CN112268665A - Method for detecting leakage of welding seam of structural member cavity - Google Patents

Method for detecting leakage of welding seam of structural member cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112268665A
CN112268665A CN202011260494.9A CN202011260494A CN112268665A CN 112268665 A CN112268665 A CN 112268665A CN 202011260494 A CN202011260494 A CN 202011260494A CN 112268665 A CN112268665 A CN 112268665A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil tank
blocking plate
sealing cover
structural member
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011260494.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫旭
李静轩
刘薛刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cfhi Tianjin Heavy Industries Co ltd
China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Cfhi Tianjin Heavy Industries Co ltd
China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cfhi Tianjin Heavy Industries Co ltd, China First Heavy Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Cfhi Tianjin Heavy Industries Co ltd
Priority to CN202011260494.9A priority Critical patent/CN112268665A/en
Publication of CN112268665A publication Critical patent/CN112268665A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/12Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing elastic covers or coatings, e.g. soapy water
    • G01M3/14Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing elastic covers or coatings, e.g. soapy water for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators
    • G01M3/146Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing elastic covers or coatings, e.g. soapy water for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators for containers, e.g. radiators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/26Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
    • G01M3/32Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators
    • G01M3/3236Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers
    • G01M3/3272Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers for verifying the internal pressure of closed containers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting leakage of a welding seam of a structural member cavity, which belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery and is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1) manufacturing a blocking plate capable of blocking an upper opening of an oil tank, processing a sealing surface on one end surface of the blocking plate, and processing an annular sealing groove on the sealing surface; 2) the blocking plate is fixed on the oil tank by the combining piece, and the corresponding opening on the oil tank is blocked by the blocking plate; 3) smearing soapy water at the outer side wind-running position of the oil tank; 4) compressed air is injected into the air pipe through an oil discharge port at the bottom of the oil tank, and the pressure drop value of the compressed air and the bubble performance of the soapy water of the welding line on the outer side of the oil tank are observed. Compared with the traditional detection method, the method has the advantages of rapidness, high efficiency and accuracy, and can detect the leakage position of the welding line of the oil tank cavity under the condition of no joint test run, thereby protecting the safety of equipment.

Description

Method for detecting leakage of welding seam of structural member cavity
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering construction equipment, and particularly relates to a method for detecting leakage of a welding seam of a cavity of a structural member.
Background
The scraper vehicle is one kind of trackless equipment for mine and is used widely in underground mine. The main structure part of the forklift mainly comprises a bucket, a large arm, a front frame, a rear water-cooled radiator assembly, a support baffle assembly and the like. The forklift is driven by diesel oil, three oil tanks are arranged on a body of the rear rack, the three oil tanks comprise a fuel tank and a hydraulic drive oil tank, and the body is a welded structural part, so that the tightness of the oil tanks must be ensured in consideration of safety.
At present, diesel oil is smeared on one side of a welding line in a cavity in primary detection of the oil tank of the mine car, lime powder is brushed on the outer side of the cavity to observe color change, and whether a leakage point exists is judged.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method for detecting the leakage of the welding line of the cavity of the structural member, which solves the problem of poor detection effect of the welding line of the oil tank of the existing mine car.
The invention is realized in such a way that a method for detecting the leakage of the welding seam of the cavity of the structural member is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) manufacturing a blocking plate capable of blocking an upper opening of an oil tank, processing a sealing surface on one end surface of the blocking plate, and processing an annular sealing groove on the sealing surface;
2) the blocking plate is fixed on the oil tank by the combining piece, and the corresponding opening on the oil tank is blocked by the blocking plate;
3) smearing soapy water at the outer side wind-running position of the oil tank;
4) compressed air is injected into the air pipe through an oil discharge port at the bottom of the oil tank, and the pressure drop value of the compressed air and the bubble performance of the soapy water of the welding line on the outer side of the oil tank are observed.
Compared with the traditional detection method, the method has the advantages of rapidness, high efficiency and accuracy, and can detect the leakage position of the welding line of the oil tank cavity under the condition of no joint test run, thereby protecting the safety of equipment.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the closure plate comprises a fuel tank cover plate sealing cover, a liquid level meter seat sealing cover, a transparent cover seat sealing cover, a fuel filling seat sealing cover and a liquid level meter flange sealing cover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the closure plate and the oil tank of the present invention.
1. A fuel tank cover plate sealing cover; 2. a liquid level meter seat sealing cover; 3. the transparent seat seals the cover; 4. an oil filling seat sealing cover; 5. the liquid level meter flange seals the lid.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to overcome the defect of poor detection effect of the welding line of the oil tank of the existing mine car, the invention particularly provides a method for detecting the leakage of the welding line of a cavity of a structural member. To further illustrate the structure of the present invention, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
a method for detecting leakage of a welding seam of a cavity of a structural member comprises the following steps:
1) and manufacturing a blocking plate capable of blocking an upper opening of the oil tank, processing a sealing surface on one end surface of the blocking plate, and processing an annular sealing groove on the sealing surface. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, specifically, the blocking plate includes a fuel tank cover plate sealing cover 1, a liquid level meter seat sealing cover 2, a transparent cover seat sealing cover 3, a fuel filling seat sealing cover 4, and a liquid level meter flange sealing cover 5, and the blocking plate is an iron casting, and a light emitting surface is processed on one end surface of the blocking plate to serve as a sealing surface for sealing a rim smooth surface of an opening corresponding to the fuel tank. And processing an annular sealing groove surrounding a corresponding opening of the oil tank on the sealing surface.
2) The closure plate is fixed on the oil tank by the closure member, and the corresponding opening on the oil tank is plugged by the closure plate. In this embodiment, the tank cover plate sealing cover, the liquid level meter seat sealing cover, the transparent cover seat sealing cover, the oil filling seat sealing cover and the liquid level meter flange sealing cover are provided with starting bolt holes, the opening edge position of the oil tank is provided with bolt holes corresponding to the starting bolt holes, and the tank cover plate sealing cover, the liquid level meter flange sealing cover, the oil filling seat sealing cover, the transparent cover seat sealing cover and the transparent cover seat sealing cover are closed through bolt nuts penetrating through the bolt holes. An O-shaped sealing ring is additionally arranged in the annular sealing groove.
3) And soapy water is smeared at the outer side wind-moving position of the oil tank. In particular, the soapy water may be replaced by any foamable and non-corrosive liquid.
4) Compressed air is injected into the air pipe through an oil discharge port at the bottom of the oil tank, and the pressure drop value of the compressed air and the bubble performance of the soapy water of the welding line on the outer side of the oil tank are observed. In this embodiment, the compressed air generating device adopts the air pump, establishes ties the manometer on the trachea with the oil discharge opening intercommunication of oil tank bottom for observe and take notes atmospheric pressure and change.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. A method for detecting leakage of a welding seam of a cavity of a structural member is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) manufacturing a blocking plate capable of blocking an upper opening of an oil tank, processing a sealing surface on one end surface of the blocking plate, and processing an annular sealing groove on the sealing surface;
2) the blocking plate is fixed on the oil tank by the combining piece, and the corresponding opening on the oil tank is blocked by the blocking plate;
3) smearing soapy water at the outer side wind-running position of the oil tank;
4) compressed air is injected into the air pipe through an oil discharge port at the bottom of the oil tank, and the pressure drop value of the compressed air and the bubble performance of the soapy water of the welding line on the outer side of the oil tank are observed.
2. The method for detecting leakage of a weld of a cavity of a structural member according to claim 1, wherein: the closure plate comprises a fuel tank cover plate sealing cover, a liquid level meter seat sealing cover, a transparent cover seat sealing cover, a fuel filling seat sealing cover and a liquid level meter flange sealing cover.
CN202011260494.9A 2020-11-12 2020-11-12 Method for detecting leakage of welding seam of structural member cavity Pending CN112268665A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011260494.9A CN112268665A (en) 2020-11-12 2020-11-12 Method for detecting leakage of welding seam of structural member cavity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011260494.9A CN112268665A (en) 2020-11-12 2020-11-12 Method for detecting leakage of welding seam of structural member cavity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112268665A true CN112268665A (en) 2021-01-26

Family

ID=74339090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011260494.9A Pending CN112268665A (en) 2020-11-12 2020-11-12 Method for detecting leakage of welding seam of structural member cavity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112268665A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202793715U (en) * 2012-09-22 2013-03-13 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Easy and convenient valve pressure testing device
CN103364153A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-10-23 江苏亨特集团华特电气有限公司 Air pressure leakage check method for transformer oil tank
CN103794334A (en) * 2014-02-13 2014-05-14 保定天威集团特变电气有限公司 Transformer rectangular pipe opening blocking plate sealing structure and sealing method
CN204419728U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-24 中国一冶集团有限公司 The closure plate device of maintenance hydraulic fluid port
CN205384120U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-07-13 浙江乐鼎波纹管有限公司 Pressure seal pressure testing frock
CN109323806A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-12 芜湖国睿兆伏电子有限公司 A kind of oil-immersed transformer leakage test method
CN109404365A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-01 龙工(福建)液压有限公司 A kind of method of gas-liquid mixed detection hydraulic cylinder
CN110672284A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-10 华翔翔能电气股份有限公司 Transformer box body air tightness detection device
CN210293570U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-04-10 陕西北方风力机电有限责任公司 Flange cover air tightness detection device
CN210513577U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-05-12 龙工(福建)机械有限公司 Oil tank gas tightness detection device
CN111678654A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-18 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司齐齐哈尔供电公司 Transformer oil tank oil leakage grading detection device and detection method

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202793715U (en) * 2012-09-22 2013-03-13 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Easy and convenient valve pressure testing device
CN103364153A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-10-23 江苏亨特集团华特电气有限公司 Air pressure leakage check method for transformer oil tank
CN103794334A (en) * 2014-02-13 2014-05-14 保定天威集团特变电气有限公司 Transformer rectangular pipe opening blocking plate sealing structure and sealing method
CN204419728U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-24 中国一冶集团有限公司 The closure plate device of maintenance hydraulic fluid port
CN205384120U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-07-13 浙江乐鼎波纹管有限公司 Pressure seal pressure testing frock
CN109323806A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-12 芜湖国睿兆伏电子有限公司 A kind of oil-immersed transformer leakage test method
CN109404365A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-01 龙工(福建)液压有限公司 A kind of method of gas-liquid mixed detection hydraulic cylinder
CN210513577U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-05-12 龙工(福建)机械有限公司 Oil tank gas tightness detection device
CN210293570U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-04-10 陕西北方风力机电有限责任公司 Flange cover air tightness detection device
CN110672284A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-10 华翔翔能电气股份有限公司 Transformer box body air tightness detection device
CN111678654A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-18 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司齐齐哈尔供电公司 Transformer oil tank oil leakage grading detection device and detection method

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Application publication date: 20210126

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication