom plate (1) and second bottom plate (2), the upside of first bottom plate (1) and second bottom plate (2) all is provided with reinforcing bar (3), and is a plurality of one side that mounting panel (4) kept away from mutually all is provided with tightener plate (6), mounting panel (4) and tightener plate (6) all set up to multilayer structure, reinforcing bar (3) are located between a plurality of reinforcing bars (3) and mounting panel (4), and the multilayer all be provided with fixed establishment between reinforcing bar (3) and mounting panel (4), the multilayer all be provided with first screw rod (5) between mounting panel (4), the lower extreme of first bottom plate (1) and second bottom plate (2) all is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's balanced bone (13), and the downside that is located balanced bone (13) of first bottom plate (1) and second bottom plate (2) junction downside is provided with a plurality of balanced muscle (12) The lower side of the balance rib (13) is provided with a first support column (8) in a plurality of, the lower side of the balance rib (12) is connected with a flat pressing plate (10), the lower side of the flat pressing plate (10) is provided with a jack (9), and the upper side of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a first cover plate (18) and a second cover plate (19).
2. The road and bridge construction pouring plate device according to claim 1, wherein: the multiple groups of mounting plates (4) respectively comprise an outer layer mounting plate (401), a middle layer mounting plate (402), reinforcing ribs (403), a first mounting surface (404), a first mounting hole (405), a first bolt (406), a second mounting hole (407) and a third mounting hole (408), the outer layer mounting plate (401) is provided with two reinforcing ribs (40), the first mounting hole (405), the first bolt (406), the second mounting hole (407) and the third mounting hole (408) are respectively provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, the middle layer mounting plate (402) is positioned between the two outer layer mounting plates (401), the two outer layer mounting plates (401) are symmetrical based on the middle layer mounting plate (402), the reinforcing ribs (403) are arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the front ends of the middle layer mounting plate (402) and the two outer layer mounting plates (401), and the plurality of reinforcing ribs (403) are fixedly connected between the two first mounting surfaces (404) positioned on the same layer, the first bolts (406) are respectively matched with the first mounting holes (405), the second mounting holes (407) are arranged on the first mounting surface (404) on one side, close to the middle-layer mounting plate (402) and the two outer-layer mounting plates (401), and the third mounting holes (408) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the reinforcing ribs (403) on two sides.
3. The road and bridge construction pouring plate device according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of first hexagonal piece (501) of the equal fixedly connected with of lower extreme of first screw rod (5), the surface of first screw rod (5) is all located in spring (502) and first gasket (503) cover, first gasket (503) are provided with two, first screw rod (5) threaded connection has first swivel nut (504), spring (502) are located the downside of the first gasket (503) of downside, first swivel nut (504) are located the upside of the first swivel nut (504) of upside.
4. The road and bridge construction pouring plate device according to claim 3, wherein: the first screw (5) is matched with the same group of second mounting holes (407), the first gasket (503) positioned at the lower side is positioned between the two first mounting surfaces (404) at the lower side, and the first gasket (503) positioned at the upper side is positioned between the two first mounting surfaces (404) at the upper side.
5. The road and bridge construction pouring plate device according to claim 4, wherein: the tightening plate (6) comprises outer layer tightening plates (601), middle layer tightening plates (602), two tightening surfaces (603), a second mounting surface (604) and fourth mounting holes (605), the number of the outer layer tightening plates (601) is two, the middle layer tightening plates (602) are located between the two outer layer tightening plates (601), the number of the fourth mounting holes (605) is multiple, the second mounting surface (604) is arranged on the right side of the middle layer tightening plates (602) and at one end, close to the two outer layer tightening plates (601), of the middle layer tightening plates (602), and the tightening surfaces (603) are arranged at one ends, far away from the two outer layer tightening plates (601).
6. The road and bridge construction pouring plate device according to claim 5, wherein: a second screw (7) is inserted between the fourth mounting hole (605) and the third mounting hole (408) which are close to each other on the same layer, a second hexagonal block (701) is fixedly connected to the left end of the second screw (7), and a second gasket (702) and a second threaded sleeve (703) are sleeved on the surface of the second screw (7).
7. The road and bridge construction pouring plate device according to claim 6, wherein: it is a plurality of the upper end of balanced muscle (12) and first support column (8) all is provided with first slot (14), is located two balanced bones (13) and a plurality of first bottom plate (1) and second bottom plate (2) junction downside first slot (14) phase-match, the output end fixedly connected with concora crush board (10) of jack (9), a plurality of splice bar (22) of upper end fixedly connected with of concora crush board (10), it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with short column (11) in two parts about the lower extreme of balanced muscle (12), it is a plurality of the other end difference fixed connection in a plurality of splice bar (22) of short column (11), it is a plurality of the upside of splice bar (22) all is provided with connecting plate (16), and is a plurality of short column (11) activity respectively runs through a plurality of connecting plate (16).
8. The road and bridge construction pouring plate device according to claim 7, wherein: a plurality of the downside of connecting plate (16) all is provided with second support column (15), and is a plurality of the equal fixed connection second slot (17) in upper end of second support column (15), it is a plurality of connecting plate (16) are pegged graft and are in a plurality of second slot (17).
9. The road and bridge construction pouring plate device according to claim 8, wherein: first apron (18) and first bottom plate (1) are based on second bottom plate (2) symmetry, second apron (19) and second bottom plate (2) are based on mounting panel (4) symmetry, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's of one end first locating piece (20) that first bottom plate (1) and first apron (18) were kept away from mutually, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's of one end second locating piece (21) that second bottom plate (2) and second apron (19) were kept away from mutually is a plurality of first locating piece (20) block mutually with a plurality of second locating pieces (21) respectively.
10. The use method of the road and bridge construction pouring plate device according to the claims 1-9, is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: and (3) lower-layer installation: inserting a plurality of first positioning blocks (20) on the lower sides of a first bottom plate (1) and a second bottom plate (2) into a plurality of second positioning blocks (21) to enable the first bottom plate (1) and the second bottom plate (2) to be clamped, firstly, longitudinally and fixedly connecting a plurality of outer layer mounting plates (401) to the upper ends of the first bottom plate (1) and the second bottom plate (2) through a flat pressing plate (10), transversely and fixedly connecting a plurality of outer layer mounting plates (401) and a plurality of outer layer tightening plates (601) through a second screw (7), and then, placing prefabricated reinforcing steel bars (3) into the upper sides of the first bottom plate (1) and the second bottom plate (2);
s2: middle layer installation: preparing a plurality of middle-layer mounting plates (402) and middle-layer tightening plates (602), transversely and fixedly connecting the plurality of middle-layer mounting plates (402) and the middle-layer tightening plates (602) through second screws (7), enabling the middle-layer mounting plates and the middle-layer tightening plates to reach a proper height as required, respectively penetrating a plurality of first screws (5) through a plurality of groups of second mounting holes (407) in the same straight line, and rotating a plurality of first screw sleeves (504) to fixedly connect a plurality of groups of mounting plates (4);
s3: bottom layer installation: a plurality of balance bones (13) are respectively inserted into a plurality of second slots (17), two balance bones (13) on the lower side of the joint of the first base plate (1) and the second base plate (2) are respectively inserted into a plurality of first slots (14), and a plurality of connecting ribs (22) are supported by a plurality of second supporting columns (15);
s4: grouting: cement is poured into the device through a mud pouring machine, a jack (9) is started, when the joint of a first bottom plate (1) and a second bottom plate (2) inclines, the output end of the jack (9) drives a flat pressing plate (10) to move upwards, the flat pressing plate (10) drives a plurality of short columns (11) to move upwards, the short columns (11) drive a plurality of balance ribs (12) to move upwards, and the balance ribs (12) drive balance bones (13) located at the joint of the first bottom plate (1) and the second bottom plate (2) to move upwards, so that the first bottom plate (1) and the second bottom plate (2) are always in a balance state;
s5: sealing: after the mud filling is finished, the first cover plate (18) and the second cover plate (19) are inserted between the two outer layer tightening plates (601) on the upper side, the first cover plate (18) and the plurality of first positioning blocks (20) on the upper side of the second cover plate (19) are inserted into the plurality of second positioning blocks (21), the first cover plate (18) and the second cover plate (19) are clamped, and finally the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the first cover plate (18) and the second cover plate (19) through the plurality of first bolts (406), so that the mounting is finished.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011151003.7A CN112281667A (en) | 2020-10-24 | 2020-10-24 | Road and bridge construction pouring plate device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011151003.7A CN112281667A (en) | 2020-10-24 | 2020-10-24 | Road and bridge construction pouring plate device |
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| CN112281667A true CN112281667A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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| CN202011151003.7A Pending CN112281667A (en) | 2020-10-24 | 2020-10-24 | Road and bridge construction pouring plate device |
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