CN112249822A - Ditching equipment with from receive and release type cable - Google Patents

Ditching equipment with from receive and release type cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112249822A
CN112249822A CN202011130007.7A CN202011130007A CN112249822A CN 112249822 A CN112249822 A CN 112249822A CN 202011130007 A CN202011130007 A CN 202011130007A CN 112249822 A CN112249822 A CN 112249822A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
guide
wall
self
guide block
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011130007.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
简永海
刘凡
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011130007.7A priority Critical patent/CN112249822A/en
Publication of CN112249822A publication Critical patent/CN112249822A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/10Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4402Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/02Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/003Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using gravity-loaded or spring-loaded loop
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

A ditching device with a self-retracting cable comprises a base, wherein an upright post is vertically arranged at one end of the surface of the base, a guide wheel is installed at the top end of the upright post, a control room, a winch and a cable retracting seat are installed on the surface of the base, a traction rope is wound on the outer wall of the winch, one end of the cable is electrically connected with the control room, the other end of the cable penetrates through the guide wheel in a laminating manner, and the end part of the cable is electrically connected with a submergence motor; a plurality of floatable pressing mechanisms are arranged in the wire take-up seat; when the cable winding device is submerged, the submerged motor moves downwards to drive the cable to be separated from the cable winding seat, so that the cable is wound and unwound; when the cable is taken up, the pressing mechanism can drive the cable to be taken in the cable taking-up seat under the action of self weight; the cable winding and unwinding device has the advantages that power is not needed for winding and unwinding the cable, the action of the whole winding and unwinding process is stable, a control system is not needed, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the occupied area is small.

Description

Ditching equipment with from receive and release type cable
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ditching equipment, and particularly relates to ditching equipment with a self-retracting cable.
Background
During ditching operation, the motor drives the drill bit to rotate, the drill bit submerges to form a groove, the motor submerges, and an electrified cable of the motor needs to be continuously lengthened;
the existing ditching equipment adopts a reel to realize the reeling and unreeling of a motor cable, however, the reel type reeling and unreeling has the following defects that 1, the reel has overlarge volume and occupies more space; 2. the cable retraction and release action of the motor needs to be synchronous with the retraction and release action of the drill bit traction rope, however, a synchronous control system is easy to make mistakes, the adjustment is difficult, and the manufacturing cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides ditching equipment with a self-retracting cable, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
a ditching device with a self-retracting cable comprises a base, wherein one end of the surface of the base is vertically provided with an upright post, the top end of the upright post is provided with a guide wheel, the surface of the base is provided with a control room, a winch and a cable retracting seat, the outer wall of the winch is wound with a traction rope, the traction rope is attached to and penetrates through the guide wheel, the end part of the traction rope is fixedly connected with a drill rod assembly, the bottom inside the drill rod assembly is provided with a submergence motor, the cable is stored in the cable retracting seat in a wavy mode, one end of the cable is electrically connected with the control room, and the other end of the cable is attached to and penetrates through the guide wheel and the end; the cable take-up device is characterized in that a plurality of floatable pressure applying mechanisms are mounted inside the cable take-up seat, the pressure applying mechanisms are attached to the upper surface of the turning position of the cable, and the pressure applying mechanisms are used for pressing down the cable.
Furthermore, a plurality of accommodating grooves are formed in the linear array inside the wire accommodating seat, each accommodating groove is internally provided with a pressing mechanism in a sliding mode, and cables distributed by wavy wires sequentially penetrate through the bottoms of the pressing mechanisms.
Furthermore, the top end of the area between the adjacent accommodating grooves is an arc-shaped guide surface.
Further, mechanism of exerting pressure includes body, first commentaries on classics post, first guide block, second commentaries on classics post and second guide block, the both ends of body all are equipped with first commentaries on classics post, second commentaries on classics post perpendicularly, first commentaries on classics post rotates the embedding in first guide block, the second commentaries on classics post rotates the embedding in the second guide block, the inner chute has been seted up to the inner wall one side of accomodating the groove, the second guide block slides the embedding in the inner chute, second guide block are the rectangle, the guide way has been seted up to the inner wall opposite side of accomodating the groove, the inside and outside of guide way is open structure, first guide block slides the embedding in the guide way, first guide block are the rectangle.
Further, the inside of body, first rotary column is the cavity structure, the body and first rotary column intercommunication, the internally mounted of first rotary column has shutoff mechanism.
Furthermore, a connecting hole, a conical hole and a flow guide hole are sequentially formed in the first rotating column from outside to inside; the inner diameter of the outer end of the conical hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner end of the conical hole, the inner diameter of the connecting hole is the same as the inner diameter of the outer end of the conical hole, the inner diameter of the conical hole is the same as the inner diameter of the flow guide hole, and a plugging mechanism is arranged inside the conical hole.
Further, shutoff mechanism includes stay tube, branch, slide bar, sealing plug and spring, the water conservancy diversion is downthehole to the concentric level of stay tube is located, the inside slidable mounting of stay tube has the slide bar, the outer end of slide bar is equipped with the sealing plug, the sealing plug is embedded in the bell mouth, the stay tube is fixed in the water conservancy diversion through a plurality of branches downthehole.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the end part of the cable is sleeved with a clamping sleeve, the clamping sleeve is fixedly connected with the submergence motor through a screw, and clamping components are distributed on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve in an annular array mode.
Further, the centre gripping subassembly includes worm, splint, the opening that the annular array distributes, every is seted up to the telescopic outer wall of centre gripping the open-ended inside all rotates installs splint, the bottom laminating centre gripping of splint is in the outer wall of cable, the top of splint is rotated the department and is installed the worm wheel, the telescopic top outer wall of centre gripping is equipped with the crown plate, the bottom outer wall is equipped with down the crown plate, the crown plate passes through the screw connection dive motor down, the inside of going up the crown plate is rotated and is run through the worm, one a plurality of worm wheel meshing with vertical direction of worm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the drill rod assembly does not dive, the pressing mechanism can press down the cable, so that the cable is prevented from being separated upwards, and the cable is positioned; when the cable is laid out, the pressing mechanisms can be lifted upwards, and meanwhile, each pressing mechanism can also reversely press the cable, so that the cable is in a wave shape; when the cable is taken up, the pressing mechanism can drive the cable to be taken in the cable taking-up seat under the action of self weight; the cable winding and unwinding device has the advantages that power is not needed for winding and unwinding the cable, the action of the whole winding and unwinding process is stable, a control system is not needed, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the occupied area is small.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic construction of the trenching apparatus of the present invention with self-retracting cable;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the take-up base and the cable of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an inner structure of a single receiving groove of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an outer wall of the take-up stand according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural view of the plugging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a drill rod assembly construction of the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of the clamping sleeve and submersible motor connection of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the clamping sleeve and clamping plate connection of the present invention;
shown in the figure: 1. a machine base; 101. a column; 2. a wire take-up seat; 21. a receiving groove; 211. an inner chute; 212. a guide groove; 3. a cable; 4. a winch; 41. a hauling rope; 5. a pressure applying mechanism; 51. a pipe body; 52. a first rotating column; 521. connecting holes; 522. a tapered hole; 523. a flow guide hole; 53. a first guide block; 54. a second rotary column; 55. a second guide block; 6. a plugging mechanism; 61. supporting a tube; 62. a strut; 63. a slide bar; 64. a sealing plug; 65. a spring; 7. a guide wheel; 8. a drill rod assembly; 81. a fixing plate; 82. a guide bar; 83. a tool holder; 84. a drill bit; 9. a control room; 10. submerging the motor; 11. a worm; 12. a clamping sleeve; 121. an opening; 122. an upper ring plate; 123. a lower ring plate; 13. a splint; 131. a worm gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
A ditching device with a self-retracting cable comprises a machine base 1, wherein one end of the surface of the machine base 1 is vertically provided with a stand column 101, the top end of the stand column 101 is provided with a guide wheel 7, the surface of the machine base 1 is provided with a control room 9, a winch 4 and a wire retracting seat 2, the outer wall of the winch 4 is wound with a traction rope 41, the traction rope 41 is attached to and penetrates through the guide wheel 7, the end part of the traction rope is fixedly connected with a drill rod assembly 8, the traction rope is used for driving the drill rod assembly to move upwards and retract, and the drill rod assembly moves downwards under the action of self weight;
a submergence motor 10 is installed at the bottom of the interior of the drill rod assembly 8, and cables 3 are stored in the wire take-up seat 2 in a wavy mode; the wavy cables can store a large number of cables, and all the cables can be stored by reciprocating up and down for a plurality of times;
one end of the cable 3 is electrically connected with the control room 9, the other end of the cable 3 is attached to and penetrates through the guide wheel 7, and the end part of the cable is electrically connected with the submergence motor 10; a plurality of floatable pressing mechanisms 5 are mounted inside the wire take-up seat 2, the pressing mechanisms 5 are attached to the upper surface of the turning part of the cable 3, and the pressing mechanisms 5 are used for pressing down the cable 3; when the drill rod assembly does not dive, the pressing mechanism can press down the cable, so that the cable is prevented from being separated upwards, and the cable is positioned; when the cable is laid out, the pressing mechanisms can be lifted upwards, and meanwhile, each pressing mechanism can also reversely press the cable, so that the cable is in a wave shape; when the cable is taken up, the pressing mechanism can drive the cable to be taken in the cable taking-up seat under the action of self weight; the cable winding and unwinding device has the advantages that power is not needed for winding and unwinding the cable, the action of the whole winding and unwinding process is stable, a control system is not needed, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the occupied area is small.
The drill rod assembly 8 comprises a fixing plate 81, guide rods 82, a cutter rest 83 and drill bits 84, the fixing plate 81 is slidably mounted on the upright column 101, a plurality of guide rods 82 are rotatably mounted inside the fixing plate 81, the drill bits 84 are connected to the bottom ends of the guide rods 82, the bottom ends of the guide rods 82 and the drill bits 84 are mounted on the cutter rest 83, a submergence motor 10 is arranged at the center of the top surface of the cutter rest 83, the submergence motor 10 can drive the drill bits 84 to rotate, electric connection cables 3 are connected to terminals of the submergence motor 10, and the cables penetrate through the fixing plate in a sliding mode.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of accommodating grooves 21 are formed in the linear array inside the wire accommodating base 2, a pressing mechanism 5 is slidably mounted inside each accommodating groove 21, and the cables 3 distributed in wavy lines sequentially penetrate through the bottom of each pressing mechanism 5; each accommodating groove is used for accommodating a U-shaped bent part of a cable, and when the cable is pulled out, the pressing mechanism of each accommodating groove can be lifted one by one to realize the lifting one by one.
The top end of the area between the adjacent accommodating grooves 21 is an arc-shaped guide surface; the arc-shaped guide surface can guide the cable, so that the top curvature of the cable is smoother, and bending is avoided.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the pressing mechanism 5 includes a pipe body 51, a first rotating column 52, a first guide block 53, a second rotating column 54, and a second guide block 55, both ends of the pipe body 51 are vertically provided with the first rotating column 52 and the second rotating column 54, the first rotating column 52 is rotatably embedded in the first guide block 53, the second rotating column 54 is rotatably embedded in the second guide block 55, one side of the inner wall of the accommodating groove 21 is provided with an inner sliding groove 211, the second guide block 55 is slidably embedded in the inner sliding groove 211, both the inner sliding groove 211 and the second guide block 55 are rectangular, the other side of the inner wall of the accommodating groove 21 is provided with a guide groove 212, both the inner side and the outer side of the guide groove 212 are open structures, the first guide block 53 is slidably embedded in the guide groove 212, and both the guide groove 212 and the first guide block 53 are rectangular; first guide block, second guide block all adopt the rectangle structure for realize the vertical direction motion of guide block and step rotation, only the rotary column rotates at its inside, and then make the mechanism of exerting pressure can stabilize elevating movement.
As shown in fig. 6, the pipe 51 and the first rotary column 52 are both hollow, the pipe 51 is communicated with the first rotary column 52, and the plugging mechanism 6 is installed inside the first rotary column 52; the cavity structure body can store liquid, and the first rotary column of cavity structure can supply or take out liquid to the body to change the application of pressure of applying pressure mechanism, along with the dive of dive motor, application of force arm length constantly increases, and the motor of diving constantly reduces to the traction force that the cable was applyed, consequently, the weight of each applying pressure mechanism should be the weight that reduces gradually, makes the gravity of applying pressure mechanism and the traction force looks adaptation that the motor of diving applyed to the cable.
As shown in fig. 6, the first rotating column 52 is provided with a connecting hole 521, a tapered hole 522 and a diversion hole 523 from outside to inside in sequence; the inner diameter of the outer end of the tapered hole 522 is smaller than that of the inner end of the tapered hole 522, the inner diameter of the connecting hole 521 is the same as that of the outer end of the tapered hole 522, the inner diameter of the inner end of the tapered hole 522 is the same as that of the diversion hole 523, and the plugging mechanism 6 is installed inside the tapered hole 522; the connecting hole is used for being inserted into the liquid adding joint, so that the liquid adding joint and the first rotating column can be connected into a whole in advance, liquid can be prevented from overflowing, and then the plugging mechanism can be pushed inwards when the liquid adding joint is inserted continuously, so that the flow guide hole is communicated with the liquid adding joint; and when liquid is not added, the plugging mechanism is matched and sealed with the cone.
As shown in fig. 7, the plugging mechanism 6 includes a supporting tube 61, a supporting rod 62, a sliding rod 63, a sealing plug 64 and a spring 65, the supporting tube 61 is concentrically and horizontally disposed in the diversion hole 523, the sliding rod 63 is slidably mounted inside the supporting tube 61, the outer end of the sliding rod 63 is provided with the sealing plug 64, the sealing plug 64 is embedded in the tapered hole 522, and the supporting tube 61 is fixed in the diversion hole 523 through the supporting rods 62; the spring can take the degree slide bar, sealing plug outwards reset, and the sealing plug can cooperate with the bell mouth to seal.
As shown in fig. 8, a clamping sleeve 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the end portion of the cable 3, the clamping sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with the submergence motor 10 through screws, and clamping components are distributed on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 12 in an annular array; the fixed cable of centre gripping sleeve's one end can the centre gripping, the other end can be connected as an organic wholely with the dive motor to increase the joint strength of cable and dive motor junction, avoid the junction to receive pulling of applying pressure mechanism and fracture.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the clamping assembly includes a worm 11 and a clamping plate 13, the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 12 is provided with openings 121 distributed in an annular array, the clamping plate 13 is rotatably mounted inside each opening 121, and the bottom end of the clamping plate 13 is attached to and clamped on the outer wall of the cable 3; the bottom ends of the clamping plates are clamped, so that when the cable is separated outwards, the clamping plates can be driven to rotate inwards, further clamping and positioning are realized, and the clamping force is improved; the rotating clamping plate can rotate inwards to clamp and position the cable;
a worm wheel 131 is installed at the rotating position of the top end of the clamping plate 13, an upper ring plate 122 is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the clamping sleeve 12, a lower ring plate 123 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the clamping sleeve 12, the lower ring plate 122 is connected with the submergence motor 10 through a screw, the inner part of the upper ring plate 122 rotates to penetrate through the worms 11, and one worm 11 is meshed with a plurality of worm wheels 131 in the vertical direction; utilize the cooperation of worm tooth's socket, worm wheel, when can realizing rotating the worm, can drive the worm wheel and rotate, a worm can drive a plurality of worm wheel rotations of vertical direction, realizes the synchro-control for each splint are in step held the cable.
The invention is implemented as follows:
three exemplary receiving grooves 21 and three pressing mechanisms 5 are provided;
when the vehicle is not submerged, the winch 4 winds the traction rope 41, so that the drill rod assembly 8 is integrally arranged at the uppermost part, the cable 3 is completely collected into the collecting groove 21, each pressure applying mechanism 5 is also arranged at the lowermost part of the collecting groove 21, and the pressure applying mechanisms 5 press the cable 3;
the worm 11 is rotated to drive each worm wheel 131 meshed with the worm to rotate, and when the worm wheels 131 rotate, each clamping plate 13 is driven to synchronously rotate inwards to clamp and fix the cable 3, so that the cable 3 is prevented from being separated outwards;
when submergence is needed, the drill rod assembly integrally moves downwards under the action of gravity, the submergence motor 10 drives the drill bit 84 to rotate, and the drill bit 84 is provided with a groove;
when the submergence motor 10 submergence, the submergence motor 10 drives the cable 3 to separate from the cable receiving seat 2, the cable 3 is forced to leave the first receiving groove 21, when the cable 3 separates, the whole pressing mechanism 5 is driven by the cable 3 to move upwards, the first guide block 53 slides along the guide groove 212, the second guide block 55 slides along the inner sliding groove 211, meanwhile, the cable 3 and the pipe body 51 rub against each other, so that the pipe body 51 rotates, the first rotary column 52 rotates in the first guide block 53, and the second rotary column 54 rotates in the second guide block 55; along with the submergence, the cable can lift the other two pressure applying mechanisms 5 one by one;
after drilling, the winding machine 4 winds the cable 3, and the pressing mechanism 5 presses down the cable 3 under the action of gravity, so that the cable 3 is collected into the collecting groove 21 again.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a ditching equipment with from receive and release type cable which characterized in that: the wire winding machine comprises a base, wherein a stand column is vertically arranged at one end of the surface of the base, a guide wheel is installed at the top end of the stand column, a control room, a winch and a wire winding seat are installed on the surface of the base, a traction rope is wound on the outer wall of the winch, the traction rope is attached to and penetrates through the guide wheel, the end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with a drill rod assembly, a submergence motor is installed at the bottom of the interior of the drill rod assembly, a wire cable is stored in the wire winding seat in a wavy mode, one end of the wire cable is electrically connected with the control room, and the other end of the wire cable is; the cable take-up device is characterized in that a plurality of floatable pressure applying mechanisms are mounted inside the cable take-up seat, the pressure applying mechanisms are attached to the upper surface of the turning position of the cable, and the pressure applying mechanisms are used for pressing down the cable.
2. A trenching apparatus with self-retracting cable as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the wire take-up seat is characterized in that a plurality of take-up grooves are formed in the linear array inside the wire take-up seat, each take-up groove is internally provided with a pressing mechanism in a sliding mode, and cables distributed by wavy wires sequentially penetrate through the bottoms of the pressing mechanisms.
3. A trenching apparatus with self-retracting cable as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the top end of the area between the adjacent accommodating grooves is an arc-shaped guide surface.
4. A trenching apparatus with self-retracting cable as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the mechanism of exerting pressure includes body, first commentaries on classics post, first guide block, second commentaries on classics post and second guide block, the both ends of body all are equipped with first commentaries on classics post, second commentaries on classics post perpendicularly, first commentaries on classics post rotates the embedding in first guide block, the second commentaries on classics post rotates the embedding in the second guide block, accomodate inner wall one side in groove and seted up interior spout, the second guide block slides the embedding in interior spout, second guide block are the rectangle, accomodate the inner wall opposite side in groove and seted up the guide way, the inside and outside of guide way is open structure, first guide block slides the embedding in the guide way, first guide block are the rectangle.
5. The trenching apparatus with self-retracting cable of claim 4 wherein: the inside of body, first rotary column is the cavity structure, the body and first rotary column intercommunication, the internally mounted of first rotary column has shutoff mechanism.
6. A trenching apparatus with self-retracting cable as claimed in claim 5 wherein: a connecting hole, a conical hole and a flow guide hole are sequentially formed in the first rotating column from outside to inside; the inner diameter of the outer end of the conical hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner end of the conical hole, the inner diameter of the connecting hole is the same as the inner diameter of the outer end of the conical hole, the inner diameter of the conical hole is the same as the inner diameter of the flow guide hole, and a plugging mechanism is arranged inside the conical hole.
7. The trenching apparatus with self-retracting cable of claim 6 wherein: the plugging mechanism comprises a supporting tube, supporting rods, a sliding rod, a sealing plug and a spring, the supporting tube is concentrically and horizontally arranged in the flow guide hole, the sliding rod is arranged in the supporting tube in a sliding mode, the sealing plug is arranged at the outer end of the sliding rod and embedded into the conical hole, and the supporting tube is fixed in the flow guide hole through the supporting rods.
8. A trenching apparatus with self-retracting cable as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the cable is characterized in that a clamping sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the end of the cable and fixedly connected with the submergence motor through screws, and clamping components are distributed on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve in an annular array mode.
9. A trenching apparatus with self-retracting cable as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the centre gripping subassembly includes worm, splint, the opening that the annular array distributes is seted up to the telescopic outer wall of centre gripping, every the open-ended inside all rotates installs splint, the bottom laminating centre gripping of splint is in the outer wall of cable, the top of splint rotates the department and installs the worm wheel, the telescopic top outer wall of centre gripping is equipped with the crown plate, the bottom outer wall is equipped with down the crown plate, the crown plate passes through the screw connection dive motor down, the inside of going up the crown plate is rotated and is run through the worm, one a plurality of worm wheel meshing with vertical direction of worm.
CN202011130007.7A 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Ditching equipment with from receive and release type cable Withdrawn CN112249822A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568995A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-06-03 武昌理工学院 High-rise curtain wall automatic cleaning robot based on guide rod structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568995A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-06-03 武昌理工学院 High-rise curtain wall automatic cleaning robot based on guide rod structure

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Application publication date: 20210122