CN112248858A

CN112248858A - New energy automobile fills electric pile

Info

Publication number: CN112248858A
Application number: CN202011218563.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张�杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-01-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile charging piles, in particular to a new energy automobile charging pile. The charging pile can be quickly disassembled to replace old, damaged or different voltage levels; including lift bearing mechanism, linkage rocking arm mechanism, press from both sides tight stabilizing mean, support base mechanism, follow-up actuating mechanism, protection casing mechanism, follow-up mechanism and crashproof guiding mechanism that opens and shuts, the weight that utilizes to fill electric pile self comes to press the bearing plate downstream, in-process at bearing plate downstream can drive two rotation power arms and rotate, both ends press from both sides tightly and fix about making two clamp plates will fill electric pile, the fore-and-aft direction that four angles departments that four front and back clamp plates will fill electric pile simultaneously presss from both sides tightly and fixes, avoid filling the unexpected slip of electric pile emergence on the bearing plate, need not use bolt or other fasteners to fix filling electric pile simultaneously.

Description

New energy automobile fills electric pile

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile charging piles, in particular to a new energy automobile charging pile.

Background

The charging pile has the function similar to an oiling machine in a gas station, can be fixed on the ground or on the wall, is installed in public buildings (public buildings, shopping malls, public parking lots and the like) and residential district parking lots or charging stations, and can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage grades; but the current electric pile that fills exists different voltage classes, can only charge to the vehicle of single model, and single electric pile that fills is installed and is not convenient for dismantle when changing again in public building (public building, market, public parking area etc.) and residential area parking area or the charging station after moreover, can bring very big work load and more operating time for changing old, damage or the electric pile that fills of different voltage classes.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a new energy automobile charging pile which has the beneficial effect that the new energy automobile charging pile can be quickly disassembled to replace old, damaged or different voltage levels.

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile charging piles, in particular to a new energy automobile charging pile, which comprises a lifting bearing mechanism, a linkage rotating arm mechanism, a clamping and stabilizing mechanism, a supporting base mechanism, a follow-up driving mechanism, a protective cover mechanism, a follow-up opening and closing mechanism and an anti-collision guiding mechanism, wherein the two anti-collision guiding mechanisms are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the supporting base mechanism, the protective cover mechanism is connected with the supporting base mechanism, the lifting bearing mechanism is connected with the supporting base mechanism, the two linkage rotating arm mechanisms are both connected with the lifting bearing mechanism and the supporting base mechanism, the two clamping and stabilizing mechanisms are respectively connected with the two linkage rotating arm mechanisms, the two follow-up driving mechanisms are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the lifting bearing mechanism, the two follow-up driving mechanisms are both connected with the protective cover mechanism, and, the two follow-up opening and closing mechanisms are respectively in meshing transmission with the two follow-up driving mechanisms.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the lifting bearing mechanism of the new energy vehicle charging pile comprises a bearing plate, follow-up slideways, a hollow pipe, a circular disc and an annular rubber pad, wherein the annular rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular disc, the circular disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate, and the two follow-up slideways are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom end of the bearing plate.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the linkage rotating arm mechanism of the new energy automobile charging pile comprises a rotating arm, sliding shafts, a limiting plate and sliding sleeves, wherein the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, the bottom end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding shafts, and the two sliding shafts are respectively connected to the two follow-up slideways in a sliding manner.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the clamping and stabilizing mechanism of the new energy vehicle charging pile comprises horizontal sliding legs, a left clamping plate, a right clamping plate, adjusting screw rods, a front clamping plate and a rear clamping plate, wherein the two horizontal sliding legs are fixedly connected to the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, the two adjusting screw rods are respectively in threaded connection with the front end and the rear end of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, the two front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are respectively in rotary connection with the two adjusting screw rods, the two front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are respectively in sliding connection with the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, the four horizontal sliding legs are respectively in sliding connection with the four sliding.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the supporting base mechanism of the new energy automobile charging pile comprises a ground support, a threading hole, two jacking cylinders and two rotating seats, wherein the two rotating seats are fixedly connected to the ground support, the two rotating seats are symmetrically arranged, the two jacking cylinders are fixedly connected to the ground support, the threading hole is formed in the middle of the two jacking cylinders, the two jacking cylinders are fixedly connected to the ground support, and the two rotating force arms are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating seats.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the follow-up driving mechanism of the new energy automobile charging pile comprises a horizontal beam and a vertical rack, the vertical rack is fixedly connected to the horizontal beam, and the two horizontal beams are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bearing plate.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the protective cover mechanism of the new energy automobile charging pile comprises a dustproof protective cover, a top opening, rolling doors and limiting sliding holes, wherein the top end of the dustproof protective cover is provided with the top opening, the two rolling doors are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the dustproof protective cover, the two limiting sliding holes are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the dustproof protective cover, the two horizontal cross beams are respectively and slidably connected into the two limiting sliding holes, and the dustproof protective cover is fixedly connected to a ground support.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the follow-up opening and closing mechanism of the new energy automobile charging pile comprises door plate slideways, opening and closing door plates, driven racks, driven gears, connecting plates and driving gears, wherein the driving gears are rotatably connected to the connecting plates, the driven gears are fixedly connected to the driving gears, the two driving gears are respectively in meshing transmission with the two vertical racks, the driven gears are in meshing transmission with the driven racks, the driven racks are fixedly connected to the opening and closing door plates, the opening and closing door plates are slidably connected to the door plate slideways, the two door plate slideways are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of an opening in the top, and the two connecting plates are respectively and.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the anti-collision guide mechanism of the new energy automobile charging pile comprises a triangular support, guide frames, a main wheel and guide wheels, wherein the guide frames are all connected to the triangular support in a sliding mode, springs are fixedly connected between the guide frames and the triangular support, the main wheel and the guide wheels are both connected to the guide frames in a rotating mode, and the two triangular supports are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of a ground support.

The new energy automobile charging pile has the beneficial effects that:

the new energy electric vehicle charging pile can press the bearing plate to move downwards by utilizing the weight of the charging pile, the two rotating force arms are driven to rotate in the process that the bearing plate moves downwards, the left and right ends of the charging pile are clamped and fixed by the two left and right clamping plates, the front and back directions of four corners of the charging pile are clamped and fixed by the four front and back clamping plates, the accidental sliding of the charging pile on the bearing plate is avoided, meanwhile, bolts or other fasteners are not needed to fix the charging pile, when the charging piles with different voltage levels are exchanged, the left and right sides of the charging pile can be automatically sent out by the two left and right clamping plates by jacking cylinders, the charging pile can be directly taken down, then, the other charging pile is clamped and fixed, old and damaged charging piles with different voltage levels are rapidly and quickly replaced, bolts or other fasteners do not need to be disassembled, the physical strength of workers is saved, the time is saved, and the replacement is efficient and quick.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the new energy vehicle charging pile of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another direction of new energy automobile charging pile.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lifting load bearing mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the linkage tumbler mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the clamping and stabilizing mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the supporting base mechanism.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the follower drive mechanism.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the shield mechanism.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the follow-up opening and closing mechanism.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the collision avoidance guiding mechanism.

In the figure: a lifting bearing mechanism 1; 1-1 of a bearing plate; a follow-up slideway 1-2; hollow tubes 1-3; 1-4 of a circular disc; 1-5 parts of annular rubber pad; a linkage rotating arm mechanism 2; a rotating force arm 2-1; a sliding shaft 2-2; 2-3 of a limiting plate; 2-4 of a sliding sleeve; a clamping and stabilizing mechanism 3; 3-1 of horizontal sliding legs; 3-2 of left and right clamping plates; 3-3 of an adjusting screw rod; 3-4 of front and rear clamping plates; a support base mechanism 4; 4-1 of a ground support; 4-2 of threading holes; 4-3 of a jacking cylinder; 4-4 of a rotating seat; a follow-up driving mechanism 5; a horizontal beam 5-1; a vertical rack 5-2; a protective cover mechanism 6; 6-1 of a dustproof protective cover; a top opening 6-2; 6-3 of a roller shutter door; 6-4 of limiting slide holes; a follow-up opening and closing mechanism 7; a door panel slideway 7-1; the opening and closing door plate 7-2; a driven rack 7-3; 7-4 of a driven gear; 7-5 of a connecting plate; a driving gear 7-6; an anti-collision guide mechanism 8; a tripod 8-1; a guide frame 8-2; 8-3 of a main power wheel; and 8-4 of guide wheels.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, and the invention relates to the technical field of automobile charging piles, and more specifically relates to a new energy automobile charging pile, which comprises a lifting bearing mechanism 1, a linkage rotating arm mechanism 2, a clamping stabilizing mechanism 3, a supporting base mechanism 4, a follow-up driving mechanism 5, a protective cover mechanism 6, a follow-up opening and closing mechanism 7 and an anti-collision guiding mechanism 8, wherein the two anti-collision guiding mechanisms 8 are respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the supporting base mechanism 4, the protective cover mechanism 6 is connected to the supporting base mechanism 4, the lifting bearing mechanism 1 is connected to the supporting base mechanism 4, the two linkage rotating arm mechanisms 2 are both connected to the lifting bearing mechanism 1 and the supporting base mechanism 4, the two clamping stabilizing mechanisms 3 are respectively connected to the two linkage rotating arm mechanisms 2, the two follow-up driving mechanisms 5 are respectively connected to, the two follow-up driving mechanisms 5 are connected to the protective cover mechanism 6, the two follow-up opening and closing mechanisms 7 are connected to the left end and the right end of the protective cover mechanism 6 respectively, and the two follow-up opening and closing mechanisms 7 are in meshing transmission with the two follow-up driving mechanisms 5 respectively.

The charging pile is lifted by using a lifting appliance and moved to the position above a protective cover mechanism 6, then a lifting bearing mechanism 1 is driven to lift by using a supporting base mechanism 4, the lifting bearing mechanism 1 can drive two follow-up driving mechanisms 5 to rise, the two follow-up driving mechanisms 5 are respectively meshed to drive two follow-up opening and closing mechanisms 7 to be far away from and opened, so that the position above the protective cover mechanism 6 is opened, then the charging pile is placed on the lifting bearing mechanism 1 from the position above the protective cover mechanism 6, the lifting bearing mechanism 1 can descend due to the weight of the charging pile, the two follow-up driving mechanisms 5 are respectively meshed to drive the two follow-up opening and closing mechanisms 7 to be close to and closed due to descending, and simultaneously two linkage rotating arm mechanisms 2 are driven to rotate, so that the left end, the right end, the front end and the rear end of the charging pile are respectively clamped and fixed, meanwhile, the charging pile can be fixed without bolts or other fasteners, so that the charging pile is quicker and shorter in time consumption when old, damaged or different voltage levels of the charging pile are replaced; support base mechanism 4 and can make to fill electric pile and have certain height apart from ground, avoid filling electric pile in the damage when meetting ground and having ponding, two anticollision guiding mechanism 8 are protected filling electric pile, avoid filling electric pile in that the vehicle crashed under the condition that the vehicle is out of control, misoperation or vehicle swift current car.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the lifting bearing mechanism 1 includes a bearing plate 1-1, a follow-up slideway 1-2, a hollow tube 1-3, a circular disk 1-4 and a circular rubber pad 1-5, the circular rubber pad 1-5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular disk 1-4, the circular disk 1-4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow tube 1-3, the hollow tube 1-3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate 1-1, and the two follow-up slideways 1-2 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom end of the bearing plate 1-1.

The charging pile is placed on the bearing plate 1-1, meanwhile, a power line on the charging pile is connected to a power source through the hollow tube 1-3, when the bearing plate 1-1 descends, the hollow tube 1-3 is driven to descend, the hollow tube 1-3 drives the circular disc 1-4 to tightly press the circular rubber pad 1-5 on the ground, the circular rubber pad 1-5 seals the circular disc 1-4 between the ground, and therefore the phenomenon that the power line is wetted by surface water is avoided.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment two, where the linkage rotating arm mechanism 2 includes a rotating arm 2-1, a sliding shaft 2-2, a limiting plate 2-3, and a sliding sleeve 2-4, both the sliding sleeves 2-4 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 2-3, the limiting plate 2-3 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 2-3, the bottom end of the limiting plate 2-3 is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft 2-2, and the two sliding shafts 2-2 are respectively slidably connected to two follow-up slideways 1-2.

When the bearing plate 1-1 descends, the two follow-up slideways 1-2 are driven to descend together, the two sliding shafts 2-2 slide in the two follow-up slideways 1-2 respectively, and meanwhile, the two rotating force arms 2-1 rotate on the two rotating seats 4-4, so that the two rotating force arms 2-1 rotate towards the middle at the same time to drive the two clamping and stabilizing mechanisms 3 to approach to clamp the charging pile.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the third embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 10, the clamping stabilizing mechanism 3 comprises horizontal sliding legs 3-1, a left clamping plate 3-2, a right clamping plate 3-2, adjusting screw rods 3-3 and front and rear clamping plates 3-4, wherein the two horizontal sliding legs 3-1 are fixedly connected to the left and right clamping plates 3-2, the two adjusting screw rods 3-3 are respectively in threaded connection with the front and rear ends of the left and right clamping plates 3-2, the two front and rear clamping plates 3-4 are respectively in rotary connection with the two adjusting screw rods 3-3, the two front and rear clamping plates 3-4 are respectively in sliding connection with the left and right clamping plates 3-2, the four horizontal sliding legs 3-1 are respectively in sliding connection with four sliding sleeves 2-4, springs are fixedly connected between the two left and right clamping plates 3-2 and the two limiting plates 2-3.

When the two rotating force arms 2-1 rotate towards the middle at the same time, the two rotating force arms 2-1 can drive the limiting plate 2-3 and the two sliding sleeves 2-4 to move together, the two sliding sleeves 2-4 can drive the two horizontal sliding legs 3-1 and the left and right clamping plates 3-2 to move, the two left and right clamping plates 3-2 are close to each other and are attached to the left and right sides of the charging pile to clamp and fix the charging pile, then the four front and rear clamping plates 3-4 clamp and fix the front and rear sides of the charging pile by rotating the four adjusting screw rods 3-3, the accidental sliding of the charging pile on the bearing plate 1-1 is avoided, the charging pile is prevented from falling on the bearing plate 1-1, bolts or other fasteners are not needed to fix the charging pile, and meanwhile, when the old charging pile, damaged charging pile or charging pile with different voltage levels is replaced, convenient and fast, labour saving and time saving.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-10, wherein the supporting base mechanism 4 includes a ground support 4-1, a threading hole 4-2, a jacking cylinder 4-3 and a rotating base 4-4, the two rotating bases 4-4 are both fixedly connected to the ground support 4-1, the two rotating bases 4-4 are symmetrically arranged, the two jacking cylinders 4-3 are both fixedly connected to the ground support 4-1, the middle of the ground support 4-1 is provided with the threading hole 4-2, and the two rotating force arms 2-1 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating bases 4-4.

When the charging pile needs to be replaced, the four adjusting screw rods 3-3 are reversely screwed to enable the four front and rear clamping plates 3-4 to loosen the front and rear sides of the charging pile, then only two jacking cylinders 4-3 need to be opened to enable the two jacking cylinders 4-3 to be jacked against the bearing plate 1-1 to ascend, the bearing plate 1-1 ascends to drive the two follow-up slideways 1-2 to ascend, so that the two rotating force arms 2-1 automatically rotate to open, the two left and right clamping plates 3-2 loosen the left and right ends of the charging pile, the charging pile can be disassembled, after the old charging pile is taken away, the two jacking cylinders 4-3 return to the original position, then a new charging pile is placed on the bearing plate 1-1 again, the bearing plate 1-1 descends again, and the two rotating force arms 2-1 rotate to approach again, the left and right ends of the charging pile are clamped by the two left and right clamping plates 3-2, and then the four adjusting screw rods 3-3 are screwed forward to enable the four front and rear clamping plates 3-4 to clamp the front and rear sides of the charging pile, so that the charging pile is replaced.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the following description of the present embodiment is made with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the follower driving mechanism 5 includes a horizontal beam 5-1 and a vertical rack 5-2, the vertical rack 5-2 is fixedly connected to the horizontal beam 5-1, and the two horizontal beams 5-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bearing plate 1-1.

The seventh embodiment:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the sixth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the protective cover mechanism 6 includes a dustproof protective cover 6-1, a top opening 6-2, rolling doors 6-3, and limiting sliding holes 6-4, the top end of the dustproof protective cover 6-1 is provided with the top opening 6-2, two rolling doors 6-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the dustproof protective cover 6-1, two limiting sliding holes 6-4 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the dustproof protective cover 6-1, two horizontal beams 5-1 are respectively and slidably connected in the two limiting sliding holes 6-4, and the dustproof protective cover 6-1 is fixedly connected to the ground support 4-1.

When the charging pile is used for charging an automobile, the automobile charging pile can be used only by opening the rolling door 6-3, and after the automobile charging pile is used, the rolling door 6-3 is closed, so that the phenomenon that dust falls off when the charging pile is exposed to the outside or the charging pile is damaged by children is avoided.

The specific implementation mode is eight:

the following description of the present embodiment is made with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the seventh embodiment is further described, in which the follower opening and closing mechanism 7 includes a door slide 7-1, an opening and closing door 7-2, a driven rack 7-3, a driven gear 7-4, a connecting plate 7-5 and a driving gear 7-6, the driving gear 7-6 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 7-5, the driven gear 7-4 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 7-6, the two driving gears 7-6 are respectively engaged with the two vertical racks 5-2 for transmission, the driven gear 7-4 is engaged with the driven rack 7-3 for transmission, the driven rack 7-3 is fixedly connected to the opening and closing door 7-2, the opening and closing door 7-2 is slidably connected to the door slide 7-1, the two door plate slideways 7-1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the top opening 6-2, and the two connecting plates 7-5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the dustproof protective cover 6-1.

When the bearing plate 1-1 rises, the two horizontal beams 5-1 and the two vertical racks 5-2 are driven to rise together, the two vertical racks 5-2 are respectively meshed to drive the two driving gears 7-6 to rotate, the two driving gears 7-6 respectively drive the two driven gears 7-4 to rotate, the two driven gears 7-4 respectively drive the two driven racks 7-3 to move horizontally and move leftwards and rightwards to two sides, the two opening and closing door plates 7-2 are far away from being opened, then an operator can use a lifting appliance to take out the charging pile from the dustproof protective cover 6-1 through the top opening 6-2 or place the charging pile into the dustproof protective cover 6-1, and the bearing plate 1-1 can reversely drive the two driven gears 7-4 to rotate when the bearing plate 1-1 descends along with the pressing of the charging pile down, thereby make two door plant 7-2 that open and shut be close to and close to the centre, prevent in outdoor sleet weather, drench the electric pile of charging.

The specific implementation method nine:

the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the eighth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the collision avoidance guide mechanism 8 includes a tripod 8-1, a guide frame 8-2, a main wheel 8-3 and a guide wheel 8-4, the plurality of guide frames 8-2 are all slidably connected to the tripod 8-1, springs are all fixedly connected between the plurality of guide frames 8-2 and the tripod 8-1, the main wheel 8-3 and the guide wheel 8-4 are all rotatably connected to the plurality of guide frames 8-2, and the two tripods 8-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the ground support 4-1.

When the vehicle is out of control, misoperation or slipping occurs, the spring buffers when the main force wheel 8-3 is knocked down by the vehicle, then the main force wheel 8-3 rotates correspondingly according to the knocking angle of the vehicle to guide the vehicle, so that the collision direction of the vehicle is changed, and the vehicle is guided by the other guide wheels 8-4 again, so that the charging pile is prevented from being damaged by the collision of the vehicle.

The working principle of the new energy automobile charging pile is as follows: when the charging pile needs to be replaced, the roller shutter door 6-3 is opened, the four adjusting screw rods 3-3 are reversely twisted to enable the four front and rear clamping plates 3-4 to loosen the front and rear sides of the charging pile, then only the two jacking cylinders 4-3 are opened to enable the two jacking cylinders 4-3 to jack the bearing plate 1-1 to rise, the two follow-up slideways 1-2 are driven to rise when the bearing plate 1-1 rises, so that the two rotating force arms 2-1 are automatically rotated and opened, the left and right ends of the charging pile are loosened by the two left and right clamping plates 3-2, meanwhile, the two horizontal cross beams 5-1 and the two vertical racks 5-2 are driven to rise together when the bearing plate 1-1 rises, and the two vertical racks 5-2 are respectively meshed to drive the two driving gears 7-6 to rotate, the two driving gears 7-6 respectively drive the two driven gears 7-4 to rotate, so that the two driven gears 7-4 respectively drive the two driven racks 7-3 to horizontally move and move leftwards and rightwards to two sides to keep the two opening and closing door plates 7-2 away from opening, then a worker can use a lifting appliance to take out the charging pile from the dustproof protective cover 6-1 through the top opening 6-2, then the two jacking cylinders 4-3 return to the original position, then a new charging pile is placed on the bearing plate 1-1 through the top opening 6-2, the bearing plate 1-1 descends to drive the two follow-up slideways 1-2 to descend together, the two sliding shafts 2-2 respectively slide in the two follow-up slideways 1-2, and the two power rotating arms 2-1 rotate on the two rotating seats 4-4, the two rotating force arms 2-1 are enabled to rotate towards the middle at the same time, when the two rotating force arms 2-1 rotate towards the middle at the same time, the limiting plate 2-3 and the two sliding sleeves 2-4 are driven to move together, the two sliding sleeves 2-4 are driven to drive the two horizontal sliding legs 3-1 and the left and right clamping plates 3-2 to move, the two left and right clamping plates 3-2 are enabled to approach each other and are attached to the left and right sides of the charging pile to clamp and fix the charging pile, then the four front and rear clamping plates 3-4 are enabled to clamp and fix the front and rear sides of the charging pile by rotating the four adjusting screw rods 3-3, accidental sliding of the charging pile on the bearing plate 1-1 is avoided, meanwhile, dumping of the charging pile on the bearing plate 1-1 is avoided, bolts or other fasteners are not needed to fix the charging pile, meanwhile, when the old, damaged or different-voltage-level charging pile is replaced, the hollow pipe 1-3 is driven to descend when the bearing plate 1-1 descends, the hollow pipe 1-3 drives the circular disc 1-4 to tightly press the circular rubber pad 1-5 on the ground, the circular rubber pad 1-5 seals the circular disc 1-4 between the ground, the ground accumulated water is prevented from wetting a power line, the bearing plate 1-1 descends along with the pressing of the charging pile to press the bearing plate 1-1 to reversely drive the two driven gears 7-4 to rotate, so that the two opening and closing door plates 7-2 are close to the middle and closed, the roller shutter door is prevented from being wetted in the rainy and snowy weather of the outdoor charging pile, and only 6-3 needs to be opened when the charging pile is used for charging the automobile, the automobile charging pile is characterized in that the automobile charging pile is arranged on the front end of the automobile, the rolling door 6-3 can be closed after use, the phenomenon that the charging pile is exposed to outside dust or damaged by children is avoided, when the automobile is out of control, misoperation or slipping of the automobile occurs, the spring buffers when the automobile knocks down the main force wheel 8-3, then the main force wheel 8-3 rotates correspondingly according to the impact angle of the automobile to guide the automobile, so that the impact direction of the automobile is changed, and the automobile is guided by the other guide wheels 8-4 again, and the charging pile is prevented from being damaged by the collision of the automobile.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The new energy automobile charging pile comprises a lifting bearing mechanism (1), linkage rotating arm mechanisms (2), clamping stabilizing mechanisms (3), a supporting base mechanism (4), a follow-up driving mechanism (5), a protective cover mechanism (6), a follow-up opening and closing mechanism (7) and anti-collision guide mechanisms (8), wherein the two anti-collision guide mechanisms (8) are respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the supporting base mechanism (4), the protective cover mechanism (6) is connected to the supporting base mechanism (4), the lifting bearing mechanism (1) is connected to the supporting base mechanism (4), the two linkage rotating arm mechanisms (2) are respectively connected to the lifting bearing mechanism (1) and the supporting base mechanism (4), the two clamping stabilizing mechanisms (3) are respectively connected to the two linkage rotating arm mechanisms (2), the two follow-up driving mechanisms (5) are respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the lifting bearing mechanism (1), the two follow-up driving mechanisms (5) are connected to the protective cover mechanism (6), the two follow-up opening and closing mechanisms (7) are connected to the left end and the right end of the protective cover mechanism (6) respectively, and the two follow-up opening and closing mechanisms (7) are in meshing transmission with the two follow-up driving mechanisms (5) respectively.

2. The new energy automobile charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting bearing mechanism (1) comprises a bearing plate (1-1), follow-up slideways (1-2), hollow pipes (1-3), circular discs (1-4) and annular rubber pads (1-5), wherein the annular rubber pads (1-5) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the circular discs (1-4), the circular discs (1-4) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the hollow pipes (1-3), the hollow pipes (1-3) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the bearing plate (1-1), and the two follow-up slideways (1-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom end of the bearing plate (1-1).

3. The new energy automobile charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: the linkage rotating arm mechanism (2) comprises a rotating arm (2-1), sliding shafts (2-2), limiting plates (2-3) and sliding sleeves (2-4), wherein the two sliding sleeves (2-4) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (2-3), the limiting plates (2-3) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (2-3), the sliding shafts (2-2) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limiting plates (2-3), and the two sliding shafts (2-2) are respectively connected to the two follow-up slideways (1-2) in a sliding mode.

4. The new energy automobile charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping stabilizing mechanism (3) comprises horizontal sliding legs (3-1), a left clamping plate, a right clamping plate (3-2), adjusting screw rods (3-3) and a front clamping plate and a rear clamping plate (3-4), wherein the two horizontal sliding legs (3-1) are fixedly connected to the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate (3-2), the two adjusting screw rods (3-3) are respectively in threaded connection with the front end and the rear end of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate (3-2), the two front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate (3-4) are respectively in rotary connection with the two adjusting screw rods (3-3), the two front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate (3-4) are respectively in sliding connection with the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate (3-2), and the four horizontal sliding legs (3-1) are respectively in sliding sleeves (, springs are fixedly connected between the left clamping plate (3), the right clamping plate (3-2) and the two limiting plates (2-3).

5. The new energy automobile charging pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: the supporting base mechanism (4) comprises a ground support (4-1), a threading hole (4-2), two jacking cylinders (4-3) and rotating seats (4-4), wherein the two rotating seats (4-4) are fixedly connected to the ground support (4-1), the two rotating seats (4-4) are symmetrically arranged, the two jacking cylinders (4-3) are fixedly connected to the ground support (4-1), the threading hole (4-2) is formed in the middle of the ground support (4-1), and the two rotating force arms (2-1) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating seats (4-4).

6. The new energy automobile charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: the follow-up driving mechanism (5) comprises a horizontal cross beam (5-1) and a vertical rack (5-2), the vertical rack (5-2) is fixedly connected to the horizontal cross beam (5-1), and the two horizontal cross beams (5-1) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bearing plate (1-1).

7. The new energy automobile charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: the protective cover mechanism (6) comprises a dustproof protective cover (6-1), a top opening (6-2), rolling doors (6-3) and limiting sliding holes (6-4), wherein the top end of the dustproof protective cover (6-1) is provided with the top opening (6-2), the two rolling doors (6-3) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the dustproof protective cover (6-1) respectively, the two limiting sliding holes (6-4) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the dustproof protective cover (6-1) respectively, the two horizontal cross beams (5-1) are connected in the two limiting sliding holes (6-4) in a sliding mode respectively, and the dustproof protective cover (6-1) is fixedly connected to a ground support (4-1).

8. The new energy automobile charging pile according to claim 7, characterized in that: the follow-up opening and closing mechanism (7) comprises a door plate slide way (7-1), an opening and closing door plate (7-2), a driven rack (7-3), a driven gear (7-4), a connecting plate (7-5) and a driving gear (7-6), wherein the driving gear (7-6) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (7-5), the driven gear (7-4) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (7-6), the two driving gears (7-6) are respectively in meshing transmission with the two vertical racks (5-2), the driven gear (7-4) is in meshing transmission with the driven rack (7-3), the driven rack (7-3) is fixedly connected to the opening and closing door plate (7-2), the opening and closing door plate (7-2) is slidably connected to the door plate slide way (7-1), the two door plate slideways (7-1) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the top opening (6-2), and the two connecting plates (7-5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the dustproof protective cover (6-1).

9. The new energy automobile charging pile according to claim 8, characterized in that: the anti-collision guide mechanism (8) comprises a tripod (8-1), guide frames (8-2), a main force wheel (8-3) and guide wheels (8-4), wherein the guide frames (8-2) are all connected to the tripod (8-1) in a sliding mode, springs are all fixedly connected between the guide frames (8-2) and the tripod (8-1), the main force wheel (8-3) and the guide wheels (8-4) are all connected to the guide frames (8-2) in a rotating mode, and the two tripods (8-1) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the ground support (4-1).