CN112264438A - Intelligent damp-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste - Google Patents
Intelligent damp-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN112264438A CN112264438A CN202011141918.XA CN202011141918A CN112264438A CN 112264438 A CN112264438 A CN 112264438A CN 202011141918 A CN202011141918 A CN 202011141918A CN 112264438 A CN112264438 A CN 112264438A
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- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009283 thermal hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a hydrolysis tank is connected to the right part of the upper end of the supporting plate in an inserting manner, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the hydrolysis tank, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate through a bolt, a stirring device is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank, a material inlet is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the left part of the upper end of the supporting plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, an upper connecting pipe is fixedly connected to. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste can be used for continuously heating the kitchen waste in the wet-heat hydrolysis process, and is uniform in stirring and high in hydrolysis efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to an intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste.
Background
Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill, also known as swill and hogwash, is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption by residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell, and spreads bacteria and viruses. The main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, and the kitchen waste comprises starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt in terms of chemical composition. The existing kitchen waste hydrolysis treatment equipment has the following disadvantages: in the wet and hot hydrolysis process, can't carry out even heat treatment in to the bucket of hydrolysising, thereby influence the speed that the kitchen garbage wet and hot hydrolysising, and to kitchen garbage's stirring single structure in the current wet and hot hydrolysis equipment, make the stirring insufficient in the bucket of hydrolysising, in the wet and hot hydrolysis process, the up end of kitchen cabinet drawknot receives the heat with the inner wall of the bucket of hydrolysising and influences, very lead to kitchen garbage to solidify the inner wall of pasting at the bucket of hydrolysising easily, lead to the later stage to wash to take the time hard, so, we propose a new intelligent living beings discarded object fermentation equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste comprises a supporting plate, wherein supporting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate, a hydrolysis tank is connected to the right of the upper end of the supporting plate in an inserting mode, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the hydrolysis tank and fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate through bolts, a stirring device is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank, the lower portion of the stirring device extends into the hydrolysis tank, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the left of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank, a material inlet is fixedly connected to the right of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank, a material outlet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydrolysis tank, a water tank is fixedly mounted to the left of the upper end of the supporting plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the, and the spiral heating pipe is located the hydrolysis tank, the left end rear portion fixed mounting of water tank has the heater, the front end fixedly connected with control panel of water tank, heater and control panel electric connection, the anterior fixedly connected with outlet pipe of left end of water tank, and the outlet pipe runs through the backup pad and extends to its lower part, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of water tank is the connecting pipe down, and the one end and the spiral heating pipe fixed connection of water tank are kept away from to the connecting pipe down, the upper end left part fixedly connected with filler of water tank.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the feeding port, the discharging port, the water outlet pipe, the water inlet and the water filling port are all provided with sealing covers.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the hydrolysis box comprises a hydrolysis barrel, a heat-insulating shell is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel, a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the heat-insulating shell and the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel, a heat-insulating layer is filled on the inner wall of the heat-insulating shell, and the spiral heating pipe is sleeved on the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel and is located in the heat-insulating shell.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the upper part of the spiral heating pipe is communicated with the inside of the upper part of the water tank through an upper connecting pipe, and the lower part of the spiral heating pipe is communicated with the inside of the lower part of the water tank through a lower connecting pipe.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, agitating unit includes servo motor, servo motor's output fixedly connected with dwang, the bearing has been cup jointed on the surface upper portion of dwang, the dwang passes through bearing swing joint with the upper wall of the case of hydrolysising, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting block of dwang, the limit groove has all been opened to the surface left part and the surface right part of connecting block, and two limit grooves all run through the lower extreme of connecting block, two the wall structure is scraped to the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall middle part of limit groove, the lower extreme slope fixed mounting of connecting block has two stirring structures, servo motor fixed mounting is at the upper end middle part of the case of hydrolysising, servo motor and control panel electric connection.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the stirring structure comprises an inclined rod, a first connecting groove is formed in the lower end of the inclined rod, a strip-shaped block is fixedly connected into the first connecting groove through screws, a second inclined block and a first inclined block are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the lower end of the strip-shaped block respectively, and the stirring structure is provided with two inclined blocks which are symmetrically distributed front and back.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, No. one sloping block and No. two sloping blocks are a body structure with the bar piece, become 135 degrees angle slopes to set up between a sloping block and the bar piece, No. two sloping blocks and bar piece between become 225 degrees angle slopes to set up, become 75 degrees angle slopes to install between slope pole and the connecting block, two each other contactless between the stirring structure, two the stirring structure is all contactless with the inner wall of the bucket of hydrolysising.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, a spread groove is including connecting the montant, the lower extreme of connecting the montant is opened there is No. two spread grooves, there is the connection horizontal pole through screw fixed mounting in No. two spread grooves, the one end of connecting the montant and keeping away from to connect the horizontal pole is opened there is No. three spread grooves, through screw fixed connection rectangular block in No. three spread grooves, the one end that the horizontal pole was connected to the rectangular block was kept away from is provided with the scraper blade, scraper blade and rectangular block structure as an organic whole, it installs the inner wall in the limit groove to connect montant fixed mounting.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the connecting cross rod and the connecting vertical rod are arranged at an angle of 90 degrees, the angle between the scraper and the rectangular block is 165 degrees, and one end of the scraper, which is far away from the rectangular block, is tightly attached to the inner wall of the hydrolysis barrel.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the two stirring structures and the two wall scraping structures are vertically and alternately distributed, and the height of each stirring structure is greater than that of each wall scraping structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the spiral heating pipe is sleeved on the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel, heat loss in the spiral heating pipe can be effectively avoided through heat preservation treatment (the heat preservation shell and the heat insulation layer are used for heat preservation treatment), the spiral heating pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank through the lower connecting pipe, continuous circulation of a heat medium in the spiral heating pipe is realized, continuous heating of kitchen waste in the hydrolysis barrel can be ensured, and the thermal hydrolysis speed is favorably realized after the kitchen waste is uniformly heated.
2. According to the kitchen waste stirring device, the two stirring structures are obliquely arranged on the stirring device, and the kitchen waste is fully stirred through the first inclined block and the second inclined block which form included angles with the strip-shaped blocks in different directions, so that the stirring range is wider and more uniform due to the structural design.
3. According to the kitchen garbage hydrolysis device, the two wall scraping structures are fixedly arranged on the stirring device, and the two scraping plates on the wall scraping structures can be rotated to wipe the joint of the kitchen garbage and the inner wall of the hydrolysis barrel at the same time, so that the kitchen garbage and the inner wall of the hydrolysis barrel are solidified and adhered together, and the time and labor for cleaning the inner wall of the hydrolysis barrel at the later stage can be saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a rotary heating pipe of the intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a spiral heating pipe of the intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a hydrolysis tank of the intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste, provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a stirring device of the intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste;
FIG. 6 is a schematic connection diagram of a stirring structure of the intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a wall scraping structure of the intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic bottom view of a stirring device of the intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a connecting ring; 4. a hydrolysis tank; 5. a feeding port; 6. a stirring device; 7. a water inlet; 8. an upper connecting pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a water tank; 11. a water filling port; 12. a heater; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a control panel; 15. a lower connecting pipe; 16. a discharge port; 17. a spiral heating pipe; 18. a heat-insulating shell; 19. a thermal insulation layer; 20. a hydrolysis barrel; 21. a servo motor; 22. rotating the rod; 23. a bearing; 24. connecting blocks; 25. a side groove; 26. a wall scraping structure; 27. a stirring structure; 28. an inclined lever; 29. a first connecting groove; 30. a bar-shaped block; 31. a first inclined block; 32. a second oblique block; 33. connecting the vertical rods; 34. a second connecting groove; 35. connecting the cross bars; 36. connecting groove III; 37. a rectangular block; 38. a scraper.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the technical scheme of the invention is further explained in the following with the attached drawings.
Example one
An intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste, as shown in figure 1, comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate 1, a hydrolysis tank 4 is connected to the right portion of the upper end of the supporting plate 1 in an inserting manner, a connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the hydrolysis tank 4, the connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 1 through bolts, a stirring device 6 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 4, the lower portion of the stirring device 6 extends into the hydrolysis tank 4, a water inlet 7 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 4, a material inlet 5 is fixedly connected to the right portion of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 4, a material outlet 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydrolysis tank 4, a water tank 10 is fixedly mounted to the left portion of the upper end of the supporting, the spiral heating pipe 17 is positioned in the hydrolysis tank 4, the heater 12 is fixedly installed at the rear part of the left end of the water tank 10, the control panel 14 is fixedly connected to the front end of the water tank 10, the heater 12 is electrically connected with the control panel 14, the water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the front part of the left end of the water tank 10, the water outlet pipe 13 penetrates through the support plate 1 and extends to the lower part of the support plate, the right end of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with the lower connecting pipe 15, one end, far away from the water tank 10, of the lower connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the spiral heating pipe 17, and the; the feed inlet 5, the discharge outlet 16, the water outlet pipe 13, the water inlet 7 and the water filling port 11 are all provided with sealing covers.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, kitchen waste is added into the hydrolysis tank 4 from the material inlet 5, mixed water required for hydrolysis is injected into the water inlet 7, then the material inlet 5 and the water inlet 7 are respectively covered by the sealing covers, the water in the water tank 10 is heated by the control panel 14 through the heater 12, the control panel 14 can intelligently control the heating temperature of the water in the water tank 10, hot water is pumped by the water pump 9 and is injected into the spiral heating pipe 17 from the upper connecting pipe 8, the hot water can heat the waste in the hydrolysis tank 4 as the spiral heating pipe 17 is sleeved in the hydrolysis tank 4, and in the process, the hot water moves in the spiral heating pipe 17 and returns to the water tank 10 through the lower connecting pipe 15, so that the spiral heating pipe 17 can continuously heat the hydrolysis tank 4, the stirring device 6 is controlled to work through the control panel 14, and the stirring device 6 fully stirs the waste in the hydrolysis tank 4, and combine the heating, can be so that the kitchen garbage of hydrolysising in the case 4 is heated more evenly, improve the efficiency of hydrolysising, and agitating unit 6 can constantly clean the inner wall of case 4 of hydrolysising with kitchen garbage handing-over department simultaneously, avoid the influence of being heated, rubbish and the 4 inner walls of hydrolysis case produce solidify glutinous together, reduce later stage to the inside cleaning time and the manpower of case 4 of hydrolysising, rubbish after the damp heat is hydrolysised is discharged by discharge gate 16, and the water that outlet pipe 13 can discharge in the water tank 10 changes at will, whole equipment can effectively improve kitchen garbage's damp heat efficiency of hydrolysising, be fit for kitchen garbage processing's use.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-4, an intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate 1, a hydrolysis tank 4 is connected to the right portion of the upper end of the supporting plate 1 in an inserting manner, a connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the hydrolysis tank 4, the connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 1 through bolts, a stirring device 6 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 4, the lower portion of the stirring device 6 extends into the hydrolysis tank 4, a water inlet 7 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 4, a material inlet 5 is fixedly connected to the right portion of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 4, a material outlet 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydrolysis tank 4, a water tank 10, the end, far away from the water pump 9, of the upper connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a spiral heating pipe 17, the spiral heating pipe 17 is located in the hydrolysis tank 4, the rear part of the left end of the water tank 10 is fixedly provided with a heater 12, the front end of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with a control panel 14, the heater 12 is electrically connected with the control panel 14, the front part of the left end of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 13, the water outlet pipe 13 penetrates through the supporting plate 1 and extends to the lower part of the supporting plate, the right end of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with a lower connecting pipe 15, one end, far away from the water tank 10, of the lower connecting pipe; the hydrolysis box 4 comprises a hydrolysis barrel 20, the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel 20 is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating shell 18, a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the heat-insulating shell 18 and the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel 20, the inner wall of the heat-insulating shell 18 is filled with a heat-insulating layer 19, and the spiral heating pipe 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel 20 and is positioned in the heat-insulating shell 18; the upper part of the spiral heating pipe 17 is communicated with the inside of the upper part of the water tank 10 through an upper connecting pipe 8, and the lower part of the spiral heating pipe 17 is communicated with the inside of the lower part of the water tank 10 through a lower connecting pipe 15.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, when the kitchen waste in the hydrolysis barrel 20 is heated in the wet-heat hydrolysis process, the heated hot water in the water tank 10 is introduced into the spiral heating pipe 17 through the upper connecting pipe 8, because the spiral heating pipe 17 is of a spiral structure, the water flow continuously flows along the trend, and then returns to the water tank 10 again through the lower connecting pipe 15 to form a thermal cycle, so that the spiral heating pipe 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel 20 to continuously output heat in the hydrolysis barrel 20, the heating effect is improved, the heat-insulating shell 18 is arranged on the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel 20, the inner wall of the heat-insulating shell 18 is filled with the heat-insulating layer 19, when the spiral heating pipe 17 is arranged in the heat-insulating shell 18, the heat-insulating layer 19 can effectively prevent the heat in the spiral heating pipe 17 from being diffused outwards, so that the heat output by the spiral heating pipe 17 is more effectively transferred into, can make the kitchen garbage in the bucket 20 of hydrolysising be heated more evenly to effectively improve the hydrothermal speed of hydrolysising and the efficiency of hydrolysising of the kitchen garbage in the bucket 20.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-8, an intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate 1, a hydrolysis tank 4 is connected to the right portion of the upper end of the supporting plate 1 in an inserting manner, a connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the hydrolysis tank 4, the connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 1 through bolts, a stirring device 6 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 4, the lower portion of the stirring device 6 extends into the hydrolysis tank 4, a water inlet 7 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 4, a material inlet 5 is fixedly connected to the right portion of the upper end of the hydrolysis tank 4, a material outlet 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydrolysis tank 4, a water tank 10, the end, far away from the water pump 9, of the upper connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a spiral heating pipe 17, the spiral heating pipe 17 is located in the hydrolysis tank 4, the rear part of the left end of the water tank 10 is fixedly provided with a heater 12, the front end of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with a control panel 14, the heater 12 is electrically connected with the control panel 14, the front part of the left end of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 13, the water outlet pipe 13 penetrates through the supporting plate 1 and extends to the lower part of the supporting plate, the right end of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with a lower connecting pipe 15, one end, far away from the water tank 10, of the lower connecting pipe; the stirring device 6 comprises a servo motor 21, an output end of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 22, a bearing 23 is sleeved on the upper part of the outer surface of the rotating rod 22, the rotating rod 22 is movably connected with the upper wall of the hydrolysis tank 4 through the bearing 23, a connecting block 24 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating rod 22, side grooves 25 are respectively formed in the left part and the right part of the outer surface of the connecting block 24, the two side grooves 25 respectively penetrate through the lower end of the connecting block 24, wall scraping structures 26 are respectively and fixedly connected to the middles of the inner walls of the two side grooves 25, two stirring structures 27 are fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting block 24 in an inclined mode, the servo motor 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of the; the stirring structure 27 comprises an inclined rod 28, a first connecting groove 29 is formed in the lower end of the inclined rod 28, a strip-shaped block 30 is fixedly connected in the first connecting groove 29 through screws, a second inclined block 32 and a first inclined block 31 are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the lower end of the strip-shaped block 30 respectively, and the stirring structure 27 is provided with two inclined rods which are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; the first inclined block 31, the second inclined block 32 and the strip-shaped block 30 are of an integrated structure, the first inclined block 31 and the strip-shaped block 30 are obliquely arranged at an angle of 135 degrees, the second inclined block 32 and the strip-shaped block 30 are obliquely arranged at an angle of 225 degrees, the inclined rod 28 and the connecting block 24 are obliquely arranged at an angle of 75 degrees, the two stirring structures 27 are not in contact with each other, mutual influence in the rotation process is avoided, and the two stirring structures 27 are not in contact with the inner wall of the hydrolysis barrel 20; the first connecting groove 29 comprises a connecting vertical rod 33, a second connecting groove 34 is formed in the lower end of the connecting vertical rod 33, a connecting cross rod 35 is fixedly installed in the second connecting groove 34 through screws, a third connecting groove 36 is formed in one end, far away from the connecting vertical rod 33, of the connecting cross rod 35, a rectangular block 37 is fixedly connected in the third connecting groove 36 through screws, a scraping plate 38 is arranged at one end, far away from the connecting cross rod 35, of the rectangular block 37, the scraping plate 38 and the rectangular block 37 are of an integral structure, and the connecting vertical rod 33 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side groove; the connecting cross rod 35 and the connecting vertical rod 33 are arranged at an angle of 90 degrees, the angle between the scraper 38 and the rectangular block 37 is 165 degrees, one end of the scraper 38, which is far away from the rectangular block 37, is tightly attached to the inner wall of the hydrolysis barrel 20, and the scraper 38 has a better wiping effect; the two stirring structures 27 and the two wall scraping structures 26 are vertically and alternately distributed, and the height of the stirring structures 27 is larger than that of the wall scraping structures 26, so that the stirring is more sufficient and uniform.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, the servo motor 21 on the stirring device 6 is controlled to rotate by the control panel 14, so that the rotating rod 22 drives the connecting block 24 to rotate, in the rotation process of the connecting block 24, the two stirring structures 27 and the two scraping wall structures 26 synchronously rotate, the two stirring structures 27 fully stir the kitchen waste in the hydrolysis barrel 20, in the stirring process, as the two inclined rods 28 are obliquely installed with the connecting block 24, and the first inclined block 31, the second inclined block 32 and the strip-shaped block 30 form a certain included angle and are reversely arranged, the stirring range of the stirring structures 27 on the kitchen waste in the hydrolysis barrel 20 can be effectively increased, so that the kitchen waste is stirred more uniformly, and in the rotation process of the two scraping wall structures 26, the connecting cross rod 35 connected to the connecting vertical rod 33 just sends 38) to the position contacting with the inner wall of the hydrolysis barrel 20, scraper blade 38 and rectangle piece 37 become the slope setting, can be so that the inner wall of bucket 20 is hydrolysised in the better laminating of scraper blade 38 for scraper blade 38 can be continuous to wash the inner wall of case 4 and the kitchen garbage handing-over department of hydrolysising, avoids hydrolysising the in-process at damp and hot, and kitchen garbage receives the inner wall production of heating influence and hydrolysis bucket 20 to solidify and glue together, saves later stage and hydrolysises bucket 20 inner wall abluent time and manpower more.
According to the comprehensive embodiment, the spiral heating pipe 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel 20, heat preservation is carried out through the heat preservation shell 18 and the heat preservation layer 19 (the heat preservation treatment is carried out on the heat preservation shell 18 and the heat preservation layer 19, the heat loss in the spiral heating pipe 17 can be effectively avoided, the spiral heating pipe 17 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 10 through the feeding port 5 and the lower connecting pipe 15, continuous circulation of a heat medium in the spiral heating pipe 17 is achieved, the kitchen waste in the hydrolysis barrel 20 can be continuously heated, the heating is facilitated to be the thermal hydrolysis speed after being uniformly heated, the two stirring structures 27 are obliquely arranged on the stirring device 6, the kitchen waste is fully stirred through the first inclined block 31 and the second inclined block 32 which form included angles with the strip-shaped blocks 30 in different directions, the stirring range is wider and more uniform through the structural design, and the two scraping wall structures 26 are fixedly arranged on the stirring device 6, and the two scraping plates 38 on the scraping wall structures 26 Clean, can the mode receive the influence of heating, kitchen garbage and the inner wall production of the bucket 20 of hydrolysising solidify and be glutinous together, can save later stage to the abluent time of the bucket 20 inner wall of hydrolysising and manpower, whole damp and hot hydrolysis treatment device can last even the processing of being heated to kitchen garbage, and the stirring is abundant, and it is efficient to the damp and hot hydrolysis of kitchen garbage.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage intelligence damp and hot hydrolysis unit, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydrolysis device, including a support plate (1), a hydrolysis box (4), a water inlet (7), a water outlet (5), a water outlet (10), a water outlet (3), a water outlet (9), a water outlet (3), a water outlet (7), a water outlet (5), a water outlet (16), a water tank (10), a water pump (9), a water outlet (3), a water outlet (7), a water outlet (6), a water outlet (3), a water outlet (7), a water outlet (9), a water outlet (3), a water tank (10), a water pump (9), an upper connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump (9), a spiral heating pipe (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the upper connecting pipe (8) far away from the water pump (9), and the spiral heating pipe (17) is positioned in the hydrolysis tank (4), the rear part of the left end of the water tank (10) is fixedly provided with a heater (12), the front end of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected with a control panel (14), the heater (12) is electrically connected with the control panel (14), the front part of the left end of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (13), the water outlet pipe (13) penetrates through the support plate (1) and extends to the lower part of the support plate, the right end of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected with a lower connecting pipe (15), and one end of the lower connecting pipe (15) far away from the water tank (10) is fixedly connected with the spiral heating pipe (17), the left part of the upper end of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected with a water filling port (11).
2. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: and sealing covers are arranged on the feeding port (5), the discharging port (16), the water outlet pipe (13), the water inlet (7) and the water filling port (11).
3. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydrolysis box (4) comprises a hydrolysis barrel (20), a heat insulation shell (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel (20), a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the heat insulation shell (18) and the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel (20), a heat insulation layer (19) is filled on the inner wall of the heat insulation shell (18), and the spiral heating pipe (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of the hydrolysis barrel (20) and is located in the heat insulation shell (18).
4. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the spiral heating pipe (17) is communicated with the inside of the upper part of the water tank (10) through an upper connecting pipe (8), and the lower part of the spiral heating pipe (17) is communicated with the inside of the lower part of the water tank (10) through a lower connecting pipe (15).
5. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring device (6) comprises a servo motor (21), the output end of the servo motor (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (22), the bearing (23) is sleeved on the upper part of the outer surface of the rotating rod (22), the rotating rod (22) is movably connected with the upper wall of the hydrolysis tank (4) through the bearing (23), the lower end of the rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (24), the left part and the right part of the outer surface of the connecting block (24) are both provided with a side groove (25), the two side grooves (25) penetrate through the lower end of the connecting block (24), the middle parts of the inner walls of the two side grooves (25) are fixedly connected with wall scraping structures (26), the lower end of the connecting block (24) is obliquely and fixedly provided with two stirring structures (27), the servo motor (21) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the hydrolysis box (4), and the servo motor (21) is electrically connected with the control panel (14).
6. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: stirring structure (27) is including slope pole (28), the lower extreme of slope pole (28) is opened there is a spread groove (29), through screw fixedly connected with bar piece (30) in spread groove (29), the lower extreme front portion and the lower extreme rear portion of bar piece (30) are No. two swash blocks of fixedly connected with (32) and a swash block (31) respectively, stirring structure (27) are provided with two and front and back symmetric distribution.
7. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: no. one sloping block (31) and No. two sloping blocks (32) are structure as an organic whole with bar piece (30), become 135 degrees angle slope settings between a sloping block (31) and bar piece (30), it sets up to become 225 degrees angle slope between No. two sloping blocks (32) and bar piece (30), become 75 degrees angle slope installations between tilting rod (28) and connecting block (24), two each other contactless between stirring structure (27), two stirring structure (27) and the inner wall of hydrolysising bucket (20) all contactless.
8. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: a spread groove (29) is including connecting montant (33), the lower extreme of connecting montant (33) is opened there is No. two spread grooves (34), there is connection horizontal pole (35) through screw fixed mounting in No. two spread grooves (34), the one end of connecting montant (33) is kept away from in connection horizontal pole (35) is opened there is No. three spread groove (36), pass through screw fixed connection rectangular block (37) in No. three spread groove (36), the one end of connecting horizontal pole (35) is kept away from in rectangular block (37) is provided with scraper blade (38), scraper blade (38) and rectangular block (37) structure as an organic whole, connect the inner wall of montant (33) fixed mounting in limit groove (25).
9. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 8, characterized in that: connect horizontal pole (35) and be connected between montant (33) and become the installation of 90 degrees angles, the angle between scraper blade (38) and rectangular block (37) is 165 degrees, the inner wall of hydrolysising bucket (20) is hugged closely to the one end that rectangular block (37) were kept away from in scraper blade (38).
10. The intelligent wet-heat hydrolysis treatment device for the kitchen waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: the two stirring structures (27) and the two scraping wall structures (26) are vertically and alternately distributed, and the height of the stirring structures (27) is greater than that of the scraping wall structures (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011141918.XA CN112264438A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Intelligent damp-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011141918.XA CN112264438A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Intelligent damp-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112264438A true CN112264438A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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ID=74342221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011141918.XA Withdrawn CN112264438A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Intelligent damp-heat hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112264438A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113694850A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-11-26 | 安徽省前沿食品有限公司 | Chicken essence batching processing equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202011141918.XA patent/CN112264438A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113694850A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-11-26 | 安徽省前沿食品有限公司 | Chicken essence batching processing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210126 |