CN112267910A - Cooling device under mine - Google Patents
Cooling device under mine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112267910A CN112267910A CN202011139988.1A CN202011139988A CN112267910A CN 112267910 A CN112267910 A CN 112267910A CN 202011139988 A CN202011139988 A CN 202011139988A CN 112267910 A CN112267910 A CN 112267910A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- transverse plate
- plate
- cooling device
- pipe
- mine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F3/00—Cooling or drying of air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a mine underground cooling device, and belongs to the technical field of cooling devices. The mine underground cooling device comprises a transverse plate with an opening, an inclined rod connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate and a motor positioned at the top of the transverse plate, and a water pump arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate and respectively communicated with a water pipe A and a water pipe B; the output end of the motor is connected with the fan blades which are connected to the inside of the opening in a sliding mode through the bearing; the water pipe B is sequentially communicated with the guide pipe A and the guide pipe B, and the guide pipe B is communicated with a ring pipe, the inner side of which is provided with an atomizing nozzle and is arranged in the opening. The mine underground cooling device provided by the invention can play a role in quickly cooling in a mine, can realize angle adjustment in the mine, and is convenient to install in mines with different sizes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooling devices, in particular to a mine underground cooling device.
Background
A mine is a generic term for roadways, chambers, equipment, ground buildings and structures that form the production system of an underground coal mine. Inclined shafts, vertical shafts, adits and the like in underground mining of mines are also sometimes referred to as mines. The determination of the field range size, the mine production capacity and the service life of each mine is one of the key problems which must be solved in the mine self-design.
The invention discloses a patent number CN104500126A, and relates to the technical field of mine thermal hazard treatment, in particular to a comprehensive mine cooling device. It is including setting up subaerial first refrigerating unit and second refrigerating unit, and the water inlet end of first refrigerating unit and second refrigerating unit links to each other with the cooling tower through cooling water piping respectively, and the water outlet end of first refrigerating unit links to each other with the well head air heat exchanger unit that sets up in well head room one side through first freezing water piping, and the water outlet end of second refrigerating unit passes the pit shaft through the freezing water piping of second and links to each other with the high-low pressure heat exchanger water inlet end that sets up in underworkings. The novel mine cooling and dehumidifying device is reasonable in structural design, convenient to install and maintain, strong in universality and applicable to various mines, the temperature and the humidity of an underground excavation face can be reduced, the temperature and the humidity of a shaft bottom yard and an underground roadway can also be reduced, the mine is comprehensively cooled and dehumidified, the cold loss is low, the cooling and dehumidifying effect is obvious, the heat damage of the mine is greatly relieved, and the problems in the prior art are solved.
However, there are some problems in the use of the existing mine downhole cooling device:
1. the existing mine underground cooling device in the market has lower overall cooling performance, so that the mine underground cooling device cannot play a role in quickly cooling;
2. the mine underground cooling device on the market at present is not easy to adjust in the mine in the adjustment angle, and is inconvenient to install in mines of different sizes.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, in order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a mine underground cooling device, which can play a role in quickly cooling in a mine, can realize angle adjustment in the mine, and is convenient to install in mines with different sizes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a mine underground cooling device comprises a transverse plate with an opening, an inclined rod connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate and a motor positioned at the top of the transverse plate, and a water pump arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate and respectively communicated with a water pipe A and a water pipe B; the output end of the motor is connected with the fan blades which are connected to the inside of the opening in a sliding mode through the bearing; the water pipe B is sequentially communicated with the guide pipe A and the guide pipe B, and the guide pipe B is communicated with a ring pipe, the inner side of which is provided with an atomizing nozzle and is arranged in the opening.
Preferably, the both sides of diaphragm are provided with the telescopic link, the other end of telescopic link is provided with the baffle that the surface was opened there is the through-hole, the through-hole inside cooperation is connected with the bolt.
Preferably, the bottom of the transverse plate is provided with an inclined plate A, a vertical plate and an inclined plate B at intervals, and the inclined plate A, the vertical plate and the inclined plate B form a guide opening.
Preferably, the surface of the cross plate is provided with a control switch, and the motor and the power supply current input end of the water pump are connected with an external power supply current output end through the control switch.
Preferably, the down tube can be dismantled connect in the diaphragm surface with the motor, the water pump can be dismantled connect with the diaphragm surface can be dismantled and be connected, the water pump is inlayed respectively and is connected water pipe A with water pipe B.
Preferably, the transverse plate is detachably connected with the telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the temperature needs to be reduced, the external power supply current output end of the motor can be connected through the control switch, namely, the motor works to drive the bearing input end connected with the output end to rotate, so that the bearing drives the fan blades fixedly connected with the surface of the motor to rotate in the opening formed in the surface of the cross plate to generate wind power for reducing the temperature, meanwhile, the control switch is connected with the power supply current output end of the water pump, the water pump works to absorb an external water source through the water pipe A detachably connected with one end, the water flow is discharged through the water pipe B detachably connected with one end, namely, the water flow enters the guide pipe A detachably connected with the bottom of the water pipe B, the water flow enters the guide pipe B fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide pipe A through the guide pipe A, finally, the water flow flows into the ring pipe, the water flow is atomized and sprayed out in the opening through the plurality of atomizing, carry out the physics cooling, the motor has the horizontal plate surface to fix through the down tube that both sides can be dismantled the connection to its whole cooling nature of pit heat sink is higher, plays rapid cooling's effect in the pit.
2. An inclined plate A is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the transverse plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, an inclined plate B is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the transverse plate, telescopic rods are detachably connected to two sides of the transverse plate, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to one end of each telescopic rod, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of each baffle plate, bolts are connected to the through holes formed in the surface of each baffle plate in a matching mode, the heat dissipation performance is improved, namely, the length of each through hole is adjusted in different mine dimensions through the telescopic rods on two sides of the transverse plate, when the proper length is adjusted, the baffle plates fixedly connected to one ends of the telescopic rods can be attached to the mine wall, the through holes formed in the surface of each baffle plate are connected with the bolts in a matching mode, one end of each bolt is connected with the well wall and, the device is convenient to install in mines with different sizes.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of a water pipe B with a conduit A, a conduit B and a loop pipe;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the grommet;
in the figure: 1. a transverse plate; 2. a diagonal bar; 3. a motor; 4. a bearing; 5. a fan blade; 6. an opening; 7. a water pump; 8. a water pipe A; 9. a water pipe B; 10. a conduit A; 11. a conduit B; 12. a ring pipe; 13. an inclined plate A; 14. a vertical plate; 15. an inclined plate B; 16. an atomizing spray head; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a through hole; 20. a bolt; 21. and controlling the switch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The mine underground cooling device provided by the technical scheme of the invention is explained in detail below by combining the attached drawings 1-3 in the specification.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the invention provides a mine underground cooling device, which comprises a transverse plate 1 with an opening 6, an inclined rod 2 connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate 1 and a motor 3 positioned on the top of the transverse plate 1, and a water pump 7 arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate 1 and respectively communicated with a water pipe A8 and a water pipe B9; the output end of the motor 3 is connected with a fan blade 5 which is connected with the inside of the opening 6 in a sliding way through a bearing 4; the water pipe B9 is sequentially communicated with a guide pipe A10 and a guide pipe B11, and the guide pipe B11 is communicated with a ring pipe 12 which is provided with an atomizing nozzle 16 at the inner side and is arranged in the opening 6.
In the invention, telescopic rods 17 are arranged on two sides of the transverse plate 1, a baffle plate 18 with a through hole 19 formed in the surface is arranged at the other end of each telescopic rod 17, and a bolt 20 is connected in the through hole 19 in a matching manner.
In the invention, the bottom of the transverse plate 1 is provided with a sloping plate A13, a vertical plate 14 and a sloping plate B15 at intervals, and the sloping plate A13, the vertical plate 14 and the sloping plate B15 form a guide opening.
In the invention, the surface of the transverse plate 1 is provided with a control switch 21, and the power supply current input ends of the motor 3 and the water pump 7 are connected with an external power supply current output end through the control switch 21.
In the invention, the inclined rod 2 is detachably connected with the surface of the transverse plate 1 and the motor 3, the water pump 7 is detachably connected with the surface of the transverse plate 1, and the water pump 7 is respectively connected with the water pipe A8 and the water pipe B9 in an embedded manner.
In the invention, the transverse plate 1 is detachably connected with the telescopic rod 17.
It should be noted that the fixed connection mentioned in the technical solution of the present invention is a connection manner well known to those skilled in the art. For example: welding, bolting, etc. The detachable connection can be a common detachable connection mode such as bolt connection, screw connection and the like.
In this example, the devices used are all real and effective devices that can be queried, such as ZK1 in Nanshuo, a water pump such as 90w in Euro and Korean, and a motor such as Y2-7124 in Sansen, which are not described herein again.
The invention relates to a mine underground cooling device, which comprises a cross plate 1; 2. a diagonal bar; 3. a motor; 4. a bearing; 5. a fan blade; 6. an opening; 7. a water pump; 8. a water pipe A; 9. a water pipe B; 10. a conduit A; 11. a conduit B; 12. a ring pipe; 13. an inclined plate A; 14. a vertical plate; 15. an inclined plate B; 16. an atomizing spray head; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a through hole; 20. a bolt; 21. the control switch and the components are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the control switch and the components are known to those skilled in the technical manual or by routine experiments.
The invention also provides a using method of the mine underground cooling device, which comprises the following steps:
when in use, the personnel control switch 21 can control a plurality of electric appliances, when the temperature needs to be reduced, the external power supply current output end of the motor 3 can be switched on through the control switch 21, namely, the motor 3 works to drive the input end of the bearing 4 connected with the output end to rotate, so that the bearing 4 drives the fan blades 5 fixedly connected with the surface of the fan blades to rotate in the opening 6 formed in the surface of the transverse plate 1 to generate wind power for reducing the temperature, meanwhile, the control switch 21 is switched on the power supply current output end of the water pump 7, the water pump 7 works to suck external water through the water pipe A8 detachably connected with one end, water flow is discharged through the water pipe B9 connected with one end in an embedded mode, namely, the water flow enters the guide pipe A10 detachably connected with the bottom of the water pipe B9, the water flow enters the guide pipe B11 fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide pipe A10, finally, the water flow flows into the interior of the circular pipe, blowing is carried out through wind power, physical cooling is carried out, a motor 3 is fixed on the surface of a transverse plate 1 through inclined rods 2 detachably connected on two sides, so that the integral cooling performance of the underground cooling device is higher, the effect of rapid cooling is achieved under a mine, a guide opening is formed through an inclined plate A13, a vertical plate 14 and an inclined plate B15 which are fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse plate 1, the wind power can be divided into two parts, the heat dissipation performance is improved, namely, the length is adjusted in different mine sizes through telescopic rods 17 on two sides of the transverse plate 1, when the proper length is adjusted, a baffle 18 fixedly connected with one end of each telescopic rod 17 can be attached to the wall of the mine, a through hole 19 formed in the surface of the baffle 18 is matched and connected with a bolt 20, one end of the bolt 20 is connected with the wall of the mine and is fixed, so that the integral cooling device has strain capacity, and then, the whole operation process is completed for the convenience of installation in mines with different sizes.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.
Claims (6)
1. A mine underground cooling device is characterized by comprising a transverse plate (1) provided with an opening (6), an inclined rod (2) connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (1) and a motor (3) positioned at the top of the transverse plate (1), and a water pump (7) arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate (1) and respectively communicated with a water pipe A (8) and a water pipe B (9); the output end of the motor (3) is connected with a fan blade (5) which is connected with the inside of the opening (6) in a sliding way through a bearing (4); the water pipe B (9) is sequentially communicated with the guide pipe A (10) and the guide pipe B (11), the guide pipe B (11) is communicated with a ring pipe (12) the inner side of which is provided with an atomizing nozzle and arranged in the opening (6).
2. The downhole cooling device according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the transverse plate (1) are provided with telescopic rods (17), the other end of each telescopic rod (17) is provided with a baffle plate (18) with a through hole (19) formed in the surface, and a bolt (20) is connected inside the through hole (19) in a matching manner.
3. The underground cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sloping plate A (13), a vertical plate (14) and a sloping plate B (15) are arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (1) at intervals, and the sloping plate A (13), the vertical plate (14) and the sloping plate B (15) form a guide port.
4. The downhole cooling device according to claim 1, wherein a control switch (21) is arranged on the surface of the transverse plate (1), and power supply current input ends of the motor (3) and the water pump (7) are connected with an external power supply current output end through the control switch (21).
5. The downhole cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the diagonal rod (2) is detachably connected to the surface of the transverse plate (1) and the motor (3), the water pump (7) is detachably connected to the surface of the transverse plate (1), and the water pump (7) is respectively connected with the water pipe A (8) and the water pipe B (9) in an embedded manner.
6. The downhole cooling device according to claim 2, wherein the cross plate (1) is detachably connected to the telescoping rod (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011139988.1A CN112267910B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Cooling device under mine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011139988.1A CN112267910B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Cooling device under mine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112267910A true CN112267910A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
| CN112267910B CN112267910B (en) | 2023-03-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011139988.1A Active CN112267910B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Cooling device under mine |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19708879A1 (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-10 | Hese Gmbh Maschf Ernst | Ventilating and air-conditioning system for underground mine |
| CN203114324U (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-08-07 | 中国矿业大学 | Mine laneway pneumatic water-cooling cooling device |
| CN203640760U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining pneumatic fan cooling and dust-removing device |
| CN210483780U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-05-08 | 吴令 | Ventilation unit for mine with cooling function |
| CN210660180U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-06-02 | 常州冯卡斯登智能科技有限公司 | Spraying device for mine |
| CN211342989U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-08-25 | 青岛金星矿业股份有限公司 | Mine ventilation device with dustproof function |
| CN211370796U (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-08-28 | 福建省政和县源鑫矿业有限公司 | High-efficient mine ventilation machine |
-
2020
- 2020-10-22 CN CN202011139988.1A patent/CN112267910B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19708879A1 (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-10 | Hese Gmbh Maschf Ernst | Ventilating and air-conditioning system for underground mine |
| CN203114324U (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-08-07 | 中国矿业大学 | Mine laneway pneumatic water-cooling cooling device |
| CN203640760U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining pneumatic fan cooling and dust-removing device |
| CN210660180U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-06-02 | 常州冯卡斯登智能科技有限公司 | Spraying device for mine |
| CN210483780U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-05-08 | 吴令 | Ventilation unit for mine with cooling function |
| CN211342989U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-08-25 | 青岛金星矿业股份有限公司 | Mine ventilation device with dustproof function |
| CN211370796U (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-08-28 | 福建省政和县源鑫矿业有限公司 | High-efficient mine ventilation machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112267910B (en) | 2023-03-10 |
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