CN112262772A - Excrement cleaning device and method for cattle farm breeding - Google Patents

Excrement cleaning device and method for cattle farm breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112262772A
CN112262772A CN202011105795.4A CN202011105795A CN112262772A CN 112262772 A CN112262772 A CN 112262772A CN 202011105795 A CN202011105795 A CN 202011105795A CN 112262772 A CN112262772 A CN 112262772A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
excrement
frame
motor
fixedly connected
cleaning device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011105795.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童超
王学兵
王新庄
邓立新
张元�
周丽萍
李猛
周玄
孙爽
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Wuhu High Tech Entrepreneurship Service Center
Henan Agricultural University
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Wuhu High Tech Entrepreneurship Service Center
Henan Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu High Tech Entrepreneurship Service Center, Henan Agricultural University filed Critical Wuhu High Tech Entrepreneurship Service Center
Priority to CN202011105795.4A priority Critical patent/CN112262772A/en
Publication of CN112262772A publication Critical patent/CN112262772A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0132Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dung cleaning device for cattle farm cultivation and a cleaning method thereof. The invention relates to the field of cultivation. According to the excrement cleaning device for cattle farm breeding and the cleaning method thereof, the first motor is matched with the sliding block to drive the second toothed plate to move left and right to be matched with the first toothed plate to separate excrement adhered to the ground from the ground, and the excrement can be cleaned more simply and conveniently; the second motor is matched with the round rod to drive the scraper plate to scrape excrement in the frame and convey the excrement to the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is matched with the fixed plate to convey the excrement to the collecting box, so that the excrement can be efficiently and quickly collected; baffle through two slopes is convenient for gather together excrement and urine, conveniently shovels the frame with excrement and urine in, it is more convenient to collect excrement and urine.

Description

Excrement cleaning device and method for cattle farm breeding
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of breeding, in particular to a dung cleaning device for cattle farm breeding and a cleaning method thereof.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the demand of cattle and mutton is also continuously increased, and in addition, the improvement of rural living conditions and the mechanized development of agricultural production, cattle and sheep gradually quit the family cultivation, the existing cattle and sheep cultivation mainly is a large-scale and specialized cultivation farm, but is influenced by multiple aspects, and the production quantity of cattle and sheep in a short time cannot meet the domestic market demand.
The prior patent (publication number: CN 107047328A) discloses a cattle and sheep breeding excrement cleaning device, which drives a cleaning bucket to collect excrement by pushing a box body, but some excrement is stuck on the ground for a long time and needs to be vigorously pushed to collect when being collected, so that the cleaning bucket is labor-consuming to clean and is easy to damage; the device is used for collecting by pushing the cleaning bucket, the cleaning bucket needs to be poured into the excrement barrel after being fully collected, and the excrement is collected by the cleaning bucket again, so that the cleaning efficiency is low; when the device is used for cleaning the excrement, the excrement is inconvenient to gather together in a large area.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dung cleaning device for cattle farm cultivation and a cleaning method thereof, which solve the problems that the device is labor-consuming in dung cleaning and the cleaning hopper is easy to damage; the cleaning efficiency of the device is low; when the device is used for cleaning the excrement, the excrement is inconvenient to gather together in a large area.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cattle farm is bred and uses excrement and urine cleaning device and clearance method thereof, includes the frame, the L shape groove has been seted up to the bottom surface of frame, the first pinion rack of top side fixedly connected with in L shape inslot wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with in L shape groove collects the mechanism, the inner wall in L shape groove rotates and is connected with the brush roll, the right side fixedly connected with conveying mechanism of frame, the rear side joint of frame has the collecting box, the positive both sides of frame all articulate there is the baffle, the both sides swing joint of reset spring and frame is passed through to the side of baffle.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a first motor, the side face of the first motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the L-shaped groove inner wall, a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the first motor, the side face of the bidirectional lead screw is connected with the side face of the brush roll through a belt in a transmission mode, sleeves are movably sleeved at two ends of the side face of the bidirectional lead screw, two sleeves are fixedly connected with a second toothed plate on the side face of the second toothed plate, the top face of the second toothed plate is connected with the inner side of the L-shaped groove in a sliding mode, a sliding block is movably sleeved at the middle of the side face of the bidirectional lead screw, and the side face of the sliding block.
Preferably, conveying mechanism includes second motor and two transfer lines, the side of second motor and the right side fixed connection of frame, one section of second motor axis of rotation extends to the inboard and the fixedly connected with round bar of frame, and the left end of round bar rotates with the left side of frame inner wall to be connected, the side fixedly connected with scraper blade of round bar, the both ends of transfer line are rotated with the side of frame and are connected, and the side of two transfer lines passes through the transmission band transmission and is connected, the side fixedly connected with fixed plate of transmission band, the one end of transfer line extends to the right side of frame and is connected with the side transmission of second motor through the drive belt.
Preferably, the two sides of the frame are provided with rollers, and the rear side of the frame is fixedly connected with a push handle.
Preferably, the baffle plates are in a right trapezoid shape, and the bottoms of the two opposite sides of the baffle plates are fixedly connected with a bevel knife.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the frame is clamped with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is arranged on the lower side of the first motor.
Preferably, the top surface of the second toothed plate is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the first toothed plate.
Preferably, the excrement cleaning device for cattle farm cultivation and the use method of the cleaning method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1: start first motor and second motor in proper order, then promote to push away to move the device with the cooperation gyro wheel:
s2: draw in the gathering through two baffles to excrement and urine, then drive the first pinion rack of second pinion rack back-and-forth movement cooperation through first motor cooperation slider and will glue excrement and urine and ground separation subaerial, then collect the frame with excrement and urine in, scrape excrement and urine through second motor cooperation scraper blade and carry the conveying belt on, then carry the collecting box with excrement and urine in through the fixed plate, accomplish the collection to excrement and urine. Advantageous effects
The invention provides a dung cleaning device for cattle farm cultivation and a cleaning method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the cattle farm breeding excrement cleaning device and the cleaning method thereof drive the second toothed plate to move through the first motor matching sliding block, the first toothed plate is matched with the second toothed plate to separate excrement bonded with the ground from the ground, and the excrement cleaning steel is simpler and more convenient.
(2) This cattle farm is bred and uses excrement and urine cleaning device and clearance method drives the scraper blade through second motor cooperation round bar and scrapes the excrement and urine in with the frame and carry on the transmission band, carry the collecting box with excrement and urine in through transmission band and fixed plate cooperation, collect high-efficient swift to excrement and urine.
(3) The excrement cleaning device for cattle farm breeding and the cleaning method thereof have the advantages that the excrement can be gathered conveniently through the two inclined baffles, the excrement can be conveniently shoveled into the frame, and the excrement can be collected more conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. an L-shaped slot; 3. a first toothed plate; 4. a collection mechanism; 41. a first motor; 42. a bidirectional lead screw; 43. a sleeve; 44. a second toothed plate; 45. a slider; 5. a brush roll; 6. a conveying mechanism; 61. a second motor; 62. a transmission rod; 63. a round bar; 64. a squeegee; 65. a conveyor belt; 66. a fixing plate; 7. a collection box; 8. a baffle plate; 9. and (4) clamping the board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cattle farm breeding excrement cleaning device and a cleaning method thereof comprise a frame 1, wherein an L-shaped groove 2 is formed in the bottom surface of the frame 1, a first toothed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the L-shaped groove 2, a collecting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped groove 2, a brush roller 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped groove 2, a conveying mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 1, a collecting box 7 is clamped to the rear side of the frame 1, baffle plates 8 are hinged to the two front sides of the frame 1, and the side surfaces of the baffle plates 8 are movably connected with the two.
According to the invention, the collecting mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 41, the side surface of the first motor 41 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the L-shaped groove 2, one end of a rotating shaft of the first motor 41 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional lead screw 42, the side surface of the bidirectional lead screw 42 is in transmission connection with the side surface of the brush roll 5 through a belt to brush the bottom surface of the cattle farm, two ends of the side surface of the bidirectional lead screw 42 are movably sleeved with sleeves 43, the side surfaces of the two sleeves 43 are fixedly connected with a second toothed plate 44, the top surface of the second toothed plate 44 is in sliding connection with the inner side of the L-shaped groove 2, the middle part of the side surface of the bidirectional lead screw 42 is movably sleeved with a sliding block 45, the side surface of the sliding block 45 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the second toothed plate 44, and the first motor 41 is matched with the sliding block.
In the invention, the conveying mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 61 and two transmission rods 62, the side surface of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with the right side of the frame 1, one section of the rotating shaft of the second motor 61 extends to the inner side of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a round rod 63, the left end of the round rod 63 is rotatably connected with the left side of the inner wall of the frame 1, the side surface of the round rod 63 is fixedly connected with a scraper 64, the two ends of the transmission rods 62 are rotatably connected with the side surface of the frame 1, the side surfaces of the two transmission rods 62 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 65, the side surface of the transmission belt 65 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 66, one end of the transmission rod 62 extends to the right side of the frame 1 and is in transmission connection with the side surface of the second motor 61 through the transmission belt, the scraper 64 is driven by the second motor 61 to rotate, the excrement in the frame 1 is, is convenient and quick.
According to the invention, the two sides of the frame 1 are provided with the rollers, and the rear side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the push handle, so that the device can be moved conveniently to collect excrement.
In the invention, the baffle plates 8 are in a right trapezoid shape, the bottoms of the opposite sides of the two baffle plates 8 are fixedly connected with the bevel knives, excrement can be gathered conveniently through the baffle plates 8, and the excrement is collected by matching with the frame 1.
In the invention, the clamping plate 9 is clamped on the bottom surface of the frame 1, and the clamping plate 9 is arranged at the lower side of the first motor 41, so that the possibility of excrement entering the L-shaped groove 2 is reduced.
In the invention, the top surface of the second toothed plate 44 is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the first toothed plate 3, and the excrement stuck on the ground can be conveniently separated from the ground through friction between the second toothed plate 44 and the first toothed plate 3.
A dung cleaning device for cattle farm cultivation and a cleaning method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1, starting the first motor 41 and the second motor 61 in sequence, and then pushing the push handle to move the device together with the roller;
s2 the excrement is collected and gathered through the two baffle plates 8, then the first motor 41 is matched with the sliding block 45 to drive the second toothed plate 44 to move back and forth to be matched with the first toothed plate 3 to separate the excrement stuck on the ground from the ground, then the excrement is collected in the frame 1, the second motor 61 is matched with the scraping plate 64 to scrape the excrement and convey the excrement to the conveying belt 65, then the excrement is conveyed to the collecting box through the fixing plate 66, and the excrement collection is completed. It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cattle farm is bred and uses excrement and urine cleaning device and clearance method thereof, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: l-shaped groove (2) has been seted up to the bottom surface of frame (1), the first pinion rack of top side fixedly connected with (3) of L-shaped groove (2) inner wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with collection mechanism (4) of L-shaped groove (2), the inner wall rotation in L-shaped groove (2) is connected with brush roll (5), the right side fixedly connected with conveying mechanism (6) of frame (1), the rear side joint of frame (1) has collecting box (7), the positive both sides of frame (1) all articulate there is baffle (8), the both sides swing joint of reset spring and frame (1) is passed through to the side of baffle (8).
2. The cattle farm manure cleaning device and the cleaning method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: collect mechanism (4) including first motor (41), the side of first motor (41) and the right side fixed connection of L shape groove (2) inner wall, the two-way lead screw (42) of one end fixedly connected with of first motor (41) axis of rotation, and the side transmission of two-way lead screw (42) is passed through the belt and is connected with the side of brush roll (5), sleeve pipe (43) have been cup jointed in the equal activity in both ends of two-way lead screw (42) side, and the side fixedly connected with second pinion rack (44) of two sleeve pipes (43), and the inboard sliding connection in top surface and the L shape groove (2) of second pinion rack (44), slider (45) have been cup jointed in the middle part activity of two-way lead screw (42) side, the side of slider (45) and the rear side fixed connection of second pinion rack (44).
3. The cattle farm manure cleaning device and the cleaning method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying mechanism (6) include second motor (61) and two transfer lines (62), the side of second motor (61) and the right side fixed connection of frame (1), one section of second motor (61) axis of rotation extends to the inboard and fixedly connected with round bar (63) of frame (1), and the left end of round bar (63) rotates with the left side of frame (1) inner wall and is connected, the side fixedly connected with scraper blade (64) of round bar (63), the both ends of transfer line (62) rotate with the side of frame (1) and are connected, and the side of two transfer lines (62) passes through transmission band (65) transmission and connects, the side fixedly connected with fixed plate (66) of transmission band (65), the one end of transfer line (62) extends to the right side of frame (1) and is connected through the side transmission of drive belt and second motor (61).
4. The cattle farm manure cleaning device and the cleaning method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roller wheels are arranged on two sides of the frame (1), and the pushing handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame (1).
5. The cattle farm manure cleaning device and the cleaning method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle plates (8) are in a right trapezoid shape, and the bottoms of the two opposite sides of the baffle plates (8) are fixedly connected with bevel cutters.
6. The cattle farm manure cleaning device and the cleaning method thereof according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom surface joint of frame (1) has cardboard (9), and cardboard (9) are in the downside of first motor (41).
7. The cattle farm manure cleaning device and the cleaning method thereof according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top surface of the second toothed plate (44) is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the first toothed plate (3).
8. The cattle farm culture excrement cleaning device and the cleaning method thereof according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
s1, starting the first motor (41) and the second motor (61) in sequence, and then pushing the push handle to move along with the roller pair device;
s2 collects and gathers the excrement through two baffles (8), then drives the second toothed plate (44) to move back and forth through the first toothed plate (3) in a matching way by the first motor (41) and the sliding block (45) to separate the excrement stuck on the ground from the ground, then collects the excrement into the frame (1), scrapes the excrement through the second motor (61) and the scraper (64) to convey the excrement onto the conveying belt (65), and then conveys the excrement into the collecting box through the fixing plate (66), thereby completing the collection of the excrement.
CN202011105795.4A 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Excrement cleaning device and method for cattle farm breeding Pending CN112262772A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011105795.4A CN112262772A (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Excrement cleaning device and method for cattle farm breeding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011105795.4A CN112262772A (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Excrement cleaning device and method for cattle farm breeding

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112262772A true CN112262772A (en) 2021-01-26

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CN202011105795.4A Pending CN112262772A (en) 2020-10-15 2020-10-15 Excrement cleaning device and method for cattle farm breeding

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116210599A (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-06 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 Automatic excrement cleaning device suitable for livestock breeding

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1409361A (en) * 1972-02-04 1975-10-08 Albert Sa Ets Apparatus for removing manure or animal droppings from a trough or ditch
FR2646449A1 (en) * 1989-04-27 1990-11-02 Bogen Paul Foldable container making it possible to collect dog excrement
CN204206730U (en) * 2014-06-28 2015-03-18 广州军区工程机械修造厂 A kind of mini-size tillage machine with mowing function
CN210746598U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-06-16 张延浩 Cattle and sheep are bred and use excrement and urine cleaning device
CN211322470U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-08-25 杨加文 Secondary dirt cleaning device of livestock breeding manure cleaning equipment
CN211631348U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-10-09 河北恩康牧业有限公司 A excrement and urine cleaning device for chicken breeding

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1409361A (en) * 1972-02-04 1975-10-08 Albert Sa Ets Apparatus for removing manure or animal droppings from a trough or ditch
FR2646449A1 (en) * 1989-04-27 1990-11-02 Bogen Paul Foldable container making it possible to collect dog excrement
CN204206730U (en) * 2014-06-28 2015-03-18 广州军区工程机械修造厂 A kind of mini-size tillage machine with mowing function
CN211631348U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-10-09 河北恩康牧业有限公司 A excrement and urine cleaning device for chicken breeding
CN210746598U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-06-16 张延浩 Cattle and sheep are bred and use excrement and urine cleaning device
CN211322470U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-08-25 杨加文 Secondary dirt cleaning device of livestock breeding manure cleaning equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116210599A (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-06 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 Automatic excrement cleaning device suitable for livestock breeding
CN116210599B (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-30 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 Automatic excrement cleaning device suitable for livestock breeding

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Application publication date: 20210126