Reinforcing bar transportation conveying equipment for house building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to reinforcing steel bar transportation and conveying equipment for a house building.
Background
In the building construction, concrete and steel bars are indispensable building materials in the building, most of the existing building constructions are that steel bar supports are built, and then concrete pouring is adopted for construction, so that the integral strength of the building can be improved, the construction standard is reached,
however, the existing reinforcing steel bar conveying mechanism for building buildings, such as the reinforcing steel bar conveying equipment for building buildings disclosed in patent No. CN202010148174.8, comprises a bearing plate, a moving wheel, a connecting shaft, a containing frame, a locking mechanism and a clamping and pressing mechanism, the bearing plate is of an L-shaped structure, the handrail is arranged on the left end surface of the bearing plate, the connecting plates are arranged on the lower side surface of the middle part of the bearing plate and are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the bearing plate, although the patent can compress the transported steel bars, the bottom of the steel bars can be limited, but the compaction mode adopted by the device is easy to cause uneven stress of the compacted reinforcing steel bars, reduces the stability of subsequent compaction of the reinforcing steel bars, meanwhile, the operation is complex when the rear part of the reinforcing steel bar is limited, the overall operation convenience performance of the device is reduced, therefore, there is a need for a transportation and delivery equipment for reinforcing bars used in building construction to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a steel bar transportation and conveying device for a house building, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a steel bar transportation and conveying device for building construction comprises a limiting mechanism, a transmission gear, a fixed motor, a supporting frame, a limiting clamping shaft, a fixed clamping sleeve, a limiting push rod, a connecting cylinder, a positioning bottom plate, a supporting shaft seat, a turnover shaft and a mounting plate,
the side end face of the mounting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting frame for limiting, a fixed motor is fixedly connected at the position, close to the center, of the upper end face of the mounting plate, a transmission gear is fixedly connected at the center of the front end face of the fixed motor, a turnover shaft is fixedly connected at the bottom end face of the mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotatably clamped with a supporting shaft seat through the turnover shaft, a positioning bottom plate is fixedly connected at the side end face of the supporting shaft seat, a limiting clamping shaft is fixedly clamped at the position, close to the edge, of the bottom end face of the supporting frame, a fixing clamping sleeve is rotatably sleeved at the center of the outer end face of the limiting clamping shaft, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected at the position, opposite to the limiting clamping shaft, of the upper end face of the positioning bottom plate, a limiting push rod is fixedly connected at the upper end face of the, all rotate the joint between spacing card axle, fixed cutting ferrule and the spacing push rod, when making follow-up connection cylinder drive the upward vertical displacement of spacing push rod, provide sufficient spacing space for spacing push rod and rotate, improved the stability of follow-up displacement.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting cover plate, a guide disc, a limiting clamping groove, a clamping mechanism, a connecting sleeve plate, a fixed sliding groove, a gear disc, a fixed cylinder, a clamping plate, a connecting baffle plate and a fixed clamping groove, the gear disc for transmission is fixedly connected at the center of the outer end face of the fixed cylinder, the connecting sleeve plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the outer end face of the fixed cylinder, six groups of fixed sliding grooves for limiting are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the outer end face of the connecting sleeve plate, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the connecting sleeve plate, the connecting sleeve plate on one side is slidably clamped with the clamping mechanism through the fixed sliding grooves, the conveying connecting sleeve plate on the other side is slidably clamped with the connecting baffle plate through the fixed sliding grooves, the guide disc is rotatably clamped on the inner end face of the connecting sleeve plate through the clamping plate, and the limiting clamping groove is arranged on the front end face of the guide disc, fixed slot has been seted up to the side end face of positioning disk, the rear end face center department fixedly connected with connection cover plate of positioning disk, when fixture is rotating, the inside spacing draw-in groove of positioning disk and the outside fixed spout of connecting sleeve board can carry on spacingly simultaneously to fixture, the location slider can slide the joint inside spacing draw-in groove when rotating, spacing axle can slide the joint inside fixed spout, so when the connecting sleeve board rotates, can drive spacing gliding the axle, and then drive the location slider and slide inside spacing draw-in groove to make things convenient for six follow-up groups fixture to merge or centrifugal operation.
Preferably, fixture includes fixed fixture block, telescopic support rod, elastic baffle, coupling spring, location slider and spacing axle, three telescopic support rods of the even equidistance fixedly connected with of preceding terminal surface of fixed fixture block, just fixed fixture block passes through telescopic support rod fixed connection elastic baffle, carry out elastic connection through coupling spring between elastic baffle and the fixed fixture block, the spacing axle of up end fixedly connected with of fixed fixture block, and be located the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with location slider of fixed fixture block, the combination of telescopic support rod and elastic baffle can furthest provide sufficient elasticity for the reinforcing bar and carry on spacingly, also can prevent simultaneously to take place the dislocation between the follow-up reinforcing bar, and the space is not enough to make the reinforcing bar take place to become flexible when reseing, has improved and has carried out spacing stability.
Preferably, the outside of the connecting baffle is provided with a fixed clamping block and a positioning sliding block which have the same structure as the clamping mechanism, and six groups of connecting baffles form a sealed hexagonal sealing plate, so that one end of the reinforcing steel bar can be sealed and limited, and the sliding operation of the reinforcing steel bar during subsequent transportation is prevented.
Preferably, joint board and fixed draw-in groove looks adaptation, just the direction dish passes through joint board and fixed draw-in groove looks adaptation and then rotates the joint at the outer terminal surface of connecting the lagging, just fixture and connection baffle are all through location slider and spacing draw-in groove looks adaptation and then the slip joint at the interior terminal surface of direction dish, and the joint board can effectively improve the stability of being connected between follow-up direction dish and the connecting the lagging, and the structure of connection baffle and the location slider and the spacing axle at clamping mechanism rear portion is the same simultaneously to make things convenient for follow-up and carry out quick being connected and spacing with direction dish and connecting the lagging.
Preferably, the outer terminal surface and the support frame of positioning disk carry out fixed connection, just drive gear meshes with the toothed disc and rotates and be connected, fixture is including the connecting support rod that is used for the fixed sleeve and the slip joint of support in the fixed sleeve inside, and the support frame can carry on spacingly to the positioning disk, and convenient follow-up quick location and the installation of carrying on take place relative displacement between follow-up elastic baffle and the fixing clip piece, provides sufficient spacing space, and convenient follow-up is carried out the spacing of adaptability to the spring.
Preferably, the bottom face fixedly connected with location pivot of fixed cutting ferrule, just location pivot rotates the joint with spacing push rod, and convenient follow-up vertical displacement for spacing push rod provides sufficient spacing rotation space.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the limiting mechanism, when the reinforcing steel bar is limited, the fixed motor can drive the gear disc to rotate through the transmission gear, so that power is provided for the rotation of the two groups of connecting sleeve plates, when the two groups of connecting sleeve plates rotate, one group of connecting sleeve plates can limit the reinforcing steel bar in the fixed cylinder in all directions by combining the clamping mechanisms, so that the stability of limiting the reinforcing steel bar is improved, meanwhile, the other group of connecting sleeve plates can form a hexagonal sealing plate by combining the six groups of connecting baffles, so that one side of the fixed cylinder is sealed, the follow-up reinforcing steel bar is prevented from being loosened during transportation, and the protective performance and the safety performance during transportation of the reinforcing steel bar are improved.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the limiting clamp shaft, the fixing clamp sleeve, the limiting push rod, the connecting cylinder and the supporting shaft seat, after the conveying is finished, a user can start the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder can drive the limiting clamp shaft to move upwards through the fixing clamp sleeve and the limiting push rod, and meanwhile, the bottom of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with the supporting shaft seat through the turnover shaft, so that when one side of the mounting plate moves upwards, the other side of the mounting plate moves downwards, and the subsequent reinforcing steel bar removing efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the front view A-A of the body;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a limiting mechanism, 2-a transmission gear, 3-a fixed motor, 4-a support frame, 5-a limiting clamping shaft, 6-a fixed clamping sleeve, 7-a limiting push rod, 8-a connecting cylinder, 9-a positioning bottom plate, 10-a support shaft seat, 11-a turning shaft, 12-a mounting plate, 101-a connecting cover plate, 102-a guide disc and 103-a limiting clamping groove, 104-a clamping mechanism, 105-a connecting sleeve plate, 106-a fixed sliding groove, 107-a gear disc, 108-a fixed cylinder, 109-a clamping plate, 110-a connecting baffle plate, 111-a fixed clamping groove, 1041-a fixed clamping block, 1042-a telescopic supporting rod, 1043-an elastic baffle plate, 1044-a connecting spring, 1045-a positioning sliding block and 1046-a limiting shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a reinforcing steel bar transportation and conveying device for house building comprises a limiting mechanism 1, a transmission gear 2, a fixed motor 3, a supporting frame 4, a limiting clamp shaft 5, a fixed clamp sleeve 6, a limiting push rod 7, a connecting cylinder 8, a positioning bottom plate 9, a supporting shaft seat 10, a turnover shaft 11 and a mounting plate 12,
a supporting frame 4 for limiting is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the side end surface of the mounting plate 12, a fixed motor 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the mounting plate 12 close to the center, a transmission gear 2 is fixedly connected with the center of the front end surface of the fixed motor 3, a turnover shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 12, a supporting shaft seat 10 is rotatably clamped and connected with the mounting plate 12 through the turnover shaft 11, a positioning bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected with the side end surface of the supporting shaft seat 10, a limiting clamping shaft 5 is fixedly clamped and connected with the bottom end surface of the supporting frame 4 close to the edge, a fixing clamping sleeve 6 is rotatably sleeved and connected with the center of the outer end surface of the limiting clamping shaft 5, a connecting cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the positioning bottom plate 9 opposite to the limiting clamping shaft 5, a limiting push rod 7 is fixedly connected with the, all rotate the joint between spacing card axle 5, fixed cutting ferrule 6 and the spacing push rod 7, when making follow-up connection cylinder 8 drive the upwards vertical displacement of spacing push rod 7, provide sufficient spacing space for spacing push rod 7 and rotate, improved the stability of follow-up displacement.
The limiting mechanism 1 comprises a connecting cover plate 101, a guide disc 102, a limiting clamping groove 103, a clamping mechanism 104, a connecting sleeve plate 105, a fixed sliding groove 106, a gear disc 107, a fixed cylinder 108, a clamping plate 109, a connecting baffle plate 110 and a fixed clamping groove 111, wherein the center of the outer end face of the fixed cylinder 108 is fixedly connected with the gear disc 107 for transmission, the outer end face of the fixed cylinder 108 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve plate 105, six groups of fixed sliding grooves 106 for limiting are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the outer end face of the connecting sleeve plate 105, the rear end face of the connecting sleeve plate 105 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 109, the connecting sleeve plate 105 on one side is slidably clamped with the clamping mechanism 104 through the fixed sliding grooves 106, the conveying connecting sleeve plate 105 on the other side is slidably clamped with the connecting baffle plate 110 through the fixed sliding grooves 106, the inner end face of the connecting sleeve plate 105 is rotatably clamped with the guide disc 102 through the, and the front end face of the guiding disc 102 is provided with a limiting clamping groove 103, the side end face of the guiding disc 102 is provided with a fixing clamping groove 111, the center of the rear end face of the guiding disc 102 is fixedly connected with a connecting cover plate 101, when the clamping mechanism 104 rotates, the limiting clamping groove 103 inside the guiding disc 102 and the fixing sliding groove 106 outside the connecting sleeve plate 105 can limit the clamping mechanism 104 at the same time, when the clamping mechanism rotates, the positioning sliding block 1045 can be clamped inside the limiting clamping groove 103 in a sliding manner, and the limiting shaft 1046 can be clamped inside the fixing sliding groove 106 in a sliding manner, so that when the connecting sleeve plate 105 rotates, the limiting shaft 1046 can be driven to slide, and meanwhile, the positioning sliding block 1045 is driven to slide inside the limiting clamping groove 103, thereby facilitating the merging or centrifugal operation of the following six groups of clamping.
The clamping mechanism 104 includes a fixed fixture block 1041, telescopic supporting rods 1042, an elastic baffle 1043, a connecting spring 1044, a positioning slider 1045 and a limiting shaft 1046, three groups of telescopic supporting rods 1042 are fixedly connected to the front end face of the fixed fixture block 1041 at equal intervals, the fixed fixture block 1041 is fixedly connected to the elastic baffle 1043 through the telescopic supporting rods 1042, the elastic baffle 1043 is elastically connected to the fixed fixture block 1041 through the connecting spring 1044, the limiting shaft 1046 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixed fixture block 1041, the positioning slider 1045 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fixed fixture block 1041, the combination of the telescopic supporting rods 1042 and the elastic baffle 1043 can provide enough elasticity for the steel bars to the maximum extent to limit the steel bars, meanwhile, dislocation between the following steel bars can be prevented, the steel bars are loosened due to insufficient space during resetting, and the stability of limiting is improved.
The outside of the connection baffle 110 is provided with a fixed fixture block 1041 and a positioning slide block 1045 which have the same structure as the clamping mechanism 104, and the six groups of connection baffles 110 form a sealed hexagonal sealing plate, so that one end of the steel bar can be sealed and limited, and the steel bar is prevented from sliding during subsequent transportation.
Clamping plate 109 and fixed slot 111 looks adaptation, and the guiding disc 102 advances and rotates the joint at the outer terminal surface of connecting sleeve board 105 through clamping plate 109 and fixed slot 111 looks adaptation, and fixture 104 and connection baffle 110 all through location slider 1045 and spacing draw-in groove 103 looks adaptation and then the slip joint at the inner terminal surface of guiding disc 102, clamping plate 109 can effectively improve the stability of being connected between follow-up guiding disc 102 and the connecting sleeve board 105, the structure of location slider 1045 and spacing axle 1046 at connection baffle 110 and fixture 104 rear portion simultaneously is the same, thereby make things convenient for follow-up and carry out quick connection and spacing with guiding disc 102 and connecting sleeve board 105.
Outer terminal surface and support frame 4 of positioning disk 102 carry out fixed connection, and drive gear 2 meshes with toothed disc 107 and rotates and be connected, fixture 104 is including the connecting support rod that is used for the fixed sleeve and the slip joint of support inside the fixed sleeve, support frame 4 can carry on spacingly to positioning disk 102, convenient follow-up quick location and the installation of going on, fixture 104 can be for taking place relative displacement between follow-up elastic baffle 1043 and the fixed block 1041 simultaneously, provide sufficient spacing space, it is convenient follow-up spacing to carry out the adaptability to the spring.
The bottom end face of the fixed clamping sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a positioning rotating shaft, and the positioning rotating shaft is rotatably clamped with the limiting push rod 7, so that the limiting push rod 7 can conveniently and subsequently vertically move to provide a sufficient limiting rotating space.
The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, a user can position the device on an external traction mechanism, so that the device can be conveniently and rapidly conveyed after the reinforcing steel bars are limited, the stability of subsequent conveying is improved,
when the reinforcing steel bar is limited, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, in an initial state, the six groups of connecting baffles 110 are slidably clamped at the corners inside the limiting clamping grooves 103, at this time, one end of the fixed cylinder 108 is in a half-open shape, so that the subsequent reinforcing steel bar at the transverse bottom is prevented from displacing and the subsequent limiting is influenced, meanwhile, the six groups of clamping mechanisms 104 and the connecting baffles 110 are in the same state, at this time, the six groups of clamping mechanisms 104 are completely retracted into the connecting sleeve plate 105, the front openings of the fixed cylinder 108 and the guide disc 102 are completely exposed, so that the subsequent feeding of the reinforcing steel bar is convenient,
when the positioning of all the steel bars is completed, as shown in fig. 4, a user can start the fixed motor 3 through the external control mechanism, the fixed motor 3 can drive the transmission gear 2 to rotate, at this time, the transmission gear 2 can drive the fixed cylinder 108 and the connecting sleeve plate 105 to rotate through the gear disc 107, when the connecting sleeve plate 105 rotates, the fixed chute 106 can drive the limiting shaft 1046 outside the clamping mechanism 104 to slide inwards, at this time, the six groups of clamping mechanisms 104 are combined into the fixed cylinder 108 at the same time, so as to limit and compact the steel bars in all directions, and when the combining and compacting are performed, the combination of the telescopic supporting rod 1042 and the connecting spring 1044 can effectively buffer the steel bars when the steel bars are limited, improve the elastic pressure of the steel bars, prevent the space of a part of the steel bars from being insufficient after dislocation, and improve the stability of pressing and limiting the steel bars,
as shown in fig. 4, when the clamping mechanism 104 completely compacts the reinforcing bars, the six sets of connecting baffles 110 can move synchronously with the clamping mechanism 104, and then combine into a hexagonal sealing plate, thereby limiting the rear portion of the reinforcing bars, preventing the limited reinforcing bars from slipping during transportation, improving the stability of transportation,
if the follow-up needs of reinforcing bar transportation completion are unloaded as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the user can repeat the above-mentioned spacing opposite step of reinforcing bar this moment, loosen and catch up spacing back, user's accessible outside control mechanism starts connection cylinder 8, connect cylinder 8 and can drive spacing push rod 7 to the displacement of upper portion, spacing push rod 7 can drive fixed cutting ferrule 6 to the displacement of upper portion, and then drive spacing card axle 5 to the displacement of upper portion, thereby make the reinforcing bar to one side skew, and then make things convenient for follow-up user to carry out quick transport to the reinforcing bar, the follow-up efficiency of unloading has been improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.