CN112264604A - Aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112264604A CN112264604A CN202011413753.7A CN202011413753A CN112264604A CN 112264604 A CN112264604 A CN 112264604A CN 202011413753 A CN202011413753 A CN 202011413753A CN 112264604 A CN112264604 A CN 112264604A
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- fixedly connected
- wall
- box
- aluminum alloy
- alloy die
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- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D30/00—Cooling castings, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air cooling device for aluminum alloy die castings, which comprises a workbench, wherein support legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench, the outer wall of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with an outer box, an inner box is arranged on the inner wall of the outer box, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench, and the motor is fixedly connected with the inner box. According to the invention, the aluminum alloy die castings can be loaded and placed by arranging the plurality of loading plates with different sizes in the inner box, the inner box is driven to rotate by arranging the motor, so that the aluminum alloy die castings on the loading plates in the inner box are driven to rotate, the air guide pipes can be used for exhausting air flow from the air outlet pipes by arranging the air pump, the rotating aluminum alloy die castings are blown, the loading plates are arranged to be uniformly reduced from top to bottom, and the air outlet pipes are arranged to be sequentially reduced, so that the aluminum alloy die castings on the loading plates can be uniformly air-cooled, and high-efficiency air cooling is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air cooling devices, in particular to an air cooling device for an aluminum alloy die casting.
Background
With the development of science and technology, aluminum alloy die castings are widely applied to various fields. Generally, the aluminum alloy die castings are produced continuously, aluminum alloy solution is delivered to a die casting machine after being smelted, the aluminum alloy solution is injected into the die casting machine to be continuously cast, the aluminum alloy die castings are continuously produced, and in a die casting automatic production line, the formed aluminum alloy die castings need to be cooled so as to facilitate the processing of follow-up work.
After the aluminum alloy die castings in the prior art are produced, a natural cooling mode is usually adopted, namely the aluminum alloy die castings are stacked in a metal box and are naturally cooled. Although the natural cooling mode of the aluminum alloy die casting is simple, the cooling speed of the aluminum alloy die casting is different and cannot be controlled due to different stacking time and positions of the aluminum alloy die casting and different environmental temperatures, so that the quality of the aluminum alloy die casting is influenced, and therefore, the research on the efficient air cooling device of the aluminum alloy die casting with active cooling is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an air cooling device for an aluminum alloy die casting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device, includes the workstation, the equal fixedly connected with stabilizer blade in workstation bottom outer wall four corners position, workstation top outer wall fixedly connected with outer container, the outer container inner wall is provided with the inner box, workstation bottom outer wall fixedly connected with motor, motor and inner box fixed connection, a plurality of loading boards of inner box inner wall both ends fixedly connected with, the loading board tangent plane sets up to the L type, the equal fixedly connected with ventilative board of loading board both sides outer wall, the loading board sets up to size from the top down evenly diminishes, be provided with the guide duct between the loading board both ends, a plurality of tuber pipes of guide duct outer wall fixedly connected with, the tuber pipe sets up to reducing in proper order, outer container top outer wall fixedly connected with air pump, air pump and guide duct fixed connection, the utility model discloses an air cooling device.
Preferably, the top of the through groove is provided with a liquid guide box, the outer wall of the bottom of the liquid guide box is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the outer wall of one side of the liquid guide box is fixedly connected with a plurality of liquid guide pipes, and the outer wall of one side of the outer box is fixedly connected with a liquid supply mechanism which is fixedly connected with the liquid guide pipes.
Preferably, the inner wall of the inner box is connected with a pulley in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the pulley is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the workbench.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, and the top of each spring is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the tangent plane of the supporting plate is provided with a triangle.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the outer box is rotatably connected with a feeding door, and two ends of the outer wall of one side of the inner box are rotatably connected with cover plates.
Preferably, the outer wall of each of the two ends of the outer box is fixedly connected with an air outlet box, the inner wall of the air outlet box is fixedly connected with a fan, the air outlet box is close to a guide plate fixedly connected with one end of the inner box, and the opening of the guide plate faces to the through groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. can bear the weight of the aluminum alloy die casting through setting up the loading board of a plurality of equidimensions not in the inner box and place, it rotates to drive the inner box through setting up the motor, thereby it rotates to drive the aluminum alloy die casting on the loading board in the inner box, can utilize the guide duct to follow a tuber pipe exhaust air current through setting up the air pump, blow the aluminum alloy die casting of rotation, set up to evenly diminishing from the top down for a short time through setting up the loading board, and it sets up to reduce in proper order to go out the tuber pipe, thereby it can evenly air-cooled to have guaranteed that the aluminum alloy die casting on the loading board, high-efficient.
2. Through setting up liquid supply mechanism and utilizing the catheter to let in rivers to the liquid guide box, spout inside the inner box with the mode of water smoke with water smoke through setting up atomizer, water smoke and air current combine to carry out better forced air cooling to the aluminum alloy die casting, further improve the forced air cooling effect.
3. Can in time take out the steam and the air current that the inner box produced through setting up the fan in the outer container outer wall both ends air-out case, guarantee that the inside temperature of inner box maintains at lower degree to improve the forced air cooling effect, can improve the efficiency that the air-out case extracted the air current through setting up the guide plate, further improve the forced air cooling effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air cooling device for aluminum alloy die castings according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner box main body of the air cooling device for the aluminum alloy die casting provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial sectional structure view of an aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 support legs, 3 motors, 4 springs, 5 bearing plates, 6 bottom plates, 7 inner boxes, 8 liquid guide boxes, 9 liquid guide tubes, 10 air pumps, 11 air guide pipes, 12 connecting rods, 13 atomizing nozzles, 14 outer boxes, 15 air outlet boxes, 16 fans, 17 air outlet pipes, 18 pulleys, 19 supporting plates, 20 air permeable plates, 21 through grooves, 22 cover plates and 23 guide plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, an air cooling device for aluminum alloy die castings comprises a workbench 1, wherein four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 2, the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with an outer box 14, the inner wall of the outer box 14 is provided with an inner box 7, the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the inner box 7, two ends of the inner wall of the inner box 7 are fixedly connected with a plurality of bearing plates 19, the bearing plates 19 are arranged in an L-shaped section, the outer walls of two sides of the bearing plates 19 are fixedly connected with ventilating plates 20, the bearing plates 20 are arranged to be uniformly reduced from top to bottom, an air guide pipe 11 is arranged between two ends of the bearing plates 20, the outer wall of the air guide pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air outlet pipes 17, the air outlet pipes 17 are, the guide duct 11 passes through the through groove 21, can bear the aluminum alloy die casting through setting up a plurality of not equidimension loading boards 19 in the inner box 7 and place, it rotates to drive the inner box 7 through setting up motor 3, thereby it rotates to drive the aluminum alloy die casting on the loading board 20 in the inner box 7, can utilize guide duct 11 to follow air-out pipe 17 exhaust air current through setting up air pump 10, blow the aluminium alloy die casting of rotation, set up to evenly diminishing from the top down for a short time through setting up loading board 20, and air-out pipe 17 sets up to reducing in proper order, thereby it can evenly forced air cooling to have guaranteed the aluminum alloy die casting on the loading board 20, high-efficient forced air cooling has been guaranteed.
According to the invention, the top of the through groove 21 is provided with the liquid guide box 8, the outer wall of the bottom of the liquid guide box 8 is fixedly connected with the plurality of atomizing nozzles 13, the outer wall of one side of the liquid guide box 8 is fixedly connected with the plurality of liquid guide pipes 9, the outer wall of one side of the outer box 14 is fixedly connected with the liquid supply mechanism, the liquid supply mechanism is fixedly connected with the liquid guide pipes 9, water flow is introduced into the liquid guide box 8 through the liquid supply mechanism by using the liquid guide pipes 9, the water flow is sprayed into the inner box 7 in a water mist mode through the atomizing nozzles 13, and the water mist and the air flow are combined to perform better air cooling;
the inner wall of the inner box 7 is connected with a pulley 18 in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the pulley 18 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1, so that the rotating stability of the inner box 7 is improved;
the outer wall of the top of the bearing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 4, and the top of each spring 4 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 6 for elastically bearing the aluminum alloy die casting;
the bottom of the bearing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 19, and the section of the supporting plate 19 is provided with a triangle, so that the stability of the bearing plate 5 is improved;
outer wall of one side of the outer box 14 is rotatably connected with a feeding door, and two ends of the outer wall of one side of the inner box 7 are rotatably connected with cover plates 22, so that feeding and discharging of aluminum alloy die castings are facilitated.
The working principle is as follows: in the spare part of the device, all the components are referred to as structural parts for connection, the concrete connection means refers to the following working principle that the components are connected in sequence, the detailed connection means is the known technology in the field, the following main description of the working principle and the process is omitted, when the device is used, the aluminum alloy die casting can be carried and placed by arranging a plurality of bearing plates 19 with different sizes in the inner box 7, the inner box 7 is driven to rotate by arranging the motor 3, so that the aluminum alloy die casting on the bearing plates 20 in the inner box 7 is driven to rotate, the air pump 10 can discharge air flow from the air outlet pipe 17 by using the air guide pipe 11 to blow the rotating aluminum alloy die casting, the bearing plates 20 are arranged to be uniformly smaller from top to bottom, and the air outlet pipe 17 is arranged to be sequentially smaller, thereby guaranteed that the aluminum alloy die casting on the loading board 20 can evenly forced air cooling, guaranteed high-efficient forced air cooling.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-3, an aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device, outer walls of two ends of an outer box 14 are fixedly connected with an air outlet box 15, the inner wall of the air outlet box 15 is fixedly connected with a fan 16, one end of the air outlet box 15, which is close to an inner box 7, is fixedly connected with a guide plate 23, and an opening of the guide plate 23 faces a through groove 21.
The working principle is as follows: can in time take out the steam and the air current that inner box 7 produced through setting up fan 16 in outer container 14 outer wall both ends air-out box 15, guarantee that the inside temperature of inner box 7 maintains at lower degree to improve the forced air cooling effect, can improve the efficiency that air-out box 15 extracted the air current through setting up guide plate 23, further improve the forced air cooling effect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device comprises a workbench (1), wherein four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (2), and the aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device is characterized in that the outer wall of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with an outer box (14), the inner wall of the outer box (14) is provided with an inner box (7), the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the inner box (7), two ends of the inner wall of the inner box (7) are fixedly connected with a plurality of bearing plates (19), the tangent plane of each bearing plate (19) is arranged in an L shape, the outer walls of two sides of each bearing plate (19) are fixedly connected with a ventilating plate (20), the bearing plates (20) are uniformly reduced from top to bottom, an air guide pipe (11) is arranged between two ends of each bearing plate (20), the, the air outlet pipe (17) is arranged to be sequentially reduced, an air pump (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the outer box (14), the air pump (10) is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe (11), a through groove (21) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the outer box (14), and the air guide pipe (11) penetrates through the through groove (21).
2. The aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device as recited in claim 1, wherein a liquid guide box (8) is arranged at the top of the through groove (21), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (13) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the liquid guide box (8), a plurality of liquid guide pipes (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the liquid guide box (8), a liquid supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the outer box (14), and the liquid supply mechanism and the liquid guide pipes (9) are fixedly connected.
3. An aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the inner box (7) is connected with a pulley (18) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the pulley (18) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the workbench (1).
4. An aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of springs (4) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bearing plate (5), and a bottom plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the springs (4).
5. An aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein a supporting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate (5), and the cross section of the supporting plate (19) is triangular.
6. An aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed door is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the outer case (14), and a cover plate (22) is rotatably connected to both ends of an outer wall of one side of the inner case (7).
7. The aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device as recited in claim 1, wherein an air outlet box (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of two ends of the outer box (14), a fan (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet box (15), a guide plate (23) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the inner box (7), of the air outlet box (15), and the guide plate (23) is opened towards the through groove (21).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011413753.7A CN112264604A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device |
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CN202011413753.7A CN112264604A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Aluminum alloy die casting air cooling device |
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CN112264604A true CN112264604A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114226679A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏绿创新材料科技有限公司 | Multi-medium air cooling device for aluminum alloy die castings |
CN114453574A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-10 | 嘉兴立石科技股份有限公司 | Multi-station rotary air cooling device for metal castings |
-
2020
- 2020-12-07 CN CN202011413753.7A patent/CN112264604A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114226679A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏绿创新材料科技有限公司 | Multi-medium air cooling device for aluminum alloy die castings |
CN114453574A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-10 | 嘉兴立石科技股份有限公司 | Multi-station rotary air cooling device for metal castings |
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Application publication date: 20210126 |
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