CN112275368B

CN112275368B - Device is smashed to effectual field snail of crocus

Info

Publication number: CN112275368B
Application number: CN202010991163.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄大卫
Original assignee: Liaocheng Yiming Hardware Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaocheng Yiming Hardware Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-20
Filing date: 2020-09-20
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-20
Also published as: CN112275368A

Abstract

The invention discloses a viviparidae crushing device with a good grinding effect, which comprises a viviparidae shell grinding mechanism, a spiral crushing mechanism and a suction crushing mechanism, wherein the viviparidae shell grinding mechanism is used for placing viviparidae shells, the spiral crushing mechanism is used for crushing the viviparidae shells in a grading manner, the suction crushing mechanism is used for grinding and crushing the viviparidae shells, the viviparidae shell grinding mechanism is horizontally arranged, the viviparidae shell grinding mechanism is an external part of the device, the suction crushing mechanism is arranged inside the viviparidae shell grinding mechanism, a main shaft is arranged at the axis of the suction crushing mechanism, and the spiral crushing mechanism is welded at the top of the suction crushing mechanism through the arranged main shaft. The gap from the top down in second extrusion piece above the conical roll and the storehouse of smashing is littleer and more, can all can smash to the field snail of equidimension not, smashes into the broken shell of field snail of fixed size, and second extrusion piece is that a heliciform spirals on the conical roll, and clockwise rotation takes the following not crowded garrulous field snail shell to go, smashes again, prevents that the field snail shell from piling up, can improve the efficiency that the field snail was smashed.

Description

Device is smashed to effectual field snail of crocus

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of viviparidae medicines, and particularly relates to a viviparidae smashing device with a good grinding effect.

Background

The river snail lives in lakes, rivers, reservoirs, ponds and rice fields, is particularly fond of inhabiting in water areas with luxuriant aquatic plants, is very delicious, has the functions of harmonizing the stomach and converging, and is used for treating the problems of regurgitation and vomiting of food, epigastric pain, diarrhea, hematochezia, pyocutaneous disease and urorrhea and the like through scientific research; at present there can be the manual work to smash the river snail shell, then the crocus, also has some river snail shells to smash the device of crocus.

The grinding effect of manual grinding and mechanical grinding is poor, and the shells of the field snails which are not ground are mixed in the middle.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a viviparidae crushing device with good grinding effect, and the viviparidae crushing device is used for solving the problem that the existing viviparidae crushing device with good grinding effect is poor in grinding effect due to the fact that non-ground viviparidae shells are mixed in the middle in the using process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an effectual field snail smashes device of crocus, smashes the mechanism and is used for polishing kibbling suction rubbing mechanism to the field snail shell including the field snail shell crocus mechanism that is used for putting into the field snail shell, the spiral that is used for smashing the field snail shell in grades, field snail shell crocus mechanism is placed horizontally, field snail shell crocus mechanism is the outside part of device, the inside of field snail shell crocus mechanism is provided with suction rubbing mechanism, suction rubbing mechanism's axle center department is provided with the main shaft, suction rubbing mechanism's top has the spiral to smash the mechanism through the main shaft welding that sets up.

Preferably, the inside of field snail shell crocus mechanism is including smashing storehouse, fan, smashing storehouse and the field snail mouth of letting go into, the top welding in smashing the storehouse has the storehouse of smashing, the left side welding in smashing the storehouse has support B, the left side in smashing the storehouse has the fan through the support B welding that sets up, peg graft in the bottom of fan has the air outlet, the air outlet of fan pastes tightly at the inner wall in smashing the storehouse, and the air outlet is for pasting the platykurtic air outlet at smashing the storehouse inner wall, the top in smashing the storehouse has been seted up the field snail mouth of letting go into.

Preferably, the right side welding that the mouth was put into to field snail has connecting rod A, the right side welding that the mouth was put into to field snail has the flat board through the connecting rod A welding that sets up, the welding of dull and stereotyped right side has the hinge, the articulated ladder that closely cooperates of hinge through setting up in dull and stereotyped right side, the welding of the bottom of ladder has the support frame.

Preferably, the right side of smashing the storehouse is provided with deposits the powder case, the top welding of depositing the powder case has connecting rod B, the both sides of depositing the powder case are through the connecting rod B that sets up and dull and stereotyped both sides welding, the bottom welding of smashing the storehouse has four support A, the bottom of field snail shell crocus mechanism has the base through the support A welding that sets up, be provided with the motor between the top of base and the bottom of smashing the storehouse, the bottom of depositing the powder case has seted up out the powder mouth, the outer wall of going out the powder mouth is pegged graft and is had first baffle.

Preferably, the inside that the mechanism was smashed to the spiral includes first extrusion piece, second extrusion piece, first bearing and tapered roller, the inner wall in the storehouse of smashing is provided with first extrusion piece, first extrusion piece spirals the inner wall in the storehouse of smashing for the heliciform, first bearing has been cup jointed at the top of tapered roller, the outer wall welding of first bearing has four connecting rod C, the outer wall of first bearing is through the connecting rod C welding that sets up on the inner wall in the storehouse of smashing, the bottom that first bearing was kept away from to the tapered roller outer wall is provided with second extrusion piece, second extrusion piece spirals the outer wall at the tapered roller for the heliciform.

Preferably, suction rubbing crusher constructs's inside includes flabellum, second baffle and spiral spring, the bottom welding in the storehouse of smashing has the flabellum, the main shaft is pegged graft in the axle center department of motor, the top welding of main shaft has support C, the top of main shaft is through the support C welding that sets up at the inner wall of conical roll, the bottom welding that the conical roll was kept away from to the main shaft outer wall has the flabellum, the quantity of flabellum is four, the bottom welding that the flabellum was kept away from to the main shaft outer wall has the spiral spring.

Preferably, the bottom welding that the spiral spring was kept away from to the main shaft outer wall has the carousel, the carousel is the tilt state, and the angle between the water flat line is five degrees, the carousel divide into interior well outer triplex, be first part, second part and third part in proper order, the triplex of carousel all is provided with the round and smashes the sword, and every outer wall of smashing the sword all welds and has broken tooth, the outermost circle of carousel third part is provided with the round bent plate, all be provided with the second bearing between the triplex of carousel.

Preferably, the bottom of the third part of the turntable is provided with first gear teeth, the inner wall of the first gear teeth is engaged and connected with a first gear, the top of the first gear is fixedly connected with a small bearing A, the top of the first gear is fixedly connected with the right end of the bottom of the third part of the turntable, which is far away from the first gear teeth, through the arranged small bearing A, the right end of the outer wall of the first gear, which is far away from the first gear teeth, is engaged and connected with second gear teeth, the top of the second gear teeth is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second part of the turntable, the inner wall of the second gear teeth is engaged and connected with a third gear, the top of the third gear is fixedly connected with a small bearing B, the top of the third gear is fixedly connected with the right end of the bottom of the second part of the turntable, which is far away from the second gear teeth, through the arranged small bearing B, the right end of the outer wall of the third gear is engaged and connected with a second gear, the top of the second gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first part of the rotating disc.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. gap from the top down in second extrusion piece above the conical roll and the storehouse of smashing is littleer and more, can all can smash to the field snail of equidimension not, smashes into the broken shell of field snail of fixed size at last, and second extrusion piece is that a heliciform spirals on the conical roll, and clockwise rotation is gone up the not broken shell of field snail below taking, smashes again, prevents that the field snail shell from piling up, can improve the efficiency that the field snail was smashed.

2. Smash the storehouse and be circular, the fan blows towards the inside through the wind gap, and wind-force is stronger, blows and smashes the field snail shell once, deposits and has the filter screen between powder case and the crushing storehouse, filters not become powder, becomes powder can get into and deposit in the powder case, and the field snail shell then can touch the second baffle then falls, smashes once more.

3. The fan blades rotate along with the main shaft, broken vivipara shell powder can be prevented from flying out of the device, the upper end and the lower end of the spiral spring are fixed on the main shaft, the spiral spring can break up the vivipara shells stuck together, and the vivipara fragments falling from the spiral spring can be collected, so that the vivipara fragments can directly fall to the central position of the suction crushing mechanism.

4. The outer most ring of the bent plate on the turntable generates suction in the rotating process, so that the river snail shells can be adsorbed to the middle position, and the river snail shells can be well and intensively smashed.

5. The carousel welding is on the main shaft, follows the main shaft and rotates, but the angle between the axial lead of carousel and the axial lead of main shaft is five degrees, has certain inclination, at the rotation in-process, can rock incessantly, prevents to glue on smashing the sword at the even velocity rotation in-process field snail shell of carousel, and the field snail shell can be shaken off in incessant rocking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention from the axial side;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the spiral breaking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the coil spring of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the suction shredding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the suction grinder mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a river snail shell grinding mechanism; 101. a crushing bin; 102. a fan; 103. a crushing bin; 104. putting river snails into the mouth; 105. a flat plate; 106. a powder storage box; 107. a ladder; 108. a first baffle plate; 109. a powder outlet; 110. a base; 111. a motor; 2. a spiral breaking mechanism; 201. a first extrusion block; 202. a second extrusion block; 203. a first bearing; 204. a tapered roller; 3. a suction pulverizing mechanism; 301. a fan blade; 302. a second baffle; 303. a coil spring; 304. a turntable; 305. bending a plate; 306. a breaking knife; 307. crushing teeth; 308. a first gear; 309. a first gear tooth; 310. a second gear tooth; 311. a second bearing; 312. a second gear; 313. a third gear; 314. a main shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a device is smashed to field snail that crocus is effectual, including the field snail shell crocus mechanism 1 that is used for putting into the field snail shell, a spiral that is used for smashing the field snail shell in grades smashes mechanism 2 and is used for polishing kibbling suction rubbing crusher structure 3 to the field snail shell, 1 level of field snail shell crocus mechanism is placed, field snail shell crocus mechanism 1 is the outside part of device, the inside of field snail shell crocus mechanism 1 is provided with suction rubbing crusher and constructs 3, the axle center department of suction rubbing crusher constructs 3 is provided with main shaft 314, the top of suction rubbing crusher constructs 3 has spiral to smash mechanism 2 through the main shaft 314 welding that sets up.

In this embodiment, the motor 111 drives the turntable 304 and the tapered roller 204, so that the use of one motor 111 can be saved, and energy can be saved.

Specifically, the inside of field snail shell grinding mechanism 1 is including smashing storehouse 101, fan 102, smashing storehouse 103 and field snail mouth 104 of letting out, and the top welding of smashing storehouse 101 has the storehouse 103 of smashing, and the left side welding of smashing storehouse 101 has support B, and the left side of smashing storehouse 101 has fan 102 through the support B welding that sets up, and it has the air outlet to peg graft in the bottom of fan 102, and the air outlet of fan 102 pastes the inner wall at smashing storehouse 101 tightly, smashes the top of storehouse 103 and has seted up field snail mouth 104 of letting out.

In this embodiment, the air outlet of the blower 102 is a flat air blowing port, which can effectively blow the escargots.

Specifically, the right side welding of field snail inlet 104 has connecting rod A, and the right side welding of field snail inlet 104 has dull and stereotyped 105 through the connecting rod A welding that sets up, and the right side welding of dull and stereotyped 105 has the hinge, and the right side of dull and stereotyped 105 is articulated and closely cooperates through the hinge that sets up has ladder 107, and the bottom welding of ladder 107 has the support frame.

In this embodiment, a ladder 107 is conveniently used to introduce escargots to be crushed from escargots entry 104.

Specifically, smash the right side of storehouse 101 and be provided with and deposit powder case 106, the top welding of depositing powder case 106 has connecting rod B, the both sides of depositing powder case 106 are through the connecting rod B that sets up and dull and stereotyped 105's both sides welding, the bottom welding of smashing storehouse 101 has four support A, the bottom of field snail shell crocus mechanism 1 has base 110 through the support A welding that sets up, be provided with motor 111 between the top of base 110 and the bottom of smashing storehouse 101, the bottom of depositing powder case 106 has been seted up out powder mouth 109, the outer wall of going out powder mouth 109 is pegged graft and is had first baffle 108.

In this embodiment, the first baffle 108 is transversely inserted into the powder outlet 109, and the broken vivipara powder can be taken out.

Specifically, the inside of spiral smashing mechanism 2 includes first extrusion piece 201, second extrusion piece 202, first bearing 203 and tapered roller 204, the inner wall of smashing storehouse 103 is provided with first extrusion piece 201, first extrusion piece 201 spirals the inner wall of smashing storehouse 103 for the heliciform, first bearing 203 has been cup jointed at the top of tapered roller 204, the outer wall welding of first bearing 203 has four connecting rods C, the outer wall of first bearing 203 is welded on the inner wall of smashing storehouse 103 through the connecting rod C that sets up, the bottom that first bearing 203 was kept away from to tapered roller 204 outer wall is provided with second extrusion piece 202, second extrusion piece 202 spirals the outer wall at tapered roller 204 for the heliciform.

In this embodiment, the tapered roller 204 is a cylindrical roller with two tapered ends, which can effectively guide the river snail shell to be broken.

Specifically, suction rubbing crusher 3's inside includes flabellum 301, second baffle 302 and spiral spring 303, smash the bottom welding in storehouse 103 and have flabellum 301, main shaft 314 pegs graft in the axle center department of motor 111, the top welding of main shaft 314 has support C, the top of main shaft 314 is welded the inner wall at tapered roller 204 through the support C that sets up, the bottom welding that the outer wall of main shaft 301 kept away from tapered roller 204 has flabellum 301, the quantity of flabellum 301 is four, the bottom welding that the outer wall of main shaft 314 kept away from flabellum 301 has spiral spring 303.

In this embodiment, the fan blade 301 rotates along with the main shaft 314, and can effectively blow downward, so that the river snail shell fragments move downward.

Specifically, the outer wall of the main shaft 314 is welded with the rotary table 304 far away from the bottom end of the spiral spring 303, the rotary table 304 is in an inclined state, the angle between the rotary table 304 and a horizontal line is five degrees, the rotary table 304 is divided into an inner part, a middle part and an outer part which are sequentially a first part, a second part and a third part, three parts of the rotary table 304 are provided with a circle of smashing knives 306, the outer wall of each smashing knife 306 is welded with a smashing tooth 307, the outermost circle of the third part of the rotary table 304 is provided with a circle of bent plate 305, and second bearings 311 are arranged among the three parts of the rotary table 304.

In this embodiment, smash reverse rotation between the sword 306, can smash the escargots shell effectively, smash the effect better.

Specifically, a first gear tooth 309 is arranged at the bottom of the third part of the turntable 304, a first gear 308 is engaged and connected with the inner wall of the first gear tooth 309, a small bearing a is fixedly connected with the top of the first gear 308, the top of the first gear 308 is fixedly connected with the right end, far away from the first gear tooth 309, of the bottom of the third part of the turntable 304 through the arranged small bearing a, a second gear tooth 310 is engaged and connected with the right end, far away from the first gear tooth 309, of the outer wall of the first gear 308, the top of the second gear tooth 310 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second part of the turntable 304, a third gear 313 is engaged and connected with the inner wall of the second gear tooth 310, a small bearing B is fixedly connected with the top of the third gear 313, the right end, far away from the second gear tooth 310, of the outer wall of the third gear 313 is engaged and connected with the second gear 312 through the arranged small bearing B, the top of the second gear 312 is fixedly attached to the bottom of the first portion of the turntable 304.

In this embodiment, the rotating disc 304 has five degrees and can rotate irregularly, so as to effectively shake off the vivipara shell powder adhered to the rotating disc.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: climbing up through the ladder 107, adding the river snail shells from the river snail inlet 104 of the smashing bin 103, driving the main shaft 314 to rotate by the motor 111 on the base 110, thereby driving the spiral smashing mechanism 2 to smash the river snail shells, mutually matching the second squeezing block 202 and the first squeezing block 201 to smash the river snails, the downward movement, the smaller the gap between the conical roller 204 and the smashing bin 103, the larger river snail shells can be lifted up when the conical roller 204 rotates, and are squeezed again, the fan blades 301 rotate along with the main shaft 314 to generate a downward wind force, the spiral spring 303 rotates to break and extrude the river snail shells stuck together, the first gear 309, the first gear 308, the second gear 310, the third gear 313 and the second gear 312 under the rotary disc 304 are mutually engaged, so that parts of the rotary disc 304 rotate separately, the smashing blades 306 on the rotary disc 304 mutually stagger to smash the river snail shells, grind powder, the bent plate 305 rotates to enable the center of the rotary disc 304 to have suction, the river snail shells are all moved to the middle position and then are pulverized, the fan 102 blows the falling river snail powder through the blowing port, the falling river snail powder is filtered through the filter screen between the powder storage box 106 and the pulverizing bin 101 and stored in the powder storage box 106, the river snail shells can hit the second baffle plate 302, then fall and are smashed into powder again, and the river snail powder can be poured out by opening the first baffle plate 108.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an effectual field snail smashes device of crocus, includes field snail shell crocus mechanism (1) that is used for putting into the field snail shell, is used for smashing mechanism (2) and be used for polishing kibbling suction rubbing mechanism (3), its characterized in that to field snail shell in grades the spiral of smashing: the river snail shell grinding mechanism (1) is horizontally placed, the river snail shell grinding mechanism (1) is an external part of the device, a suction smashing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the river snail shell grinding mechanism (1), a main shaft (314) is arranged at the axis of the suction smashing mechanism (3), the top of the suction smashing mechanism (3) is welded with a spiral smashing mechanism (2) through the arranged main shaft (314), the inside of the river snail shell grinding mechanism (1) comprises a smashing bin (101), a fan (102), a smashing bin (103) and a river snail discharge port (104), the top of the smashing bin (101) is welded with the smashing bin (103), the left side of the smashing bin (101) is welded with a support B, the left side of the smashing bin (101) is welded with the fan (102) through the arranged support B, and the bottom of the fan (102) is spliced with an air outlet, the air outlet of the fan (102) is attached to the inner wall of the crushing bin (101), the top of the crushing bin (103) is provided with a viviparidae discharging inlet (104), the inside of the spiral crushing mechanism (2) comprises a first extrusion block (201), a second extrusion block (202), a first bearing (203) and a conical roller (204), the inner wall of the crushing bin (103) is provided with the first extrusion block (201), the first extrusion block (201) is spirally wound on the inner wall of the crushing bin (103), the top of the conical roller (204) is sleeved with the first bearing (203), the outer wall of the first bearing (203) is welded with four connecting rods C, the outer wall of the first bearing (203) is welded on the inner wall of the crushing bin (103) through the arranged connecting rods C, the bottom end, far away from the first bearing (203), of the outer wall of the conical roller (204) is provided with the second extrusion block (202), the second extrusion block (202) is spirally coiled on the outer wall of the tapered roller (204), the suction crushing mechanism (3) comprises fan blades (301), a second baffle plate (302) and a spiral spring (303) inside, the fan blades (301) are welded at the bottom of the crushing bin (103), the main shaft (314) is inserted in the axis of the motor (111), a support C is welded at the top of the main shaft (314), the top of the main shaft (314) is welded on the inner wall of the tapered roller (204) through the support C, the fan blades (301) are welded at the bottom end, away from the tapered roller (204), of the outer wall of the main shaft (314), the number of the fan blades (301) is four, the spiral spring (303) is welded at the bottom end, away from the spiral spring (303), of the outer wall of the main shaft (314) is welded with a turntable (304), and the turntable (304) is in an inclined state, the angle between the rotating disc and a horizontal line is five degrees, the rotating disc (304) is divided into an inner part, a middle part and an outer part, the first part, the second part and the third part are sequentially arranged, the three parts of the rotating disc (304) are respectively provided with a circle of breaking knife (306), the outer wall of each breaking knife (306) is welded with a broken tooth (307), the outermost circle of the third part of the rotating disc (304) is provided with a circle of bent plate (305), a second bearing (311) is arranged between the three parts of the rotating disc (304), the bottom of the third part of the rotating disc (304) is provided with a first gear tooth (309), the inner wall of the first gear tooth (309) is meshed and connected with a first gear (308), the top of the first gear (308) is fixedly connected with a small bearing A, the top of the first gear (308) is fixedly connected with the right end, far away from the bottom of the first gear tooth (309), of the third part of the rotating disc (304) through the small bearing A, the right-hand member meshing that first teeth of a cogwheel (309) were kept away from to first gear (308) outer wall is connected with second teeth of a cogwheel (310), the top fixed connection of second teeth of a cogwheel (310) is in the bottom of carousel (304) second part, the inner wall meshing of second teeth of a cogwheel (310) is connected with third gear (313), the top fixedly connected with little bearing B of third gear (313), the right-hand member of second teeth of a cogwheel (310) is kept away from to the top of third gear (313) through the little bearing B fixed connection that sets up in carousel (304) second part bottom, the right-hand member meshing that second teeth of a cogwheel (310) were kept away from to third gear (313) outer wall is connected with second gear (312), the top fixed connection of second gear (312) is in the bottom of carousel (304) first part.

2. The efficient vivipara crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the welding of the right side of river snail entry (104) has connecting rod A, the welding of the connecting rod A who sets up on the right side of river snail entry (104) has flat board (105), the welding of the right side of flat board (105) has the hinge, the right side of flat board (105) is articulated and closely cooperates through the hinge that sets up has ladder (107), the welding of the bottom of ladder (107) has the support frame.

3. The efficient vivipara smashing device according to claim 2, wherein the efficient vivipara smashing device comprises: the right side of smashing storehouse (101) is provided with deposits powder case (106), the top welding of depositing powder case (106) has connecting rod B, the both sides of depositing powder case (106) are through the connecting rod B who sets up and the both sides welding of flat board (105), the bottom welding of smashing storehouse (101) has four supports A, the bottom of river snail shell crocus mechanism (1) has base (110) through the support A welding that sets up, be provided with motor (111) between the top of base (110) and the bottom of smashing storehouse (101), the bottom of depositing powder case (106) has been seted up out powder mouth (109), the outer wall of going out powder mouth (109) is pegged graft and is had first baffle (108).