CN112274966A - Traditional chinese medicine extraction device of medium adjustable - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine extraction device of medium adjustable Download PDFInfo
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- CN112274966A CN112274966A CN202011433890.7A CN202011433890A CN112274966A CN 112274966 A CN112274966 A CN 112274966A CN 202011433890 A CN202011433890 A CN 202011433890A CN 112274966 A CN112274966 A CN 112274966A
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- fixedly connected
- traditional chinese
- groove
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- chinese medicine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
Abstract
The invention discloses a medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, and particularly relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment. According to the invention, the clamping structure is arranged at the top end in the groove, the lower clamping block is held and pulled towards the bottom end, the extension spring can extend the distance between the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block, the containing tool is plugged in, the lower clamping block is loosened, and the extension spring is immediately reset, so that the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block clamp the containing tool in the groove to prevent falling liquid from splashing out of the gap.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device with an adjustable medium.
Background
With the rapid development of urban and rural medical level in recent years, people recognize traditional Chinese medicines at a higher level, and certain traditional Chinese medicine reagents can be prepared only by purifying and processing a large amount of raw materials, so that the traditional Chinese medicine reagents are prepared by liquid separation by an extraction method, the method is simple to operate, the requirements on the environment are not strict, and the traditional Chinese medicine reagents are often applied to the concentration and processing of the traditional Chinese medicines.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:
(1) the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is difficult to completely guide the medicine juice heated and cooked in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device into a container for subsequent extraction processing, which is relatively wasteful;
(2) the bottom end of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is not provided with a device for clamping and fixing the containing cup, so that falling water flow is easy to splash out of the cup;
(3) the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is difficult to adjust the falling speed of an extraction medium, and has limitations;
(4) in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, raw materials to be processed need to be cut off and then placed in the shell in batches, so that raw material loss is easy to generate in the transfer process;
(5) the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device has no function of automatic cleaning, is difficult to treat residues on the inner wall, cannot prevent gelatinization and bottom formation in the shell, and has more impurities in the filtered juice.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device with an adjustable medium, which aims to solve the problem of incomplete utilization of medicine juice in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device with an adjustable medium comprises a main shell, a base and a groove, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the main shell, the bottom end inside the main shell is fixedly connected with the base, the inside of the bottom end of the base is provided with the groove, the top end inside the groove is provided with a clamping structure, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between two sides of an intermediate position inside the main shell, a conical groove is fixedly connected between the fixed rod and the base, the bottom end inside the conical groove is fixedly connected with a second filter screen, one side of the top end inside the conical groove is movably connected with an electromagnetic valve, two sides of the intermediate position inside the main shell are respectively provided with an adjusting structure, two sides between the adjusting structure and the fixed rod are respectively provided with an operation chamber, the top end inside the main shell is fixedly, a cutting structure is arranged on one side of the inside of the top end of the main shell, and a rotating structure is arranged on the top end of the inside of the main shell;
revolution mechanic includes servo motor, servo motor fixed connection is on flip's top, servo motor's output end fixedly connected with transmission shaft, and the bottom fixedly connected with reel of transmission shaft, the both sides and the both ends difference fixedly connected with scraper blade of reel, the first filter screen of four groups of inside fixedly connected with of reel, swing joint has the axle sleeve between reel and the dead lever, be provided with the spacing groove between the top of main casing internal portion and one side of flip bottom, the intermediate position department fixedly connected with cover shell of flip bottom.
Preferably, the clamping structure comprises lower clamp splice, inner chamber, extension spring, connecting block and last clamp splice, go up clamp splice fixed connection on the inside top of base, the bottom of going up the clamp splice is provided with down the clamp splice, the inside both sides in last clamp splice bottom and the inside both sides in clamp splice top down are provided with two sets of inner chambers respectively, and the inside top of inner chamber or bottom fixedly connected with extension spring respectively, fixedly connected with connecting block respectively between the extension spring.
Preferably, the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are symmetrically distributed about a vertical middle line of the connecting block.
Preferably, adjust the structure and constitute by reservoir, liquid outlet, screw rod, screw thread piece and spiral cover, the reservoir is fixed connection respectively in the both sides of main casing internal portion intermediate position department, the inside one side swing joint in reservoir top has the spiral cover, the inside opposite side swing joint in reservoir top has the screw thread piece, the inside one side in reservoir bottom is provided with the liquid outlet, and swing joint has the screw rod between the inside of liquid outlet and screw thread piece.
Preferably, the screw rod is embedded in the inner part of the thread block, and the diameter of the screw rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the thread block.
Preferably, the screw rod, the thread block and the liquid outlet are in the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the cutting structure comprises diaphragm, reset spring, pull rod, spout, section, logical groove, unloading frame, hidden groove and positioning bolt, it sets up in the inside one side in main casing body top to lead to the groove, the inside one side that leads to the groove is provided with hides the groove, and just hides the both ends of groove one side and be provided with the spout respectively, the inside of hiding the groove is provided with the section, and the both ends difference fixedly connected with pull rod of section one side, fixedly connected with diaphragm between one side of pull rod, and both ends difference fixedly connected with reset spring between diaphragm and main casing body one side, unloading frame fixed connection is in the outside one side on top of main casing body, both ends difference fixedly connected with positioning bolt between pull rod and the main casing body.
Preferably, the pull rod is embedded in the return spring, and the pull rod and the slicing piece are in the same vertical plane.
Preferably, the first filter screens are respectively arranged at equal intervals with the two ends of the screen frame and the insides of the two sides of the screen frame.
Preferably, the screen frames are arranged in concentric circles by taking the transmission shaft as a circle center.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device not only realizes the complete utilization of residual medicine juice, realizes the clamping and fixing of the containing cup, realizes the regulation and control of the falling speed of the extraction medium, realizes the safe cutting of medicinal materials at an inlet, but also realizes the enhancement of the practicability of equipment;
(1) the rotary structure is arranged at the top end of the inner part of the main shell and comprises a servo motor, juice boiled in the inner part of the main shell is guided into the conical groove by the electromagnetic valve, then medicinal material residues in the inner part are continuously dewatered and dried by the screen frame, and partial residual liquid can be separated from the medicinal residues under the action of centrifugal force, so that resource waste is avoided;
(2) the clamping structure is arranged at the top end inside the groove and consists of the lower clamping block, the inner cavity, the extension spring, the connecting block and the upper clamping block, the lower clamping block is held and pulled towards the bottom end, the extension spring can extend the distance between the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block at the moment, the containing tool is plugged in, the lower clamping block is loosened, and the extension spring is reset immediately, so that the extension spring and the lower clamping block clamp and fix the containing tool inside, and the falling liquid is prevented from being splashed out of a gap;
(3) when extraction media need to be introduced, at most two different media are respectively introduced into the liquid storage tank through the screw cap to enrich extraction types, and then the screw block is lightly screwed to regulate and control the speed of liquid falling from the liquid outlet under the movable propulsion of the screw block; thereby achieving the best reaction time;
(4) the cutting structure is arranged on one side of the inside of the top end of the main shell and consists of a transverse plate, a reset spring, a pull rod, a sliding groove, a slicing groove, a blanking frame, a hidden groove and a positioning bolt, strip-shaped and block-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials are respectively inserted into the blanking frame, the transverse plate is held, the transverse plate is continuously pulled and pulled, and the slicing piece on one side can be driven by the pull rod on the tomb end to cut the traditional Chinese medicinal materials so as to reduce raw material damage caused by transferring the traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
(5) through the both sides at the reel and both ends fixedly connected with scraper blade respectively, add proper amount of pure water, move servo motor and zone of heating simultaneously, make it boil the medicinal material of reel inside, the reel makes circular motion under the drive of transmission shaft this moment, cooperation fixed scraper blade all around both can avoid the bottom of a boiler caking, does to clean the inner wall on main casing body top, kills two birds with one stone, the dual filtration of first filter screen and second filter screen is passed through to the back, alright obtain comparatively pure chinese medicine juice.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a clamping structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a blanking structure in front view;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a screen frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a cutting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a cutting structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main housing; 2. a base; 3. a base; 4. a clamping structure; 401. a lower clamping block; 402. an inner cavity; 403. an extension spring; 404. connecting blocks; 405. an upper clamping block; 5. a groove; 6. a tapered groove; 7. an adjustment structure; 701. a liquid storage tank; 702. a liquid outlet; 703. a screw; 704. a thread block; 705. screwing a cover; 8. an operating chamber; 9. a heating layer; 10. a first filter screen; 11. a cover is turned; 12. a screen frame; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a servo motor; 15. a housing; 16. a limiting groove; 17. cutting the structure; 1701. a transverse plate; 1702. a return spring; 1703. a pull rod; 1704. a chute; 1705. slicing; 1706. a through groove; 1707. a blanking frame; 1708. hiding the groove; 1709. positioning the bolt; 18. a squeegee; 19. a shaft sleeve; 20. fixing the rod; 21. an electromagnetic valve; 22. and a second filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6, a medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device comprises a main housing 1, a base 2, a base 3 and a groove 5, wherein the top end of the base 2 is fixedly connected with the main housing 1, the bottom end of the interior of the main housing 1 is fixedly connected with the base 3, the groove 5 is arranged in the bottom end of the base 3, the top end of the interior of the groove 5 is provided with a clamping structure 4, a fixing rod 20 is fixedly connected between two sides of the middle position of the interior of the main housing 1, a conical groove 6 is fixedly connected between the fixing rod 20 and the base 3, the bottom end of the interior of the conical groove 6 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 22, one side of the top end of the interior of the conical groove 6 is movably connected with an electromagnetic valve 21, the model of the electromagnetic valve 21 can be HCS 721-15, two sides of the middle position of the interior of the, the top end of the inside of the main shell 1 is fixedly connected with a heating layer 9, the inside of the top end of the main shell 1 is movably hinged with a turnover cover 11, one side of the inside of the top end of the main shell 1 is provided with a cutting structure 17, and the top end of the inside of the main shell 1 is provided with a rotating structure;
referring to fig. 1-6, a medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device further comprises a rotating structure, the rotating structure comprises a servo motor 14, the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the flip 11, the type of the servo motor 14 can be YX3-100L1, the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 13, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a screen frame 12, two sides and two ends of the screen frame 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with scraping plates 18, four groups of first filter screens 10 are fixedly connected inside the screen frame 12, a shaft sleeve 19 is movably connected between the screen frame 12 and a fixing rod 20, a limiting groove 16 is arranged between the top end inside the main housing 1 and one side of the bottom end of the flip 11, and a casing 15 is fixedly connected to the middle;
the first filter screens 10 are respectively arranged at equal intervals with the two ends of the screen frame 12 and the insides of the two sides;
the screen frames 12 are arranged in concentric circles with the transmission shaft 13 as the center;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a proper amount of purified water is added, the servo motor 14 and the heating layer 9 are simultaneously driven to boil medicinal materials inside the screen frame 12, at the moment, the screen frame 12 is driven by the transmission shaft 13 to do circular motion, the periphery of the screen frame 12 is matched with the scraper plates 18 which are fixed all around, so that the bottom of a pan can be prevented from caking, the inner wall of the top end of the main shell 1 can be cleaned and brushed, two purposes are achieved, then, the purified Chinese medicine juice can be obtained through double filtration of the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 22, the juice boiled inside the main shell 1 is guided into the conical groove 6 through the electromagnetic valve 21, then, the drying of the medicinal material residues inside the main shell is continuously performed through the screen frame 12, partial residual liquid can be separated from the medicine residues under the action of centrifugal force, and resource.
Example 2: the clamping structure 4 consists of a lower clamping block 401, an inner cavity 402, an extension spring 403, a connecting block 404 and an upper clamping block 405, the upper clamping block 405 is fixedly connected to the top end inside the base 3, the lower clamping block 401 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper clamping block 405, two groups of inner cavities 402 are respectively arranged on two sides inside the bottom end of the upper clamping block 405 and two sides inside the top end of the lower clamping block 401, the extension spring 403 is respectively and fixedly connected to the top end or the bottom end inside the inner cavity 402, and the connecting block 404 is respectively and fixedly connected between the extension springs 403;
the upper clamping block 405 and the lower clamping block 401 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical middle line of the connecting block 404;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lower clamping block 401 is held and pulled towards the bottom end, at this time, the extension spring 403 can extend the distance between the upper clamping block 405 and the lower clamping block 401, the container is inserted, the lower clamping block 401 is released, and the extension spring 403 is immediately reset, so that the two clamp and fix the container inside, and the falling liquid is prevented from being splashed out from the gap.
Example 3: the adjusting structure 7 is composed of a liquid storage tank 701, a liquid outlet 702, a screw rod 703, a thread block 704 and a screw cap 705, the liquid storage tank 701 is fixedly connected to two sides of the middle position in the main shell 1 respectively, one side of the inside of the top end of the liquid storage tank 701 is movably connected with the screw cap 705, the other side of the inside of the top end of the liquid storage tank 701 is movably connected with the thread block 704, one side of the inside of the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 701 is provided with the liquid outlet 702, and the screw rod 703 is movably connected between;
the screw rod 703 is embedded inside the thread block 704, and the diameter of the screw rod 703 is smaller than the inner diameter of the thread block 704;
the screw rod 703, the thread block 704 and the liquid outlet 702 are in the same horizontal plane;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, when extraction media need to be introduced, at most two different media are introduced into the liquid storage tank 701 through the screw cap 705, respectively, so as to enrich the extraction types, and then the screw block 704 is screwed lightly, so that the speed of the liquid falling from the liquid outlet 702 can be adjusted and controlled under the movable propulsion of the screw block 704; thereby achieving an optimum reaction time.
Example 4: the cutting structure 17 is composed of a transverse plate 1701, a reset spring 1702, a pull rod 1703, a sliding groove 1704, a slice 1705, a through groove 1706, a blanking frame 1707, a hidden groove 1708 and a positioning bolt 1709, the through groove 1706 is arranged on one side inside the top end of the main casing body 1, the hidden groove 1708 is arranged on one side inside the through groove 1706, the sliding grooves 1704 are respectively arranged at two ends of one side of the hidden groove 1708, the slice 1705 is arranged inside the hidden groove 1708, the pull rod 1703 is fixedly connected to two ends of one side of the slice 1705, the transverse plate 1701 is fixedly connected between one side of the pull rod 1703, the reset spring 1702 is fixedly connected to two ends between the transverse plate 1701 and one side of the main casing body 1, the blanking frame 1707 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer top end of the main casing body 1, and the positioning;
the pull rod 1703 is embedded in the return spring 1702, and the pull rod 1703 and the slice 1705 are positioned on the same vertical plane;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the strip-shaped and block-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials are respectively inserted into the blanking frame 1707, the transverse plate 1701 is held, and the transverse plate 1701 is continuously pulled and pulled to drive the slices 1705 on one side through the pull rod 1703 on the edge of the tomb to cut the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that raw material damage caused by transferring the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is reduced, the slices 1705 can be fixed by the positioning bolts 1709 during boiling of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the through grooves 1706 are covered to prevent heat loss.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, strip-shaped and block-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials are respectively inserted into the blanking frame 1707, the transverse plate 1701 is held, the transverse plate 1701 is continuously pulled and pulled, and the pulling rod 1703 at the edge of the tomb can drive the slices 1705 at one side to cut the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the raw material damage caused by transferring the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is reduced, and when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are boiled, the slices 1705 can be fixed by the positioning bolts 1709, so that the through grooves 1706 are covered, and the heat loss is avoided.
Secondly, add appropriate amount of pure water, move servo motor 14 and zone of heating 9 simultaneously, make it boil the medicinal material of screen frame 12 inside, screen frame 12 makes circular motion under the drive of transmission shaft 13 this moment, and cooperation fixed scraper blade 18 all around both can avoid the bottom of a boiler caking, also can clean the inner wall on main casing body 1 top, kills two birds with one stone, and the dual filtration of first filter screen 10 and second filter screen 22 after, alright obtain comparatively pure chinese medicine juice.
Furthermore, the juice boiled in the main shell 1 is guided into the conical groove 6 by the electromagnetic valve 21, and then the medicinal material residue in the main shell is dried by dewatering with the screen frame 12, so that part of the residual liquid is separated from the residue under the action of centrifugal force, and resource waste is avoided.
Then, when extraction media need to be introduced, at most two different media are respectively introduced into the liquid storage tank 701 through the screw cap 705 to enrich the extraction types, and then the screw block 704 is slightly screwed to regulate and control the speed of the liquid falling from the liquid outlet 702 under the movable propulsion of the screw block 704; thereby achieving an optimum reaction time.
Finally, the lower clamping block 401 is held and pulled towards the bottom end, at the moment, the extension spring 403 can extend the distance between the upper clamping block 405 and the lower clamping block 401, the containing device is plugged in, the lower clamping block 401 is released, and the extension spring 403 is reset immediately, so that the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block clamp and fix the containing device inside, and falling liquid is prevented from being splashed out of gaps.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a medium adjustable traditional chinese medicine extraction device, includes main casing body (1), base (2), base (3) and recess (5), its characterized in that: the top end of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a main shell (1), the bottom end inside the main shell (1) is fixedly connected with a base (3), a groove (5) is formed in the bottom end of the base (3), a clamping structure (4) is arranged at the top end inside the groove (5), a fixed rod (20) is fixedly connected between two sides of the middle position inside the main shell (1), a conical groove (6) is fixedly connected between the fixed rod (20) and the base (3), a second filter screen (22) is fixedly connected at the bottom end inside the conical groove (6), an electromagnetic valve (21) is movably connected at one side of the top end inside the conical groove (6), adjusting structures (7) are respectively arranged at two sides of the middle position inside the main shell (1), and operation chambers (8) are respectively arranged at two sides between the adjusting structures (7) and the fixed rod (20), the heating device comprises a main shell (1), a heating layer (9) and a cover (11), wherein the top end inside the main shell (1) is fixedly connected with the heating layer, the inside of the top end of the main shell (1) is movably hinged with the cover, a cutting structure (17) is arranged on one side inside the top end of the main shell (1), and a rotating structure is arranged on the top end inside the main shell (1);
revolution mechanic includes servo motor (14), servo motor (14) fixed connection is on the top of flip (11), the output fixedly connected with transmission shaft (13) of servo motor (14), and the bottom fixedly connected with reel (12) of transmission shaft (13), the both sides and the both ends difference fixedly connected with scraper blade (18) of reel (12), the first filter screen of four groups of inside fixedly connected with (10) of reel (12), swing joint has axle sleeve (19) between reel (12) and dead lever (20), be provided with spacing groove (16) between the top of main casing body (1) inside and one side of flip (11) bottom, the intermediate position department fixedly connected with cover (15) of flip (11) bottom.
2. The medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping structure (4) comprise clamp splice (401), inner chamber (402), extension spring (403), connecting block (404) and last clamp splice (405) down, go up clamp splice (405) fixed connection on the inside top of base (3), the bottom of going up clamp splice (405) is provided with down clamp splice (401), the inside both sides in both sides of going up clamp splice (405) bottom and clamp splice (401) top inside both sides down are provided with two sets of inner chambers (402) respectively, and the inside top of inner chamber (402) or bottom respectively fixedly connected with extension spring (403), respectively fixedly connected with connecting block (404) between extension spring (403).
3. The medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper clamping block (405) and the lower clamping block (401) are symmetrically distributed about a vertical middle line of the connecting block (404).
4. The medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjust structure (7) and constitute by reservoir (701), liquid outlet (702), screw rod (703), screw thread piece (704) and spiral cover (705), reservoir (701) fixed connection respectively is in the both sides of main casing body (1) inside intermediate position department, the inside one side swing joint in reservoir (701) top has spiral cover (705), the inside opposite side swing joint in reservoir (701) top has screw thread piece (704), the inside one side in reservoir (701) bottom is provided with liquid outlet (702), and swing joint has screw rod (703) between the inside of liquid outlet (702) and screw thread piece (704).
5. The medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the screw rod (703) is embedded in the inner part of the thread block (704), and the diameter of the screw rod (703) is smaller than the inner diameter of the thread block (704).
6. The medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the screw rod (703), the thread block (704) and the liquid outlet (702) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
7. The medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting structure (17) consists of a transverse plate (1701), a return spring (1702), a pull rod (1703), a sliding groove (1704), a slice (1705), a through groove (1706), a blanking frame (1707), a hidden groove (1708) and a positioning bolt (1709), wherein the through groove (1706) is arranged on one side of the inside of the top end of the main shell (1), the hidden groove (1708) is arranged on one side of the inside of the through groove (1706), the sliding grooves (1704) are respectively arranged at two ends of one side of the hidden groove (1708), the slice (1705) is arranged inside the hidden groove (1708), the pull rod (1703) is respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of one side of the slice (1705), the transverse plate (1701) is fixedly connected between one side of the pull rod (1703), the return spring (1702) is respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of one side of the transverse plate (1701) and one side of the main shell (1), and the blanking frame (1707) is fixedly connected with one, and two ends between the pull rod (1703) and the main shell (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a positioning bolt (1709).
8. The medium-adjustable traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the pull rod (1703) is embedded inside the return spring (1702), and the pull rod (1703) and the slicing piece (1705) are in the same vertical plane.
9. The extraction method of traditional Chinese medicine with adjustable medium according to claim 1, characterized in that: firstly, respectively inserting strip-shaped and block-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a blanking frame 1707, holding a transverse plate 1701, continuously drawing and pulling the transverse plate 1701 to drive a slice 1705 on one side to cut the traditional Chinese medicinal materials through a pull rod 1703 at the edge of the tomb so as to reduce raw material damage caused by transferring the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and fixing the slice 1705 through a positioning bolt 1709 when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are boiled so as to cover a through groove 1706 and avoid heat loss; secondly, adding a proper amount of purified water, simultaneously moving the servo motor 14 and the heating layer 9 to boil medicinal materials in the screen frame 12, wherein the screen frame 12 is driven by the transmission shaft 13 to do circular motion, the fixed scraping plates 18 around are matched to prevent the pan bottom from caking, the inner wall of the top end of the main shell 1 can be cleaned, two purposes are achieved by one purpose, and then the medicinal materials are subjected to double filtration by the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 22 to obtain relatively pure Chinese medicine juice; furthermore, the juice boiled in the main shell 1 is guided into the conical groove 6 by the electromagnetic valve 21, and then the residue of the medicinal material in the main shell is continuously dewatered and dried by the screen frame 12, so that part of the residual liquid can be separated from the residue under the action of centrifugal force, and the waste of resources is avoided; then, when extraction media need to be introduced, at most two different media are respectively introduced into the liquid storage tank 701 through the screw cap 705 to enrich the extraction types, and then the screw block 704 is slightly screwed to regulate and control the speed of the liquid falling from the liquid outlet 702 under the movable propulsion of the screw block 704; thereby achieving the best reaction time;
finally, the lower clamping block 401 is held and pulled towards the bottom end, at the moment, the extension spring 403 can extend the distance between the upper clamping block 405 and the lower clamping block 401, the containing device is plugged in, the lower clamping block 401 is released, and the extension spring 403 is reset immediately, so that the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block clamp and fix the containing device inside, and falling liquid is prevented from being splashed out of gaps.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011433890.7A CN112274966A (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Traditional chinese medicine extraction device of medium adjustable |
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| CN202011433890.7A CN112274966A (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Traditional chinese medicine extraction device of medium adjustable |
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| CN112274966A true CN112274966A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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