CN112255908A - Pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock - Google Patents

Pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112255908A
CN112255908A CN202011276875.6A CN202011276875A CN112255908A CN 112255908 A CN112255908 A CN 112255908A CN 202011276875 A CN202011276875 A CN 202011276875A CN 112255908 A CN112255908 A CN 112255908A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clock
stator
movement control
control mcu
time
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Pending
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CN202011276875.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙建洲
王岩民
田景志
马进
郭彦彪
张谦
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Shenzhen Taitanshi Horological Technology Co ltd
Xi'an Horological Research Institute Or Light Industry Corp ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Taitanshi Horological Technology Co ltd
Xi'an Horological Research Institute Or Light Industry Corp ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Taitanshi Horological Technology Co ltd, Xi'an Horological Research Institute Or Light Industry Corp ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Taitanshi Horological Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011276875.6A priority Critical patent/CN112255908A/en
Publication of CN112255908A publication Critical patent/CN112255908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04RRADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
    • G04R20/00Setting the time according to the time information carried or implied by the radio signal
    • G04R20/02Setting the time according to the time information carried or implied by the radio signal the radio signal being sent by a satellite, e.g. GPS
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/02Back-gearing arrangements between gear train and hands
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04CELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04C10/00Arrangements of electric power supplies in time pieces
    • G04C10/02Arrangements of electric power supplies in time pieces the power supply being a radioactive or photovoltaic source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04CELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04C3/00Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
    • G04C3/14Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means incorporating a stepping motor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of outdoor clocks, in particular to an outdoor clock capable of realizing a self-calibration function, and particularly relates to a pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock, which comprises a shell, a dial plate, a pointer, a travel time movement and a power supply module, wherein the travel time movement is connected with a driving device, and the pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock also comprises the following components arranged in the shell: the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is used for receiving a standard time signal and sending the signal to the clock movement control MCU; according to the invention, a Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is used for receiving satellite time signals as standard time, a clock movement control MCU is used for identifying the time of a body and comparing the time with the standard time to obtain a required compensation time difference, when an hour hand and a minute hand move to a calibration position determined by a zero position identification trigger mechanism, an electric signal is sent to the clock movement control MCU, and the clock movement control MCU controls a pointer driving unit to act so as to realize time calibration.

Description

Pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of outdoor clocks, in particular to an outdoor clock capable of realizing a self-calibration function, and particularly relates to a pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock.
Background
The outdoor clock is taken as a unique outdoor landscape, has the functions of outdoor decoration and time indication, and is popular with the public all the time. Along with the rapid construction of scenic spots, squares, residential quarters and other outdoor places in recent years in China and the further improvement of the requirement of the whole people on the environment attractiveness, the market demand of outdoor clock products is gradually increased.
The traditional landscape outdoor clock mostly uses a battery or an external power supply as a power source. In an outdoor clock taking a battery as an energy source, the battery is a consumable and needs to be replaced periodically, and the defect of use in outdoor occasions is obvious. The outdoor clock powered by the external power supply also has the following problems: the requirement is provided for the installation condition, and the installation can not be carried out in the occasions where the wiring is inconvenient or no power supply exists; the external power supply needs professional electricians to perform wiring installation, and the installation process has certain difficulty; the problem of the fault of the external power supply increases the possibility of the fault of the outdoor clock, and regular maintenance is needed; external power supply wiring and professional installation personnel increase the cost of outdoor clock use.
The traditional landscape outdoor clock is set for beauty, has single function and unstable time reference, is greatly influenced by external environments such as temperature and the like, often has the problems of inaccurate travel time and pendulum stopping, and has more obvious travel time accuracy along with the lengthening of the service time. If the time needs to be corrected by the traditional outdoor clock, personnel need to correct the time manually at regular intervals, and the traditional outdoor clock is complex in operation and high in maintenance cost. The outdoor clock is used as a product with a timing function, inaccurate time indication can mislead other people and even cause bad social influence, the use experience of a user is directly influenced by the time precision, and the use popularization of the outdoor clock is restricted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a pointer type photovoltaic clock which uses a satellite time signal as standard time, uses a solar photovoltaic power generation technology and a clock travel time self-correcting technology and realizes long-time self-correcting and maintenance-free pointer type photovoltaic clock.
The invention relates to a pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock, which comprises a shell, a dial, a pointer, a travel time movement and a power supply module, wherein the travel time movement is connected with a driving device, and the pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock also comprises the following components arranged in the shell:
the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is used for receiving a standard time signal and sending the signal to the clock movement control MCU;
the clock movement control MCU is used for receiving a standard time signal sent by the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module, identifying the body time, comparing the body time with the standard time to obtain a time difference, and controlling the driving device to drive the movement of the clock movement to compensate the time difference;
the zero position identification triggering mechanism is used for sending a zero position signal to the clock movement control MCU;
the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is connected with the driving device through a clock movement control MCU;
the zero position identification triggering mechanism is electrically connected with the clock movement control MCU, and when the zero position identification triggering mechanism sends a signal to the clock movement control MCU, the clock movement control MCU receives a zero position signal and controls the driving device to drive the movement of the movement of the watch hand;
and the clock movement control MCU, the zero position identification triggering mechanism, the driving device and the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module are all connected with the power supply module.
Preferably, the zero position identification triggering mechanism comprises a minute hand zero returning cam which rotates synchronously with the minute hand and an hour hand zero returning cam which rotates synchronously with the hour hand, wherein the minute hand zero returning cam and the hour hand zero returning cam are overlapped and are rotationally connected with the same rotating shaft;
the minute hand zero returning cam and the hour hand zero returning cam are disc-shaped, grooves are formed in the circumferential surfaces of the minute hand zero returning cam and the hour hand zero returning cam, and the central axis of the rotating shaft and the central axes of the minute hand zero returning cam and the hour hand zero returning cam are positioned on the same straight line;
the clock movement control device is characterized by further comprising a rotating arm and a contact which is in contact with the rotating arm and sends an electric signal to the clock movement control MCU, wherein one end of the rotating arm is a sliding end, the end part of the sliding end is matched with the groove, the other end of the rotating arm is a triggering end, the middle part of the rotating arm is rotationally connected with the shell, the sliding end of the rotating arm is abutted against the circumferential surfaces of the minute hand zeroing cam and the hour hand zeroing cam through a return spring, the sliding end of the rotating arm is positioned between the minute hand zeroing cam and the hour hand zeroing cam and the return spring, and one end, far away from the sliding;
the grooves on the minute hand zero returning cam and the hour hand zero returning cam are overlapped to form a zero returning groove, when the sliding end of the rotating arm slides into the zero returning groove, the triggering end on the rotating arm is contacted with the contact, and the contact sends a zero position signal to the clock movement control MCU.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a stepping motor, the stepping motor comprises a stator, a rotor and a coil, a rotor mounting groove is formed in the stator, and the rotor is arranged in the rotor mounting groove;
the stator comprises a plurality of layers of stator pieces which are mutually overlapped, the adjacent stator pieces are fixedly connected, the same layer of stator piece comprises a first stator piece and a second stator piece, the first stator piece and the second stator piece are connected to form a rectangular frame shape, and the total length of the first stator piece is greater than that of the second stator piece;
the rotor mounting groove is arranged in a region between the adjacent ends of the first stator piece and the second stator piece;
the first stator pieces and the second stator pieces of adjacent layers of stator pieces are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the stator piece is a stator piece made of 0.5mm thick silicon steel sheet 50JN250 soft magnetic material, the rotor is a pair of permanent magnets, the diameter is 5.1mm, the exciting coil is single-phase, the coil is a high-temperature enameled wire with the wire diameter of 0.15mm, the number of turns is 2300, and the resistance is 120 omega.
Preferably, the operating voltage U of the stepping motor is 3.4VDC-5.5VDC, the pulse width τ =50ms, the minute hand output torque ML =240gmm, the stepping angle 180 °, and t =30s per half-minute rotation.
Preferably, the stator plates are fixedly connected by bolts.
Preferably, the power supply module comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with a charging control circuit through a voltage stabilizing circuit, the charging control circuit is connected with a super capacitor, and the super capacitor is connected with the clock movement control MCU.
Preferably, the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is a QUETEL remote GNSS chip.
Preferably, the timepiece movement control MCU is a microchip PIC16F chip.
According to the invention, a Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is used for receiving satellite time signals as standard time, a clock movement control MCU is used for identifying the time of a body and comparing the time with the standard time to obtain a required compensation time difference, when an hour hand and a minute hand move to a calibration position determined by a zero position identification trigger mechanism, an electric signal is sent to the clock movement control MCU, and the clock movement control MCU controls a pointer driving unit to act so as to realize time calibration.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a self-calibrating schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a zero-point recognition trigger mechanism in a non-zero state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the zero-point position recognition trigger mechanism in a zero-return state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a stepping motor.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a stator and rotor installation.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an arrangement of stator plates.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the solar panel and the charging control circuit.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the charging circuit.
Reference numerals: 1-minute hand zero-returning cam, 2-hour hand zero-returning cam, 3-groove, 4-contact, 5-rotating arm, 6-return spring, 7-rotor, 8-stator, 9-coil, 10-stator piece, 11-bolt, 12-solar photovoltaic panel wiring terminal, 13-overvoltage, overcurrent protection and input filter circuit, 14-voltage stabilization output circuit, 21-super capacitor rated voltage change-over switch and 22-charging current limiting circuit.
Detailed Description
The invention relates to a pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock, which comprises a shell, a dial, a pointer, a travel time movement and a power supply module, wherein the travel time movement is connected with a driving device, and the pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock also comprises the following components arranged in the shell:
the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is used for receiving a standard time signal and sending the signal to the clock movement control MCU;
the clock movement control MCU is used for receiving a standard time signal sent by the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module, identifying the body time, comparing the body time with the standard time to obtain a time difference, and controlling the driving device to drive the movement of the clock movement to compensate the time difference;
the zero position identification triggering mechanism is used for sending a zero position signal to the clock movement control MCU;
the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is connected with the driving device through a clock movement control MCU;
the zero position identification triggering mechanism is electrically connected with the clock movement control MCU, and when the zero position identification triggering mechanism sends a signal to the clock movement control MCU, the clock movement control MCU receives a zero position signal and controls the driving device to drive the movement of the movement of the watch hand;
and the clock movement control MCU, the zero position identification triggering mechanism, the driving device and the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module are all connected with the power supply module.
The zero position identification triggering mechanism comprises a minute hand zero returning cam 1 and an hour hand zero returning cam 2, wherein the minute hand zero returning cam 1 and the hour hand zero returning cam 2 synchronously rotate with a minute hand, and the minute hand zero returning cam 1 and the hour hand zero returning cam 2 are overlapped and are rotationally connected with the same rotating shaft;
the minute hand zero returning cam 1 and the hour hand zero returning cam 2 are disc-shaped, grooves 3 are formed in the circumferential surfaces of the minute hand zero returning cam 1 and the hour hand zero returning cam 2, and the central axis of the rotating shaft and the central axes of the minute hand zero returning cam 1 and the hour hand zero returning cam 2 are positioned on the same straight line;
the clock movement control device is characterized by further comprising a rotating arm 5 and a contact 4 which is in contact with the rotating arm 5 and sends out an electric signal to a clock movement control MCU (microprogrammed control Unit), wherein one end of the rotating arm 5 is a sliding end, the end part of the sliding end is matched with the groove 3, the other end of the sliding end is a triggering end, the middle part of the rotating arm 5 is rotatably connected with the shell, the sliding end of the rotating arm 5 is abutted against the circumferential surfaces of the minute hand zeroing cam 1 and the hour hand zeroing cam 2 through a return spring 6, the sliding end of the rotating arm 5 is positioned between the minute hand zeroing cam 1 and the hour hand zeroing cam 2 and the return spring 6, and one end;
the grooves 3 on the minute hand zero returning cam 1 and the hour hand zero returning cam 2 are overlapped to form a zero returning groove, when the sliding end of the rotating arm 5 slides into the zero returning groove, the triggering end on the rotating arm 5 is contacted with the contact 4, and the contact 4 sends a zero position signal to the clock movement control MCU.
The driving device comprises a stepping motor, the stepping motor comprises a stator 8, a rotor 7 and a coil 9, a rotor 7 mounting groove is formed in the stator 8, and the rotor 7 is arranged in the rotor 7 mounting groove;
the stator 8 comprises a plurality of layers of stator pieces 10 which are overlapped with each other, the adjacent stator pieces 10 are fixedly connected, the stator piece 10 in the same layer comprises a first stator piece 10 and a second stator piece 10, the first stator piece 10 and the second stator piece 10 are connected to form a rectangular frame shape, and the total length of the first stator piece 10 is greater than that of the second stator piece 10;
the rotor 7 mounting groove is arranged in the area between the adjacent ends of the first stator piece 10 and the second stator piece 10;
the first stator pieces 10 and the second stator pieces 10 of the adjacent stator pieces 10 are arranged in a staggered manner.
The stator piece 10 is a stator piece 10 made of a silicon steel sheet 50JN250 soft magnetic material with the thickness of 0.5mm, the rotor 7 is a pair of permanent magnets, the diameter is 5.1mm, the exciting coil 9 is single-phase, the coil 9 is a high-temperature enameled wire with the wire diameter of 0.15mm, the number of turns is 2300, and the resistance is 120 omega.
The working voltage U of the stepping motor is 3.4VDC-5.5VDC, the pulse width tau =50ms, the minute hand output torque ML =240gmm, the stepping angle 180 degrees, and t =30s after each half-minute rotation.
The stator plates 10 are fixedly connected by bolts 11.
The power supply module comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with a charging control circuit through a voltage stabilizing circuit, the charging control circuit is connected with a super capacitor, and the super capacitor is connected with the clock movement control MCU.
The Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is a QUECTEL remote GNSS chip.
The clock movement controls the MCU to be a microchip PIC16F chip.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the power supply module comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with a charging control circuit through a voltage stabilizing circuit, the charging control circuit is connected with a super capacitor, and the super capacitor is connected with the clock movement control MCU.
As shown in fig. 7: the solar photovoltaic panel wiring terminal 12 is connected with an overvoltage and overcurrent protection and input filter circuit 13, and the overvoltage and overcurrent protection and input filter circuit 13 is connected with a voltage stabilization output circuit 14 through a voltage stabilization chip U1.
As shown in fig. 8, the charging control chip U2 is connected to a super capacitor rated voltage changeover switch 21 and a charging current limiting circuit 22.
The 3 and 1 ends of the rated voltage selector switch 21 of the super capacitor are respectively connected with high and low levels, and the 2 end outputs different levels to set and indicate different rated voltages of the super capacitor.
In the charging current limiting circuit 22, the charging maximum current of the super capacitor is set according to the resistance value of the resistor R6.
When the sunlight intensity is insufficient or under the condition of a dark environment, the output voltage of the solar photovoltaic panel is lower than the threshold value of the starting working voltage of the voltage stabilizing circuit, the EN end voltage of the voltage stabilizing chip is at a low level, the voltage stabilizing chip U1 is closed and does not work, the voltage POWER is 0V, the charging control chip U2 is also in a closed state, and Vout for supplying POWER to the clock movement control MCU is directly provided by the super capacitor.
When the sunlight intensity is sufficient, the output current of the solar photovoltaic panel enters a voltage stabilizing chip after passing through an overvoltage and overcurrent protection and input filter circuit, so that the output voltage is constant when the input current is in a fluctuation range, and the voltage value is determined by resistors R1 and R2. After passing through the voltage stabilization output circuit 14, the charging voltage POWER is obtained.
The POWER enters the charging control chip U2 after passing through the filter capacitor C5. The charging control chip U2 sets the maximum limit voltage value for charging the super capacitor by the super capacitor rated voltage switch 21 circuit 21, which can be set to 2.5V or 2.7V for a single super capacitor, so the maximum Vout output voltage of pins 1 and 2 of the charging control chip U2 can be 5V or 5.4V, respectively. The charging control chip U2 can set the maximum charging current for the super capacitor by selecting different resistance values of the resistor R6, so as to balance the charging efficiency and the protection of the super capacitor. The resistors R4 and R5 are used to set the failure voltage value of the charge control chip U2.
Pins 1 and 2 Vout of the charging control chip U2 are connected with the positive electrodes of the two series super capacitors, and pin 10 Vmid is connected with the middle series connection part of the two series super capacitors. A battery balancer is integrated in the charging control chip U2 to balance the voltage values of the two super capacitors, so that the voltage can be kept to rise synchronously during charging. In addition, the charging control chip U2 supplies power to the clock movement control MCU while charging the super capacitor.
In a normal travel state, the clock movement control MCU sends a control instruction every 30 seconds to drive the travel time movement core to drive the watch hand to travel, and the rest time is in a dormant state to reduce energy consumption.
When the zero position identification trigger mechanism sends a zero position signal to the clock movement control MCU, namely, under the condition that the pointer is 0 hour and 0 minute, if the difference between the zero position signal and the pointer is 10 days from the last satellite time calibration, the clock movement control MCU receives a standard time signal sent by the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module, and updates the time information into the internal running time of the clock movement control MCU, namely, an RTC real-time clock. And then, when the movement runs to 0 hour and 0 minute, the clock movement control MCU checks whether the internal running time is 0 hour and 0 minute, if so, the movement continues to work normally, and otherwise, time compensation is carried out.
When the pointer time of the travel movement is different from the RTC time of the internal running time, synchronous operation is required, the pointer time of the movement is 0 minute and 0 minute, the RTC time is converted into a time multiple value of 30 seconds, and the clock movement controls the travel movement to clockwise advance the travel movement by the time step number of the value, namely the synchronous operation is finished.
According to the invention, a Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is used for receiving satellite time signals as standard time, a clock movement control MCU is used for identifying the time of a body and comparing the time with the standard time to obtain a required compensation time difference, when an hour hand and a minute hand move to a calibration position determined by a zero position identification trigger mechanism, an electric signal is sent to the clock movement control MCU, and the clock movement control MCU controls a pointer driving unit to act so as to realize time calibration.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a pointer satellite photovoltaic clock, includes casing, dial plate, table needle, time-lapse core and power module, is connected with drive arrangement on the time-lapse core, its characterized in that still includes the following parts of setting in the casing:
the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is used for receiving a standard time signal and sending the signal to the clock movement control MCU;
the clock movement control MCU is used for receiving a standard time signal sent by the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module, identifying the body time, comparing the body time with the standard time to obtain a time difference, and controlling the driving device to drive the movement of the clock movement to compensate the time difference;
the zero position identification triggering mechanism is used for sending a zero position signal to the clock movement control MCU;
the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is connected with the driving device through a clock movement control MCU;
the zero position identification triggering mechanism is electrically connected with the clock movement control MCU, and when the zero position identification triggering mechanism sends a signal to the clock movement control MCU, the clock movement control MCU receives a zero position signal and controls the driving device to drive the movement of the movement of the watch hand;
and the clock movement control MCU, the zero position identification triggering mechanism, the driving device and the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module are all connected with the power supply module.
2. The photovoltaic clock with pointer type satellite as claimed in claim 1, wherein the zero position recognition triggering mechanism comprises a minute hand zeroing cam (1) rotating synchronously with the minute hand and an hour hand zeroing cam (2) rotating synchronously with the hour hand, the minute hand zeroing cam (1) and the hour hand zeroing cam (2) are overlapped and rotatably connected with the same rotating shaft;
the minute hand zero returning cam (1) and the hour hand zero returning cam (2) are disc-shaped, grooves (3) are formed in the circumferential surfaces of the minute hand zero returning cam (1) and the hour hand zero returning cam (2), and the central axis of the rotating shaft and the central axes of the minute hand zero returning cam (1) and the hour hand zero returning cam (2) are positioned on the same straight line;
the clock movement control device is characterized by further comprising a rotating arm (5) and a contact (4) which is in contact with the rotating arm (5) and sends an electric signal to the clock movement control MCU, wherein one end of the rotating arm (5) is a sliding end, the end part of the sliding end is matched with the groove (3), the other end of the sliding end is a trigger end, the middle part of the rotating arm (5) is rotationally connected with the shell, the sliding end of the rotating arm (5) abuts against the circumferential surfaces of the minute hand zeroing cam (1) and the hour hand zeroing cam (2) through a return spring (6), the sliding end of the rotating arm (5) is positioned between the minute hand zeroing cam (1) and the hour hand zeroing cam (2) and the return spring (6), and one end, away from the sliding end on the rotating arm (5), of the;
the grooves (3) on the minute hand zero returning cam (1) and the hour hand zero returning cam (2) are overlapped to form a zero returning groove, when the sliding end of the rotating arm (5) slides into the zero returning groove, the triggering end on the rotating arm (5) is contacted with the contact (4), and the contact (4) sends a zero position signal to the clock movement control MCU.
3. The pointer-type satellite photovoltaic clock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a stepping motor, the stepping motor comprises a stator (8), a rotor (7) and a coil (9), the stator (8) is provided with a rotor (7) mounting groove, and the rotor (7) is arranged in the rotor (7) mounting groove;
the stator (8) comprises a plurality of layers of stator sheets (10) which are mutually overlapped, the adjacent stator sheets (10) are fixedly connected, the same layer of stator sheet (10) comprises a first stator sheet (10) and a second stator sheet (10), the first stator sheet (10) and the second stator sheet (10) are connected to form a rectangular frame shape, and the total length of the first stator sheet (10) is greater than that of the second stator sheet (10);
the rotor (7) mounting groove is arranged in the area between the adjacent ends of the first stator piece (10) and the second stator piece (10);
the first stator sheets (10) and the second stator sheets (10) of the adjacent stator sheets (10) are arranged in a staggered mode.
4. The pointer-type satellite photovoltaic clock as claimed in claim 3, wherein the stator piece (10) is a stator piece (10) made of 0.5mm thick silicon steel sheet 50JN250 soft magnetic material, the rotor (7) is a pair of permanent magnets with a diameter of 5.1mm, the coil (9) is a high temperature enameled wire with a wire diameter of 0.15mm, the number of turns is 2300, and the resistance is 120 Ω.
5. The pointer-type satellite photovoltaic clock as claimed in claim 4, wherein the operating voltage U of the stepping motor is 3.4VDC-5.5VDC, the pulse width τ =50ms, the minute hand output torque ML =240gmm, the stepping angle 180 °, and t =30s per half-minute rotation.
6. Pointer-type satellite photovoltaic clock according to claim 5, characterized in that the stator pieces (10) are fixedly connected by means of bolts (11).
7. The pointer-type satellite photovoltaic clock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply module comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with a charge control circuit through a voltage stabilizing circuit, the charge control circuit is connected with a super capacitor, and the super capacitor is connected with the clock movement control MCU.
8. The pointer-type satellite photovoltaic clock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Beidou/GPS satellite information receiving module is a QUETEL remote GNSS chip.
9. The photovoltaic clock of pointer type satellite as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clock movement control MCU is a microchip PIC16F chip.
CN202011276875.6A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock Pending CN112255908A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276875.6A CN112255908A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276875.6A CN112255908A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112255908A true CN112255908A (en) 2021-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011276875.6A Pending CN112255908A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Pointer type satellite photovoltaic clock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112255908A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4307521A1 (en) * 2022-07-13 2024-01-17 Bodet Time & Sport Supercapacitor clock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4307521A1 (en) * 2022-07-13 2024-01-17 Bodet Time & Sport Supercapacitor clock
FR3138013A1 (en) * 2022-07-13 2024-01-19 Bodet Time & Sport SUPER-CAPACITOR CLOCK

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