CN112248171B - Log stick processing equipment - Google Patents
Log stick processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112248171B CN112248171B CN202011164032.7A CN202011164032A CN112248171B CN 112248171 B CN112248171 B CN 112248171B CN 202011164032 A CN202011164032 A CN 202011164032A CN 112248171 B CN112248171 B CN 112248171B
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- fixedly connected
- rack
- mounting seat
- mounting
- output end
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L9/00—Manufacture of wooden sticks, e.g. toothpicks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/35—Accessories
- B24B5/355—Feeding means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/50—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground, e.g. strings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of wood bar processing equipment, in particular to round wood bar processing equipment, which comprises a machine frame, a machine frame and a machine frame, wherein the machine frame is provided with a machine frame; the automatic material grinding machine comprises a rack, a first conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the first conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack, the output end of the conveying mechanism is clamped on the side wall of a raw material, the conveying mechanism is used for clamping the raw material and enabling the raw material to be conveyed along the length direction of the conveying mechanism, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the rack, the input end of the cutting mechanism is right opposite to the output end of the conveying mechanism, the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the surface of the raw material to form a round wood stick, the second conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack, the input end of the second conveying mechanism is right opposite to the output end of the cutting mechanism, the second conveying mechanism is used for clamping the round wood stick and enabling the round wood stick to be conveyed along the length direction of the grinding mechanism, the grinding mechanism is arranged on the rack, the output end of the grinding mechanism is right opposite to the input end of the second conveying mechanism, and the grinding mechanism is used for grinding the surface of the round wood stick.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wood bar processing equipment, in particular to round wood bar processing equipment.
Background
Processing of log stick in the existing market, the workman is usually put the stick into the lathe and goes into cutting process on the working portion, take out the stick after the processing is good and carry out the outside and polish, need change cutting tool when adding the different round stick of processing size, change the cutter and can lead to needing to be equipped with the cutter of a lot of not unidimensional just can satisfy the processing demand, the cost of equipment cutter has been increaseed, polish and can not process the too loaded down with trivial details reduction work efficiency of step together, so need a round stick processing equipment to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the round wood rod processing equipment is provided, and the technical scheme is effective in saving cost and improving working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a log rod processing device is characterized by comprising;
a machine frame, a plurality of guide rails and a plurality of guide rails,
the first conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for clamping the raw materials and conveying the raw materials along the length direction of the first conveying mechanism;
the cutting mechanism is arranged on the rack, the input end of the cutting mechanism is right opposite to the output end of the first conveying mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the surface of the raw material to form a round wood stick;
the second conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack, the input end of the second conveying mechanism is right opposite to the output end of the cutting mechanism, and the second conveying mechanism is used for clamping the round wood stick and enabling the round wood stick to be transmitted along the length direction of the second conveying mechanism;
and the grinding mechanism is arranged on the rack, the input end of the grinding mechanism is right opposite to the output end of the second conveying mechanism, and the grinding mechanism is used for grinding the surface of the round wood stick.
Preferably, the first conveying mechanism comprises; the first mounting rail, the first pulley block, the first transmission wheel set, the first transmission chain and the first rotary driver are all provided with a plurality of symmetrical structures;
the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rack and fixedly connected with the rack;
the roller conveyor is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table and is fixedly connected with the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table;
the lower side of the first mounting rail penetrates through a gap of a working part of the roller conveyor and is fixedly connected with the working end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table;
the first pulley block is arranged in the first mounting rail and is rotationally connected with the first mounting rail;
the first transmission wheel set is arranged on the first pulley block and fixedly connected with the first pulley block;
a first rotary driver arranged at the upper end of the first mounting rail, the first rotary driver is fixedly connected with the first mounting rail, the output end of the first rotary driver passes through one side of the first mounting rail and is fixedly connected with the first pulley,
and the abutting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the rack and fixedly connected with the rack, and the working part of the abutting mechanism is arranged right above the working part of the roller conveyor.
Preferably, the abutting mechanism comprises;
the bracket is arranged at the upper end of the rack and is fixedly connected with the rack;
the linear driver is arranged at the upper end of the bracket and fixedly connected with the bracket, and the output end of the linear driver vertically penetrates through one side of the bracket downwards and extends downwards;
the second mounting rail is horizontally arranged at the output end of the linear driver and is fixedly connected with the output end of the linear driver;
and the second pulley block is arranged in the second mounting rail and is rotatably connected with the second mounting rail.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises;
the first mounting seat is arranged on the rack, the axial line of the first mounting seat is horizontally arranged, the first mounting seat is rotatably connected with the rack, the input end of the first mounting seat is opposite to the output end of the first conveying mechanism, and a conical opening is formed in one side of the first mounting seat;
a first rotation driving device arranged on the frame, the output end of the first rotation driving device is sleeved on the first safety device
The output end of the first rotary driving device is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat;
a plurality of adjusting devices which are uniformly distributed along the axial lead of the first mounting seat and are arranged in a conical shape
At the opening, the non-working part of the adjusting device is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat;
the cutting knives are arranged and uniformly distributed by the axial lead of the first mounting seat, and the cutting knives are fixedly connected with the working part of the adjusting device;
the first installation box is sleeved on the outer side of the installation wheel and fixedly connected with the installation plate, and an opening is formed in the bottom of the first installation box.
Preferably, the first rotary drive means comprises;
the gear ring is sleeved on the outer side of the first mounting seat and fixedly connected with the first mounting wheel;
the second rotary driver is arranged on the rack, a non-working part of the second rotary driver is fixedly connected with the rack, and the output end of the second rotary driver is horizontally arranged;
the driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver and is fixedly connected with the output end of the second rotary driver;
and the second transmission chain is used for the transmission connection of the driving wheel and the gear ring.
Preferably, the adjusting device comprises;
the first sliding rails are arranged at the conical openings of the first mounting seats and are fixedly connected with the first mounting seats;
the first sliding block is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks which are distributed in the first sliding rail, the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the working end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the cutting knife.
The positioning hole is arranged on the first slide rail and penetrates through the first slide rail;
the through holes are arranged on the first sliding block in a plurality of and equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the first sliding block.
Preferably, the cutting knife is provided with the several and with the axial lead evenly distributed of first mount pad, the working end fixed connection of cutting knife and first slider, the cutting edge slope setting of cutting knife, the cutting edge of cutting knife all arranges with clockwise direction.
Preferably, the second conveyor comprises; the mounting rack, the arc wheel, the second transmission wheel, the third transmission chain and the third rotary driver are all provided with a plurality of symmetrical structures;
the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table is arranged beside the cutting mechanism and fixedly connected with the rack;
the mounting frame is arranged on the working end of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table and is fixedly connected with the working end of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table;
the second transmission wheel set is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame;
the arc wheels are provided with a plurality of second transmission wheel sets which are uniformly distributed, and the arc wheels are fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel sets;
the third rotary driver is arranged inside the mounting frame and fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the output end of the third rotary driver penetrates through one side of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel set.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises;
the second mounting seat is arranged on the rack, the axis of the second mounting seat is horizontally arranged, and the second mounting seat is rotationally connected with the rack;
the second rotary driving device is arranged on the rack, the output end of the second rotary driving device is fixedly connected with the second mounting seat, and the second rotary driving device has the same structure as the first rotary driver;
the sander is arranged in the second mounting seat and is connected with the second mounting seat in a sliding manner;
the second mounting box is sleeved on the outer side of the sander and fixedly connected with the rack;
and the dust collector is arranged below the rack, and the working end of the dust collector is communicated with the bottom of the second installation.
Preferably, the sander comprises;
the plurality of grinding blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the second mounting seat; the input end of the polishing block is in an arc-shaped expanded opening shape, and the working end of the polishing block is provided with a plurality of polishing strips;
the limiting rod is provided with a plurality of symmetrical grinding blocks, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with one side of each grinding block far away from the working end, one end of the limiting rod far away from each grinding block penetrates through the second mounting seat, and the limiting rod and the second mounting seat are mounted
The seat is connected in a sliding way;
a plurality of springs respectively sleeved on the limiting rods, wherein one end of each spring is abutted against the grinding block, and the springs are far away from the grinding block
One end of the polishing block is abutted against the second mounting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention effectively saves cost and improves working efficiency; the staff puts square timber to first conveying mechanism's input, first conveying mechanism is with the fixed input of carrying to cutting mechanism of square timber, cutting mechanism cuts the square timber that carries in the entering cutting mechanism, cut into the log stick shape, the one end propelling movement that conveying mechanism constantly pushed into the log stick will be cut into is delivered to second conveying mechanism's input, the timber that second conveying mechanism will cut into the log stick presss from both sides tightly to be delivered to grinding mechanism input direction, the log stick is polished round stick outside through grinding device, the log stick that polishes passes the outside grinding mechanism extension of grinding device, the staff grasps outside the extraction with the one end of the timber that polishes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the first conveyor mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view at section A-A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a second conveyor mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the first mounting box of the present invention in a transparent state;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the adjustment device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
figure 10 is a perspective view of the sander of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a frame;
2-a first conveying mechanism; 2 a-a first bidirectional ball screw sliding table; 2 b-a roller conveyor; 2 c-a first mounting rail; 2 d-a first pulley block; 2 e-a first set of drive wheels; 2 f-a first rotary drive; 2 g-a tightening mechanism; 2g 1-scaffold; 2g 2-linear drive; 2g3 — second mounting rail; 2g 4-second pulley block;
3-a cutting mechanism; 3 a-a first mount; 3 b-a first rotary drive; 3b1 — ring gear; 3b2 — second rotary drive; 3b3 — capstan; 3b4 — second drive train; 3 c-a regulating device; 3c1 — first sled; 3c2 — first slider; 3c 3-locating holes; 3c 4-vias; 3 d-a cutter; 3 e-a first installation box;
4-a second conveying mechanism; 4 a-a second bidirectional ball screw sliding table; 4 b-a mounting frame; 4 c-an arc wheel; 4 d-a second transmission wheel set; 4 e-a third rotary drive;
5-a polishing mechanism; 5 a-a second mount; 5 b-a second rotary drive; 5 c-a sander; 5c 1-sanding block; 5c 2-stop bar; 5c 3-spring; 5 d-a second installation box; 5 e-vacuum cleaner.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a log rod processing apparatus, comprising;
the machine frame (1) is provided with a frame,
the first conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the rack 1, and the first conveying mechanism 2 is used for clamping raw materials and conveying the raw materials along the length direction of the first conveying mechanism;
the cutting mechanism 3 is arranged on the rack 1, the input end of the cutting mechanism 3 is right opposite to the output end of the first conveying mechanism 2, and the cutting mechanism 3 is used for cutting the surface of the raw material to form a round wood stick;
the second conveying mechanism 4 is arranged on the rack 1, the input end of the second conveying mechanism 4 is opposite to the output end of the cutting mechanism 3, and the second conveying mechanism 4 is used for clamping the round wood stick and enabling the round wood stick to be conveyed along the length direction of the round wood stick;
and the grinding mechanism 5 is arranged on the rack 1, the input end of the grinding mechanism 5 is right opposite to the output end of the second conveying mechanism 4, and the grinding mechanism 5 is used for grinding the surface of the round wood stick.
The staff puts square timber to first conveying mechanism 2's input, first conveying mechanism 2 is with the fixed input of carrying to cutting mechanism 3 of square timber, cutting mechanism 3 cuts the square timber that gets into in the cutting mechanism 3 to carrying, cut into the log stick shape, the one end propelling movement that the continuous propelling movement of conveying mechanism will cut into the stick is given the input of second conveying mechanism 4, second conveying mechanism 4 presss from both sides the tight input direction of 5 inputs to grinding mechanism of timber clamp that will cut into the log stick and carries, the log stick is polished to the log stick outside through grinding device, the log stick that polish passes grinding device and extends outside 5 extensions of grinding mechanism, the staff grasps the one end of the timber that polish outwards to extract. The invention effectively saves cost and improves working efficiency.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first conveyance mechanism 2 includes; a plurality of first mounting rails 2c, a plurality of first pulley blocks 2d, a plurality of first transmission wheel sets 2e, a plurality of first transmission chains and a plurality of first rotary drivers 2f are symmetrically arranged;
the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 2a is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rack 1, and the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 2a is fixedly connected with the rack 1;
the roller conveyor 2b is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 2a, and the roller conveyor 2b is fixedly connected with the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 2 a;
the first mounting rail 2c is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the roller conveyor 2b, and the lower side of the first mounting rail 2c penetrates through the gap of the working part of the roller conveyor 2b and is fixedly connected with the working end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table 2 a;
the first pulley block 2d is arranged in the first mounting rail 2c, and the first pulley block 2d is rotatably connected with the first mounting rail 2 c;
the first transmission wheel set 2e is arranged on the first pulley block 2d, and the first transmission wheel set 2e is fixedly connected with the first pulley block 2 d;
a first rotary driver 2f arranged at the upper end of the first mounting rail 2c, the first rotary driver 2f is fixedly connected with the first mounting rail 2c, the output end of the first rotary driver 2f passes through one side of the first mounting rail 2c and is fixedly connected with the first pulley,
and the abutting mechanism 2g is arranged at the upper end of the rack 1, the abutting mechanism 2g is fixedly connected with the rack 1, and the working part of the abutting mechanism 2g is arranged right above the working part of the roller conveyor 2 b.
The staff puts square timber to roller conveyor 2b on, first bidirectional ball screw slip table 2a drives first installation rail 2c and draws close each other, first installation rail 2c draws close first assembly pulley 2d each other and draws close each other simultaneously, first assembly pulley 2d grasps square timber, the work end downstream of the mechanism 2g of holding tightly supports square timber tightly, first rotary actuator 2f is servo motor, servo motor drives first transmission wheel group 2e and rotates, first transmission wheel group 2e drives first assembly pulley 2d and rotates and carry square timber to cutting mechanism 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the tightening mechanism 2g includes;
the bracket 2g1 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, and the bracket 2g1 is fixedly connected with the frame 1;
the linear driver 2g2 is arranged at the upper end of the bracket 2g1, the linear driver 2g2 is fixedly connected with the bracket 2g1, and the output end of the linear driver 2g2 vertically penetrates through one side of the bracket 2g1 downwards and extends downwards;
the second mounting rail 2g3 is horizontally arranged at the output end of the linear driver 2g2, and the second mounting rail 2g3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the linear driver 2g 2;
the second pulley block 2g4 is arranged in the second mounting rail 2g3, and the second pulley block 2g4 is rotatably connected with the second mounting rail 2g 3.
The linear driver 2g2 is an electric push rod, the electric push rod pushes the second mounting rail 2g3 to move downwards, and the second mounting rail 2g3 drives the second pulley block 2g4 to move downwards, so that the second pulley block 2g4 abuts against the square timber to fix the square timber.
Referring to fig. 7, the cutting mechanism 3 includes;
the first mounting seat 3a is arranged on the rack 1, the axial lead of the first mounting seat 3a is horizontally arranged, the first mounting seat 3a is rotatably connected with the rack 1, the input end of the first mounting seat 3a is over against the output end of the first conveying mechanism 2, and a conical opening is formed in one side of the first mounting seat 3 a;
the first rotary driving device 3b is arranged on the rack 1, the output end of the first rotary driving device 3b is sleeved outside the first mounting seat 3a, and the output end of the first rotary driving device 3b is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat 3 a;
the adjusting devices 3c are arranged and are uniformly distributed along the axial lead of the first mounting seat 3a, the adjusting devices 3c are arranged at the conical opening, and the non-working part of the adjusting devices 3c is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat 3 a;
the cutting knives 3d are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly distributed by the axial lead of the first mounting seat 3a, and the cutting knives 3d are fixedly connected with the working part of the adjusting device 3 c;
first install bin 3e, the cover is established in the installation wheel outside, first install bin 3e and mounting panel fixed connection, and first install bin 3e bottom is equipped with the opening.
Conveying mechanism carries the conveyer to installation wheel cone opening part, and the output of second rotary actuator 3b2 drives first mount pad 3a and rotates, and first mount pad 3a drives adjusting device 3c and rotates, and adjusting device 3c drives cutting knife 3d and cuts timber, and the crushed aggregates that timber was cut out falls into pending district through the opening of first install bin 3e bottom.
Referring to fig. 7, the first rotary drive device 3b includes;
the gear ring 3b1 is sleeved on the outer side of the first mounting seat 3a, and the gear ring 3b1 is fixedly connected with the first mounting wheel;
a second rotary driver 3b2, which is arranged on the frame 1, the non-working part of the second rotary driver 3b2 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, and the output end of the second rotary driver 3b2 is horizontally arranged;
the driving wheel 3b3 is arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver 3b2, and the driving wheel 3b3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second rotary driver 3b 2;
and the second transmission chain is used for driving and connecting the driving wheel 3b3 and the gear ring 3b 1.
The second rotary driver 3b2 is a servo motor, the second rotary driver 3b2 drives the driving pulley 3b3 and the driving pulley 3b3 to rotate, the driving pulley 3b3 drives the gear ring 3b1 to rotate through the second transmission chain 3b4, and the gear ring 3b1 drives the first mounting seat 3a to rotate.
Referring to fig. 8, the adjusting device 3c includes;
the first slide rail 3c1 is provided with a plurality of first slide rails which are uniformly distributed by the axis of the first mounting seat 3a, the first slide rail 3c1 is arranged at the conical opening of the first mounting seat 3a, and the first slide rail 3c1 is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat 3 a;
the first sliding block 3c2 is provided with a plurality of first sliding blocks 3c1, the first sliding blocks 3c2 are slidably connected with the first sliding rails 3c1, and the working end of the first sliding block 3c2 is fixedly connected with the cutting knife 3 d.
A positioning hole 3c3, disposed on the first slide rail 3c1, wherein the positioning hole 3c3 penetrates through the first slide rail 3c 1;
the through holes 3c4 are arranged in a plurality of and distributed on the first slide block 3c2 at equal intervals, and the through holes 3c4 are distributed along the length direction of the first slide block 3c 2.
When the cutting mechanism 3 is cutting wood, the worker adjusts the position of the first sliding block 3c2 in each first sliding rail 3c1 in sequence and in the same way, so that the distance between the cutting knives 3d on the plurality of first sliding blocks 3c2 is kept at equal intervals, and the first sliding block 3c2 passes through the positioning hole 3c3 and the through hole 3c4 through the matching of nuts and nuts to fix the position of the adjustment of the cutting knives 3 d.
Referring to fig. 8, the plurality of cutting blades 3d are uniformly distributed along the axial line of the first mounting seat 3a, the cutting blades 3d are fixedly connected to the working end of the first slider 3c2, the cutting edges of the cutting blades 3d are inclined, and the cutting edges of the cutting blades 3d are arranged in a clockwise direction.
The wood can be cut evenly and rapidly by a plurality of identical cutting knives 3d which are respectively equal.
Referring to fig. 6, the second conveyor includes; a plurality of mounting frames 4b, arc-shaped wheels 4c, second transmission wheels, third transmission chains and third rotary drivers 4e are symmetrically arranged;
the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table 4a is arranged beside the cutting mechanism 3, and the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table 4a is fixedly connected with the rack 1;
the mounting rack 4b is arranged at the working end of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table 4a, and the mounting rack 4b is fixedly connected with the working end of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table 4 a;
the second transmission wheel set 4d is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 4b and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 4 b;
the arc-shaped wheels 4c are provided with a plurality of second transmission wheel sets 4d which are uniformly distributed, and the arc-shaped wheels 4c are fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel sets 4 d;
and the third rotary driver 4e is arranged inside the mounting frame 4b, the third rotary driver 4e is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 4b, and the output end of the third rotary driver 4e penetrates through one side of the mounting frame 4b to be fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel set 4 d.
The second bidirectional rolling rod sliding table drives the mounting rack 4b to be close to each other, the mounting rack 4b drives the arc-shaped wheels 4c to be close to each other, the arc-shaped wheels 4c are close to each other and clamp wood cut into round wood sticks, the third rotary driver 4e is a servo motor, the servo motor drives the second transmission wheel set 4d to rotate, and the second transmission wheel set 4d drives the arc-shaped wheels 4c to rotate to convey the round wood sticks to the polishing device.
Referring to fig. 9, the grinding mechanism 5 includes;
the second mounting seat 5a is arranged on the rack 1, the axis of the second mounting seat 5a is horizontally arranged, and the second mounting seat 5a is rotatably connected with the rack 1;
the second rotary driving device 5b is arranged on the rack 1, the output end of the second rotary driving device 5b is fixedly connected with the second mounting seat 5a, and the second rotary driving device 5b and the first rotary driver 2f have the same structure;
the sander 5c is arranged in the second mounting seat 5a, and the sander 5c is connected with the second mounting seat 5a in a sliding mode;
the second installation box 5d is sleeved on the outer side of the sander 5c, and the second installation box 5d is fixedly connected with the rack 1;
and the dust collector 5e is arranged below the rack 1, and the working end of the dust collector 5e is communicated with the bottom of the second installation.
The pole of log that cuts carries sander 5c in second mount pad 5a through the second conveyer, second rotary driving device 5b drives second mount pad 5a and rotates, second mount pad 5a drives sander 5c and rotates, sander 5c polishes the surface of pole of log, the dust of the production of polishing is in second install bin 5d, dust catcher 5e absorbs the dust in second install bin 5d, can effectually collect the dust and avoid the staff to breathe into the health through dust catcher 5 e.
Referring to fig. 10, the sander 5c includes;
a plurality of polishing blocks 5c1 symmetrically arranged inside the second mounting seat 5 a; the input end of the polishing block 5c1 is in an arc-shaped expansion opening shape, and the working end of the polishing block 5c1 is provided with a plurality of polishing strips;
the limiting rod 5c2 is provided with a plurality of limiting rods which are symmetrically arranged on the polishing block 5c1, one end of each limiting rod 5c2 is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the working end, of the polishing block 5c1, one end, far away from the polishing block 5c1, of each limiting rod 5c2 penetrates through the second mounting seat 5a, and the limiting rod 5c2 is connected with the second mounting seat 5a in a sliding mode;
spring 5c3, be provided with the several and establish respectively on gag lever post 5c2, the one end of spring 5c3 is contradicted with sanding block 5c1, and the one end that spring 5c3 kept away from sanding block 5c1 is contradicted with second mount pad 5 a.
The log stick that the cutting is good passes through the second conveyer and carries to in the second mount pad 5a, log stick one end is contradicted and is polished the arc expansion opening part of piece 5c1, insert the centre of polishing piece 5c1, polishing piece 5c1 makes the work end of polishing piece 5c1 and the laminating of log stick outside and centre gripping through gag lever post 5c2 and spring 5c 3's cooperation, can be to the outside effectual polishing of log stick through polishing piece 5c 1.
The equipment realizes the functions of the invention through the following steps, thereby solving the technical problem provided by the invention;
step one, a worker places the square timber to the input end of the first conveying mechanism 2.
And step two, the first conveying mechanism 2 fixedly conveys the square timber to the input end of the cutting mechanism 3.
And step three, the cutting mechanism 3 cuts the square wood conveyed into the cutting mechanism 3 into a round wood rod shape.
And step four, continuously pushing one end of the wood bar cut by the conveying mechanism to the input end of the second conveying mechanism 4.
And step five, the second conveying mechanism 4 clamps the wood cut into the round wood sticks and conveys the wood toward the input end of the grinding mechanism 5.
And step six, polishing the outside of the log rod through a polishing device.
And step seven, the polished round wood rods penetrate through the polishing device and extend outwards of the polishing mechanism 5.
And step eight, a worker grasps one end of the ground timber and extracts the end outwards.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A log rod processing device is characterized by comprising;
a machine frame (1),
the first conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the rack (1), and the first conveying mechanism (2) is used for clamping the raw materials and conveying the raw materials along the length direction of the first conveying mechanism;
the cutting mechanism (3) is arranged on the rack (1), the input end of the cutting mechanism (3) is right opposite to the output end of the first conveying mechanism (2), and the cutting mechanism (3) is used for cutting the surface of the raw material to form a round stick;
the second conveying mechanism (4) is arranged on the rack (1), the input end of the second conveying mechanism (4) is right opposite to the output end of the cutting mechanism (3), and the second conveying mechanism (4) is used for clamping round sticks and enabling the round sticks to be conveyed along the length direction of the second conveying mechanism;
the grinding mechanism (5) is arranged on the frame (1), the input end of the grinding mechanism (5) is right opposite to the output end of the second conveying mechanism (4), the grinding mechanism (5) is used for grinding the surface of the round wood stick,
the first conveying mechanism (2) comprises; a plurality of first mounting rails (2 c), a first pulley block (2 d), a first driving wheel set (2 e), a first driving chain and a first rotary driver (2 f) are arranged symmetrically;
the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (2 a) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rack (1), and the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (2 a) is fixedly connected with the rack (1);
the roller conveyor (2 b) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (2 a), and the roller conveyor (2 b) is fixedly connected with the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (2 a);
the first mounting rail (2 c) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the roller conveyor (2 b), and the lower side of the first mounting rail (2 c) penetrates through a gap of a working part of the roller conveyor (2 b) to be fixedly connected with the working end of the first bidirectional ball screw sliding table (2 a);
the first pulley block (2 d) is arranged in the first mounting rail (2 c), and the first pulley block (2 d) is rotationally connected with the first mounting rail (2 c);
the first transmission wheel set (2 e) is arranged on the first pulley block (2 d), and the first transmission wheel set (2 e) is fixedly connected with the first pulley block (2 d);
a first rotary driver (2 f) arranged at the upper end of the first mounting rail (2 c), the first rotary driver (2 f) is fixedly connected with the first mounting rail (2 c), the output end of the first rotary driver (2 f) passes through one side of the first mounting rail (2 c) and is fixedly connected with the first pulley,
the pressing mechanism (2 g) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (1), the pressing mechanism (2 g) is fixedly connected with the rack (1), and the working part of the pressing mechanism (2 g) is arranged right above the working part of the roller conveyor (2 b).
2. The log rod processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tightening mechanism (2 g) comprises;
the bracket (2 g 1) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (1), and the bracket (2 g 1) is fixedly connected with the rack (1);
the linear driver (2 g 2) is arranged at the upper end of the bracket (2 g 1), the linear driver (2 g 2) is fixedly connected with the bracket (2 g 1), and the output end of the linear driver (2 g 2) vertically penetrates through one side of the bracket (2 g 1) downwards to extend;
the second mounting rail (2 g 3) is horizontally arranged at the output end of the linear driver (2 g 2), and the second mounting rail (2 g 3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the linear driver (2 g 2);
and the second pulley (2 g 4) set is arranged in the second mounting rail (2 g 3), and the second pulley (2 g 4) set is rotationally connected with the second mounting rail (2 g 3).
3. A log rod processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting means (3) comprises;
the first mounting seat (3 a) is arranged on the rack (1), the axial lead of the first mounting seat (3 a) is horizontally arranged, the first mounting seat (3 a) is rotatably connected with the rack (1), the input end of the first mounting seat (3 a) is over against the output end of the first conveying mechanism (2), and a conical opening is formed in one side of the first mounting seat (3 a);
the first rotary driving device (3 b) is arranged on the rack (1), the output end of the first rotary driving device (3 b) is sleeved on the outer side of the first mounting seat (3 a), and the output end of the first rotary driving device (3 b) is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat (3 a);
the adjusting devices (3 c) are arranged and are uniformly distributed along the axial lead of the first mounting seat (3 a), the adjusting devices (3 c) are arranged at the conical opening, and the non-working part of each adjusting device (3 c) is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat (3 a);
the cutting knives (3 d) are arranged and are uniformly distributed along the axial lead of the first mounting seat (3 a), and the cutting knives (3 d) are fixedly connected with the working part of the adjusting device (3 c);
first install bin (3 e), the cover is established in the installation wheel outside, first install bin (3 e) and mounting panel fixed connection, and first install bin (3 e) bottom is equipped with the opening.
4. A log rod processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the first rotary drive means (3 b) comprises;
the gear ring (3 b 1) is sleeved on the outer side of the first mounting seat (3 a), and the gear ring (3 b 1) is fixedly connected with the first mounting wheel;
the second rotary driver (3 b 2) is arranged on the rack (1), the non-working part of the second rotary driver (3 b 2) is fixedly connected with the rack (1), and the output end of the second rotary driver (3 b 2) is horizontally arranged;
the driving wheel (3 b 3) is arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver (3 b 2), and the driving wheel (3 b 3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second rotary driver (3 b 2);
and the second transmission chain (3 b 4) is used for driving and connecting the driving wheel (3 b 3) and the gear ring (3 b 1).
5. A log rod processing apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that the adjusting means (3 c) comprises;
the first sliding rail (3 c 1) is provided with a plurality of first sliding rails (3 c 1) which are uniformly distributed along the axis of the first mounting seat (3 a), the first sliding rails (3 c 1) are arranged at the conical opening of the first mounting seat (3 a), and the first sliding rails (3 c 1) are fixedly connected with the first mounting seat (3 a);
the first sliding block (3 c 2) is provided with a plurality of first sliding blocks (3 c 1) which are distributed in the first sliding rail (3 c 1), the first sliding block (3 c 2) is connected with the first sliding rail (3 c 1) in a sliding way, and the working end of the first sliding block (3 c 2) is fixedly connected with the cutting knife (3 d);
the positioning hole (3 c 3) is arranged on the first slide rail (3 c 1), and the positioning hole (3 c 3) penetrates through the first slide rail (3 c 1);
the through holes (3 c 4) are arranged on the first sliding block (3 c 2) in a plurality of equal intervals, and the through holes (3 c 4) are distributed along the length direction of the first sliding block (3 c 2).
6. The log rod processing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cutting knives (3 d) are provided with a plurality of cutting knives and are uniformly distributed along the axis of the first mounting seat (3 a), the cutting knives (3 d) are fixedly connected with the working end of the first slide block (3 c 2), the cutting edges of the cutting knives (3 d) are obliquely arranged, and the cutting edges of the cutting knives (3 d) are all arranged in a clockwise direction.
7. The log rod processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second conveyor comprises; a plurality of mounting frames (4 b), arc-shaped wheels (4 c), second transmission wheels, third transmission chains and third rotary drivers (4 e) are arranged symmetrically;
the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table (4 a) is arranged beside the cutting mechanism (3), and the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table (4 a) is fixedly connected with the rack (1);
the mounting rack (4 b) is arranged at the working end of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table (4 a), and the mounting rack (4 b) is fixedly connected with the working end of the second bidirectional ball screw sliding table (4 a);
the second transmission wheel set (4 d) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (4 b) and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (4 b);
the arc-shaped wheels (4 c) are provided with a plurality of second transmission wheel sets (4 d) which are uniformly distributed, and the arc-shaped wheels (4 c) are fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel sets (4 d);
the third rotary driver (4 e) is arranged inside the mounting frame (4 b), the third rotary driver (4 e) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (4 b), and the output end of the third rotary driver (4 e) penetrates through one side of the mounting frame (4 b) and is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel set (4 d).
8. A log rod processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the grinding means (5) comprises;
the second mounting seat (5 a) is arranged on the rack (1), the axis of the second mounting seat (5 a) is horizontally arranged, and the second mounting seat (5 a) is rotatably connected with the rack (1);
the second rotary driving device (5 b) is arranged on the rack (1), the output end of the second rotary driving device (5 b) is fixedly connected with the second mounting seat (5 a), and the second rotary driving device (5 b) has the same structure as the first rotary driver (2 f);
the sander (5 c) is arranged in the second mounting seat (5 a), and the sander (5 c) is connected with the second mounting seat (5 a) in a sliding mode;
the second installation box (5 d) is sleeved on the outer side of the sander (5 c), and the second installation box (5 d) is fixedly connected with the rack (1);
and the dust collector (5 e) is arranged below the rack (1), and the working end of the dust collector (5 e) is communicated with the bottom of the second installation.
9. A log rod processing apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that the sander (5 c) comprises;
the polishing blocks (5 c 1) are symmetrically arranged in the second mounting seat (5 a), the input end of each polishing block (5 c 1) is in an arc-shaped expansion opening shape, and a plurality of polishing strips are arranged at the working end of each polishing block (5 c 1);
the limiting rod (5 c 2) is provided with a plurality of limiting rods which are symmetrically arranged on the grinding block (5 c 1), one end of each limiting rod (5 c 2) is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the working end, of the grinding block (5 c 1), one end, far away from the grinding block (5 c 1), of each limiting rod (5 c 2) penetrates through the second mounting seat (5 a), and each limiting rod (5 c 2) is connected with the second mounting seat (5 a) in a sliding mode;
the springs (5 c 3) are provided with a plurality of springs which are respectively sleeved on the limiting rods (5 c 2), one end of each spring (5 c 3) is abutted against the corresponding polishing block (5 c 1), and one end, far away from the polishing block (5 c 1), of each spring (5 c 3) is abutted against the second mounting seat (5 a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011164032.7A CN112248171B (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Log stick processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011164032.7A CN112248171B (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Log stick processing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112248171A CN112248171A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
| CN112248171B true CN112248171B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011164032.7A Active CN112248171B (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Log stick processing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113524377B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2023-04-14 | 台全智汇运动科技(东莞)有限公司 | Sports apparatus billiard rod processingequipment |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR604129A (en) * | 1925-04-20 | 1926-04-29 | Woodworking machine for making rods or sticks of round, oval or the like | |
| JP2004216700A (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-08-05 | Hirota:Kk | Method and apparatus for manufacturing square timber |
| CN105750924A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-13 | 常州市奥特迈逊自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic-feeding cutting and grinding machine |
| CN108044723A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-18 | 韩超帮 | Semi-automatic round bar machine |
| CN208451822U (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江亮月板业有限公司 | The mechanism that a kind of pair of bamboo and wood is integrally handled |
| CN210282591U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-04-10 | 王卓 | Device for processing log rod |
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2020
- 2020-10-27 CN CN202011164032.7A patent/CN112248171B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR604129A (en) * | 1925-04-20 | 1926-04-29 | Woodworking machine for making rods or sticks of round, oval or the like | |
| JP2004216700A (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-08-05 | Hirota:Kk | Method and apparatus for manufacturing square timber |
| CN105750924A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-13 | 常州市奥特迈逊自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic-feeding cutting and grinding machine |
| CN108044723A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-18 | 韩超帮 | Semi-automatic round bar machine |
| CN208451822U (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江亮月板业有限公司 | The mechanism that a kind of pair of bamboo and wood is integrally handled |
| CN210282591U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-04-10 | 王卓 | Device for processing log rod |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN112248171A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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