CN112263953A - Processing equipment for brake pad raw materials - Google Patents
Processing equipment for brake pad raw materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN112263953A CN112263953A CN202010953471.XA CN202010953471A CN112263953A CN 112263953 A CN112263953 A CN 112263953A CN 202010953471 A CN202010953471 A CN 202010953471A CN 112263953 A CN112263953 A CN 112263953A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/831—Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/181—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
- B01F35/187—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters using filters in mixers, e.g. during venting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses processing equipment for a brake pad raw material, which belongs to the field of brake pad production and processing and comprises a base, wherein a large-inclination-angle conveyor and a raw material processing device are arranged at the upper end of the base, and the raw material processing device comprises a support frame, an annular fixed frame, a disc-shaped rotating frame, a pretreatment box body, a pretreatment mechanism, a barrel-shaped filter frame, a material collecting bin, a first mixing shaft, a first mixing rod, a cylindrical transmission frame, a mixing box body, a second mixing shaft and a second mixing rod. The equipment can realize pretreatment before the mixing and stirring processing of the raw materials, realize the crushing, crushing and screening of the raw materials and greatly improve the sufficiency and uniformity of the subsequent mixing and stirring processing of the raw materials. The raw material mixing and drying treatment is realized, and the influence on the mixing and processing caused by the damp raw material is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of brake pad production and processing, in particular to processing equipment for a brake pad raw material.
Background
The raw materials of the brake pad generally need to be mixed and stirred in the production and processing process, and the subsequent mixing and stirring processing is interfered by overlarge raw material particles, so that the sufficiency and the uniformity of the mixing and stirring processing cannot be guaranteed. The raw materials are easily affected with moisture during the long-time storage process, and the subsequent mixing process can be affected by the moisture of the raw materials. Therefore, a new solution is now needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses processing equipment for a brake pad raw material, which can realize pretreatment before the raw material mixing processing, realize crushing, crushing and screening of the raw material and greatly improve the sufficiency and uniformity of the subsequent mixing processing of the raw material. The raw material mixing and drying treatment is realized, and the influence on the mixing and processing caused by the damp raw material is effectively avoided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a brake block is processing equipment for raw materials, includes the base, base length direction one side upper end is equipped with big inclination conveyer, the opposite side upper end is equipped with raw materials processingequipment, raw materials processingequipment includes along the even vertical support frame that is equipped with of radian such as circumferencial direction, the fixed annular mount that is equipped with of level between the support frame top, the disc rolling stand that annular mount inner activity was equipped with, the even preliminary treatment box that is equipped with of radian such as disc rolling stand upper end, all be equipped with in the preliminary treatment box pretreatment mechanism, disc rolling stand lower extreme and correspond the barrel-shaped filter stand that preliminary treatment box position equal vertical activity was equipped with, the collection storehouse that just is located annular mount position below fixed being equipped with between the support frame, the first axle of thoughtlessly mixing that is equipped with in the collection storehouse, the epaxial first pole of thoughtlessly being equipped with of thoughtlessly mixing that evenly is equipped with of first thoughtlessly mixing, the mixing box body is arranged between the supporting frames and below the material collecting bin, the second mixing shaft is arranged in the mixing box body, and the second mixing rods are uniformly arranged on the second mixing shaft. Evenly intensive the opening on the barrel-shaped filter holder side end wall has the filtration mesh, and barrel-shaped filter holder bottom end panel is detachable design, and it has dog-house, bottom to open at the end wall top of the box outside of misce bene to have the bin outlet, and dog-house, bin outlet department all are equipped with the protection apron.
As an improvement of the invention, the lower end of the base is vertically and uniformly fixed with supporting legs, the discharge end of the conveyor with a large inclination angle is positioned right above the position of the raw material processing device, the end wall of the inner side of the annular fixed frame is provided with an annular rotating groove, the end wall of the outer side of the disc-shaped rotating frame is movably arranged in the annular rotating groove, the upper side of the inner cavity of the pretreatment box body is provided with a grinding component, the lower side of the inner cavity of the pretreatment box body is provided with a crushing component, the grinding component comprises a first grinding shaft which is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the upper end of the pretreatment box body along the length direction of the inner cavity of the upper end of the pretreatment box body, a first grinding roller which is sleeved outside the first grinding shaft, a strip-shaped groove which is arranged on the inner end wall of one side of the length direction of the pretreatment box body and corresponds, Inner and correspond first grinding axle position and equally divide the second that does not be equipped with and grind axle outside equally divide the second that does not overlap and grind the roller, crushing unit includes in the inner chamber of pretreatment box lower extreme and along the crushing roller that crushing roller and crushing roller outside that its length direction was equipped with were evenly equipped with intensively, the feed inlet has all been opened to pretreatment box upper end, pretreatment box upper end just corresponds the feed inlet position all is equipped with feed hopper. The disc-shaped rotating frame can freely rotate in a circumferential mode.
As an improvement of the invention, one end part of the first grinding shaft in the length direction movably penetrates through the inner end wall of the pretreatment box body to extend out, the end part of the extending end of the first grinding shaft is externally connected with a first motor, a gap is reserved between the other end part of the first grinding shaft in the length direction and the inner end wall of the pretreatment box body, the inner end wall of the pretreatment box body on the other side corresponding to the position where the first grinding shaft movably penetrates through is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the strip-shaped groove is arranged along the width direction of the pretreatment box body, the screw rods movably penetrate through the strip-shaped sliding block, screw rod transmission assemblies are arranged between the inner end wall of the movable penetrating position of the strip-shaped sliding block and the outside of the screw rods, the first grinding shaft and the second grinding shaft are arranged in parallel at intervals, and one end part of the second grinding shaft in the length direction is connected, The other end tip with there is the space between the internal end wall of preliminary treatment box, lead screw length direction one end tip activity is run through the end wall stretches out in the bar recess, and its stretches out the external second motor of end tip, crushing roller length direction one end tip activity is run through the internal end wall of preliminary treatment box stretches out, and its stretches out the external third motor of end tip. The first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor and the fifth motor are all rotating motors, and the screw rod transmission assembly is designed by adopting the existing screw rod transmission principle technology.
As an improvement of the invention, a guide port is vertically arranged between an inner cavity at the bottom side of the pretreatment tank body and an inner cavity of the barrel-shaped filter frame, guide switch valve bodies are arranged at the inner ends of the guide ports, annular rolling grooves are respectively arranged at the lower end of the disc-shaped rotating frame and corresponding to the pretreatment tank body, the top end walls of the barrel-shaped filter frames are movably arranged in the annular rolling grooves, an annular transmission frame is movably arranged at the lower end of the disc-shaped rotating frame, the barrel-shaped filter frames are arranged at the inner side of the annular transmission frame, first tooth sockets are respectively uniformly arranged on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the annular transmission frame in equal radian, second tooth sockets are respectively uniformly arranged on the outer end wall at the top side of the barrel-shaped filter frame in equal radian, a transmission gear is vertically and movably arranged at the side of the disc-shaped rotating frame corresponding to the annular transmission frame, and a transmission gear is sleeved, The end part of the top end is externally connected with a fifth motor, the lower end of the disc-shaped rotating frame and the position clinging to the end wall of the outer side of the barrel-shaped filter frame are both vertically and fixedly provided with cleaning rods, the cleaning rods are L-shaped frame bodies, cleaning bristles are uniformly and densely arranged on the end wall of one side end of each cleaning rod corresponding to the outer end wall of the barrel-shaped filter frame, the material collecting bin is an inverted frustum-shaped hollow frame body, a first annular protective frame is vertically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the material collecting bin, a second annular protective frame is movably sleeved outside the first annular protective frame, threaded grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential end wall on the outer side of the first annular protective frame and the circumferential end wall on the inner side of the second annular protective frame respectively, the diameter of the inner end of the cross section of the first annular protection frame is larger than the diameter of the outer end of the cross section of the annular transmission frame, and the upper end of the material collecting bin corresponds to the position of the annular transmission frame and is provided with a feeding round opening. The barrel-shaped filter frame and the annular transmission frame can rotate freely and circumferentially, the annular transmission frame and the barrel-shaped filter frame are in meshed transmission through the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove, gear teeth outside the transmission gear are in meshed transmission with the first tooth groove, and the second annular protection frame is in threaded connection with the first annular protection frame.
As an improvement of the invention, a fourth motor is arranged in the middle of the outer top end of the mixing box body, an output shaft of the fourth motor vertically extends upwards into the cylindrical transmission frame, the cylindrical transmission frame comprises a first cylindrical transmission frame movably arranged at the outer bottom end of the aggregate bin and a second cylindrical transmission frame movably connected with the lower end of the first cylindrical transmission frame, first key slots are uniformly formed in the end wall of the inner side of the first cylindrical transmission frame in an equal radian manner, second key slots are uniformly formed in the end wall of the inner side of the second cylindrical transmission frame in an equal radian manner, the first key slots and the second key slots are opposite in opening direction, driving rods are respectively hinged outside the output shaft of the fourth motor and corresponding to the first key slots and the second key slots, the hinging directions of the driving rods are opposite, and a driving shaft is vertically fixed in the middle of the lower end of the disc-shaped transmission frame, the end part of the bottom end of the driving shaft movably extends into the first cylindrical transmission frame, and the end part of the extending end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the inner end wall of the first cylindrical transmission frame through a connecting rod. First cylindric transmission frame, the equal free circular rotation of second cylindric transmission frame, the actuating lever is close to all to be equipped with the spring between its hinged end position department and the fourth motor output shaft outside.
As an improvement of the invention, the first mixing shaft and the second mixing shaft are uniformly and vertically arranged along the circumferential direction with equal radian, the first mixing shaft and the second mixing shaft correspond to each other along the vertical direction, the bottom end part of the first mixing shaft penetrates through the inner bottom end wall of the material collecting bin and extends downwards, the top end part of the second mixing shaft penetrates through the inner top end wall of the mixing box and extends upwards, the outer top end of the mixing box and the position corresponding to the extending end of the second mixing shaft are vertically and movably provided with a cylindrical connecting frame, the calibers of the inner ends of the cylindrical connecting frame are respectively larger than the diameters of the cross sections of the first mixing shaft and the second mixing shaft, the bottom end part of the first mixing shaft and the top end part of the second mixing shaft movably extend into the cylindrical connecting frame, and the outer end walls at two sides of the cylindrical connecting frame in the length direction are respectively and uniformly provided with micro positioning cylinders, the equal activity of the flexible end tip of miniature location cylinder is stretched into in the cylindric link, and it stretches into the equal overcoat of end tip and has the frictional layer, the outside cover of second cylindric drive frame has drive gear, the cylindric link is outside and corresponds drive gear position is equallyd divide and is do not overlapped and have transition gear, be equipped with the heating plate on the inboard end wall of collection feed bin, collection feed bin bottom inner chamber with be equipped with the discharge tube between the thoughtlessly stirring box top inner chamber, discharge tube feed end tip is equipped with the switch valve body of unloading. The barrel cage is free to rotate circumferentially.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the pretreatment before the raw material is mixed and stirred, the grinding assembly arranged on the equipment realizes the raw material crushing treatment, the barrel-shaped filter frame arranged on the equipment realizes the raw material screening treatment, and the sufficiency and the uniformity of the subsequent mixing and stirring processing of the raw material are greatly improved. Grinding rollers and crushing blades which are arranged in the pretreatment box body are different in model, the gap distance between the grinding rollers can be regulated, and the corresponding pretreatment box body can be selected for raw material pretreatment processing according to the requirements of raw material to be ground and crushed, so that the working range of the equipment is greatly enlarged. Can make barrel-shaped filter holder rotate through gear drive, the clearance brush hair that barrel-shaped filter holder was equipped with when rotating can clear up its outer end wall, when supplementary barrel-shaped filter holder guide, can also effectively avoid filtering the jam of mesh. Through ratchet drive, gear drive, cylindric link and miniature location cylinder, can realize the rotation of first thoughtlessly mixing axle, second thoughtlessly mixing axle, the rotation cooperation heating plate operation of first thoughtlessly mixing axle can realize raw materials thoughtlessly mixing stoving treatment, effectively avoids mixing the influence that processing caused to it because of the raw materials wets, and the rotation of second thoughtlessly mixing axle can realize thoughtlessly mixing the reaction processing of the inside raw materials of thoughtlessly mixing box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a processing apparatus for a brake pad raw material according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the polishing assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the size reduction assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the fifth motor;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the driving gear transmission structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the first cylindrical transmission frame;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the second barrel transmission;
list of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a large inclination angle conveyor; 3. a raw material processing device; 4. a support frame; 5. an annular fixing frame; 6. a disc-shaped turret; 7. pretreating the box body; 8. a pretreatment mechanism; 9. a barrel-shaped filter frame; 10. a material collecting bin; 11. a first mixing shaft; 12. a first puddle; 13. a mixing box body; 14. a second mixing shaft; 15. a second puddle; 16. a grinding assembly; 17. a size reduction assembly; 18. a first grinding shaft; 19. a first grinding roller; 20. a strip-shaped groove; 21. a screw rod; 22. a bar-shaped slider; 23. a second grinding shaft; 24. a second grinding roller; 25. a crushing shaft; 26. a crushing blade; 27. a feed hopper; 28. a first motor; 29. a second motor; 30. a third motor; 31. an annular transmission frame; 32. a drive shaft; 33. a transmission gear; 34. cleaning the rod; 35. cleaning the bristles; 36. a first annular protective frame; 37. a second annular protective frame; 38. a fourth motor; 39. a first cylindrical transmission frame; 40. a second cylindrical transmission frame; 41. a first keyway; 42. a second keyway; 43. a drive rod; 44. a drive shaft; 45. a cylindrical connecting frame; 46. a micro positioning cylinder; 47. a drive gear; 48. a transition gear; 49. a heating plate; 50. and a fifth motor.
Detailed Description
Example 1: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the processing device for brake pad raw material according to the present invention is described, which includes a base 1, a large-inclination conveyor 2 is disposed at an upper end of one side of the base 1 in a length direction, a raw material processing device 3 is disposed at an upper end of the other side of the base, the raw material processing device 3 includes a support frame 4 uniformly and vertically fixed along a circumference direction at an equal radian, an annular fixing frame 5 horizontally fixed between top ends of the support frame 4, a disc-shaped rotating frame 6 movably disposed at an inner end of the annular fixing frame 5, a pre-processing box 7 uniformly disposed at an upper end of the disc-shaped rotating frame 6 at an equal radian, a pre-processing mechanism 8 disposed in the pre-processing box 7, a barrel-shaped filter frame 9 vertically movably disposed at a lower end of the disc-shaped rotating frame 6 corresponding to a position of the pre-processing box 7, a material collecting bin 10 disposed between the support frames 4 and, A first mixing shaft 11 arranged in the material collecting bin 10, first mixing rods 12 evenly arranged on the first mixing shaft 11, a cylindrical transmission frame arranged at the middle side of the outer bottom end of the material collecting bin 10, a mixing box body 13 arranged between the support frames 4 and below the material collecting bin 10, second mixing shafts 14 arranged in the mixing box body 13 and second mixing rods 15 evenly arranged on the second mixing shafts 14.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the processing equipment for the brake pad raw material provided by the present invention is now described, wherein the lower end of the base 1 is vertically and uniformly fixed with support legs, the discharge end of the large-inclination conveyor 2 is located right above the position of the raw material processing device 3, the inner side end wall of the annular fixed frame 5 is provided with an annular rotating groove, the outer side end wall of the disc-shaped rotating frame 6 is movably arranged in the annular rotating groove, the upper side of the inner cavity of the pretreatment tank 7 is provided with a grinding assembly 16, the lower side of the inner cavity of the pretreatment tank 7 is provided with a crushing assembly 17, the grinding assembly 16 comprises a first grinding shaft 18 arranged in the middle of the inner cavity at the upper end of the pretreatment tank 7 along the length direction, a first grinding roller 19 sleeved outside the first grinding shaft 18, a strip-shaped groove 20 arranged on the inner end wall at one side of the length direction of the pretreatment tank 7 and, The bar slider 22 that all was equipped with in bar recess 20 and the inner lead screw 21, the bar recess 20 length direction both sides that are equipped with of its length direction the second that is equipped with is equallyd divide equally to the first 18 positions of grinding axle the inner of 7 width direction both sides of preliminary treatment box and the second that corresponds and grind axle 23 outside and equally divide the second grinding roller 24 that do not overlap, crushing unit 17 includes the crushing unit 7 lower extreme inner chamber medial side of preliminary treatment box just follows the crushing roller 25 that its length direction was equipped with and the crushing blade 26 that 25 outside even intensive were equipped with of crushing roller, the feed inlet has all been opened to preliminary treatment box 7 upper end, the preliminary treatment box 7 upper end just corresponds the feed inlet position all is equipped with feed hopper 27.
Example 3: referring to fig. 2 and 3, a description will now be made of a processing apparatus for a brake pad raw material according to the present invention, in which one end of the first grinding shaft 18 in the length direction movably penetrates through the inner end wall of the pretreatment tank 7 to extend out, and the end of the extending end of the first grinding shaft is externally connected to a first motor 28, a gap exists between the end of the other end of the first grinding shaft 18 in the length direction and the inner end wall of the pretreatment tank 7, the inner end wall of the pretreatment tank 7 at the position corresponding to the movably penetrating position of the first grinding shaft 18 is provided with the bar-shaped groove 20, the bar-shaped groove 20 is formed along the width direction of the pretreatment tank 7, the screw rods 21 are movably arranged to penetrate through the bar-shaped sliding blocks 22, screw rod transmission assemblies are respectively arranged between the inner end wall of the movably penetrating position of the bar-shaped sliding blocks 22 and the outside of the screw rods 21, and the first grinding shaft 18 and the, the second grinding shaft 23 is equally divided into two ends, namely, one end in the length direction and the strip-shaped sliding block 22, and the other end and the inner end wall of the pretreatment box body 7, a gap is reserved between the end in the length direction and the strip-shaped sliding block 22, the end in the length direction of the screw rod 21 movably penetrates through the inner end wall of the strip-shaped groove 20 and extends out, the end in the length direction extends out of the outer second motor 29, the end in the length direction of the grinding shaft 25 movably penetrates through the inner end wall of the pretreatment box body 7 and extends out of the outer third motor 30.
Example 4: referring to fig. 1 and 4, a material guiding opening is vertically formed between an inner cavity of the bottom side of the pretreatment tank body 7 and an inner cavity of the barrel-shaped filter frame 9, a material guiding switch valve body is arranged at the inner end of the material guiding opening, annular rolling grooves are respectively formed at the lower end of the disk-shaped rotating frame 6 and corresponding to the position of the pretreatment tank body 7, top end walls of the barrel-shaped filter frames 9 are movably arranged in the annular rolling grooves, an annular transmission frame 31 is movably arranged at the lower end of the disk-shaped rotating frame 6, the barrel-shaped filter frames 9 are respectively arranged at the inner side of the annular transmission frame 31, first tooth sockets are respectively uniformly formed at equal radians on the inner and outer end walls of the annular transmission frame 31, second tooth sockets are respectively uniformly formed at equal radians on the outer end wall at the top side of the barrel-shaped filter frame 9, a transmission shaft 32 is vertically and movably arranged at the side of the disk-shaped rotating frame 6 corresponding to the position of the annular transmission frame 31, a transmission gear 33 is sleeved outside the bottom end of the transmission shaft 32, a fifth motor 50 is externally connected to the end part of the top end of the transmission shaft, cleaning rods 34 are vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the disc-shaped rotating frame 6 and tightly attached to the outer side end wall of the barrel-shaped filter frame 9, the cleaning rods 34 are all L-shaped frame bodies, cleaning bristles 35 are uniformly and intensively arranged on the end wall of one side end of each cleaning rod 34 corresponding to the outer side end wall of the barrel-shaped filter frame 9, the material collecting bin 10 is an inverted frustum-shaped hollow frame body, a first annular protective frame 36 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the material collecting bin 10, a second annular protective frame 37 is movably sleeved outside the first annular protective frame 36, thread grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side circumferential end wall of the first annular protective frame 36 and the inner side circumferential end wall of the second annular protective frame 37, the diameter of the cross section of the first annular protective frame 36 is larger, a feeding round opening is formed at the upper end of the material collecting bin 10 and corresponds to the position of the annular transmission frame 31.
Example 5: referring to fig. 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the processing equipment for the brake pad raw material provided by the present invention is now described, wherein a fourth motor 38 is disposed in the middle of the outer top end of the mixing box 13, an output shaft of the fourth motor 38 vertically extends upward into the cylindrical transmission rack, the cylindrical transmission rack includes a first cylindrical transmission rack 39 movably disposed at the outer bottom end of the material collecting bin 10 and a second cylindrical transmission rack 40 movably connected to the lower end of the first cylindrical transmission rack 39, first key slots 41 are uniformly formed in the inner side end wall of the first cylindrical transmission rack 39 in an equal radian, second key slots 42 are uniformly formed in the inner end wall of the second cylindrical transmission rack 40 in an equal radian, the directions of the first key slots 41 and the second key slots 42 are opposite, driving rods 43 are respectively hinged to the outer portions of the output shaft of the fourth motor 38 and corresponding to the first key slots 41 and the second key slots 42, the hinged directions of the driving rods 43 are opposite, a driving shaft 44 is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the disc-shaped rotating frame 6, the end part of the bottom end of the driving shaft 44 movably extends into the first cylindrical transmission frame 39, and the end part of the extending end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the inner end wall of the first cylindrical transmission frame 39 through a connecting rod.
Example 6: referring to fig. 1 and 5, a description will now be given of a processing apparatus for a brake pad raw material according to the present invention, in which the first mixing shaft 11 and the second mixing shaft 14 are uniformly and vertically arranged along a circumferential direction with equal radian, the first mixing shaft 11 corresponds to the second mixing shaft 14 along a vertical position, a bottom end portion of the first mixing shaft 11 penetrates through an inner bottom end wall of the material collecting bin 10 and extends downward, a top end portion of the second mixing shaft 14 penetrates through an inner top end wall of the mixing box 13 and extends upward, a cylindrical connecting frame 45 is vertically and movably arranged at an outer top end of the mixing box 13 and a position corresponding to the extending end of the second mixing shaft 14, inner end apertures of the cylindrical connecting frame 45 are both larger than cross-sectional diameters of the first mixing shaft 11 and the second mixing shaft 14, a bottom end portion of the first mixing shaft 11 and a top end portion of the second mixing shaft 14 both movably extend into the cylindrical connecting frame 45, equally divide respectively on the 45 length direction both sides outer end wall of cylindric link and evenly be equipped with miniature location cylinder 46, the equal activity of miniature location cylinder 46 flexible end tip is stretched into in the cylindric link 45, and it stretches into the equal overcoat of end tip and has the frictional layer, the outside cover of second cylindric transmission frame 40 has drive gear 47, the cylindric link 45 is outside and corresponds drive gear 47 position is equallyd divide and is do not overlapped and have transition gear 48, be equipped with heating plate 49 on the 10 inboard end walls of collection feed bin, 10 bottom inner chambers of collection feed bin with be equipped with the discharge tube between the thoughtlessly stirring box 13 top inner chamber, discharge tube feed end tip is equipped with the switch valve body of unloading.
The invention can also combine at least one of the technical characteristics described in the embodiments 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 with the embodiment 1 to form a new implementation mode.
The working principle is as follows: the base that is equipped with is used for the holistic support of equipment, and the big inclination conveyer that is equipped with is used for the transport of brake block raw materials, and the raw materials processingequipment that is equipped with is used for the processing of brake block raw materials. Grinding rollers and crushing blades arranged in the pretreatment box body are different in model, the gap distance between the grinding rollers can be regulated, and the corresponding pretreatment box body can be selected according to the requirements of grinding and crushing of raw materials to be subjected to raw material pretreatment processing. The raw materials of treating preliminary treatment processing pass through and feed hopper, the leading-in preliminary treatment box of feed inlet in, the first motor function that is equipped with can drive first grinding shaft and rotate, first grinding roller rotates on it is driven in the rotation of first grinding shaft, the raw materials drops between first grinding roller and second grinding roller, there is frictional force between first grinding roller, second grinding roller outer end wall and the raw materials, the rotation of first grinding roller can drive the raw materials breakage, first grinding roller can drive the rotation of second grinding roller when broken raw materials. The second motor operates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the bar-shaped sliding block to move oppositely or in the opposite direction through the screw rod transmission assembly, and the movement of the bar-shaped sliding block can realize the regulation and control of the gap distance between the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller. The third motor operates to drive the crushing shaft to rotate, and the crushing shaft drives the crushing blade to rotate, so that the raw material crushing treatment is realized.
The raw materials after the preliminary treatment processing can be through leading-in barrel-shaped filter holder of guide opening, guide switch valve body in, and the rethread barrel-shaped filter holder filters and realizes exporting. The fifth motor can drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft can drive the rotary transmission frame to rotate through the transmission gear and the first tooth groove, the annular transmission frame can drive the barrel-shaped filter frame to rotate through the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove, cleaning bristles arranged on the barrel-shaped filter frame during rotation can clean the outer end wall of the barrel-shaped filter frame, and the filter mesh holes can be effectively prevented from being blocked while the barrel-shaped filter frame is used for guiding materials. Raw materials processingequipment is when using, and first annular protection frame passes through thread groove upward movement, and the end wall setting under the disc rotating turret is pressed close to its top tip, and first annular protection frame, second annular protection frame play the protection guide effect for the filterable raw materials of barrel-shaped filter frame pass through smoothly in the leading-in storehouse of collecting of feeding round mouth. When raw materials processingequipment did not use, first annular protection frame passes through the screw thread groove downstream, the clearance of barrel-shaped filter stand, collection feed bin of being convenient for.
The fourth motor corotation or reversal through actuating lever and first keyway or the cooperation function of second keyway, can drive first cylindric transmission frame and rotate or the rotation of second cylindric transmission frame, and the rotation of first cylindric transmission frame can drive the rotation of disc rotating turret through connecting rod, drive shaft to can realize the selection of different preliminary treatment boxes, realize the different required preliminary treatment processing of raw materials. The rotation of the second cylindrical transmission frame can drive the cylindrical connecting frame to rotate through the driving gear and the transition gear, the movement of the miniature positioning cylinder can realize the fastening connection between the cylindrical connecting frame and the first mixing shaft or the fastening connection between the cylindrical connecting frame and the second mixing shaft, and can drive the first mixing shaft to rotate or the second mixing shaft to rotate. The rotation of first thoughtlessly stirring axle can drive the thoughtlessly stirring of the interior raw materials of aggregate bin through first thoughtlessly stirring pole, and the raw materials processing is realized to the heating plate to realize that the raw materials is thoughtlessly stirred and is dried. The second mixing shaft can drive the materials in the mixing box body to be mixed, reacted and processed through the second mixing rod.
The technical means disclosed in the invention scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include the technical scheme formed by any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a brake block is processing equipment for raw materials, includes basic base (1), its characterized in that, basic base (1) length direction one side upper end is equipped with big inclination conveyer (2), the opposite side upper end is equipped with raw materials processingequipment (3), raw materials processingequipment (3) include support frame (4) that the even vertical fixed of radian such as along the circumferencial direction was equipped with, annular mount (5) that the level was fixed to be equipped with between support frame (4) top, disc rotating turret (6) that annular mount (5) inner activity was equipped with, the preliminary treatment box (7) that radian such as disc rotating turret (6) upper end was evenly equipped with, preliminary treatment mechanism (8) that all are equipped with in preliminary treatment box (7), disc rotating turret (6) lower extreme and correspond the barrel-shaped filter stand (9) that the equal vertical activity in preliminary treatment box (7) position was equipped with, between support frame (4) and be located the fixed collection feed bin (10) that are equipped with in annular mount ) The mixing device comprises a collecting bin (10), a first mixing shaft (11) arranged in the collecting bin (10), first mixing rods (12) uniformly arranged on the first mixing shaft (11), a cylindrical transmission frame arranged at the middle side of the outer bottom end of the collecting bin (10), a mixing box body (13) arranged between support frames (4) and positioned below the position of the collecting bin (10), a second mixing shaft (14) arranged in the mixing box body (13) and second mixing rods (15) uniformly arranged on the second mixing shaft (14).
2. The processing equipment for the brake pad raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical even fixed supporting leg that is equipped with of basic base (1) lower extreme, big inclination conveyer (2) discharge end is located directly over raw materials processingequipment (3) position, it has the annular to rotate the recess to open on annular mount (5) inboard end wall, and disc rotating turret (6) outside end wall activity is arranged in the annular rotates the recess, pretreatment box (7) inner chamber upside is equipped with grinding component (16), downside is equipped with crushing unit (17), grinding component (16) include in pretreatment box (7) upper end inner chamber the side just along first grinding axle (18) that its length direction was equipped with, first grinding roller (19) that first grinding axle (18) outside was overlapped, on pretreatment box (7) length direction one side end wall and correspond in first grinding axle (18) position and open lead screw (21) that have, bar recess (20) and be equipped with along its length direction in bar recess (20), bar recess (20), Bar slider (22) that bar recess (20) length direction both sides inner all was equipped with the second that preliminary treatment box (7) width direction both sides inner and correspond first grinding axle (18) position and equally divide that do not be equipped with grind axle (23) and second and grind axle (23) outside and equally divide the second grinding roller (24) that do not overlap, crushing unit (17) include in preliminary treatment box (7) lower extreme inner chamber the crushing axle (25) that the side just was equipped with along its length direction and crushing blade (26) that crushing axle (25) outside evenly densely was equipped with, all opened the feed inlet in preliminary treatment box (7) upper end, preliminary treatment box (7) upper end just corresponds the feed inlet position all is equipped with feed hopper (27).
3. The processing equipment for the brake pad raw material as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the end part of one end of the first grinding shaft (18) in the length direction movably penetrates through the inner end wall of the pretreatment box body (7) to extend out, the end part of the extending end of the first grinding shaft is externally connected with a first motor (28), a gap is reserved between the end part of the other end of the first grinding shaft (18) in the length direction and the inner end wall of the pretreatment box body (7), the inner end wall of the pretreatment box body (7) on the other side corresponding to the position where the first grinding shaft (18) movably penetrates is provided with a strip-shaped groove (20), the strip-shaped groove (20) is arranged along the width direction of the pretreatment box body (7), the screw rods (21) movably penetrate through the strip-shaped sliding blocks (22), screw rod transmission assemblies are arranged between the inner end wall of the movable penetrating position of the strip-shaped sliding blocks (22) and the outer part of the screw rods (21), and the first grinding shaft (18) and the second grinding shaft (23), the second grinds axle (23) equally divide do not length direction one end tip with bar slider (22) are connected, the other end tip with there is the space between the inner end wall of preliminary treatment box (7), lead screw (21) length direction one end tip activity runs through the inner end wall of bar recess (20) stretches out, and it stretches out the external second motor of end portion (29), crushing shaft (25) length direction one end tip activity runs through the inner end wall of preliminary treatment box (7) stretches out, and it stretches out the external third motor of end portion (30).
4. The processing equipment for the brake pad raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a material guide port is vertically formed between an inner cavity at the bottom side of the pretreatment box body (7) and an inner cavity of the barrel-shaped filter frame (9), material guide switch valve bodies are arranged at the inner ends of the material guide ports, annular rolling grooves are respectively formed at the lower end of the disc-shaped rotating frame (6) and corresponding to the pretreatment box body (7), top end walls of the barrel-shaped filter frame (9) are movably arranged in the annular rolling grooves, an annular transmission frame (31) is movably arranged at the lower end of the disc-shaped rotating frame (6), the barrel-shaped filter frame (9) is arranged at the inner side of the annular transmission frame (31), first tooth sockets are respectively and uniformly formed in the inner side end wall and the outer side end wall of the top side of the ring-shaped filter frame (9) at equal radian, second tooth sockets are respectively and uniformly formed in the outer end wall of the top side of the disc-shaped rotating frame (6), and a transmission shaft (32) is vertically and movably arranged at the side corresponding to the annular transmission frame (31), a transmission gear (33) is sleeved outside the bottom end of the transmission shaft (32), a fifth motor (50) is externally connected to the end part of the top end of the transmission shaft, cleaning rods (34) are vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the disc-shaped rotating frame (6) and tightly attached to the outer side end wall of the barrel-shaped filter frame (9), the cleaning rods (34) are all L-shaped frame bodies, cleaning bristles (35) are respectively and uniformly and intensively arranged on the end wall of one side end of the position, corresponding to the outer side end wall of the barrel-shaped filter frame (9), of the cleaning rods (34), the material collecting bin (10) is an inverted frustum-shaped hollow frame body, a first annular protective frame (36) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the material collecting bin (10), a second annular protective frame (37) is movably sleeved outside the first annular protective frame (36), thread grooves are respectively and uniformly formed on the outer side circumferential end wall of the first annular protective frame (36) and the inner side, the diameter of the inner end of the cross section of the first annular protection frame (36) is larger than the diameter of the outer end of the cross section of the annular transmission frame (31), and a feeding circular opening is formed in the upper end of the material collecting bin (10) and corresponds to the position of the annular transmission frame (31).
5. The processing equipment for the brake pad raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer top middle part of puddle box (13) is equipped with fourth motor (38), fourth motor (38) output shaft is vertical upwards to stretch into in the cylindric driving frame, the cylindric driving frame includes first cylindric driving frame (39) and first cylindric driving frame (39) lower extreme swing joint's second cylindric driving frame (40) that collection feed bin (10) outer bottom end activity was equipped with, equal radian evenly opens first keyway (41) on first cylindric driving frame (39) inboard end wall, equal radian evenly opens on second cylindric driving frame (40) inner end wall has second keyway (42), first keyway (41) with second keyway (42) position each other is seted up the opposite direction, fourth motor (38) output shaft outside just corresponds first keyway (41), second keyway (42) position is equallyd divide and is articulated respectively to be equipped with actuating lever (43), the mutual position of actuating lever (43) is articulated opposite direction, disc rotating turret (6) lower extreme middle part is vertical fixedly to be equipped with drive shaft (44), drive shaft (44) bottom end activity is stretched into in first tubular transmission frame (39), and it stretch into the end tip with through connecting rod fixed connection between the inner endwall of first tubular transmission frame (39).
6. The processing equipment for the brake pad raw material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the mixing device is characterized in that the first mixing shaft (11) and the second mixing shaft (14) are uniformly and vertically arranged along the equal radian in the circumferential direction, the first mixing shaft (11) and the second mixing shaft (14) are corresponding to each other in the vertical direction, the bottom end of the first mixing shaft (11) penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the material collecting bin (10) and downwards extends out, the top end of the second mixing shaft (14) penetrates through the inner top wall of the mixing box body (13) and upwards extends out, the outer top end of the mixing box body (13) corresponds to the extending end of the second mixing shaft (14) and is vertically movably provided with a cylindrical connecting frame (45), the inner end calibers of the cylindrical connecting frame (45) are larger than the cross section diameters of the first mixing shaft (11) and the second mixing shaft (14), the bottom end of the first mixing shaft (11) and the top end of the second mixing shaft (14) movably extend into the cylindrical connecting frame (45), divide equally radian such as respectively on the outer end wall of cylindric link (45) length direction both sides and evenly be equipped with miniature location cylinder (46), the equal activity of the flexible end tip of miniature location cylinder (46) is stretched into in cylindric link (45), and it stretches into the equal overcoat of end tip and has the frictional layer, the outside cover of second cylindric drive frame (40) has drive gear (47), cylindric link (45) outside and corresponding drive gear (47) position is equallyd divide and is do not overlapped and have transition gear (48), be equipped with heating plate (49) on the inboard end wall of collection feed bin (10), collection feed bin (10) bottom inner chamber with be equipped with the discharge tube between thoughtlessly stirring box (13) top inner chamber, discharge tube feed end tip is equipped with the switch valve body of unloading.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010953471.XA CN112263953A (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Processing equipment for brake pad raw materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010953471.XA CN112263953A (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Processing equipment for brake pad raw materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112263953A true CN112263953A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=74348740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010953471.XA Pending CN112263953A (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Processing equipment for brake pad raw materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112263953A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-11 CN CN202010953471.XA patent/CN112263953A/en active Pending
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