CN112279317A

CN112279317A - Miniature membrane separation test equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112279317A
Application number: CN202011071937.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张帅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-09
Filing date: 2020-10-09
Publication date: 2021-01-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a micro-membrane separation testing device, which structurally comprises a machine body, a control panel, a liquid accumulation barrel and a collecting pipe, wherein the control panel is arranged on the front surface of the top of the machine body, the liquid accumulation barrel is sleeved on the right side of the top of the machine body, the collecting pipe is arranged on the left side of the top of the machine body, the collecting pipe contains particle impurities with larger mass, when liquid water is added into a container, the impurities with large mass are deposited at the bottom of the container, the impurities are pushed by liquid through an elastic plate to move up and down at the bottom in the liquid accumulation barrel and drive the liquid at the bottom to flow, the liquid drives the impurities deposited at the bottom to flow and be mixed with the liquid, the impurities deposited at the bottom in the liquid accumulation barrel are reduced, the volume of the liquid accumulation barrel is increased, the water treatment speed is accelerated, the wall thickness of the liquid accumulation barrel is increased and the volume is reduced due, reduce impurity and condense at the bucket inner wall, be favorable to keeping the inside volume of hydrops bucket.

Description

Miniature membrane separation test equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of membrane separation equipment, and particularly relates to miniature membrane separation testing equipment.

Background

In the field of water treatment, in order to more fully separate and filter impurities in water, a micro-membrane separation device is adopted to treat water and liquid, liquid water is added into a container of the device and is conveyed by a liquid conveying pipe to be filtered by a micro-membrane, and the impurities are blocked; when micro-membrane separation equipment is used for water treatment in the prior art, as the water contains particle impurities with larger mass, when liquid water is added into a container, the impurities with large mass are precipitated at the bottom of the container, and a large amount of impurities are easily condensed at the bottom of the container, so that the volume of the container is reduced, and the water treatment time is further prolonged.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that when the micro-membrane separation equipment is used for water treatment in the prior art, the water contains particle impurities with larger mass, when liquid water is added into a container, the impurities with large mass are precipitated at the bottom of the container, and a large amount of impurities are easy to condense at the bottom of the container, so that the volume of the container is reduced, and the water treatment time is further increased, the invention provides the micro-membrane separation test equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a miniature membrane separation test equipment, its structure includes organism, control panel, hydrops bucket, collecting pipe, the organism top openly is equipped with the control panel, hydrops barrel casing is on organism top right side, the collecting pipe is installed in organism top left side.

The hydrops barrel is provided with an infusion tube, a push block, a push spring and an elastic plate, the infusion tube is sleeved in the middle-upper inner part of the right side of the hydrops barrel, the push block is arranged at the middle-lower position in the hydrops barrel, the push spring is arranged at the bottom in the hydrops barrel, and the elastic plate is located at the top of the push spring.

As a further improvement of the invention, the elastic plate is provided with side blocks, a crushing plate, a push plate, a drainage groove, a pressing block and a pushing strip, the side blocks are arranged at two ends of the elastic plate, the crushing plate is positioned at the bottom in the elastic plate, the push plate is positioned at the top in the elastic plate and is movably matched with the crushing plate, the drainage groove penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the push plate, the pressing block is fixed at the bottom surface of the push plate, the pushing strip is clamped between the push plate and the crushing plate, the upper surface of the push plate is an uneven surface, and the drainage groove is gradually enlarged in a vertical descending manner from top to bottom.

As a further improvement of the invention, the crushing plate is provided with a partition plate, a reset block, a crushing cavity, teeth and a bottom block, the partition plate is arranged inside the crushing plate, the reset block is positioned outside the partition plate, the crushing cavity is arranged inside the partition plate, the teeth are fixed inside the partition plate, the bottom block is clamped at the bottom inside the partition plate, and the reset block is made of rubber.

As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom block is provided with an elastic block, a connecting plate, a top block and a liquid inlet hole, the elastic block is positioned on the upper surface of the bottom block, the top block is fixed on the top of the elastic block through the connecting plate, the liquid inlet hole is clamped in the middle of the elastic block, and the upper part of the liquid inlet hole is arc-shaped.

As a further improvement of the invention, the side block is provided with a side plate, a connecting strip, a scraping plate, a groove and a liquid accumulation groove, the side plate is positioned on the left side of the side block, the connecting strip is connected between the left side of the scraping plate and the right side of the side plate, the groove is sunken on the right side of the scraping plate, the liquid accumulation groove is arranged in the side block, and the side plate is provided with a through small hole.

As a further improvement of the invention, the scraping plate is provided with a supporting plate, a spring, a vibration plate, a pushing block and a scraping blade, the supporting plate is positioned on the left side of the scraping plate, the spring is fixed between the right side of the supporting plate and the left side of the vibration plate, the scraping blade is arranged on the right side of the vibration plate through the pushing block, and the right side of the scraping blade is concave.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. because the aquatic contains the great granule impurity of quality, adds the container when liquid water, and the impurity that the quality is big deposits in the container bottom, and the thrust that receives liquid through the diving board reciprocates in the hydrops bucket bottom to the liquid flow of drive bottom, and the impurity that liquid drove the bottom to deposit flows and liquid mixing, reduces impurity and deposits in the inside bottom of hydrops bucket, increases the volume of hydrops bucket for the speed of water treatment.

2. Because impurity easily condenses at hydrops bucket inner wall, the wall thickness that leads to long-pending liquid bucket increases the volume and reduces, through side piece and hydrops bucket inner wall clearance fit, the doctor-bar strikes off the impurity of bucket inner wall, reduces impurity and condenses at bucket inner wall, is favorable to keeping the inside volume of long-pending liquid bucket.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-membrane separation testing apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an interior of a effusion cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a spring plate in a front sectional view.

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a shredder plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional structural view of a bottom block of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of a side block of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a front view of a scraping plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: organism-1, control panel-2, effusion barrel-3, collecting tube-4, perfusion tube-31, push block-32, push spring-33, elastic plate-34, side block-a 1, crushing plate-a 2, push plate-a 3, drainage groove-a 4, press block-a 5, push strip-a 6, clapboard-s 1, reset block-s 2, crushing cavity-s 3, tooth-s 4, bottom block-s 5, elastic block-d 1, connecting plate-d 2, top block-d 3, liquid inlet hole-d 4, side plate-r 1, connecting strip-r 2, scraping plate-r 3, groove-r 4, effusion groove-r 5, supporting plate-t 1, spring-t 2, vibrating plate-t 3, push block-t 4 and scraping blade-t 5.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the invention provides a micro-membrane separation testing device which structurally comprises a machine body 1, a control panel 2, a liquid accumulation barrel 3 and a collecting pipe 4, wherein the control panel 2 is arranged on the front face of the top of the machine body 1, the liquid accumulation barrel 3 is sleeved on the right side of the top of the machine body 1, and the collecting pipe 4 is installed on the left side of the top of the machine body 1.

The hydrops bucket 3 is equipped with transfer line 31, ejector pad 32, pushes away spring 33, springboard 34, transfer line 31 cover is in the middle and upper inside in the hydrops bucket 3 right side, ejector pad 32 is established in the inside middle and lower position of hydrops bucket 3, push away spring 33 and install the bottom in the hydrops bucket 3, springboard 34 is located and pushes away spring 33 top.

Wherein, the diving board 34 is equipped with side piece a1, smash board a2, push pedal a3, drainage groove a4, briquetting a5, pushes away strip a6, side piece a1 installs at diving board 34 both ends, smash board a2 is located diving board 34 bottom, push pedal a3 is located diving board 34 roof, and with smash board a2 clearance fit, drainage groove a4 runs through push pedal a3 upper and lower surface, briquetting a5 is fixed at push pedal a3 bottom surface, it presss from both sides between push pedal a3 and smash board a2 to push away strip a6, push pedal a3 upper surface is unevenness's surface, is favorable to increaseing the lifting force area at top, accelerates to receive the reciprocating of liquid, drainage groove a4 from the vertical descending of top to down enlarges gradually, is favorable to quickening that the impurity of smashing board a2 receives the thrust of liquid and up flows.

Wherein, crushing board a2 is equipped with baffle s1, reset block s2, smashes chamber s3, tooth s4, bottom block s5, baffle s1 is established inside crushing board a2, reset block s2 is located baffle s1 outside, it is inboard between baffle s1 to smash chamber s3, tooth s4 is fixed at baffle s1 inboard, bottom block s5 presss from both sides the bottom in baffle s1, reset block s2 is the rubber material, has elasticity, is favorable to driving baffle s1 and is close to each other, increases tooth s4 and impurity's area of contact for smash impurity.

The bottom block s5 is provided with an elastic block d1, a connecting plate d2, a top block d3 and a liquid inlet hole d4, the elastic block d1 is located on the upper surface of the bottom block s5, the top block d3 is fixed to the top of the elastic block d1 through the connecting plate d2, the liquid inlet hole d4 is clamped in the middle of the elastic block d1, and the upper portion of the liquid inlet hole d4 is arc-shaped, so that friction and resistance are reduced, and the sliding of crushed impurities along the inner wall of the liquid inlet hole d4 is accelerated.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, liquid water is added into a liquid accumulation barrel 3 of the device, a control panel 2 is controlled to start the device to operate, a liquid conveying pipe 31 conveys and filters the liquid in the liquid accumulation barrel 3, when a large amount of liquid is added into the liquid accumulation barrel 3, an elastic plate 34 is extruded by the thrust of the liquid to move downwards, the elastic plate 33 is deformed and reset to drive the elastic plate 34 to move upwards and bounce after contacting with a push block 32, the elastic plate 34 moves upwards and downwards to drive the liquid in the bottom of the liquid accumulation barrel 3 to flow, so that impurities with large weight are mixed in the liquid along with the flow of the liquid, the impurities with large weight enter a crushing cavity s3 of a2 along a drainage groove a4 of a push plate a3, when the push plate 3 is extruded downwards by the thrust of the liquid to a6, the push plate 3 is contacted with the crushing plate a2, and the reset block s2 pushes a partition plate s1 to the middle of the crushing cavity s3, a briquetting a5 at the bottom of a3 is matched with a push plate 3 and a push plate 4 and a top block 3985 of the crushing cavity s3 to, liquid enters into crushing chamber s3 along feed liquor hole d4 inside and breaks kibbling impurity impact flow and looses, elasticity piece d1 drives kicking block d3 vibrations, accelerate impurity between kicking block d3 and shake off, the thrust that receives liquid through diving board 34 reciprocates in hydrops bucket 3 bottom, and the liquid flow of drive bottom, and liquid drives the impurity flow and the liquid mixture that the bottom precipitated, reduce impurity and precipitate in hydrops bucket 3 inside bottom, increase hydrops bucket 3's volume, accelerate water treatment's speed.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 6 to 7:

wherein, side piece a1 is equipped with curb plate r1, connecting strip r2, scrapes off board r3, recess r4, hydrops groove r5, curb plate r1 is located side piece a1 left side, connecting strip r2 is connected and is scraped between board r3 left side and curb plate r1 right side, recess r4 caves in and scrapes off board r3 right side, hydrops groove r5 is established inside side piece a1, curb plate r1 is equipped with the aperture that runs through, is favorable to liquid to get into hydrops groove r5 inside toward the aperture, is favorable to the inside liquid of hydrops groove r5 will scrape the impurity impact on board r3 surface and drop.

Wherein, scrape board r3 and be equipped with backup pad t1, spring t2, vibrations board t3, promote piece t4, doctor-bar t5, backup pad t1 is located scrapes board r3 left side, spring t2 is fixed between backup pad t1 right side and vibrations board t3 left side, doctor-bar t5 is installed at vibrations board t3 right flank through promoting piece t4, doctor-bar t5 right flank is the sunken form, is favorable to increasing 3 inner wall area of contact of hydrops bucket, and the impurity with 3 inner walls of hydrops bucket is driven away in the increase friction.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, when the elastic plate 34 is moved to the top of the liquid accumulation barrel 3 by the resilience of the push spring 33, the side block a1 of the elastic plate 34 is contacted with the inner wall of the liquid accumulation barrel 3, the scraping blade t5 scrapes impurities on the inner wall of the liquid accumulation barrel 3, the spring t2 and the push block t4 are deformed to drive the vibration plate t3 to vibrate, so that the falling of the impurities outside the scraping blade t5 is accelerated, liquid enters the liquid accumulation groove r5 through the small hole of the side plate r1, the liquid pressure in the liquid accumulation groove r5 is increased to be sprayed to the groove r4, the sprayed liquid washes the impurities outside the scraping plate r3 to fall, the impurities on the inner wall of the liquid accumulation barrel are scraped by the scraping blade t5 through the movable fit of the side block a1 and the inner wall of the liquid accumulation barrel 3, the condensation of the impurities on the inner wall.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a miniature membrane separation test equipment, its structure includes organism (1), control panel (2), hydrops bucket (3), collecting pipe (4), organism (1) top openly is equipped with control panel (2), hydrops bucket (3) cover is on organism (1) top right side, install in organism (1) top left side collecting pipe (4), its characterized in that:

hydrops bucket (3) are equipped with transfer line (31), ejector pad (32), push away spring (33), springboard (34), transfer line (31) cover is in hydrops bucket (3) right side well inside, ejector pad (32) are established in hydrops bucket (3) inside position down, push away spring (33) and install bottom in hydrops bucket (3), springboard (34) are located and push away spring (33) top.

2. The micro-membrane separation test apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic plate (34) is provided with a side block (a1), a crushing plate (a2), a push plate (a3), a drainage groove (a4), a pressing block (a5) and a pushing strip (a6), the side block (a1) is installed at two ends of the elastic plate (34), the crushing plate (a2) is located at the inner bottom of the elastic plate (34), the push plate (a3) is located at the inner top of the elastic plate (34) and is movably matched with the crushing plate (a2), the drainage groove (a4) penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the push plate (a3), the pressing block (a5) is fixed on the bottom surface of the push plate (a3), and the pushing strip (a6) is clamped between the push plate (a3) and the crushing plate (a 2).

3. The micro-membrane separation test apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: crushing board (a2) is equipped with baffle (s1), reset block (s2), crushing chamber (s3), tooth (s4), end piece (s5), establish inside crushing board (a2) baffle (s1), reset block (s2) are located baffle (s1) outside, crushing chamber (s3) are established between baffle (s1) inboard, tooth (s4) are fixed at baffle (s1) inboard, end piece (s5) clamp bottom in baffle (s 1).

4. The apparatus for testing micro-membrane separation according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom block (s5) is provided with an elastic block (d1), a connecting plate (d2), a top block (d3) and a liquid inlet hole (d4), the elastic block (d1) is located on the upper surface of the bottom block (s5), the top block (d3) is fixed to the top of the elastic block (d1) through the connecting plate (d2), and the liquid inlet hole (d4) is clamped in the middle of the elastic block (d 1).

5. The micro-membrane separation test apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: side piece (a1) is equipped with curb plate (r1), connecting strip (r2), scrapes off board (r3), recess (r4), hydrops groove (r5), curb plate (r1) are located side piece (a1) left side, connecting strip (r2) are connected and are scraped between board (r3) left side and curb plate (r1) right side, recess (r4) are sunken scraping board (r3) right side, hydrops groove (r5) are established inside side piece (a 1).

6. The apparatus for testing micro-membrane separation according to claim 5, wherein: scrape board (r3) and be equipped with backup pad (t1), spring (t2), vibrations board (t3), promote piece (t4), doctor-blade (t5), backup pad (t1) are located and scrape board (r3) left side, spring (t2) are fixed between backup pad (t1) right side and vibrations board (t3) left side, install at vibrations board (t3) right flank through promoting piece (t4) doctor-blade (t 5).