CN112277704B

CN112277704B - Intelligent automatic charging pile

Info

Publication number: CN112277704B
Application number: CN202011313371.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛文池; 刘新昌; 吕振辉; 李朋朋; 周鸿成
Original assignee: Hesheng Shandong Intelligent Industrial Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Hesheng Shandong Intelligent Industrial Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-20
Also published as: CN112277704A; WO2022104983A1

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, and discloses an intelligent automatic charging pile, wherein a base is installed at the bottom of the charging pile, a box door is hinged to the front surface of the charging pile, a man-machine exchange station is arranged on the front surface of the box door, a display screen is installed inside the man-machine exchange station, a card swiping area and a coin slot are respectively arranged inside the man-machine exchange station from left to right below the display screen, a protection box is installed on one side of the charging pile, a charging gun is arranged inside the protection box, and a wireless receiving and sending box is installed on the other side of the charging pile. The charging gun can be effectively limited and fixed through the action of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, so that the charging gun can be effectively protected; make the electric quantity of charging reach the definite value through electric quantity sensor accessible controller control automatic power-off module and cut off the power supply with it to report to the police through the alarm, also can send information to user of service's wireless terminal.

Description

Intelligent automatic charging pile

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to an intelligent automatic charging pile.

Background

The charging pile has the function similar to an oiling machine in a gas station, can be fixed on the ground or on the wall, is installed in public buildings (public buildings, markets, public parking lots and the like) and residential district parking lots or charging stations, and can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage grades. Fill electric pile and generally provide two kinds of charging methods of conventional charging and quick charge, people can use specific charging card to use on the human-computer interaction operation interface that fills electric pile and provide the card of punching the card, can fill electric pile's automatic discharge, do not need the manual work to carry out loaded down with trivial details operation, and it can carry out corresponding charging method, the charge time, operation such as expense data printing, the setting of filling electric pile can make things convenient for people's trip, make traditional petrol of power consumption replacement, the consumption of the energy saving greatly, also can play the protection to the environment.

However, fill electric pile's the rifle that charges generally and all expose outside for under the environment of difference, can cause certain damage to the rifle head of the rifle that charges, influence its normal use, and can't carry out quick outage to it when filling electric pile's electric quantity full of, also can't feed back to the personnel that charge in time after the completion of charging simultaneously, make personnel can't carry out quick processing to it. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide an intelligent automatic charging pile to solve the problems in the background technology.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent automatic charging pile to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic electric pile that fills of intelligence, is including filling electric pile, fill the bottom of electric pile and install the base, and the front surface that fills electric pile articulates there is the chamber door, case door front surface is provided with man-machine exchange station, the internally mounted of man-machine exchange station has the display screen, and the inside of man-machine exchange station from left to right is provided with the district of punching the card and inserts the coin mouth respectively in the below of display screen, the front surface of chamber door is provided with in one side of man-machine exchange station and sweeps the code area, fill the outside of electric pile and seted up the louvre in the top of man-machine exchange station, and fill one side of electric pile and install the protecting box, the inside of protecting box is provided with the rifle that charges, fill the opposite side of electric pile and install wireless transceiver box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the protective box is characterized in that a slot is formed in one side of the protective box, elastic rubber is arranged inside the protective box, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate are slidably mounted on one side of the protective box from front to back respectively, and protective layers are arranged on one sides of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the size of first limiting plate is the same with the second limiting plate, and the shape is the same, and first limiting plate and second limiting plate are mutual symmetrical setting, the inoxidizing coating is the rubber material component, and the outside of inoxidizing coating is provided with the anti-skidding bump of rubber.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the connecting rod is all installed to one side of first limiting plate and second limiting plate, the slider is installed to one side of connecting rod, slider gliding spout each other is seted up to one side of protective housing, and the inside of protective housing is provided with the spring.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the slider is "T" type setting with the connecting rod, the intermediate position department in first limiting plate one side is installed to the one end of connecting rod, the inboard at the spout is fixed to the one end of spring, and the other end of spring is fixed in one side intermediate position department of slider.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the wireless transceiving box is provided with a protection plate, the upper surface of the protection plate is provided with a solar panel, and the lower surface of the protection plate is provided with an anti-interference layer.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the contained angle between guard plate and the wireless receiving and dispatching box is 30 degrees, solar panel's area is two-thirds of guard plate area.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside of the wireless transceiving box is provided with an alarm and a temperature sensor from left to right respectively, the lower surface of the inside of the wireless transceiving box is provided with a wireless transceiving module, a wireless internet access device, an energy storage battery, a controller and an electric quantity sensor from left to right respectively, and a USB charging port is formed in the front surface of the wireless transceiving box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the input of wireless transceiver module is connected with the wireless ware of going to the net, the input of controller is connected with electric quantity sensor, temperature sensor and the wireless ware of going to the net, and the output of controller is connected with alarm and external wireless terminal and sets up the auto-power-off module in the inside of protective housing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the protection box is arranged on one side of the charging pile, so that a charging gun used for charging can be inserted into the slot formed in one side of the protection box, and the charging gun can be effectively limited and fixed under the action of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, so that the charging gun can be effectively protected; install wireless receiving and dispatching box in one side of filling electric pile, through the inside wireless internet access ware of wireless receiving and dispatching box, can supply the user to carry out the function of wireless internet access when charging the leisure, but simultaneously through the temperature sensor real-time supervision wireless receiving and dispatching box and fill the inside temperature condition of electric pile, so that make the processing, and be provided with electric quantity sensor, make the electric quantity that can monitor charging, accessible controller control automatic power off module cuts off the power supply with it when the electric quantity that charges reaches a definite value, and report to the police through the alarm, also can be with information transmission to user's wireless terminal, thereby make things convenient for personnel in time to know the completion of charging.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent automatic charging pile;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a sliding block and a sliding chute in an intelligent automatic charging pile;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a spring in an intelligent automatic charging pile;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a wireless transceiver box in an intelligent automatic charging pile;

fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of the controller in the automatic charging pile.

In the figure: 1. heat dissipation holes; 2. a man-machine exchange station; 3. a coin slot; 4. a protective box; 5. a charging gun; 6. a box door; 7. a base; 8. scanning a code area; 9. a display screen; 10. a card swiping area; 11. a wireless transceiver box; 12. a USB charging port; 13. a first limit plate; 14. a protective layer; 15. a slot; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a second limiting plate; 18. a chute; 19. a slider; 20. a spring; 21. a solar panel; 22. an interference prevention layer; 23. a protection plate; 24. an alarm; 25. a temperature sensor; 26. a wireless transceiver module; 27. a wireless internet access device; 28. a controller; 29. an electric quantity sensor; 30. charging piles; 31. an energy storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the embodiment of the invention, an intelligent automatic charging pile comprises a charging pile 30, a base 7 is installed at the bottom of the charging pile 30, a box door 6 is hinged to the front surface of the charging pile 30, a man-machine exchange station 2 is arranged on the front surface of the box door 6, a display screen 9 is installed inside the man-machine exchange station 2, a card swiping area 10 and a coin slot 3 are respectively arranged inside the man-machine exchange station 2 from left to right below the display screen 9, a code scanning area 8 is arranged on one side of the man-machine exchange station 2 on the front surface of the box door 6, a heat dissipation hole 1 is arranged on the outer portion of the charging pile 30 above the man-machine exchange station 2, a protection box 4 is installed on one side of the charging pile 30, a charging gun 5 is arranged inside the protection box 4, a slot 15 is arranged on one side of the protection box 4, elastic rubber is arranged inside the protection box 4, a first limiting plate 13 and a second limiting plate 17 are respectively installed on one side of the protection box 4 in a sliding manner from front to back, one side of each of the first limiting plate 13 and the second limiting plate 17 is provided with a protective layer 14, the first limiting plate 13 and the second limiting plate 17 are the same in size and shape, the first limiting plate 13 and the second limiting plate 17 are symmetrically arranged, the protective layer 14 is a rubber component, rubber anti-skid bumps are arranged outside the protective layer 14, one side of each of the first limiting plate 13 and the second limiting plate 17 is provided with a connecting rod 16, one side of the connecting rod 16 is provided with a sliding block 19, one side of the protective box 4 is provided with a sliding groove 18 in which the sliding block 19 slides mutually, a spring 20 is arranged inside the protective box 4, the sliding block 19 and the connecting rod 16 are arranged in a T shape, one end of the connecting rod 16 is arranged in the middle position of one side of the first limiting plate 13, one end of the spring 20 is fixed on the inner side of the sliding groove 18, and the other end of the spring 20 is fixed in the middle position of one side of the sliding block 19, the protective box 4 is arranged on one side of the charging pile 30, can be so that the rifle 5 that charges that will charge the use inserts in the slot 15 that guard box 4 one side was seted up, and through the effect of first limiting plate 13 and second limiting plate 17, can effectually carry out effectual spacing fixed to rifle 5 that charges, thereby can effectually protect it, and set up elastic rubber in the inside of guard box 4, make can be when carrying out dustproof rain-proof protection to rifle 5 that charges, can prevent that the head of rifle 5 that charges from taking place the electric leakage phenomenon, make and cause the injury to the user, because first limiting plate 13 all fixes rifle 5 that charges through spring 20's effect with second limiting plate 17, thereby make things convenient for the use of taking off of personnel to rifle 5 that charges.

In fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7: a wireless transceiving box 11 is installed on the other side of the charging pile 30, a protection plate 23 is installed on the upper surface of the wireless transceiving box 11, a solar panel 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the protection plate 23, an anti-interference layer 22 is installed on the lower surface of the protection plate 23, an included angle between the protection plate 23 and the wireless transceiving box 11 is 30 degrees, the area of the solar panel 21 is two thirds of that of the protection plate 23, an alarm 24 and a temperature sensor 25 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the wireless transceiving box 11 from left to right, a wireless transceiving module 26, a wireless internet surfing device 27, an energy storage battery 31, a controller 28 and an electric quantity sensor 29 are respectively arranged on the inner lower surface of the wireless transceiving box 11 from left to right, a USB charging port 12 is formed in the front surface of the wireless transceiving box 11, the wireless internet surfing device 27 is connected to the input end of the wireless transceiving module 26, the electric quantity sensor 29, the temperature sensor 25 and the wireless internet surfing device 27 are connected to the input end of the controller 28, and the output of controller 28 is connected with alarm 24 and external wireless terminal and sets up the auto-power-off module in the inside of protective housing 4, install wireless transceiver box 11 in one side of filling electric pile 30, through the inside wireless internet access ware 27 of wireless transceiver box 11, can supply the user to carry out the function of wireless internet access in the leisure time of charging, but simultaneously through temperature sensor 25 real-time supervision wireless transceiver box 11 and fill the inside temperature condition of electric pile 30, so that make the processing, and be provided with electric quantity sensor 29, make the electric quantity that charges can be monitored, accessible controller 28 control auto-power-off module cuts off the power supply with it when the electric quantity that charges reaches a definite value, and report to the police through alarm 24, also can report to the police information to user's wireless terminal, thereby make things convenient for personnel in time to know the completion of charging.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the charging gun 5 is placed, the first limit plate 13 and the second limit plate 17 arranged on one side of the protective box 4 are pulled to one side, so that the distance between the first limit plate 13 and the second limit plate 17 is increased, at the moment, the slide block 19 connected with one side of the first limit plate 13 and one side of the second limit plate 17 through the connecting rod 16 slides in the chute 18, the spring 20 is arranged on one side of the slide block 19, so that the spring 20 is deformed when the first limit plate 13 and the second limit plate 17 move, when the distance between the first limit plate 13 and the second limit plate 17 is increased, the head of the charging gun 5 can be inserted into the slot 15 arranged on one side of the protective box 4, the elastic rubber is arranged in the protective box 4, the insulating effect can be well achieved, after the charging gun 5 is inserted, the first limit plate 13 and the second limit plate 17 are released, the first limiting plate 13 and the second limiting plate 17 are restored to the initial positions, so that the spring 20 is restored to deform, the charging gun 5 is clamped and fixed through the first limiting plate 13 and the second limiting plate 17, the charging gun 5 can be effectively protected, the protection plate 23 is installed above the wireless transceiver box 11, the protection plate 23 can protect the wireless transceiver box 11 below the protection plate 23, the solar panel 21 is arranged on the protection plate 23, the anti-interference layer 22 is installed below the protection plate 23, the solar panel 21 can absorb light energy and store the light energy in the energy storage battery 31 inside the wireless transceiver box 11, the anti-interference layer 22 can effectively prevent signal transmission interference and influence transmission, the wireless internet access device 27 and the wireless transceiver module 26 are arranged inside the wireless transceiver box 11, and the wireless internet access device 27 can provide a function for a user to wirelessly access the internet after leisure, simultaneously be provided with temperature sensor 25 at wireless receiving and dispatching box 11 and the junction of filling electric pile 30, but utilize temperature sensor 25 real-time supervision wireless receiving and dispatching box 11 and fill the inside temperature condition of electric pile 30, so that make the processing, and be provided with electric quantity sensor 29, make the electric quantity that charges can be monitored, accessible controller 28 control auto-power-off module cuts off the power supply with it when the electric quantity that charges reaches a definite value, and report to the police through alarm 24, also can be with information transmission to user's wireless terminal, thereby make things convenient for personnel in time to know the completion of charging.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent automatic charging pile comprises a charging pile (30) and is characterized in that a base (7) is installed at the bottom of the charging pile (30), a box door (6) is hinged to the front surface of the charging pile (30), a man-machine exchange station (2) is arranged on the front surface of the box door (6), a display screen (9) is installed inside the man-machine exchange station (2), a card swiping area (10) and a coin inserting opening (3) are respectively arranged inside the man-machine exchange station (2) from left to right below the display screen (9), a code scanning area (8) is arranged on one side of the man-machine exchange station (2) on the front surface of the box door (6), a heat dissipation hole (1) is formed in the outer portion of the charging pile (30) above the man-machine exchange station (2), a protection box (4) is installed on one side of the charging pile (30), a charging gun (5) is arranged inside the protection box (4), a slot (15) is formed in one side of the protective box (4), elastic rubber is arranged in the protective box (4), a first limiting plate (13) and a second limiting plate (17) are respectively installed on one side of the protective box (4) in a sliding mode from front to back, and protective layers (14) are arranged on one sides of the first limiting plate (13) and the second limiting plate (17); a connecting rod (16) is arranged on each of one sides of the first limiting plate (13) and the second limiting plate (17), a sliding block (19) is arranged on one side of the connecting rod (16), a sliding groove (18) for the sliding block (19) to slide with each other is formed in one side of the protective box (4), and a spring (20) is arranged in the protective box (4);

fill electric pile (30) the opposite side and install wireless transceiver box (11), the last surface mounting of wireless transceiver box (11) has guard plate (23), the upper surface of guard plate (23) is provided with solar panel (21), and the lower surface mounting of guard plate (23) has jam-proof layer (22), the inboard of wireless transceiver box (11) from left to right is provided with alarm (24) and temperature sensor (25) respectively, and the inside lower surface of wireless transceiver box (11) from left to right is provided with wireless transceiver module (26), wireless internet access ware (27), energy storage battery (31), controller (28) and electric quantity sensor (29) respectively, USB charging mouth (12) have been seted up to the front surface of wireless transceiver box (11).

2. The automatic intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the first limiting plate (13) and the second limiting plate (17) are the same in size and shape, the first limiting plate (13) and the second limiting plate (17) are symmetrically arranged, the protective layer (14) is made of rubber, and rubber anti-slip bumps are arranged outside the protective layer (14).

3. The automatic intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the sliding block (19) and the connecting rod (16) are arranged in a T shape, one end of the connecting rod (16) is installed at the middle position of one side of the first limiting plate (13), one end of the spring (20) is fixed at the inner side of the sliding groove (18), and the other end of the spring (20) is fixed at the middle position of one side of the sliding block (19).

4. The automatic intelligent charging pile according to claim 1, wherein an included angle between the protection plate (23) and the wireless transceiver box (11) is 30 degrees, and the area of the solar panel (21) is two thirds of the area of the protection plate (23).

5. The intelligent automatic charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the input end of the wireless transceiver module (26) is connected with a wireless internet access device (27), the input end of the controller (28) is connected with an electric quantity sensor (29), a temperature sensor (25) and the wireless internet access device (27), and the output end of the controller (28) is connected with an alarm (24), an external wireless terminal and an automatic power-off module arranged inside the protection box (4).