CN112245787B

CN112245787B - Traditional Chinese medicine external application equipment for oncology combining traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112245787B
Application number: CN202011107275.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘贤称; 王斐然; 薛强
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-15
Also published as: CN112245787A

Abstract

The invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine external application equipment for a traditional Chinese and western medicine combined oncology department and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine external application. The invention can uniformly spray the liquid medicine on the focus through mechanical operation, and effectively avoids the phenomenon of liquid medicine solidification.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine external application equipment for oncology combining traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of external application of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine external application equipment for oncology combining traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine and a using method thereof.

Background

The comprehensive treatment of tumor is not a simple combination of multiple treatment methods such as surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological treatment and the like, but a planned, stepped and ordered individual treatment aggregate, which is a systematic treatment process and can be successfully completed only by effectively cooperating multiple subjects such as surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and the like.

For some tumors, the external application on the affected part can also achieve good treatment effect. However, at present, medical staff usually use the digging plate to apply medicine to the focus, and the medicine liquid is dug out from the box at a little point and then smeared on the focus, so that the whole operation process is troublesome, and the medicine liquid is easy to solidify.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine external application device for a traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine combined oncology department and a using method thereof, wherein the device can uniformly spray liquid medicine on a focus through mechanical operation, effectively avoids the phenomenon of solidification of the liquid medicine, and solves the problems that at present, medical staff usually use a digging plate to apply medicine on the focus, the liquid medicine is dug out from a box at one point and then is coated on the focus, the whole operation process is troublesome, and the liquid medicine is easy to solidify.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine external application device for a traditional Chinese and western medicine combined oncology department comprises a supporting top plate, wherein a transversely moving box body is arranged below the supporting top plate, the inner wall of the box body is vertically and slidably connected with a sliding plate, the surface of the supporting top plate is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating arm, one end of the first rotating arm, which is far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the back end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the surface of the sliding plate, the surface of the supporting top plate is hinged with a second rotating arm, the second rotating arm and the first rotating arm are arranged in parallel, and one end of the second rotating arm, which is far away from the supporting top plate, is hinged with the surface of the sliding plate;

the lower surface of the box body is also provided with a liquid medicine spraying mechanism and a transmission mechanism which rotate through the rotating shaft and drive the liquid medicine spraying mechanism to operate under the action of the transmission mechanism;

the inner wall fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate of box, the surface of heat-conducting plate is provided with the heating wire, the heat-conducting plate with it deposits the chamber to form the liquid medicine between the box, the fixed surface of box be connected with the liquid medicine deposit the valve that the chamber is linked together.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a gear fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the upper surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with two supporting seats, the side surfaces of the two supporting seats are respectively provided with a through hole, the two supporting seats are respectively connected with a sliding rod in a sliding way through the through holes, the opposite ends of the two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected with a transmission plate, the opposite ends of the two sliding rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a rack plate, the gear is meshed with the rack plates, the surfaces of the two transmission plates are respectively provided with an oblique groove, the two transmission plates are respectively connected with a first sliding column in a sliding way through the oblique grooves, the surfaces of the first sliding columns are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the surface of the sliding plate, the surface of the heat conducting plate and the bottom of the box body are all provided with a first sliding opening through which the connecting rod penetrates and slides.

Preferably, liquid medicine blowout mechanism includes two piston cylinders, two the equal fixed connection of piston cylinder is in the lower surface of box, two the equal sliding connection of inner wall of piston cylinder has piston one, two the upper surface of piston one respectively with two the lower fixed surface of connecting rod is connected, two the equal fixed intercommunication in surface of piston cylinder has feed liquor pipe and drain pipe, two the feed liquor pipe is kept away from the one end of piston cylinder all with the liquid medicine is deposited the chamber and is linked together, two the drain pipe is kept away from the equal fixed intercommunication in one end of piston cylinder has the hydrojet head, the feed liquor pipe with the horn of drain pipe all is provided with check valve one.

Preferably, a disturbing mechanism is arranged in the cavity of the liquid medicine storage cavity.

Preferably, disturbance mechanism includes the linking arm, the upper end of linking arm with the surface of pivot is rotated and is connected, the surface of heat-conducting plate is seted up and is used for the opening that the linking arm passed is one, the lower tip of linking arm articulates there is disturbance arm, the sliding tray has all been seted up at the both ends of disturbance arm, the disturbance arm passes through sliding tray sliding connection has sliding column two, the surface of sliding column two has all been seted up and has been used for the connecting rod passes and fixed opening with it.

Preferably, the box body is further provided with a hot air conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the hot air conveying mechanism comprises a second piston, the second piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body, the surface of the second piston is provided with a second sliding opening through which the connecting rod passes and slides, the surface of the second piston is further provided with a second opening through which the connecting arm passes and is fixed with the connecting arm, the second piston and the heat conducting plate form an air storage cavity, the surface of the box body is fixedly connected with two air outlet pipes communicated with the air storage cavity, the two air outlet pipes are far away from an air nozzle which is fixedly communicated with one end of the box body, the two pipe arms of the air outlet pipes are provided with a second check valve, and the surface of the box body is fixedly connected with an air inlet check valve communicated with the air storage cavity.

Preferably, the lower surface of the supporting top plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a through groove is formed in the side face of the fixing plate, the fixing plate is connected with a limiting rod through the through groove in a sliding mode, and the end portion of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the box body.

The invention also provides the following use method: a use method of traditional Chinese medicine external application equipment for a traditional Chinese and western medicine combined oncology department comprises the following steps:

s1: adding the medicinal liquid into the medicinal liquid storage cavity via the valve, and then aligning the medicinal liquid spraying mechanism to the skin of the focus of the patient by covering the handle on the upper surface of the supporting top plate;

s2: the box body is driven to transversely reciprocate through the reciprocating rotation of the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft is driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating rotation of the rotating arm I and through the fixed relation between the rotating arm I and the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft reciprocates through the rotating shaft, the liquid medicine spraying mechanism is driven to operate under the action of the transmission mechanism, liquid medicine is sprayed to the focus of a patient, and meanwhile, the box body transversely reciprocates to drive the liquid medicine spraying mechanism to transversely reciprocate and spray the liquid medicine;

s3: after spraying the medicine, the focus is covered by gauze.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the invention drives a rotating arm I to rotate in a reciprocating way through the reciprocating rotation of an output shaft of a motor, drives a sliding plate to translate along a circumferential track through the reciprocating rotation of the rotating arm I and through the parallel arrangement of the rotating arm I and the rotating arm II, drives a box body to move in a transverse reciprocating way through the translation of the sliding plate along the circumferential track and through the sliding fit between the sliding plate and the box body, drives a rotating shaft to rotate in a reciprocating way through the reciprocating rotation of the rotating arm I and through the fixed relation between the rotating arm I and the rotating shaft, drives a gear to rotate in a reciprocating way through the reciprocating rotation of the rotating shaft, drives a rack plate to move in a transverse reciprocating way through the reciprocating rotation of the gear and through the meshing fit between the gear and the rack plate, drives two sliding rods to move in a transverse reciprocating way through the transverse reciprocating way of the rack plate, and drives two transmission plates to move in a transverse reciprocating way through the transverse reciprocating way of the two sliding rods, the two transmission plates transversely reciprocate and are in sliding fit with the inclined grooves through the first sliding columns to drive the two connecting rods to vertically reciprocate, the moving directions of the two connecting rods are opposite every time, the two connecting rods vertically reciprocate and are in an opposite process every time, the two pistons are driven to alternately reciprocate up and down, the two pistons are alternately reciprocated up and down and are limited by the flow direction of the liquid through the two one-way valves, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage cavity is continuously discharged into the liquid spraying head from the liquid inlet pipe, the piston cylinder and the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid medicine is sprayed to the focus of a patient by the liquid spraying head, and meanwhile, the liquid spraying head is driven to transversely reciprocate while spraying the liquid through the transverse reciprocating movement of the box body, so that the liquid spraying area and the spraying efficiency are improved, and meanwhile, the two pistons are alternately reciprocated up and down, so that no matter the box body moves left or right, can spray medicine to the focus, further improving the medicine feeding efficiency.

The two connecting rods vertically reciprocate, the moving directions of the two connecting rods are opposite each other, and the second sliding column is in sliding fit with the sliding groove to drive the disturbance arm to swing back and forth, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage cavity is disturbed, and the phenomenon that the liquid medicine is solidified is avoided.

Thirdly, the liquid medicine storage cavity generates heat through the electric heating wire, and the heat is transferred to the liquid medicine storage cavity through the heat conducting plate, so that the effect of continuously heating and preserving the heat of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage cavity is realized, and the phenomenon of solidification of the liquid medicine is further avoided.

The two pistons are driven to vertically reciprocate relative to the inner wall of the box body through the vertical reciprocating sliding process of the sliding plate relative to the inner wall of the box body and through the fixed relation between the connecting arm and the second piston, air is continuously discharged into the air nozzle from the air inlet one-way valve, the air storage cavity and the air outlet pipe through the vertical reciprocating sliding of the two pistons relative to the inner wall of the box body and the flow direction limitation of the second check valve and the air inlet one-way valve, and then is discharged to the focus of a patient through the air nozzle, meanwhile, the electric heating wire can heat the air passing through the air storage cavity, so that the air nozzle can discharge hot air, and the phenomenon that liquid medicine at the focus of the patient is solidified during liquid spraying is further avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-supporting top plate, 2-box body, 3-sliding plate, 4-motor, 5-first rotating arm, 6-rotating shaft, 7-second rotating arm, 8-heat conducting plate, 9-electric heating wire, 10-liquid medicine storage cavity, 11-gear, 12-supporting seat, 13-sliding rod, 14-transmission plate, 15-rack plate, 16-inclined groove, 17-first sliding column, 18-connecting rod, 19-valve, 20-piston cylinder, 21-first piston, 22-liquid inlet pipe, 23-liquid outlet pipe, 24-liquid spraying head, 25-first check valve, 26-connecting arm, 27-disturbing arm, 28-sliding groove, 29-second sliding column, 30-second piston, 31-gas storage cavity, 32-gas outlet pipe, 33-a gas nozzle, 34-a one-way valve II, 35-an air inlet one-way valve, 36-a fixing plate and 37-a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine external application device for a combined traditional Chinese and western medicine oncology department comprises a supporting top plate 1, a transversely moving box body 2 is arranged below the supporting top plate 1, a sliding plate 3 is vertically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting top plate 1, a first rotating arm 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 4, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the motor 4, of the first rotating arm 5, the back end of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the surface of the sliding plate 3, a second rotating arm 7 is hinged to the surface of the supporting top plate 1, the second rotating arm 7 and the first rotating arm 5 are arranged in parallel, one end, away from the supporting top plate 1, of the second rotating arm 7 is hinged to the surface of the sliding plate 3, a liquid medicine spraying mechanism and a transmission mechanism are further arranged on the lower surface of the box body 2, and the liquid medicine spraying mechanism and the transmission mechanism are rotated through the rotating shaft 6, the liquid medicine spraying mechanism is driven to operate under the action of the transmission mechanism, the heat conducting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, the heating wire 9 is arranged on the surface of the heat conducting plate 8, heat is generated through the heating wire 9, heat is transferred to the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 through the heat conducting plate 8, the effect of continuous heating and heat preservation of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 is achieved, the phenomenon that the liquid medicine is solidified is further avoided, the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 is formed between the heat conducting plate 8 and the box body 2, the valve 19 communicated with the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 2, when the liquid medicine spraying mechanism is used, the liquid medicine is added into the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 through the valve 19, then the handle covering the upper surface of the supporting top plate 1 is used for aligning the liquid medicine spraying mechanism to the skin of a focus of a patient, and then the reciprocating rotation of the output shaft of the motor 4 is carried out, the drug spraying device comprises a rotating arm I5, a sliding plate 3, a rotating arm I5, a rotating arm II 7, a rotating arm I5, a sliding plate 3, a rotating shaft 6, a drug spraying mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the rotating arm I5 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the rotating arm I5 and the rotating arm II 7 are arranged in parallel, the sliding plate 3 is driven to translate in a circumferential track, the sliding plate 3 translates in the circumferential track, the box body 2 is driven to move in a transverse reciprocating mode through sliding fit between the sliding plate 3 and the box body 2, the rotating arm I5 rotates in a reciprocating mode, the rotating shaft 6 rotates in a reciprocating mode, the drug spraying mechanism is driven to operate under the action of the transmission mechanism, drug liquid is sprayed to a focus of a patient, meanwhile the box body 2 moves in the transverse reciprocating mode, the drug spraying mechanism is driven to move in the transverse reciprocating mode, and the drug spraying area and efficiency are improved.

Further, the transmission mechanism includes a gear 11, the gear 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 6, the upper surface of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected with two supporting seats 12, the side surfaces of the two supporting seats 12 are respectively provided with a through hole, the two supporting seats 12 are respectively slidably connected with a sliding rod 13 through the through hole, the opposite ends of the two sliding rods 13 are respectively fixedly connected with a transmission plate 14, the opposite ends of the two sliding rods 13 are jointly and fixedly connected with a rack plate 15, the gear 11 is engaged with the rack plate 15, the surfaces of the two transmission plates 14 are respectively provided with an inclined groove 16, the two transmission plates 14 are respectively slidably connected with a first sliding column 17 through the inclined grooves 16, the surfaces of the two first sliding columns 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting rod 18, the surfaces of the sliding plate 3, the surface of the heat conducting plate 8 and the bottom of the box body 2 are respectively provided with a first sliding opening for the connecting rod 18 to penetrate and slide, through 6 reciprocating rotation of pivot, drive gear 11 reciprocating rotation, through gear 11 reciprocating rotation and through the meshing cooperation between gear 11 and the rack plate 15, drive rack plate 15 horizontal reciprocating motion, through rack plate 15 horizontal reciprocating motion, drive two slide bar 13 horizontal reciprocating motion, through two slide bar 13 horizontal reciprocating motion, drive two driving plate 14 horizontal reciprocating motion, through two driving plate 14 horizontal reciprocating motion and through the sliding fit between a slip post 17 and the slant groove 16, can drive two connecting rod 18 vertical reciprocating motion, and two connecting rod 18 moving direction at every turn are opposite.

Further, the liquid medicine spraying mechanism comprises two piston cylinders 20, the two piston cylinders 20 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 2, the inner walls of the two piston cylinders 20 are slidably connected with pistons 21, the upper surfaces of the two pistons 21 are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two connecting rods 18, the surfaces of the two piston cylinders 20 are fixedly communicated with liquid inlet pipes 22 and liquid outlet pipes 23, one ends of the two liquid inlet pipes 22, far away from the piston cylinders 20, are communicated with the liquid medicine storage cavity 10, one ends of the two liquid outlet pipes 23, far away from the piston cylinders 20, are fixedly communicated with liquid spraying heads 24, one-way valves 25 are arranged on pipe arms of the liquid inlet pipes 22 and the liquid outlet pipes 23, the two pistons 21 are driven to alternately reciprocate up and down through the vertical reciprocating movement of the two connecting rods 18 and the opposite moving direction of the two connecting rods 18 each time, through the alternate up-down reciprocating movement of the two pistons I21 and the limitation of the liquid flow direction of the two check valves I25, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 is continuously discharged into the liquid spraying head 24 through the liquid inlet pipe 22, the piston cylinder 20 and the liquid outlet pipe 23, and the liquid medicine can be sprayed to the focus of a patient through the liquid spraying head 24.

Furthermore, a disturbing mechanism is arranged in the cavity of the liquid medicine storage cavity 10, and the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 can be disturbed through the disturbing mechanism, so that the phenomenon that the liquid medicine is solidified is avoided.

Further, disturbance mechanism includes linking arm 26, the upper end of linking arm 26 with the surface rotation of pivot 6 is connected, heat-conducting plate 8's surface is offered and is used for opening one that linking arm 26 passed, the lower tip of linking arm 26 articulates there is disturbance arm 27, sliding tray 28 has all been seted up at disturbance arm 27's both ends, disturbance arm 27 passes through sliding tray 28 sliding connection has two 29 of sliding columns, the surface of two 29 of sliding columns has all been offered and is used for connecting rod 18 passes and the fixed opening with it, through the vertical reciprocating motion of two connecting rods 18, and two connecting rods 18 are opposite process at every moving direction to and the sliding fit between two 29 of sliding columns and the sliding tray 28, drive disturbance arm 27 reciprocating swing, can deposit the liquid medicine in the chamber 10 to the liquid medicine and carry out the disturbance promptly.

Furthermore, the box body 2 is also provided with a hot air conveying mechanism, and hot air can be conveyed to the focus of the patient through the arranged hot air conveying mechanism, so that the phenomenon that liquid medicine at the focus of the patient is solidified when liquid is sprayed is further avoided.

Further, the hot air delivery mechanism comprises a piston II 30, the piston II 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, a sliding opening II for the connecting rod 18 to pass through and slide is formed in the surface of the piston II 30, an opening II for the connecting arm 26 to pass through and be fixed with is further formed in the surface of the piston II 30, an air storage cavity 31 is formed between the piston II 30 and the heat conducting plate 8, two air outlet pipes 32 communicated with the air storage cavity 31 are fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 2, an air nozzle 33 is fixedly communicated with one end of each of the two air outlet pipes 32 far away from the box body 2, a check valve II 34 is arranged on each of pipe arms of the two air outlet pipes 32, an air inlet check valve 35 communicated with the air storage cavity 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 2, and the sliding plate 3 vertically reciprocates in a sliding process relative to the inner wall of the box body 2 and is fixedly connected with the piston II 30 through the connecting arm 26, drive two 30 pistons and carry out vertical reciprocating sliding for 2 inner walls of box, carry out vertical reciprocating sliding and inject through check valve two 34 and the flow direction of admitting air check valve 35 for 2 inner walls of box through two 30 pistons, make the air constantly by admitting air check valve 35, gas storage chamber 31 and outlet duct 32 discharge to jet 33, discharge to patient's focus department by jet 33 again, heating wire 9 can heat the gas through gas storage chamber 31 simultaneously, can make jet 33 to patient's focus department transport hot-blast.

Further, the lower fixed surface of supporting the roof 1 is connected with fixed plate 36, logical groove has been seted up to the side of fixed plate 36, fixed plate 36 passes through logical groove sliding connection has gag lever post 37, the tip of gag lever post 37 with the fixed surface of box 2 is connected, through the sliding fit between gag lever post 37 and fixed plate 36, can make box 2 only do horizontal reciprocating motion.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention further provides a using method: a use method of traditional Chinese medicine external application equipment for a traditional Chinese and western medicine combined oncology department comprises the following steps:

s1: adding the liquid medicine into the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 through the valve 19, and then aligning the liquid medicine spraying mechanism to the skin of the focus of the patient by covering the handle on the upper surface of the supporting top plate 1;

s2: the box body 2 is driven to transversely reciprocate through the reciprocating rotation of an output shaft of the motor 4, the rotating shaft 6 is driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating rotation of the rotating arm I5 and the fixed relation between the rotating arm I5 and the rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 reciprocates and drives the liquid medicine spraying mechanism to operate under the action of the transmission mechanism, liquid medicine is sprayed to the focus of a patient, and meanwhile, the box body 2 transversely reciprocates to drive the liquid medicine spraying mechanism to transversely reciprocate and spray the liquid medicine;

s3: after spraying the medicine, the focus is covered by gauze.

The working principle is as follows: when the traditional Chinese medicine external application equipment for the traditional Chinese and western medicine combined oncology department is used, liquid medicine is added into a liquid medicine storage cavity 10 through a valve 19, then a handle covering the upper surface of a supporting top plate 1 is used for aligning a liquid spraying head 24 to the skin of a focus of a patient, then a first rotating arm 5 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode through reciprocating rotation of an output shaft of a motor 4, a first rotating arm 5 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode and pass through parallel arrangement between the first rotating arm 5 and a second rotating arm 7, a sliding plate 3 is driven to translate along a circumferential track, the sliding plate 3 translates along the circumferential track and passes through sliding fit between the sliding plate 3 and a box body 2, the box body 2 is driven to move in a transverse reciprocating mode, the first rotating arm 5 rotates in a reciprocating mode and pass through fixed relation between the first rotating arm 5 and a rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 rotates in a reciprocating mode to drive a gear 11 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the rack plate 15 is driven to transversely reciprocate through the reciprocating rotation of the gear 11 and the meshing fit between the gear 11 and the rack plate 15, the two sliding rods 13 are driven to transversely reciprocate through the transverse reciprocating movement of the rack plate 15, the two driving plates 14 are driven to transversely reciprocate through the transverse reciprocating movement of the two sliding rods 13, the two connecting rods 18 are driven to vertically reciprocate through the transverse reciprocating movement of the two driving plates 14 and through the sliding fit between the sliding columns I17 and the inclined grooves 16, the moving directions of the two connecting rods 18 are opposite each time, the two connecting rods 18 are driven to vertically reciprocate through the vertical reciprocating movement of the two connecting rods 18 in an opposite process each time, the two pistons I21 are driven to alternately reciprocate up and down, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 is enabled to continuously enter the liquid inlet pipe 22, through the upward reciprocating movement of the two pistons I21, and through the limitation of the liquid flow direction of the two one-way valves I25, The piston cylinder 20 and the liquid outlet pipe 23 are discharged into the liquid spraying head 24, the liquid spraying head 24 sprays the liquid medicine to the focus of a patient, the box body 2 transversely reciprocates simultaneously to drive the liquid spraying head 24 to transversely reciprocate and spray the liquid medicine, so that the liquid spraying area and efficiency are improved, and meanwhile, the two pistons I21 alternately reciprocate up and down, so that the liquid medicine can be sprayed to the focus no matter the box body 2 moves left or right, and the medicine feeding efficiency is further improved;

the two connecting rods 18 vertically reciprocate, the moving directions of the two connecting rods 18 are opposite each other, and the second sliding column 29 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 28, so that the disturbance arm 27 is driven to reciprocate, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 is disturbed, and the phenomenon that the liquid medicine is solidified is avoided;

the electric heating wire 9 is used for heating, and heat is transferred to the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 through the heat conducting plate 8, so that the effect of continuously heating and preserving heat of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage cavity 10 is realized, and the phenomenon of solidification of the liquid medicine is further avoided;

through the vertical reciprocating sliding process of the sliding plate 3 relative to the inner wall of the box body 2 and through the fixed relation between the connecting arm 26 and the second piston 30, the second piston 30 is driven to vertically reciprocate relative to the inner wall of the box body 2, the second piston 30 vertically reciprocates relative to the inner wall of the box body 2 and is limited through the flow direction of the second check valve 34 and the air inlet check valve 35, so that air is continuously discharged into the air nozzle 33 through the air inlet check valve 35, the air storage cavity 31 and the air outlet pipe 32 and then discharged to the focus of a patient through the air nozzle 33, meanwhile, the electric heating wire 9 can heat the air passing through the air storage cavity 31, so that the air nozzle 33 can discharge hot air, and the phenomenon that liquid medicine at the focus of the patient is solidified during liquid spraying is further avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional chinese medicine external application equipment that chinese and western medicine combines oncology to use, includes supporting roof (1), its characterized in that: a transversely moving box body (2) is arranged below the supporting top plate (1), a sliding plate (3) is vertically connected to the inner wall of the box body (2) in a sliding mode, a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting top plate (1), a first rotating arm (5) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (4), a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the motor (4), of the first rotating arm (5), the back end of the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the surface of the sliding plate (3), a second rotating arm (7) is hinged to the surface of the supporting top plate (1), the second rotating arm (7) and the first rotating arm (5) are arranged in parallel, and one end, far away from the supporting top plate (1), of the second rotating arm (7) is hinged to the surface of the sliding plate (3);

the lower surface of the box body (2) is also provided with a liquid medicine spraying mechanism and a transmission mechanism, the liquid medicine spraying mechanism is rotated through the rotating shaft (6), and the liquid medicine spraying mechanism is driven to operate under the action of the transmission mechanism;

a heat-conducting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (2), an electric heating wire (9) is arranged on the surface of the heat-conducting plate (8), a liquid medicine storage cavity (10) is formed between the heat-conducting plate (8) and the box body (2), and a valve (19) communicated with the liquid medicine storage cavity (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (2);

the transmission mechanism comprises a gear (11), the gear (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (6), the upper surface of the sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected with two supporting seats (12), the side surfaces of the two supporting seats (12) are respectively provided with a through hole, the two supporting seats (12) are respectively and slidably connected with a sliding rod (13) through the through holes, the opposite ends of the two sliding rods (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with a transmission plate (14), the opposite ends of the two sliding rods (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with a rack plate (15), the gear (11) is meshed with the rack plate (15), the surfaces of the two transmission plates (14) are respectively provided with an oblique groove (16), the two transmission plates (14) are respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding column (17) through the oblique grooves (16), and the surfaces of the two first sliding columns (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting rod (18), the surface of the sliding plate (3), the surface of the heat conducting plate (8) and the bottom of the box body (2) are respectively provided with a first sliding opening through which the connecting rod (18) penetrates and slides;

the liquid medicine spraying mechanism comprises two piston cylinders (20), the two piston cylinders (20) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body (2), the inner walls of the two piston cylinders (20) are connected with pistons (21) in a sliding mode, the upper surfaces of the two pistons (21) are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two connecting rods (18) respectively, the surfaces of the two piston cylinders (20) are fixedly communicated with liquid inlet pipes (22) and liquid outlet pipes (23), one ends, far away from the piston cylinders (20), of the two liquid inlet pipes (22) are communicated with the liquid medicine storage cavity (10), one ends, far away from the piston cylinders (20), of the two liquid outlet pipes (23) are fixedly communicated with liquid spraying heads (24), and pipe arms of the liquid inlet pipes (22) and the liquid outlet pipes (23) are provided with one-way valves (25);

a disturbing mechanism is arranged in the cavity of the liquid medicine storage cavity (10); the box body (2) is also provided with a hot air conveying mechanism.

2. A traditional Chinese medicine external application device for the combined traditional Chinese and western medicine oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: disturbance mechanism includes linking arm (26), the upper end of linking arm (26) with the surface rotation of pivot (6) is connected, the surface of heat-conducting plate (8) is seted up and is used for opening one that linking arm (26) passed, the lower tip of linking arm (26) articulates there is disturbance arm (27), sliding tray (28) have all been seted up at the both ends of disturbance arm (27), disturbance arm (27) pass through sliding tray (28) sliding connection has two (29) of sliding column, the surface of two (29) of sliding column has all been seted up and is used for connecting rod (18) pass and fixed opening with it.

3. A traditional Chinese medicine external application device for a combined traditional Chinese and western medicine oncology department according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the hot air delivery mechanism comprises a second piston (30), the second piston (30) is connected to the inner wall of the box body (2) in a sliding manner, the surface of the second piston (30) is provided with a second sliding opening through which the connecting rod (18) passes and slides, the surface of the second piston (30) is also provided with a second opening for the connecting arm (26) to pass through and be fixed with, an air storage cavity (31) is formed between the second piston (30) and the heat conducting plate (8), the surface of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with two air outlet pipes (32) communicated with the air storage cavity (31), one ends of the two air outlet pipes (32) far away from the box body (2) are fixedly communicated with air nozzles (33), pipe arms of the two air outlet pipes (32) are respectively provided with a one-way valve II (34), and the surface of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with an air inlet one-way valve (35) communicated with the air storage cavity (31).

4. A traditional Chinese medicine external application device for the combined traditional Chinese and western medicine oncology department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower fixed surface of roof support (1) is connected with fixed plate (36), logical groove has been seted up to the side of fixed plate (36), fixed plate (36) pass through logical groove sliding connection has gag lever post (37), the tip of gag lever post (37) with the fixed surface of box (2) is connected.