CN112247785A - U type rib edge equipment of polishing - Google Patents
U type rib edge equipment of polishing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112247785A CN112247785A CN202011213672.2A CN202011213672A CN112247785A CN 112247785 A CN112247785 A CN 112247785A CN 202011213672 A CN202011213672 A CN 202011213672A CN 112247785 A CN112247785 A CN 112247785A
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFYJSSARVMHQJB-QIXNEVBVSA-N bakuchiol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(C=C)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LFYJSSARVMHQJB-QIXNEVBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/02—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/08—Portable grinding machines designed for fastening on workpieces or other parts of particular section, e.g. for grinding commutators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0084—Other grinding machines or devices the grinding wheel support being angularly adjustable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
- B24B47/203—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement driven by hand
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/28—Equipment for preventing backlash
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The U-shaped rib edge grinding equipment comprises a base trolley, an elastic support rotating mechanism and a grinding body; the four polishing bodies are elastically, rotatably and obliquely fixed on the base trolley through elastic supporting and rotating mechanisms; the base trolley is manually pushed and walks along the top ends of the U-shaped ribs by taking the two ribbed plates of the U-shaped ribs as tracks; the four polishing bodies are respectively parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the rib edge of the U-shaped rib, and the four polishing bodies are respectively used for polishing the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib. The U-shaped rib edge polishing equipment disclosed by the invention realizes one-time automatic polishing of the inner side and the outer side of the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib, greatly reduces the working strength of manually fixing a workpiece, improves the working efficiency and reduces potential safety hazards.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grinding equipment, and particularly relates to U-shaped rib edge grinding equipment.
Background
Before welding the U-shaped rib and the bottom plate of the steel box girder, in order to ensure the welding quality, the welding parts on the inner side and the outer side of the edge of the U-shaped rib need to be polished and derusted before welding. At present, the grinding and derusting of the edges of the U-shaped ribs are usually carried out by manually holding a grinding machine for grinding. The polishing mode has low polishing efficiency and high working strength, and the polishing is not uniform and thorough frequently, so that the welding quality of the U-shaped rib and the bottom plate is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems solved by the invention are as follows: the U-shaped rib edge polishing equipment is provided, four welding surfaces of a U-shaped rib can be polished and derusted simultaneously, and the technical problems that the operation efficiency of polishing the edge of the U-shaped rib by manually holding a grinder is low, the strength is high, the polishing is not uniform and not thorough are solved; the purposes of greatly improving the operation efficiency, reducing the labor intensity and guaranteeing the polishing quality are achieved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a U type rib edge equipment of polishing which characterized in that: comprises a base trolley, an elastic supporting and rotating mechanism and a grinding body; the four polishing bodies are elastically, rotatably and obliquely fixed on the base trolley through elastic supporting and rotating mechanisms; the base trolley is manually pushed and walks along the top ends of the U-shaped ribs by taking the two ribbed plates of the U-shaped ribs as tracks; the four polishing bodies are respectively parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the rib edge of the U-shaped rib, and the four polishing bodies are respectively used for polishing the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib.
In the above technical solution, further: the base trolley comprises a horizontal bottom plate, and the middle part of the upper end of the horizontal bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a handle; the handle is provided with a control switch of the grinding body.
In the above technical solution, further: the base trolley comprises a horizontal bottom plate, and the lower end of the horizontal bottom plate rotates through a bearing seat supporting shaft; the shaft is parallel to the horizontal bottom plate and is rotatably arranged below the horizontal bottom plate; wheels are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the shaft; the wheels are matched with the widths of the rib plates on the left side and the right side of the U-shaped ribs, and the wheels use the two rib plates of the U-shaped ribs as tracks to walk along the U-shaped ribs.
In the above technical solution, further: the elastic support rotating mechanism comprises an angle adjusting block, a rotating body, a tension spring and a connecting plate; the angle adjusting block is used for adjusting the polishing angle of the polishing body; the grinding surface of the grinding wheel of the grinding body is parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib edge for grinding; the angle adjusting block is rotatably connected with the rotating body and is connected with one end of a connecting plate through a rotating end of the rotating body, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected with the grinding body; the grinding body or the rotating body is elastically connected with the base trolley through a tension spring.
In the above technical solution, further: the elastic support rotating mechanism comprises an angle adjusting block, a rotating body, a tension spring and a connecting plate; the angle adjusting block consists of an angle base plate and a base plate shaft perpendicular to the angle base plate; the padding angle of the angle padding plate is equal to the inclination angle of the polishing shaft of the polishing body in the vertical direction, and the angle padding plate is used for enabling the polishing shaft of the polishing body to be parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates on the left side and the right side of the U-shaped rib edge of the U-shaped rib; the rotating body consists of a bearing, a bearing end cover and a bolt; a base plate shaft of the angle adjusting block rotates a rotating body connected with a shaft sleeve structure through a bearing, a bearing end cover and a bolt to support the rotation of the rotating body, and one end of a connecting plate is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft sleeve of the rotating body; the other end of the connecting plate is coaxially and fixedly connected with a polishing motor of the polishing body; the grinding motor or the rotating body is elastically connected with the base trolley through a tension spring.
In the above technical solution, further: the polishing body comprises a polishing motor, and a power output shaft of the polishing motor is fixedly provided with a polishing wheel through a coupling; the polishing motor is connected with the base trolley through an elastic supporting and rotating mechanism in an elastic rotating and supporting mode.
In the above technical solution, preferably: the grinding wheel is a thousand impeller.
In the above technical solution, further: the polishing motors of the two polishing bodies for polishing the rib edges on the outer sides of the U-shaped ribs are respectively and elastically connected with the base trolley through tension springs; two grinding bodies for grinding the rib edge on the inner side of the U-shaped rib are respectively and elastically connected with the base trolley through the rotating body and the tension spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the U-shaped rib edge polishing equipment, two rib plates of a U-shaped rib are taken as tracks through wheels, four polishing wheels, namely the thousand-blade wheels, are distributed on the inner side and the outer side of the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib, when a control switch is pressed down, four polishing motors are powered on to drive the thousand-blade wheels to rotate, and a handle is manually pushed to move forwards, so that four surfaces on the inner side and the outer side of the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib are simultaneously polished;
2. the angle adjusting block 2-1 is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the polishing motor, so that the polishing surface of the polishing wheel is parallel to the four rib edge polishing surfaces of the U-shaped rib for polishing, and the polishing effect is excellent;
3. the tension spring 2-3 realizes elastic friction contact polishing of the polishing surface of the polishing body and the U-shaped rib, the polishing surface of the impeller is completely attached to the rib edge of the U-shaped rib during polishing, and the polishing effect is smooth and excellent;
4. for two polishing bodies for polishing the rib edges on the outer sides of the U-shaped ribs, a tension spring is fixedly connected with a polishing motor of the polishing bodies; to two bodies of polishing U type rib inboard rib limit, the extension spring links to each other with the rotator of the body of polishing, through fixing the extension spring in the different positions of connecting plate to paste two floor of chiba wheel edge and U type rib really, provide sufficient frictional force for polishing, guarantee the effect of polishing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the base cart walking on the U-shaped ribs.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of four polishing bodies according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of four polishing bodies according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the elastic support rotating mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating body and the angle adjusting block according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a front view of the angle adjustment block of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the connection plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base trolley: 1-1 horizontal bottom plate, 1-2 handles, 1-3 control switches, 1-4 bearing seats, 1-5 shafts and 1-6 wheels; 2-elastic support rotating mechanism: 2-1 angle adjusting block, 2-2 rotating body, 2-3 tension spring and 2-4 connecting plate; 211-angular shim, 212-shim shaft; 221 bearing, 222-bearing end cap, 223-bolt; 3-polishing the body: 3-1 grinding motor, 3-2 coupler and 3-3 grinding wheel; 4-U-shaped ribs.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1-7.
The following examples are given to facilitate a better understanding of the invention, but do not limit the invention. The following examples are only a part of the present invention, and not all of them. The components and materials used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, unless otherwise stated to the contrary, directional words included in the terms "upper, lower, left, right, inner, outer, top, bottom, vertical, horizontal" and the like are merely indicative of the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, or for the colloquial understanding of those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the technical solutions unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, and mechanically connected; may be directly connected or may be indirectly connected through other intermediate members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention should be understood in a specific case to those skilled in the art.
The invention discloses a U-shaped rib edge grinding device, which is improved in that: comprises a base trolley 1 (shown in figure 1), an elastic supporting and rotating mechanism 2 (shown in figure 4) and a grinding body 3 (shown in figure 2). The base trolley has the moving function and the base supporting function of the trolley. The elastic support rotating mechanism 2 has an elastic connection function, an inclined support function and a rotating function. The polishing body 3 has a polishing function.
The four polishing bodies 3 (shown in fig. 2) are elastically, rotatably and obliquely fixed on the base trolley 1 through the elastic supporting and rotating mechanism 2.
The base trolley 1 is pushed manually and walks along the top ends of the U-shaped ribs 4 by taking the two rib plates of the U-shaped ribs 4 as tracks.
The four polishing bodies 3 are respectively parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the rib edge of the U-shaped rib 4, and the four polishing bodies 3 are respectively used for polishing the upper end edge positions of the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib.
In the above embodiment, further: (as shown in fig. 1), the base trolley 1 comprises a horizontal bottom plate 1-1, and the horizontal bottom plate 1-1 is a basic supporting body of the horizontal base trolley. The middle part of the upper end of the horizontal bottom plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a handle 1-2; the handle 1-2 is an obtuse-angle inclined T-shaped support rod body as shown in fig. 3, and a horizontal handle piece is arranged at the top end of the rod body, so that the trolley can be pushed to move conveniently. In addition, the handle 1-2 is provided with a control switch 1-3 of the grinding body 3. The control switches 1-3 are electrically connected with the polishing motor of the polishing body and control the start-stop operation of the polishing motor.
In the above embodiment, further: the base trolley 1 comprises a horizontal bottom plate 1-1, and the lower end of the horizontal bottom plate 1-1 is rotatably mounted through a bearing block 1-4 supporting shaft 1-5. The shaft 1-5 is rotatably installed below the horizontal base plate 1-1 in parallel with the horizontal base plate 1-1. A pair of wheels 1-6 are respectively and fixedly coaxially arranged at two ends of the shafts 1-5 extending out of the outer side of the bearing seat; the wheels 1-6 are adapted to the widths of the rib plates at the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib 4 (as shown in fig. 1 and 2), and the wheels 1-6 run along the U-shaped rib in a rolling friction mode by taking the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib as tracks.
In the above embodiment, further: the elastic support rotating mechanism 2 comprises an angle adjusting block 2-1, a rotating body 2-2, a tension spring 2-3 and a connecting plate 2-4. The angle adjusting block 2-1 has the function of inclined heightening support; the rotating body 2-2 realizes the rotating function of the grinding body; the tension spring 2-3 realizes the elastic polishing function of the polishing body.
The angle adjusting block 2-1 is used for adjusting the polishing angle of the polishing body 3 in a mode of inclined heightening and fixed supporting; and the grinding surface of the grinding wheel of the grinding body 3 is parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates at the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib edge for grinding. The angle adjusting block 2-1 is composed of an angle pad 211 and a pad shaft 212 perpendicular to the angle pad 211 (as shown in fig. 5 and 6). Wherein the angle backing plate 211 is fixedly connected with the horizontal bottom plate 1-1 into a whole by welding. The backing plate shaft 212 is vertically welded and fixedly connected with the inclined plane at the upper end of the angle backing plate 211 into a whole.
The angle adjusting block 2-1 is rotatably connected with the rotating body 2-2 (as shown in fig. 4 and 5), and is connected with one end of a connecting plate 2-4 through a rotating end of the rotating body 2-2, and the other end of the connecting plate 2-4 is connected with the grinding body 3. On the basis that the grinding body 3 is supported by the inclined block of the angle adjusting block 2-1, the grinding body rotates through the rotating body 2-2. And finally, the vertical installation of the grinding body is fixedly supported through the connecting plates 2-4, namely the inclined elastic rotary support installation of the grinding body on the base trolley 1 is realized.
Still further, for the compact arrangement sanding body: (as shown in fig. 4) the grinding body 3 or the rotating body 2-2 is elastically connected with the base trolley 1 through a tension spring 2-3.
In the above embodiment, further: the elastic support rotating mechanism 2 comprises an angle adjusting block 2-1, a rotating body 2-2, a tension spring 2-3 and a connecting plate 2-4. The angle adjusting block 2-1 has the function of inclined heightening support; the rotating body 2-2 realizes the rotating function of the grinding body; the tension spring 2-3 realizes the elastic polishing function of the polishing body.
The angle adjusting block 2-1 is composed of an angle pad 211 and a pad shaft 212 perpendicular to the angle pad 211 (as shown in fig. 5 and 6). Wherein the angle backing plate 211 is fixedly connected with the horizontal bottom plate 1-1 into a whole by welding. The backing plate shaft 212 is vertically welded and fixedly connected with the inclined plane at the upper end of the angle backing plate 211 into a whole.
The padding angle of the angle padding plate 211 is equal to the inclination angle of the polishing shaft of the polishing body 3 in the vertical direction, and the angle padding plate 211 is used for enabling the polishing shaft of the polishing body 3 to be parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner rib plate and the outer rib plate on the left side and the right side of the U-shaped rib edge of the U-shaped rib 4. When the polishing shaft is parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib edge of the U-shaped rib 4, the polishing outer circumferential surface of the polishing wheel coaxially and fixedly mounted at the shaft end of the polishing shaft is also necessarily parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib edge of the U-shaped rib 4, so that the polishing wheel can be attached to the polishing surface in parallel for polishing.
In addition, the rotating body 2-2 is composed of a bearing 221, a bearing end cover 222, and a bolt 223.
(as shown in fig. 5) the pad shaft 212 of the angle adjusting block 2-1 rotates the rotator 2-2 connected to the bushing structure through the bearing 221, the bearing cover 222 and the bolt 223 to support the rotation of the rotator 2-2. Specifically, the pad shaft 212 of the angle adjusting block 2-1 presses the bearing inner ring of the bearing 221 through the bearing end cover 223 and the bolt 223 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the bearing inner ring into a whole, and the bearing outer ring of the bearing 221 is coaxially and tightly matched and fixedly connected with the rotating body 2-2 into a whole; thereby realizing the rotational bearing mounting of the rotating body 2-2 with respect to the backing plate shaft 212.
On the basis, the outer side of the shaft sleeve of the rotating body 2-2 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve end formed at one end of a connecting plate 2-4 through a fastening screw; the horizontal plate body at the other end of the connecting plate 2-4 is coaxially and vertically fixedly connected with a grinding motor 3-1 of the grinding body 3 by four fastening screws so as to support the vertical fixed installation of the grinding motor 3-1 on the connecting plate 2-4. In addition, the grinding shaft of the grinding motor 3-1 is exactly parallel to the outer side walls of the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib 4 due to the inclined heightening supporting effect of the connecting plate 2-4 through the angle base plate 211.
Besides the connection mode, one end of the connecting plate 2-4 can be directly welded and fixedly connected with the rotating body 2-2, and the other end of the connecting plate 2-4 is fixed with the grinding motor 3-1.
On the basis, the grinding motor 3-1 or the rotating body 2-2 is elastically connected with the base trolley 1 through a tension spring 2-3.
In the above embodiment, further: the grinding body 3 comprises a grinding motor 3-1, and a power output shaft of the grinding motor 3-1 is fixedly provided with a grinding wheel 3-3 through a coupling 3-2. The polishing motor 3-1 is connected with the base trolley 1 through an elastic supporting rotary mechanism 2 in an elastic rotation supporting mode.
In the above embodiment, preferably: the grinding wheel 3-3 is a thousand impeller. The impeller has the advantages of being hard and wear-resistant in working face, high in elasticity, sharp in cutting, high in machining efficiency, free of burning workpieces, stable in physical and chemical properties, high in safety, simple and convenient to operate continuously, and is the best popular grinding product for surface treatment. Has the advantages of economy, practicality, safety, stability and high efficiency.
In the above embodiment, further: (as shown in fig. 4), grinding motors 3-1 of two grinding bodies 3 for grinding the rib edges at the outer sides of the U-shaped ribs 4 are respectively and elastically connected with the base trolley 1 through tension springs 2-3; two grinding bodies 3 for grinding the rib edge at the inner side of the U-shaped rib 4 are respectively and elastically connected with the base trolley 1 through a rotating body 2-2 and a tension spring 2-3.
Namely, one end of the tension spring 2-3 is fixed on the base trolley 1, and the other end of the tension spring 2-3 is indirectly and fixedly connected on the connecting plate 2-4. The connecting plate 2-4 is rotated through the rotating body 2-2, and the connecting plate 2-4 is obliquely supported and heightened through the angle adjusting block 2-1. In addition, two rib plates of the U-shaped rib 4 have certain inclination angles, and as the base plate shaft 212 in the angle adjusting block 2-1 is parallel to the rib edges of the U-shaped rib 4, the grinding shaft of the grinding motor 3-1 is also parallel to the rib edges of the U-shaped rib 4, so that the edge of the grinding wheel, namely a thousand-blade wheel selected later, is completely attached to the rib edges of the U-shaped rib during grinding.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: for polishing two surfaces on the inner side of the U-shaped rib 4, a tension spring 2-3 is fixed at one end, close to the rotating body 2-2, of the connecting plate 2-4; for polishing two outer sides of the U-shaped rib, the tension spring 2-3 is fixed on one side, close to the polishing motor 3-1, of the connecting plate 2-4, and the tension spring 2-3 is fixed on different positions of the connecting plate 2-4, so that the edge of the impeller and two rib plates of the U-shaped rib 4 are tightly attached, and friction force is provided for polishing.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: four polishing bodies 3 are simultaneously fixed on the same base trolley 1 in an elastic rotating and inclined supporting mode through an elastic supporting and rotating mechanism 2, two rib plates of a U-shaped rib 4 are used as tracks, one polishing body 3 is respectively distributed on the left side, the right side, the inner side and the outer side of each rib plate, and a worker pushes polishing equipment to roll on the U-shaped rib 4 to walk, so that four surfaces of the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib 4 can be simultaneously polished. After the grinding motors 3-1 on the four grinding bodies 3 are powered on, the impeller is driven to rotate, workers push the grinding equipment to walk along the U-shaped ribs 4, and the four grinding bodies 3 simultaneously grind the total four surfaces of the inner side surface and the outer side surface of two rib plates of the U-shaped ribs 4. The invention can greatly improve the working efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workers, save labor, ensure the polishing quality and reduce potential safety hazards.
From the above description it can be found that: according to the U-shaped rib edge polishing equipment, two rib plates of a U-shaped rib 4 are taken as tracks through wheels 1-6, four polishing wheels 3-3, namely thousand-blade wheels, are distributed on the inner side and the outer side of the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib 4, when a control switch 1-3 is pressed down, the four polishing motors 3-1 are powered on to drive the thousand-blade wheels to rotate, and a handle 1-2 is manually pushed to move forwards, so that four surfaces on the inner side and the outer side of the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib 4 are simultaneously polished.
The angle adjusting block 2-1 is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the polishing motor 3-1, so that the polishing surface of the polishing wheel 3-3 is parallel to the polishing surfaces of four rib edges of the U-shaped rib 4 for polishing, and the polishing effect is excellent.
The tension spring 2-3 realizes elastic friction contact polishing of the polishing surface of the polishing body 3 and the U-shaped rib 4, the polishing surface of the impeller is completely attached to the rib edge of the U-shaped rib 4 during polishing, and the polishing effect is smooth and excellent.
For two grinding bodies 3 for grinding the rib edge outside the U-shaped rib 4, a tension spring 2-3 is fixedly connected with a grinding motor 3-1 of the grinding body 3; for two polishing bodies 3 for polishing the rib edges on the inner side of the U-shaped rib 4, the rotating bodies 2-2 of the rest polishing bodies 3 of the tension springs 2-3 are connected, and the tension springs 2-3 are fixed at different parts of the connecting plate 2-4, so that the edge of the impeller and two rib plates of the U-shaped rib 4 are firmly attached, sufficient friction force is provided for polishing, and the polishing effect is ensured.
In conclusion, the U-shaped rib edge grinding equipment disclosed by the invention realizes one-time automatic grinding of the inner side and the outer side of the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib 4, greatly reduces the operation intensity of manually fixing a workpiece, improves the operation efficiency and reduces the potential safety hazard.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description is described in terms of one embodiment, this embodiment does not include only a single embodiment, but such description is merely for clarity, and those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described in this embodiment can be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments as would be understood by those skilled in the art.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a U type rib edge equipment of polishing which characterized in that: comprises a base trolley (1), an elastic supporting and rotating mechanism (2) and a polishing body (3); the four grinding bodies (3) are respectively and elastically, rotatably and obliquely fixed on the base trolley (1) through the elastic supporting and rotating mechanism (2); the base trolley (1) is manually pushed and walks along the top ends of the U-shaped ribs (4) by taking two rib plates of the U-shaped ribs (4) as tracks; the four grinding bodies (3) are respectively parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the rib edge of the U-shaped rib (4), and the four grinding bodies (3) are respectively used for grinding the inner and outer rib plates on the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib.
2. A U-shaped rib edge grinding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base trolley (1) comprises a horizontal bottom plate (1-1), and the middle part of the upper end of the horizontal bottom plate (1-1) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a handle (1-2); the handle (1-2) is provided with a control switch (1-3) of the grinding body (3).
3. A U-shaped rib edge grinding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base trolley (1) comprises a horizontal bottom plate (1-1), and the lower end of the horizontal bottom plate (1-1) supports the rotation of a shaft (1-5) through a bearing seat (1-4); the shaft (1-5) is parallel to the horizontal bottom plate (1-1) and is rotatably arranged below the horizontal bottom plate (1-1); wheels (1-6) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the shaft (1-5); the wheels (1-6) are matched with the widths of the rib plates on the left side and the right side of the U-shaped rib (4), and the wheels (1-6) use the two rib plates of the U-shaped rib as tracks to walk along the U-shaped rib.
4. A U-shaped rib edge grinding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic support rotating mechanism (2) comprises an angle adjusting block (2-1), a rotating body (2-2), a tension spring (2-3) and a connecting plate (2-4); the angle adjusting block (2-1) is used for adjusting the polishing angle of the polishing body (3); the grinding surface of the grinding wheel of the grinding body (3) is parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner and outer rib plates at the left and right sides of the U-shaped rib edge for grinding; the angle adjusting block (2-1) is rotatably connected with the rotating body (2-2) and is connected with one end of a connecting plate (2-4) through the rotating end of the rotating body (2-2), and the other end of the connecting plate (2-4) is connected with the grinding body (3); the grinding body (3) or the rotating body (2-2) is elastically connected with the base trolley (1) through a tension spring (2-3).
5. A U-shaped rib edge grinding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic support rotating mechanism (2) comprises an angle adjusting block (2-1), a rotating body (2-2), a tension spring (2-3) and a connecting plate (2-4); the angle adjusting block (2-1) consists of an angle base plate (211) and a base plate shaft (212) vertical to the angle base plate (211); the padding angle of the angle backing plate (211) is equal to the inclination angle of a polishing shaft of the polishing body (3) in the vertical direction, and the angle backing plate (211) is used for enabling the polishing shaft of the polishing body (3) to be parallel to the outer surfaces of the inner rib plate and the outer rib plate on the left side and the right side of the U-shaped rib edge of the U-shaped rib (4); the rotating body (2-2) consists of a bearing (221), a bearing end cover (222) and a bolt (223); the backing plate shaft (212) of the angle adjusting block (2-1) rotates the rotating body (2-2) connected with the shaft sleeve structure through the bearing (221), the bearing end cover (222) and the bolt (223) to support the rotation of the rotating body (2-2), and the outer side of the shaft sleeve of the rotating body (2-2) is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate (2-4); the other end of the connecting plate (2-4) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a polishing motor (3-1) arranged on the polishing body (3); the grinding motor (3-1) or the rotating body (2-2) is elastically connected with the base trolley (1) through a tension spring (2-3).
6. A U-shaped rib edge grinding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding body (3) comprises a grinding motor (3-1), and a power output shaft of the grinding motor (3-1) is fixedly provided with a grinding wheel (3-3) through a coupling (3-2); the grinding motor (3-1) is connected with the base trolley (1) through an elastic supporting and rotating mechanism (2) in an elastic rotation supporting mode.
7. A U-shaped rib edge grinding apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the grinding wheel (3-3) is a thousand impeller.
8. A U-shaped rib edge grinding apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: a grinding motor (3-1) of two grinding bodies (3) for grinding the rib edge on the outer side of the U-shaped rib (4) is elastically connected with the base trolley (1) through a tension spring (2-3) respectively; two grinding bodies (3) for grinding the rib edge on the inner side of the U-shaped rib (4) are respectively and elastically connected with the base trolley (1) through a rotating body (2-2) and a tension spring (2-3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011213672.2A CN112247785A (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | U type rib edge equipment of polishing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011213672.2A CN112247785A (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | U type rib edge equipment of polishing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112247785A true CN112247785A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011213672.2A Pending CN112247785A (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | U type rib edge equipment of polishing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112247785A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113696050A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-26 | 甘肃博睿交通重型装备制造有限公司 | High-efficient grinding device of U rib |
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| GB150898A (en) * | 1919-08-21 | 1920-09-16 | Julius Charles Hinz | Improvements in or relating to drill grinders |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113696050A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-26 | 甘肃博睿交通重型装备制造有限公司 | High-efficient grinding device of U rib |
| CN113696050B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2024-04-02 | 甘肃博睿交通重型装备制造有限公司 | U rib high-efficient grinding device |
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