CN112267661B - Climbing frame convenient to adjust for construction industry - Google Patents

Climbing frame convenient to adjust for construction industry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112267661B
CN112267661B CN202011324116.2A CN202011324116A CN112267661B CN 112267661 B CN112267661 B CN 112267661B CN 202011324116 A CN202011324116 A CN 202011324116A CN 112267661 B CN112267661 B CN 112267661B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
bearing
vertical beam
vertical
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CN202011324116.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112267661A (en
Inventor
钟松杏
张阳川
吴泽琛
林宇鹏
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Xiamen Anke Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Anke Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/08Scaffold boards or planks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G7/00Connections between parts of the scaffold
    • E04G7/02Connections between parts of the scaffold with separate coupling elements
    • E04G7/28Clips or connections for securing boards
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G2003/286Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a climbing frame convenient to adjust for the building industry, which belongs to the technical field of construction, and comprises a vertical beam, a cross beam and a guide rail, and further comprises a movable pedal assembly and a falling object bearing assembly; the height of the pedal plate is flexibly adjusted among the vertical beams, so that the installation height of the pedal plate is adjusted; by arranging the receiving screen plate, a falling tool can be received, the tool is prevented from injuring operators below, and the construction safety of the climbing frame is improved; the receiving screen plate is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft and is received by the movable hook, so that the receiving screen plate can be movably connected with the pedal plate; the movable hooks are detached from the bearing shafts, the bearing net plate and the movable hooks are hung freely under the action of gravity, the bearing net plate and the movable hooks are located under the pedal plate, collision between the bearing net plate and a wall body in the protruding area in the lifting process of the climbing frame can be avoided, and the climbing frame is ensured to climb smoothly.

Description

Climbing frame convenient to adjust for construction industry
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction, and particularly relates to a conveniently-adjusted climbing frame for the construction industry.
Background
One of the main characteristics of modern buildings is high-rise buildings, especially in urban construction, which generally have several tens of stories. Therefore, the use of conventional scaffolding is fraught with danger during the construction of high-rise buildings. The climbing frame is a novel device different from a traditional scaffold, and the climbing frame is automatically ascended along a building wall by adding a power climbing system and a device, so that the climbing frame does not need to be repeatedly disassembled, and the climbing frame is convenient, rapid and safe to use. The technical problems that the fixed position of the scaffold board of the conventional climbing frame is determined, so that the working height of the scaffold board is determined and is generally fixed at the top end or the bottom end of a single climbing frame exist in the use process of the conventional climbing frame; however, in partial operation, the height of the single-layer climbing frame is not suitable for the actual construction condition, and the height of the multi-layer climbing frame after being overlapped can be suitable for the actual condition; therefore, a scaffold board is required to find a proper mounting point among the multi-layer climbing frames; secondly, there is a gap of 20-30cm between the existing climbing frame and the wall, and this gap will not cause the operator to fall down from the gap, but may cause the hammer and wrench workpiece to fall down, causing the operator below to be injured.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a climbing frame convenient to adjust for the construction industry so as to solve the technical problems.
A climbing frame convenient to adjust for the building industry comprises a vertical beam, a cross beam and a guide rail, and further comprises a movable pedal assembly and a falling object bearing assembly;
the number of the vertical beams is four, the number of the cross beams is eight, the number of the guide rails is two, and the top ends of the four vertical beams are fixedly connected with the four cross beams; the bottom ends of the four vertical beams are also fixedly connected with four cross beams; the four cross beams positioned at the top ends of the vertical beams are vertically connected end to end, and the upper surfaces of the four cross beams are flush with the upper surface of the vertical beam; the four cross beams positioned at the bottom end of the vertical beam are vertically connected end to end, and the lower surfaces of the four cross beams are flush with the lower surface of the vertical beam; bolt through holes I which penetrate through the cross beam in the vertical direction are uniformly formed in the cross beam at equal intervals; the outer side surface of the cross beam is flush with the outer side surface of the vertical beam, and the inner side surface of the cross beam does not exceed the median line of the vertical beam;
a pair of adjacent vertical beams are fixedly connected with an upright guide rail, the guide rails are positioned on the outer side surfaces of the vertical beams, the upper end surfaces of the guide rails are flush with the upper end surfaces of the vertical beams, and the lower end surfaces of the guide rails are flush with the lower end surfaces of the vertical beams; a plurality of groups of bolt through holes II vertically penetrating through the vertical beam are formed in the vertical beam, and are distributed at equal intervals from top to bottom along the vertical beam;
the movable pedal assembly comprises pedals and L-shaped connecting plates, wherein the four corners of each pedal are respectively and fixedly connected with one L-shaped connecting plate, the L-shaped connecting plates are detachably and fixedly connected with the four vertical beams through bolts and a group of bolt through holes II, the bolts sequentially penetrate through the L-shaped connecting plates and the vertical beams and are in threaded connection with nuts, and a plurality of bolts fixedly connecting the L-shaped connecting plates and the vertical beams are vertically and symmetrically distributed around the pedals; one side of the L-shaped connecting plate, which is close to the vertical beam, is in close contact with the inner side surface of the vertical beam; the L-shaped connecting plate is far away from two outer side surfaces of the pedal and cannot touch the cross beam when rising to the top end of the vertical beam; the top end and the bottom end of each L-shaped connecting plate are fixedly connected with a pair of rain baffles, and one side of each rain baffle, which is close to the vertical beam, is in close contact with the vertical beam; the rain shield is positioned between the vertical beam and the nut, and the side surface of the rain shield close to the vertical beam is in close contact with the vertical beam; the vertical beam fixedly connected to the guide rail is fixedly connected with a rain shield, and the vertical beam far away from the guide rail is fixedly connected with a pair of rain shields;
the falling object bearing assembly comprises a bearing screen plate, an upright post and a fixed shaft, wherein the bearing screen plate comprises a main bearing rod, a net wire extending in a direction vertical to the main bearing rod and a net wire extending in a direction parallel to the main bearing rod, two ends of the net wire vertical to the main bearing rod are fixedly connected with the main bearing rod, and the net wires are mutually and fixedly connected; the bottom ends of the pedals are fixedly connected with a pair of stand columns, the stand columns are perpendicular to the lower surface of the pedals, the stand columns are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the lower surface of the pedals, and the bottom ends of the stand columns are respectively fixedly connected with one end of a fixed shaft; the end, close to the fixed shaft, of the main bearing rod is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, the main bearing rod is perpendicular to the fixed shaft, the end, close to the fixed shaft, of the mesh line, parallel to the main bearing rod, is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, the bearing mesh plate is horizontally arranged, the part, directly connected with the fixed shaft, of the bearing mesh plate is located right below the pedal plate, one side, far away from the fixed shaft, of the bearing mesh plate is exposed out of the pedal plate, and the bearing mesh plate is located on the same side of the guide rail.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the pedal is fixedly connected to a middle position of the L-shaped connecting plate.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, a spacer is further provided between the rain shield and the nut.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the pedal is further fixedly connected with a pair of fixing rings, and the pair of fixing rings are located at the outer sides of the pair of uprights; the pair of fixing rings are respectively sleeved with a movable hook; a pair of horizontally arranged bearing shafts is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing screen plate, and the pair of bearing shafts are symmetrical about the central line of the bearing screen plate; one end of the bearing screen close to the upright post is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, one end of the supporting shaft away from the supporting net plate is fixedly connected with a baffle.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the movable hook is freely rotatable around the fixed ring.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the connecting sleeve can freely rotate around the fixed shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable hook hooks the support shaft from below the support shaft and stably supports the support shaft.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the receiving net plate is in a horizontal state under a supporting effect of the movable hook, and when the movable hook is detached, the receiving net plate and the movable hook are both in a vertical state and are both located right below the footrest.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the upper surface of the pedal close to the receiving net plate is fixedly connected with a guardrail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the scaffold, the cross beam at the top end of the vertical beam is flush with the vertical beam, the cross beam at the bottom end of the vertical beam is flush with the vertical beam, and the vertical beams right above the climbing frames are fixedly aligned and connected through the cross beam, so that the plurality of climbing frames can be conveniently expanded and extended in the vertical direction, and therefore the plurality of vertical beams are linearly expanded by several times or even more than ten times of the height of the vertical beams in the vertical direction, and a foundation is provided for scaffold height adjustment; a plurality of groups of bolt through holes II which are distributed along the vertical beam at equal intervals from top to bottom are formed in the vertical beam, and the pedal plate and the vertical beam are detachably and fixedly connected by matching with the L-shaped connecting plate, so that the operation requirement of adjusting the mounting height of the pedal plate is met, and the operation is simple and convenient; the outer side surface of the cross beam is flush with the outer side surface of the vertical beam, the inner side surface of the cross beam is not beyond the middle line of the vertical beam, when the pedal is pushed upwards or downwards and the net plate is received to the top end or the bottom end of the vertical beam, the pedal cannot touch the cross beam, and the height of the pedal can be flexibly adjusted among the vertical beams; by arranging the receiving screen plate, tools falling off in the construction process can be received, the tools are prevented from injuring operators below, and the construction safety of the climbing frame is improved; furthermore, the receiving screen plate is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft and is received by the movable hook, so that the receiving screen plate can be movably connected with the pedal plate; when the movable hooks are detached from the bearing shafts, the bearing otter board and the movable hooks are both hung down freely under the action of gravity, and the bearing otter board and the movable hooks are both positioned under the pedal plate, so that the collision between the bearing otter board and a protruding area on a wall body in the lifting process of the climbing frame can be avoided, and the climbing frame can be ensured to climb smoothly; furthermore, the separation blade is arranged on the bearing shaft, so that the movable hook can be prevented from being separated from the bearing shaft.
2. According to the invention, the rain baffle is arranged, so that the joint of the bolt and the L-shaped connecting plate can be prevented from being washed away by rainwater; by arranging the rain shield, the joints of the vertical beams, the bolts and the nuts can be protected from being washed away by rainwater, the corrosion rate of the joints of the bolts is reduced, and the service life of the pedal plate is prolonged; furthermore, the guardrails are arranged on the pedal plates, so that a worker can be prevented from stepping on the carrying net plate, and the operation safety of the equipment is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the L-shaped connecting plate and the pedal of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the L-shaped connecting plate and the vertical beam in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the installation of the foot board, the net board and the like;
FIG. 7 is a first perspective view of the installation of the rain shield, and the vertical beam of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second perspective view of the rain shield, and vertical beam of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the installation of the rain shields, gaskets, vertical beams, etc. of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the installation of guard rails, foot pedals, and the like according to the present invention.
The device comprises 1-vertical beams, 2-cross beams, 3-guide rails, 4-movable pedal assemblies, 401-pedals, 402-L-shaped connecting plates, 5-falling object bearing assemblies, 501-bearing net plates, 501A-main bearing rods, 501B-net wires, 502-stand columns, 503-fixed shafts, 6-bolt through holes II, 7-rain baffles, 8-rain shields, 9-gaskets, 10-fixed rings, 11-movable hooks, 12-bearing shafts, 13-connecting sleeves, 14-retaining sheets and 15-guardrails.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 10, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 introduces a climbing frame convenient to adjust for the construction industry, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising a vertical beam 1, a cross beam 2, a guide rail 3, a movable pedal assembly 4 and a falling object receiving assembly 5;
the number of the vertical beams 1 is four, the number of the cross beams 2 is eight, the number of the guide rails 3 is two, and the top ends of the four vertical beams 1 are fixedly connected with the four cross beams 2; the bottom ends of the four vertical beams 1 are also fixedly connected with four cross beams 2; the four cross beams 2 positioned at the top end of the vertical beam 1 are vertically connected end to end, and the upper surfaces of the four cross beams 2 are flush with the upper surface of the vertical beam 1; the four cross beams 2 positioned at the bottom end of the vertical beam 1 are vertically connected end to end, and the lower surfaces of the four cross beams 2 are flush with the lower surface of the vertical beam 1; the cross beam 2 is uniformly provided with first bolt through holes which penetrate through the cross beam 2 in the vertical direction at equal intervals; the outer side surface of the cross beam 2 is flush with the outer side surface of the vertical beam 1, and the inner side surface of the cross beam 2 does not exceed the median line of the vertical beam 1;
a pair of adjacent vertical beams 1 are fixedly connected with an upright guide rail 3, the pair of guide rails 3 are positioned on the outer side surface of each vertical beam 1, the upper end surfaces of the guide rails 3 are flush with the upper end surfaces of the vertical beams 1, and the lower end surfaces of the guide rails 3 are flush with the lower end surfaces of the vertical beams 1; a plurality of groups of bolt through holes II 6 vertically penetrating through the vertical beam 1 are formed in the vertical beam 1, and the bolt through holes II 6 are distributed at equal intervals along the vertical beam 1 from top to bottom;
as shown in fig. 4-5, the movable pedal assembly 4 includes a pedal plate 401 and an L-shaped connecting plate 402, wherein each of four corners of the pedal plate 401 is fixedly connected with one L-shaped connecting plate 402, and the pedal plate 401 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the L-shaped connecting plate 402; the L-shaped connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected with the two 6 groups of bolt through holes through bolts to realize detachable fixed connection with the four vertical beams 1, the bolts sequentially penetrate through the L-shaped connecting plate 402 and the vertical beams 1 to be in threaded connection with nuts, and a plurality of bolts fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting plate 402 and the vertical beams 1 are vertically and symmetrically distributed around the pedal 401; one side of the L-shaped connecting plate 402, which is close to the vertical beam 1, is in close contact with the inner side surface of the vertical beam 1; the L-shaped connecting plate 402 is far away from two outer side surfaces of the pedal 401 and does not touch the cross beam 2 when rising to the top end of the vertical beam 1;
as shown in fig. 6, the falling object receiving assembly 5 comprises a receiving net plate 501, a column 502 and a fixing shaft 503, wherein the receiving net plate 501 comprises a main supporting rod 501A, a net line 501B extending along a direction perpendicular to the main supporting rod 501A and a net line 501B extending along a direction parallel to the main supporting rod 501A, two ends of the net line 501B perpendicular to the main supporting rod 501A are fixedly connected with the main supporting rod 501A, and the net lines 501B are fixedly connected with each other; the bottom end of the pedal 401 is fixedly connected with a pair of upright posts 502, the pair of upright posts 502 is perpendicular to the lower surface of the pedal 401, the pair of upright posts 502 is symmetrically distributed about the central line of the lower surface of the pedal 401, and the bottom ends of the pair of upright posts 502 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of a fixed shaft 503; one end of the main bearing rod 501A close to the fixed shaft 503 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 503, the main bearing rod 501A is perpendicular to the fixed shaft 503, and the fixed shaft 503 is rotatably sleeved with a connecting sleeve 13; the connecting sleeve 13 can freely rotate around the fixed shaft 503; the bottom end of the pedal 401 is also fixedly connected with a pair of fixing rings 10, and the pair of fixing rings 10 are positioned at the outer sides of the pair of upright posts 502; a pair of fixed rings 10 are respectively sleeved with a movable hook 11, and the movable hooks 11 can freely rotate around the fixed rings 10; a pair of horizontally arranged bearing shafts 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing screen plate 501, and a baffle 14 is fixedly connected to one end of each bearing shaft 12 far away from the bearing screen plate 501; a pair of support shafts 12 are symmetrical about the center line of the support net plate 501; one end of a net wire 501B parallel to the main supporting rod 501A, close to the fixed shaft 503, is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 13, the bearing net plate 501 is horizontally arranged, the part of the bearing net plate 501, which is directly connected with the connecting sleeve 13, is positioned right below the pedal 401, one side of the bearing net plate 501, which is far away from the connecting sleeve 13, is exposed out of the pedal 401, and the bearing net plate 501 is positioned at the same side of the guide rail 3; the movable hook 11 hooks the bearing shaft 12 from the lower part of the bearing shaft 12 and plays a role in stably supporting the bearing shaft 12; the receiving net plate 501 is in a horizontal state under the supporting action of the movable hook 11, when the movable hook 11 is detached, the receiving net plate 501 and the movable hook 11 are both in a vertical state, and the receiving net plate 501 and the movable hook 11 are both located right below the pedal 401.
The working principle is as follows: the cross beam 2 positioned at the top end of the vertical beam 1 is flush with the vertical beam 1, and the cross beam 2 positioned at the bottom end of the vertical beam 1 is flush with the vertical beam 1, so that the plurality of climbing frames can be conveniently expanded and extended in the vertical direction; therefore, the vertical beams 1 linearly expand to be several times or even more than ten times of the height of the vertical beams, and then the vertical beams 1 are provided with a plurality of groups of bolt through holes II 6 which are distributed along the vertical beams 1 at equal intervals from top to bottom, so that the operation requirement of adjusting the installation height of the pedal 401 is met; the outer side surface of the cross beam 2 is flush with the outer side surfaces of the vertical beams 1, the inner side surface of the cross beam does not exceed the middle line of the vertical beams 1, and when the pedal 401 and the bearing net plate 501 are pushed upwards or downwards to the top end or the bottom end of the vertical beams 1, the pedal 401 cannot touch the cross beam 2, so that the height of the pedal 401 can be flexibly adjusted among the vertical beams 1; by arranging the receiving screen plate 501, a falling tool can be received, the tool is prevented from injuring operators below, and the construction safety of the climbing frame is improved; the receiving screen plate 501 is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 503 and is received by the movable hook 11, so that the receiving screen plate 501 is movably connected with the pedal 401; the movable hooks 11 are detached from the bearing shafts 12, the bearing net plate 501 and the movable hooks 11 both hang down freely under the action of gravity, and the bearing net plate 501 and the movable hooks 11 are both positioned under the pedal 401, so that collision between the bearing net plate 501 and a protruding area on a wall body can be avoided in the lifting process of the climbing frame, and the climbing frame can be ensured to climb smoothly; the stopper piece 14 is provided on the support shaft 12, so that the movable hook 11 can be prevented from being detached from the support shaft 12.
Example 2
Embodiment 2 is an improvement on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7 to 9, wherein a pair of rain baffles 7 are fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of each L-shaped connecting plate 402, and one side of each rain baffle 7 close to the vertical beam 1 is in close contact with the vertical beam 1; a rain shield 8 is also fixedly connected to the area where the vertical beam 1 is fixedly connected with the nut, the rain shield 8 is positioned between the vertical beam 1 and the nut, and the side surface of the rain shield 8 close to the vertical beam 1 is tightly contacted with the vertical beam 1; a gasket 9 is also arranged between the rain shield 8 and the nut; fixedly connected with one rain shade 8 on the perpendicular roof beam 1 of guide rail 3, keep away from fixedly connected with a pair of rain shades 8 on the perpendicular roof beam 1 of guide rail 3.
In the embodiment, the rain shield 7 is arranged, so that the joint of the bolt and the L-shaped connecting plate 402 can be prevented from being washed away by rainwater; through setting up rain shade 8, can protect perpendicular roof beam, bolt and nut junction not by the rainwater erode, reduce the corrosion rate of bolted connection department, improve running-board 401's life.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 is a modification of embodiment 1, and as shown in fig. 10, a guardrail 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the footboard 401 close to the receiving net plate 501 as shown in fig. 10.
In this embodiment, the guard rail 15 is provided on the foot board 401, so that a worker can be prevented from stepping on the receiving net plate 501, and the operation safety of the device can be improved.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A climbing frame convenient to adjust for the building industry comprises a vertical beam (1), a cross beam (2) and a guide rail (3), and is characterized by further comprising a movable pedal assembly (4) and a falling object bearing assembly (5); the number of the vertical beams (1) is four, the number of the cross beams (2) is eight, the number of the guide rails (3) is two, and the top ends of the four vertical beams (1) are fixedly connected with the four cross beams (2); the bottom ends of the four vertical beams (1) are also fixedly connected with four cross beams (2); the four cross beams (2) positioned at the top end of the vertical beam (1) are vertically connected end to end, and the upper surfaces of the four cross beams (2) are flush with the upper surface of the vertical beam (1); the four cross beams (2) positioned at the bottom end of the vertical beam (1) are vertically connected end to end, and the lower surfaces of the four cross beams (2) are flush with the lower surface of the vertical beam (1); the cross beam (2) is uniformly provided with first bolt through holes which penetrate through the cross beam (2) in the vertical direction at equal intervals; the outer side surface of the cross beam (2) is flush with the outer side surface of the vertical beam (1), and the inner side surface of the cross beam (2) does not exceed the median line of the vertical beam (1);
a pair of adjacent vertical beams (1) are fixedly connected with an upright guide rail (3), the pair of guide rails (3) are positioned on the outer side surface of each vertical beam (1), the upper end surfaces of the guide rails (3) are flush with the upper end surfaces of the vertical beams (1), and the lower end surfaces of the guide rails (3) are flush with the lower end surfaces of the vertical beams (1); a plurality of groups of bolt through holes II (6) vertically penetrating through the vertical beam (1) are formed in the vertical beam (1), and the bolt through holes II (6) are distributed at equal intervals from top to bottom along the vertical beam (1);
the movable pedal assembly (4) comprises pedals (401) and L-shaped connecting plates (402), the four corners of each pedal (401) are respectively and fixedly connected with one L-shaped connecting plate (402), the L-shaped connecting plates (402) are fixedly connected with a group of bolt through holes II (6) through bolts to be detachably and fixedly connected with four vertical beams (1), the bolts sequentially penetrate through the L-shaped connecting plates (402) and the vertical beams (1) to be in threaded connection with nuts, and a plurality of bolts fixedly connecting the L-shaped connecting plates (402) and the vertical beams (1) are vertically and symmetrically distributed around the pedals (401); one side of the L-shaped connecting plate (402), which is close to the vertical beam (1), is in close contact with the inner side surface of the vertical beam (1); the two outer side surfaces of the L-shaped connecting plate (402), which are far away from the pedal (401), rise to the top end of the vertical beam (1) without touching the cross beam (2); the top end and the bottom end of each L-shaped connecting plate (402) are fixedly connected with a pair of rain baffles (7), and one side, close to the vertical beam (1), of each rain baffle (7) is in close contact with the vertical beam (1); a rain shield (8) is also fixedly connected to the area where the vertical beam (1) is fixedly connected with the nut, the rain shield (8) is positioned between the vertical beam (1) and the nut, and the side surface, close to the vertical beam (1), of the rain shield (8) is in close contact with the vertical beam (1); a rain shield (8) is fixedly connected to the vertical beam (1) fixedly connected to the guide rail (3), and a pair of rain shields (8) is fixedly connected to the vertical beam (1) far away from the guide rail (3);
the falling object bearing component (5) comprises a bearing screen plate (501), an upright post (502) and a fixed shaft (503), the bearing screen plate (501) comprises a main bearing rod (501A), a net wire (501B) extending along the direction perpendicular to the main bearing rod (501A) and a net wire (501B) extending along the direction parallel to the main bearing rod (501A), two ends of the net wire (501B) perpendicular to the main bearing rod (501A) are fixedly connected with the main bearing rod (501A), and the net wires (501B) are fixedly connected with each other; the bottom end of the pedal plate (401) is fixedly connected with a pair of upright posts (502), the pair of upright posts (502) is perpendicular to the lower surface of the pedal plate (401), the pair of upright posts (502) are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the lower surface of the pedal plate (401), and the bottom ends of the pair of upright posts (502) are respectively fixedly connected with one end of a fixed shaft (503); one end, close to the fixed shaft (503), of the main bearing rod (501A) is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft (503), the main bearing rod (501A) is perpendicular to the fixed shaft (503), one end, close to the fixed shaft (503), of the mesh wire (501B) parallel to the main bearing rod (501A) is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft (503), the bearing mesh plate (501) is horizontally arranged, the part, directly connected with the fixed shaft (503), of the bearing mesh plate (501) is located right below the pedal plate (401), one side, far away from the fixed shaft (503), of the bearing mesh plate (501) is exposed out of the pedal plate (401), and the bearing mesh plate (501) is located on the same side with the guide rail (3); the pedal (401) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the L-shaped connecting plate (402).
2. The adjustable climbing frame for the construction industry according to claim 1, wherein a gasket (9) is further disposed between the rain shield (8) and the nut.
3. The easy-to-adjust creeper for construction industry according to claim 1, wherein a pair of fixing rings (10) are further fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pedal (401), and the pair of fixing rings (10) are located at the outer sides of the pair of columns (502); a pair of fixed rings (10) are respectively sleeved with a movable hook (11); a pair of horizontally arranged bearing shafts (12) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing screen plate (501), and the pair of bearing shafts (12) are symmetrical about the center line of the bearing screen plate (501); one end of the bearing screen plate (501) close to the upright column (502) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (13), and the connecting sleeve (13) is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft (503).
4. The adjustable climbing frame for the construction industry according to claim 3, wherein a blocking piece (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing shaft (12) far away from the bearing net plate (501).
5. The creeper for the construction industry convenient to adjust according to claim 4, characterized in that the movable hook (11) is freely rotatable around the fixed ring (10).
6. Climbing frame for the construction industry easy to adjust according to claim 4, characterized by that the connection sleeve (13) can rotate freely around the fixed shaft (503).
7. The adjustable climbing frame for the construction industry according to claim 4, characterized in that the movable hook (11) hooks the bearing shaft (12) from below the bearing shaft (12) and stably supports the bearing shaft (12).
8. The adjustable creeper for building industry according to claim 4, wherein the receiving net plate (501) is in a horizontal state under the supporting effect of the movable hook (11), when the movable hook (11) is disassembled, the receiving net plate (501) and the movable hook (11) are in a vertical state, and the receiving net plate (501) and the movable hook (11) are located right below the pedal (401).
9. The adjustable climbing frame for the construction industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guardrail (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the pedal plate (401) close to the receiving net plate (501).
CN202011324116.2A 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Climbing frame convenient to adjust for construction industry Active CN112267661B (en)

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CN113898137B (en) * 2021-10-23 2022-10-14 北京城建集团有限责任公司 Installation protection architecture between ETFE membrane and PTFE membrane
CN114370153A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-19 余绍珍 Intelligent control system and method for climbing frame

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US7975807B2 (en) * 2004-01-20 2011-07-12 Franklin Samuel H Elevator climbing system
CN206903179U (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-01-19 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of adhesion type climbing frame of laemodipodiform skyscraper
CN210195199U (en) * 2019-07-02 2020-03-27 山东昌达建筑配套工程有限公司 Assembled climbing frame for building

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