CN112248964A - Stepless height regulator - Google Patents

Stepless height regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112248964A
CN112248964A CN202010972333.6A CN202010972333A CN112248964A CN 112248964 A CN112248964 A CN 112248964A CN 202010972333 A CN202010972333 A CN 202010972333A CN 112248964 A CN112248964 A CN 112248964A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
locking
guide rail
base
locking block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010972333.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹奇材
王涛
姜闻涛
张泽华
刘万意
李爱华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo University of Technology
Original Assignee
Ningbo University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo University of Technology filed Critical Ningbo University of Technology
Priority to CN202010972333.6A priority Critical patent/CN112248964A/en
Publication of CN112248964A publication Critical patent/CN112248964A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/18Anchoring devices
    • B60R22/20Anchoring devices adjustable in position, e.g. in height
    • B60R22/201Anchoring devices adjustable in position, e.g. in height with the belt anchor connected to a slider movable in a vehicle-mounted track

Abstract

The invention discloses a stepless height regulator, which comprises a guide rail and a sliding component, wherein the guide rail is arranged on the upper part of the guide rail; the sliding assembly is slidably arranged on the guide rail and comprises a locking mechanism, a sliding plate assembly and a pressing piece capable of automatically resetting; the pressing piece is arranged on the sliding plate assembly, and the sliding plate assembly is limited by two side walls in the guide rail and can only slide along the length direction of the guide rail; the locking mechanism comprises at least one locking block movably contacted with the base, and the pressing piece is used for driving the locking block to be away from the base so as to unlock the sliding assembly. The invention discloses a stepless height adjuster, which can adjust height in a stepless way, realize locking of a sliding assembly through static friction of a locking block and a guide rail, release the position locking of a locking mechanism and the sliding assembly by pressing a pressing piece when the height is adjusted downwards, and directly push the sliding assembly to realize the upward height adjustment without unlocking operation when the height is adjusted upwards.

Description

Stepless height regulator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a stepless height regulator.
Background
With the popularization of automobiles, the safety of automobiles becomes a concern for drivers and passengers. The safety of the safety belt can be well ensured by the conventional safety belt lock catch; in order to fit drivers and passengers of different sizes, the seat accessories of the vehicle are provided with height adjusters for adjusting the height of the safety belt.
The prior Chinese patent publication No. CN207029112U entitled "height adjuster" comprises a guide rail and a slide block component arranged on the guide rail in a sliding way; the lower end surface of the guide rail is connected with a plurality of plastic groove bodies along the track direction, and the interior of each plastic groove body is communicated with the upper end surface of the guide rail to form a clamping groove; the sliding block assembly comprises a gland, a bolt and an adjusting rod, wherein the gland is movably arranged on the guide rail, the bolt is arranged in the gland, and the adjusting rod drives the bolt to move axially; the axial direction of the bolt is vertical to the track direction of the guide rail, and the lower shaft end of the bolt can penetrate through the gland and enter the clamping groove; the height adjuster is provided with a plurality of height gears, when the height of the safety belt is adjusted, the height of the safety belt needs to be adjusted according to the preset height gears, the body shapes of human bodies are different, and therefore the preset height gears cannot meet different body shapes of human bodies, and the riding comfort of people is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, a stepless height adjuster is proposed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is a stepless height regulator, which comprises:
a guide rail; the device comprises a base and side walls arranged on two sides of the base;
the sliding assembly is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner and comprises a locking mechanism, a sliding plate assembly and a pressing piece capable of automatically resetting; the pressing piece is arranged on the sliding plate assembly, and the sliding plate assembly is limited by two side walls in the guide rail and can only slide along the length direction of the guide rail; the locking mechanism comprises at least one locking block movably contacted with the base, and the pressing piece is used for driving the locking block to be away from the base so as to unlock the sliding assembly.
Preferably, the locking mechanism further comprises a moving member, the moving member is connected with the pressing member, the moving member is elastically connected with the two locking blocks, and the two locking blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the moving member.
Preferably, the locking piece is wedge, the upper end width of locking piece is less than the lower extreme width of locking piece, the slide subassembly be equipped with two with the spacing groove that the locking piece shape matches, be equipped with the first plane that has the wedge degree in the locking piece, the spacing groove be provided with first plane complex second plane.
Preferably, the surface of the locking block, which is in contact with the base, is provided with a protrusion, and the base is made of an orthotropic material.
Preferably, the sliding plate assembly comprises a sliding block and a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
Preferably, the locking mechanism is further provided with at least one elastic member, the moving member is disposed between the sliding block and the fixed member, and two ends of the elastic member respectively abut against the fixed member and the moving member.
Preferably, the slider is provided with a mounting groove, and the moving member is disposed in the mounting groove.
Preferably, the both sides of pressing member all set up the cover and connect the post, every all be provided with the torsional spring on the cover connects the post, the torsional spring still with slide subassembly links to each other.
Preferably, the fixing member is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the pressing member, and the pressing member is hinged to the fixing member.
Preferably, each side wall is provided with a limiting part, the limiting part extends towards the opposite side from one side of the base where the limiting part is located, and two limiting spaces for the two limiting parts to extend into are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding assembly.
The invention discloses a stepless height adjuster, which can adjust height in a stepless way, realize locking of a sliding assembly through static friction of a locking block and a guide rail, release the position locking of a locking mechanism and the sliding assembly by pressing a pressing piece when the height is adjusted downwards, and directly push the sliding assembly to realize the upward height adjustment without unlocking operation when the height is adjusted upwards.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the stepless height adjuster of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the sliding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
100, guide rails; 110. a base; 120. a side wall; 121. a limiting part; 200. a sliding assembly; 210. a locking mechanism; 211. a locking block; 212. a moving member; 213. an elastic member; 220. a sled assembly; 220a and a limit groove; 220b, a second plane; 221. a slider; 221a, a mounting groove; 222. a fixing member; 222a, accommodating grooves; 230. a pressing member; 231. sleeving the column; 232. a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention discloses a stepless height adjuster, which comprises a guide rail 100 and a sliding assembly 200; the sliding assembly 200 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 100, no gear groove is disposed on the guide rail 100, a locking mechanism 210 is disposed in the sliding assembly 200, and the locking mechanism 210 can lock the height of the sliding assembly 200 on the guide rail 100; when the height needs to be adjusted, the locking mechanism 210 is unlocked to push the sliding assembly 200 to slide on the guide rail 100, when the sliding assembly 200 is adjusted to a preset height, the locking mechanism 210 is locked at a position of the sliding assembly 200 on the guide rail 100, and the sliding assembly 200 can be locked at any position of a preset sliding track in the guide rail 100, so that stepless height adjustment is realized.
The specific structure of the stepless height adjuster is as follows, please refer to fig. 1-4, the guide rail 100 includes a base 110 and side walls 120 disposed at two sides of the base 110;
the sliding assembly 200 comprises a locking mechanism 210, a sliding plate assembly 220 and an automatic resetting pressing piece 230; the pressing member 230 is disposed on the sliding plate assembly 220, and the two side walls 120 of the guide rail 100 limit the sliding plate assembly 220 to only slide along the length direction of the guide rail 100; the locking mechanism 210 includes at least one locking block 211 movably contacting the base 110, and the pressing member 230 is configured to drive the locking block 211 away from the base 110 to unlock the sliding assembly 200.
The length direction of the guide rail 100 refers to a height adjustment direction of the stepless height adjuster.
In a general case (when no one presses the pressing member 230), the locking mechanism 210 is in a locking state, and locks the position of the sliding assembly 200 on the guide rail 100, and when the pressing member 230 is pressed, the pressing member 230 drives the locking block 211 not to contact with the base 110, so that no friction is generated between the base 110 and the locking block 211, and at this time, the sliding assembly 200 can be pushed to slide on the guide rail 100 at will.
The locking mechanism 210 further includes a moving member 212, the moving member 212 is connected to the pressing member 230, the moving member 212 is elastically connected to the two locking blocks 211, and the number of the two locking blocks 211 is respectively set at two ends of the moving member 212.
In this embodiment, the pressing piece is hinged to the moving piece 212, when the moving piece 212 is pressed, the moving piece 212 moves in a direction away from the guide rail 100, the moving piece 212 drives the locking piece 211 to move in a direction away from the guide rail 100, and when the pressing piece 230 is pressed, the locking mechanism 210 can be unlocked.
In this embodiment, the locking block 211 is elastically connected to the moving member 212, so that the locking block 211 is in a floating state, and when the position of the sliding assembly 200 on the guide rail 100 is adjusted upward, stepless height adjustment can be realized without unlocking; when the height of the sliding assembly 200 is adjusted downwards, the sliding assembly needs to be unlocked to realize stepless height adjustment; the locking piece 211 is wedge-shaped, the upper end width of locking piece 211 is less than the lower extreme width of locking piece 211, slide plate subassembly 220 be equipped with the spacing groove 220a that the locking piece 211 shape matches, be equipped with the first plane that has the wedge degree in the locking piece 211, spacing groove 220a be provided with first plane complex second plane 220 b.
The first plane is an inclined plane, and the first plane with the lateral wall 120 of guide rail 100 has an contained angle, the first plane is connected the upper end and the lower extreme of lock block 211, second plane 220b is the inclined plane, connects the upper end and the lower extreme of spacing groove 220 a.
When the sliding assembly 200 is adjusted upwards, the friction force applied to the locking block 211 is downward, because the locking block 211 is in a floating state, the locking block 211 can slightly move downward relative to the limiting groove 220a in the limiting groove 220a, the limiting groove 220a is wide downward and narrow inward, the locking block 211 cannot be locked, the friction force between the locking block 211 and the guide rail 100 is reduced along with the downward movement of the locking block 211, and finally, the relative movement can be generated, so that the height adjuster does not need to be unlocked when being adjusted upwards.
When down heightening, need the unblock, during down height-adjusting's height, the frictional force that locking block 211 received up, because of locking block 211 is unsteady, locking block 211 has relative spacing groove 220a tendency of up-moving in spacing groove 220a, spacing groove 220a narrow down, locking block 211 is relative when spacing groove 220a up-moving, can be hindered its up-moving by the locked position (spacing groove 220a can hinder), the relative position of locking block 211 in spacing groove 220a is locked, locking block 211 with guide rail 100's frictional force can not diminish, consequently, when down heightening, needs the unblock, make locking block 211 with guide rail 100 contactless realizes down heightening again.
In order to increase the friction force, the surface of the locking block 211 contacting with the base 110 is provided with a protrusion, and the base 110 is made of an orthotropic material.
The sliding plate assembly 220 includes a sliding block 221 and a fixing member 222, wherein the fixing member 222 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 221, and the fixing member 222 and the sliding block 221 are slidable together.
The locking mechanism 210 is further provided with at least one elastic member 213, the moving member 212 is disposed between the sliding block 221 and the fixed member 222, and two ends of the elastic member 213 respectively abut against the fixed member 222 and the moving member 212.
The elastic member 213 is configured to provide a pre-pressure to the locking block 211, so as to improve the stability of the locking mechanism 210 with respect to the guide rail 100 through friction.
The slider 221 is provided with a mounting groove 221a, and the moving member 212 is disposed in the mounting groove 221 a.
The both sides of pressing piece 230 all set up the cover post 231, every all be provided with torsional spring 232 on the cover post 231, torsional spring 232 still with slide subassembly 220 links to each other.
In this embodiment, the torsion spring 232 is provided to restore the pressing member 230 after being pressed.
The fixing member 222 is provided with a receiving groove 222a receiving the pressing member 230, and the pressing member 230 is hinged to the fixing member 222.
Each side wall 120 is provided with a limiting portion 121, the limiting portion 121 extends from one side of the base 110 where the limiting portion is located to the opposite side, and two sides of the sliding assembly 200 are respectively provided with a limiting space for the two limiting portions 121 to extend into.
The invention discloses a stepless height adjuster, which can adjust height in a stepless way, realize locking of a sliding assembly 200 through static friction of a locking block 211 and a guide rail 100, release the position locking of a locking mechanism 210 and the sliding assembly 200 by pressing a pressing piece 230 when adjusting the height downwards, and directly push the sliding assembly 200 to realize the height upwards without unlocking operation when adjusting the height upwards.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A stepless height adjuster, characterized by comprising:
a guide rail; the device comprises a base and side walls arranged on two sides of the base;
the sliding assembly is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner and comprises a locking mechanism, a sliding plate assembly and a pressing piece capable of automatically resetting; the pressing piece is arranged on the sliding plate assembly, and the sliding plate assembly is limited by two side walls in the guide rail and can only slide along the length direction of the guide rail; the locking mechanism comprises at least one locking block movably contacted with the base, and the pressing piece is used for driving the locking block to be away from the base so as to unlock the sliding assembly.
2. The stepless height regulator of claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a moving member, the moving member is connected with the pressing member, the moving member is elastically connected with the locking blocks, and the number of the locking blocks is two and is respectively arranged at two ends of the moving member.
3. The stepless height regulator of claim 2, wherein the locking block is wedge-shaped, the width of the upper end of the locking block is smaller than the width of the lower end of the locking block, the sliding plate assembly is provided with two limiting grooves matched with the locking block in shape, a first plane with wedge degree is arranged in the locking block, and a second plane matched with the first plane is arranged in the limiting grooves.
4. A stepless height adjuster according to claim 3, characterised in that the surface of the locking block which is in contact with the base is provided with protrusions, and the base is of an orthotropic material.
5. The stepless height adjuster according to claim 2, wherein the sliding plate assembly comprises a sliding block and a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
6. The stepless height regulator of claim 5, wherein the locking mechanism is further provided with at least one elastic member, the moving member is arranged between the sliding block and the fixed member, and two ends of the elastic member respectively abut against the fixed member and the moving member.
7. A stepless height adjuster according to claim 5, characterised in that the slide is provided with a mounting groove, in which the moving member is arranged.
8. The stepless height regulator of claim 1, wherein the pressing member is provided with sleeve posts at both sides, each sleeve post is provided with a torsion spring, and the torsion springs are further connected with the sliding plate assembly.
9. A stepless height adjuster according to claim 5, characterised in that the fixing element is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the pressing element, which is hinged to the fixing element.
10. The stepless height adjuster according to claim 1, wherein each side wall is provided with a limiting portion, the limiting portion extends from one side of the base to the opposite side, and two sides of the sliding component are respectively provided with a limiting space for the two limiting portions to extend into.
CN202010972333.6A 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Stepless height regulator Pending CN112248964A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010972333.6A CN112248964A (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Stepless height regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010972333.6A CN112248964A (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Stepless height regulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112248964A true CN112248964A (en) 2021-01-22

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ID=74232565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010972333.6A Pending CN112248964A (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Stepless height regulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112248964A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201276088Y (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-07-22 延锋百利得(上海)汽车安全系统有限公司 Non-gear seat belt altitude controller
DE202017105906U1 (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-10-09 Cixi City Yalu Vehicle Fittings Co., Ltd. Height regulator with lateral locking
CN108608984A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-02 慈溪市亚路车辆配件有限公司 A kind of automobile-used height adjuster
CN109398296A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-01 慈溪市亚路车辆配件有限公司 A kind of electrodeless formula height adjuster and its adjusting method with double roller
CN109398295A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-01 慈溪市亚路车辆配件有限公司 A kind of safety belt height adjuster
CN109624910A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-04-16 宁波工程学院 A kind of side locking type safety belt height adjuster

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201276088Y (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-07-22 延锋百利得(上海)汽车安全系统有限公司 Non-gear seat belt altitude controller
DE202017105906U1 (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-10-09 Cixi City Yalu Vehicle Fittings Co., Ltd. Height regulator with lateral locking
CN108608984A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-02 慈溪市亚路车辆配件有限公司 A kind of automobile-used height adjuster
CN109398296A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-01 慈溪市亚路车辆配件有限公司 A kind of electrodeless formula height adjuster and its adjusting method with double roller
CN109398295A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-01 慈溪市亚路车辆配件有限公司 A kind of safety belt height adjuster
CN109624910A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-04-16 宁波工程学院 A kind of side locking type safety belt height adjuster

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