CN112279064A

CN112279064A - Transfer device for cable production

Info

Publication number: CN112279064A
Application number: CN202011127889.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-21
Filing date: 2020-10-21
Publication date: 2021-01-29

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable transfer equipment, in particular to a transfer device for cable production, which comprises a transfer device, wherein the transfer device consists of a front hoisting beam and a rear hoisting beam which are symmetrical front and back, and the upper ends of the front hoisting beam and the rear hoisting beam are provided with semicircular sleeves, so that the transfer device has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the front plate and the rear plate of the spool are wrapped and installed by arranging the pair of chains and the hooks in a matching manner, so that the purpose of convenient installation is achieved, meanwhile, stable hanging connection is realized by utilizing the gravity of the cable, the gravity disappears when the cable is unloaded, and the purpose of automatic disassembly is realized by matching with the restoring force of the spring, so that the efficiency of installation and disassembly is greatly improved, and the labor consumption is reduced; through setting up and be provided with the spacing groove on hoist and mount chain and be provided with the keyway on adjusting the chain for the rotation of chain is more steady, and is more stable to the fixed mounting of I-shaped wheel, and the slope of crossbeam is realized to the balancing weight of symmetry and the normal running fit of adjusting the chain around utilizing simultaneously.

Description

Transfer device for cable production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable transfer equipment, in particular to a transfer device for cable production.

Background

The cable includes power cable, control cable, compensation cable, shielding cable, high-temperature cable, computer cable, signal cable, coaxial cable, fire-resistant cable, marine cable, mining cable, aluminum alloy cable and the like. They are composed of single or multi-strand wires and insulating layers, and are used for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like.

Current cable is usually twined on the middle inner chamber of I-shaped wheel, because the number of turns of winding is more, the weight of cable is heavier, thereby lead to the transportation of cable comparatively difficult, wherein transport efficiency is the hoist and mount of I-shaped wheel slowest, when actual operation, transport and all can realize convenient transportation through vehicle and conveyor, however when carrying the I-shaped wheel lift, need use manpower transport most of the time, thereby the efficiency of transporting has been restricted greatly, current machine lifting device is at hoist and mount in-process simultaneously, the installation of I-shaped wheel is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, dismantle equally and need the manual operation after hanging high, though laborsaving, can not improve the transfer efficiency.

Therefore, the transfer device for cable production is provided to solve the problems of installation and disassembly in the hoisting process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a transfer device for cable production, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a transfer device for cable production comprises a transfer device, wherein the transfer device is composed of a front hoisting beam and a rear hoisting beam which are symmetrical front and back, the upper ends of the front hoisting beam and the rear hoisting beam are provided with semicircular sleeves, a connecting rod is arranged between the front hoisting beam and the rear hoisting beam, the left side and the right side of the connecting rod are symmetrically provided with a pair of loop bars, the middle of the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly welded with an adjusting block, the semicircular sleeves which are symmetrical front and back are rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the loop bars, the lower ends of the front hoisting beam and the rear hoisting beam are respectively provided with a pair of front hooks and rear hooks which are symmetrical front and back, the front side and the rear side of the middle of the upper end surfaces of the front hoisting beam and the rear hoisting beam are respectively provided with a balancing weight, the upper end of the adjusting block is vertically connected with a suspension arm, the outer wall of the middle section of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear and a second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are respectively and fixedly connected with a first adjusting chain and a second adjusting chain;

the lower extreme at hoist and mount rear beam is installed to the back couple, and the lower extreme of a pair of back couple of bilateral symmetry all fixedly has been linked up and has been hoisted the chain, the hoist and mount chain is rotated by the link joint module of linear distribution and connects and form, and is provided with the spacing groove in the middle of the up end of hoist and mount chain, and the upper and lower both ends of hoist and mount chain are provided with first link and second link respectively, the second link is fixed to articulate on the couple in the back, first link articulates on preceding couple, the inner chamber lower extreme of preceding couple is provided with the lift inner chamber, the upper end of lift inner chamber is provided with the roof, and the lower extreme of lift inner chamber is provided with the spring, be provided with the extrusion piece between the upper end of spring and the roof, extrusion.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the upper end surface and the left end surface and the right end surface of the hoisting front cross beam and the hoisting rear cross beam are vertically welded with a pair of connecting lug seats which correspond to each other in the front-back direction, and the connecting lug seats are symmetrically connected with each other through connecting bolts.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear correspond to a pair of balancing weights distributed in front and at the back respectively, and the first gear and the second gear are fixedly connected with the balancing weights through a first adjusting chain and a second adjusting chain respectively.

Preferably, the first adjusting chain and the second adjusting chain are both composed of chain plates which are linearly distributed, and penetrating key grooves which penetrate through the chain plates are arranged in the middle positions of the first adjusting chain and the second adjusting chain and are meshed with teeth of the first gear and the second gear.

Preferably, the one end of pivot is passed through the bearing and is rotated and install in the left side inner chamber of adjusting the inner chamber, and the other end of pivot is rotated and is connected driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is on the right side outer wall of regulating block.

Preferably, the front hook and the rear hook are respectively located at the lower ends of the front hoisting beam and the rear hoisting beam, connecting rods are arranged at the upper ends of the front hook and the rear hook, and the upper ends of the connecting rods are fixedly welded on the lower end faces of the front hoisting beam and the rear hoisting beam.

Preferably, the upper end of the lifting inner cavity is provided with an expansion groove, the lower end of the top plate is slidably mounted in the expansion groove, the inner diameter of the expansion groove is larger than the inner diameter of the upper end of the lifting inner cavity, the lower end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the lower end of the lifting inner cavity, and the upper end of the spring abuts against the inner cavity of the lower end of the extrusion block.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the extrusion block are provided with sliding strips, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lower end of the lifting inner cavity are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding strips are vertically inserted in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the front plate and the rear plate of the spool are wrapped and installed by arranging the pair of chains and the hooks in a matching manner, so that the purpose of convenient installation is achieved, meanwhile, stable hanging connection is realized by utilizing the gravity of the cable, the gravity disappears when the cable is unloaded, and the purpose of automatic disassembly is realized by matching with the restoring force of the spring, so that the efficiency of installation and disassembly is greatly improved, and the labor consumption is reduced;

2. according to the invention, the limiting groove is arranged on the hoisting chain and the key groove is arranged on the adjusting chain, so that the chain can rotate more stably, the fixed installation of the spool is more stable, and meanwhile, the inclination of the cross beam is realized by the rotating matching of the balancing weights which are symmetrical front and back and the adjusting chain, so that the hanging ring hanging and the blanking of the spool are smoother.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. hoisting the front cross beam; 2. a semicircular sleeve; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a loop bar; 5. an adjusting block; 6. a suspension arm; 7. connecting the ear seat; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a rear hook; 10. hoisting a chain; 11. a first suspension loop; 12. a limiting groove; 13. a balancing weight; 14. a first adjusting chain; 15. the key groove penetrates through the key groove; 16. adjusting the inner cavity; 17. a first gear; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a drive motor; 20. a bearing; 21. a second gear; 22. a second suspension loop; 23. a front hook; 24. a connecting bolt; 25. a second adjusting chain; 26. hoisting the rear cross beam; 27. a top plate; 28. a lifting inner cavity; 29. extruding the block; 30. a spring; 31. a slide bar; 32. a chute; 33. and expanding the slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a transfer device for cable manufacture, including transfer device, transfer device comprises hoist and mount front beam 1 and hoist and mount rear beam 26 of front and back symmetry, a pair of connecting ear seat 7 that corresponds around both sides and the equal vertical welding of left and right sides terminal surface about hoist and mount front beam 1 and the up end of hoist and mount rear beam 26, through connecting bolt 24 fixed connection between a pair of connecting ear seat 7 of front and back symmetry, utilize connecting ear seat 7 and connecting bolt 24's cooperation, realize the fixed connection between hoist and mount front beam 1 and the hoist and mount rear beam 26.

The upper ends of the hoisting front cross beam 1 and the hoisting rear cross beam 26 are provided with semicircular sleeves 2, a connecting rod 3 is arranged between the hoisting front cross beam 1 and the hoisting rear cross beam 26, the left side and the right side of the connecting rod 3 are symmetrically provided with a pair of loop bars 4, the semicircular sleeves 2 which are symmetrical in the front and the back are rotated and sleeved on the outer wall of the loop bars 4, and the semicircular sleeves 2 which are symmetrical in the front and the back are matched with the loop bars 4, so that the rotary installation of the hoisting front cross beam 1 and the hoisting rear cross beam 26 on the connecting.

Fixed welding has regulating block 5 in the middle of the upper end of connecting rod 3, the vertical connection davit 6 in upper end of regulating block 5, be provided with the regulation inner chamber 16 that runs through from beginning to end in the middle of the front end of regulating block 5, the inside horizontal rotation of adjusting inner chamber 16 installs pivot 18, the one end of pivot 18 is passed through bearing 20 and is rotated and install in the left side inner chamber of adjusting inner chamber 16, the other end of pivot 18 is rotated and is connected driving motor 19, driving motor 19 fixed mounting is on the right side outer wall of regulating block 5, utilize davit 6 to realize the upper and lower hoist and mount of regulating block 5, utilize bearing 20 to realize the rotation installation of pivot 18, utilize driving motor 19 to realize the.

Fixed the cup joint of interlude outer wall of pivot 18 has first gear 17 and second gear 21, be fixedly connected with first regulation chain 14 and second regulation chain 25 on first gear 17 and the second gear 21 respectively, first regulation chain 14 and second regulation chain 25 all comprise the link joint of linear distribution, and the intermediate position of link joint is provided with the through keyway 15 that runs through on first regulation chain 14 and the second regulation chain 25, through keyway 15 meshing on the tooth of first gear 17 and second gear 21, through being connected of first gear 17 and second gear 21 and first regulation chain 14 and second regulation chain 25, thereby drive first regulation chain 14 and second regulation chain 25 and do the winding motion, realize the regulation of first regulation chain 14 and second regulation chain 25 length, it is more smooth through running through keyway 15 to make the rotation meshing.

Both sides all are provided with balancing weight 13 around in the middle of hoist and mount front beam 1 and hoist and mount rear beam 26's up end, first gear 17 and second gear 21 are corresponding in a pair of balancing weight 13 that distributes around respectively, first gear 17 and second gear 21 are respectively through first regulation chain 14 and second regulation chain 25 and balancing weight 13 fixed connection, be connected with balancing weight 13 through first regulation chain 14 and second regulation chain 25, thereby make when first regulation chain 14 and second regulation chain 25 rotate, realize the tensile to hoist and mount front beam 1 and hoist and mount rear beam 26, thereby realize hoist and mount front beam 1 and hoist and mount rear beam 26 turned angle's regulation.

The lower ends of the hoisting front cross beam 1 and the hoisting rear cross beam 26 are respectively provided with a pair of front hook 23 and a pair of rear hook 9 which are symmetrical front to back, the rear hook 9 is arranged at the lower end of the hoisting rear cross beam 26, the front hook 23 and the rear hook 9 are respectively positioned at the lower ends of the hoisting front cross beam 1 and the hoisting rear cross beam 26, the upper ends of the front hook 23 and the rear hook 9 are provided with a connecting rod 8, the upper end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly welded on the lower end faces of the hoisting front cross beam 1 and the hoisting rear cross beam 26, and the connecting rod 8 is utilized to realize the fixed installation of the front hook.

The lower ends of the left and right symmetrical rear hooks 9 are fixedly hung with hoisting chains 10, the hoisting chains 10 are formed by rotationally connecting linearly distributed chain plate modules, a limiting groove 12 is formed in the middle of the upper end face of each hoisting chain 10, the limiting groove 12 is used for realizing position clamping of left and right side plates of the spool, and the left and right symmetrical hoisting chains 10 are used for hoisting the spool.

The upper end and the lower end of the hoisting chain 10 are respectively provided with a first hanging ring 11 and a second hanging ring 22, the second hanging ring 22 is fixedly hung on the rear hook 9, the first hanging ring 11 is hung on the front hook 23, and the left side plate edge and the right side plate edge of the spool are wrapped by the hoisting chain 10 through hanging of the first hanging ring 11 and the second hanging ring 22, so that vertical hoisting of left and right balance is realized.

Front hook 23's inner chamber lower extreme is provided with lift inner chamber 28, lift inner chamber 28's upper end is provided with roof 27, lift inner chamber 28's upper end is provided with expansion groove 33, roof 27's lower extreme slidable mounting is in expansion groove 33, expansion groove 33's internal diameter is greater than lift inner chamber 28's upper end internal diameter, utilize expansion groove 33 and roof 27's cooperation, thereby inject the height that roof 27 rises, make roof 27 parallel with front hook 23's hanging groove upper end, be convenient for realize dismantling and drop.

A spring 30 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting inner cavity 28, an extrusion block 29 is arranged between the upper end of the spring 30 and the top plate 27, the extrusion block 29 is slidably mounted in the lifting inner cavity 28, the lower end of the spring 30 abuts against the inner wall of the lower end of the lifting inner cavity 28, the upper end of the spring 30 abuts against the inner cavity of the lower end of the extrusion block 29, slide bars 31 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the extrusion block 29, slide grooves 32 are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lower end of the lifting inner cavity 28, the slide bars 31 are vertically and slidably inserted in the slide grooves 32, the extrusion of the spring 30 is realized by the gravity of the cable spool, the spring 30 is contracted, the top plate 27 descends, the first hanging ring 11 is clamped in the inner cavity of the front hook 23, the purpose of stable hoisting is realized, when the cable spool is hoisted to a designated position, the middle section of the, therefore, the first hanging ring 11 is popped out of the front hook 23, and the purpose of automatic and convenient discharging is achieved.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the fixed connection between the hoisting front beam 1 and the hoisting rear beam 26 is realized by the matching of the connecting lug seat 7 and the connecting bolt 24, the rotary installation of the hoisting front beam 1 and the hoisting rear beam 26 on the connecting rod 3 is realized by the matching of the loop bar 4 and the semi-circular sleeves 2 which are symmetrical front and back, the rotary installation of the rotating shaft 18 is realized by the bearing 20, the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 is realized by the driving motor 19, and the fixed installation of the front hook 23 and the rear hook 9 is realized by the connecting rod 8.

Before hoisting, the hoisting chains 10 are horizontally placed on the ground through the hoisting arm 6, then the cable spool rolls into the space between the bilaterally symmetrical hoisting chains 10 along the limiting groove 12, the spool is hoisted by utilizing the bilaterally symmetrical hoisting chains 10, then the second adjusting chain 25 is wound by rotating the driving motor 19, the first adjusting chain 14 is loosened and extended, the hoisting front cross beam 1 is inclined upwards to rotate, and therefore the first hanging ring 11 and the front hanging hook 23 can be conveniently hung.

Then, the hoisting front beam 1 and the hoisting rear beam 26 are hoisted by the aid of the hoisting arm 6, the spring 30 is compressed under the action of gravity of the cable spool, the hoisting chain 10 wraps the edges of the left side plate and the right side plate of the spool to achieve vertical hoisting with left and right balance, the top plate 27 descends, the first hanging ring 11 is clamped in the inner cavity of the front hook 23, the purpose of stable hoisting is achieved, in the hoisting process, the driving motor 19 is used for driving the first gear 17 and the second gear 21 to rotate, the first adjusting chain 14 and the second adjusting chain 25 are identical in length, and it is guaranteed that the hoisting front beam 1 and the hoisting rear beam 26 are parallel.

When transporting to appointed position, make the interlude of cable spool carry on, thereby the gravity of cable spool to spring 30 disappears, under spring 30 reset effort, make roof 27 rise, thereby pop out preceding couple 23 with first link 11, realize the purpose of automatic convenient dismantlement, then utilize driving motor 19 to drive first gear 17 and second gear 21 rotation, make the winding of first regulation chain 14 shorten, the extension is loosened to second regulation chain 25, make hoist and mount rear beam 26 perk upwards, realize the slope automatic roll of spool and unload.

The driving motor 19 adopts the following models: a step precision servo motor of PLF; the suspension arm 6 is a lifting device for existing fish and is not described in detail.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a transfer device for cable manufacture, includes transfer device, its characterized in that: the transfer device comprises a front hoisting crossbeam (1) and a rear hoisting crossbeam (26) which are symmetrical front and back, wherein semicircular sleeves (2) are arranged at the upper ends of the front hoisting crossbeam (1) and the rear hoisting crossbeam (26), a connecting rod (3) is arranged between the front hoisting crossbeam (1) and the rear hoisting crossbeam (26), a pair of loop bars (4) are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the connecting rod (3), an adjusting block (5) is fixedly welded in the middle of the upper end of the connecting rod (3), the semicircular sleeves (2) which are symmetrical front and back are rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the loop bars (4), a pair of front and back symmetrical front hooks (23) and a pair of rear hooks (9) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the front hoisting crossbeam (1) and the rear hoisting crossbeam (26), balancing weights (13) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the middle of the upper end faces of the front hoisting crossbeam (1) and the rear hoisting crossbeam (26, an adjusting inner cavity (16) penetrating through the front and the back is formed in the middle of the front end of the adjusting block (5), a rotating shaft (18) is transversely and rotatably mounted inside the adjusting inner cavity (16), a first gear (17) and a second gear (21) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle section of the rotating shaft (18), and a first adjusting chain (14) and a second adjusting chain (25) are fixedly connected to the first gear (17) and the second gear (21) respectively;

the rear hook (9) is arranged at the lower end of a hoisting rear cross beam (26), the lower ends of a pair of rear hooks (9) which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly hung with a hoisting chain (10), the hoisting chain (10) is formed by connecting linearly distributed chain plate modules in a rotating manner, a limiting groove (12) is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the hoisting chain (10), a first hanging ring (11) and a second hanging ring (22) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the hoisting chain (10), the second hanging ring (22) is fixedly hung on the rear hook (9), the first hanging ring (11) is hung on the front hook (23), a lifting inner cavity (28) is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the front hook (23), a top plate (27) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting inner cavity (28), a spring (30) is arranged at the lower end of the lifting inner cavity (28), and an extrusion block (29) is arranged between the upper end of the spring (30, the extrusion block (29) is slidably mounted in the lifting inner cavity (28).

2. The transfer device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face left and right sides of hoist and mount front beam (1) and hoist and mount rear beam (26) with control the equal vertical welding of terminal surface and have a pair of connecting ear seat (7) that correspond around, symmetrical a pair of around pass through connecting bolt (24) fixed connection between connecting ear seat (7).

3. The transfer device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (17) and the second gear (21) correspond to a pair of balancing weights (13) which are distributed in the front and back direction respectively, and the first gear (17) and the second gear (21) are fixedly connected with the balancing weights (13) through a first adjusting chain (14) and a second adjusting chain (25) respectively.

4. The transfer device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the first adjusting chain (14) and the second adjusting chain (25) are both composed of chain plates which are distributed linearly, penetrating key grooves (15) are formed in the middle positions of the chain plates on the first adjusting chain (14) and the second adjusting chain (25), and the penetrating key grooves (15) are meshed with teeth of the first gear (17) and the second gear (21).

5. The transfer device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably installed in the left inner cavity of the adjusting inner cavity (16) through a bearing (20), the other end of the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected with a driving motor (19), and the driving motor (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the adjusting block (5).

6. The transfer device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: preceding couple (23) and back couple (9) are located the lower extreme of hoist and mount front beam (1) and hoist and mount rear beam (26) respectively, and the upper end of front couple (23) and back couple (9) is provided with connecting rod (8), the fixed welding in the lower terminal surface of hoist and mount front beam (1) and hoist and mount rear beam (26) in the upper end of connecting rod (8).

7. The transfer device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of lift inner chamber (28) is provided with expansion groove (33), the lower extreme slidable mounting of roof (27) is in expansion groove (33), the internal diameter of expansion groove (33) is greater than the upper end internal diameter of lift inner chamber (28), the lower extreme of spring (30) supports on the lower extreme inner wall of lift inner chamber (28), and the upper end of spring (30) supports the lower extreme inner chamber at extrusion piece (29).

8. The transfer device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the extrusion block (29) are provided with sliding strips (31), the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lower end of the lifting inner cavity (28) are provided with sliding grooves (32), and the sliding strips (31) are vertically inserted into the sliding grooves (32) in a sliding mode.