CN112245201A

CN112245201A - Medical perineum incision equipment for obstetrical clinical use

Info

Publication number: CN112245201A
Application number: CN202011216310.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王西兵; 季广芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-01-22

Abstract

The invention discloses perineum incision equipment for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment, which relates to the field of medical equipment and comprises a movable seat, wherein a plurality of vertical supporting plates are fixed at the top of the movable seat, a transverse bed plate is fixed between the upper ends of the supporting plates, a transverse mounting groove penetrating through the bed plate is formed in the bed plate, a transverse threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, one end of the threaded rod is connected with a driving motor fixed at the bottom of the bed plate through a belt wheel assembly in a transmission manner, an internal thread sliding block in sliding fit in the mounting groove is connected to the threaded rod in a threaded manner, first electric cylinders which are longitudinally arranged are fixed at two ends of the internal thread sliding block, and vertical plates are fixed on piston rods of the two first electric cylinders. The whole device has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, good adjustability, flexible use and convenience, and can be used for assisting a doctor in incision work.

Description

Medical perineum incision equipment for obstetrical clinical use

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to perineum incision equipment for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment.

Background

The lateral perineotomy refers to making an oblique incision at the perineum. The perineotomy includes not only lateral incision but also medial incision. Can prevent the perineum of the lying-in woman from being torn, protect the pelvic floor muscles, and the surgical incision is easy to repair and heal better. At present, some medical equipment such as an operating table can be used in perineal incision operation, however, the traditional operating table is simple in structure, too few in functionality and not convenient enough to use, and therefore, a perineal incision device for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a perineum incision device for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clinical perineum incision equipment of using of obstetrical department for medical treatment, is including removing the seat, the top of removing the seat is fixed with a plurality of vertical backup pads, and is fixed with horizontal bed board between the upper end of backup pad, be provided with the horizontal mounting groove that runs through the bed board on the bed board, and the mounting groove internal rotation installs horizontal threaded rod, the one end of threaded rod is connected with the driving motor who is fixed in the bed board bottom through the drive of band pulley subassembly, and threaded connection has the interior screw thread slider of sliding fit in the mounting groove on the threaded rod, the both ends of interior screw thread slider all are fixed with the first electronic jar of vertical setting, and the piston rod of two first electronic jars all is fixed with vertical riser, and two risers symmetry respectively set up in the both sides of bed board, the upper end of riser is fixed with bandage and proximity sensor.

Preferably, the left end of bed board rotates and installs the back board, and removes and be fixed with vertical electronic jar of second on the seat, and the piston rod of the electronic jar of second rotates and is connected with the actuating lever that the slope set up, and the other end and the back board of actuating lever rotate and are connected.

Preferably, be located the right side be fixed with the fixture block in the backup pad, and the inboard joint of fixture block has the oxygen mask, be provided with the oxygen cylinder on the removal seat, have the gas-supply pipe on the oxygen cylinder, the other end and the oxygen mask intercommunication of gas-supply pipe are provided with the valve on the gas-supply pipe.

Preferably, the supporting plate on the right side is provided with a slot, a rectangular insertion block is inserted in the slot, and a garbage can is fixed on the rectangular insertion block.

Preferably, the belt wheel assembly comprises a driving belt wheel fixed at the output end of the driving motor, a driven belt wheel is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the threaded rod, and the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are connected through synchronous belt transmission.

Preferably, the right end of bed board is fixed with the controller, and the input and the proximity sensor electricity of controller are connected, and the output and the first electronic jar of controller and driving motor all are connected electrically.

Preferably, the movable seat is fixed with a storage cabinet, and the bottom of the movable seat is fixed with a plurality of universal wheels.

Preferably, the fixture block is arc-shaped, and an elastic rubber layer is fixed on the inner side of the fixture block.

This use can order about the actuating lever through the electronic jar of second in novel and remove, and then adjust the angle of back plate, and then can adjust the angle that the back was lying in a flexible way when needs, conveniently carry out the work of performing the operation, in addition, through proximity sensor, first electronic jar, the setting of riser and bandage, can also make the shank to patient open automatically, and the one-leg opens and the both legs opens all can adjust as required, and then make the controllability good, and do not need doctor's touching equipment to adjust, avoid doctor's hand secondary pollution, make the operation security better.

This use can order about the threaded rod through the driving motor who sets up in novel and rotate, and then can make the internal thread slider drive first electronic jar lateral shifting under the effect of screw thread, and then can match the user of different heights and use, excellent in use effect, in addition, can oxygen uptake rescue when needing through the oxygen cylinder, gas-supply pipe and the oxygen mask that set up to can salvage usefulness under some special circumstances.

Whole equipment structure is simple, and the cost of manufacture is low, not only can be used for assisting the doctor to carry out incision work, and the controllability is good, uses in a flexible way and convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view arrangement of the first electric cylinder.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the fixture block.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 movable seat, 2 supporting plates, 3 bed plates, 4 mounting grooves, 5 threaded rods, 6 driving motors, 7 internal thread sliding blocks, 8 first electric cylinders, 9 vertical plates, 10 binding bands, 11 proximity sensors, 12 oxygen cylinders, 13 gas conveying pipes, 14 clamping blocks, 15 oxygen masks, 16 second electric cylinders, 17 driving rods, 18 back plates, 19 garbage cans and 20 storage cabinets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a perineum incision device for clinical use in obstetrical department for medical treatment comprises a movable seat 1, wherein a plurality of vertical supporting plates 2 are fixed on the top of the movable seat 1, a horizontal bed plate 3 is fixed between the upper ends of the supporting plates 2, a horizontal mounting groove 4 penetrating through the bed plate 3 is arranged on the bed plate 3, a horizontal threaded rod 5 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove 4, one end of the threaded rod 5 is connected with a driving motor 6 fixed on the bottom of the bed plate 3 through a belt wheel assembly in a transmission manner, an internal thread slide block 7 in sliding fit in the mounting groove 4 is connected on the threaded rod 5 in a threaded manner, first electric cylinders 8 in longitudinal arrangement are fixed at both ends of the internal thread slide block 7, vertical risers 9 are fixed on piston rods of the two first electric cylinders 8, the two risers 9 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at both sides of the bed plate 3, a bandage, and the straps 10 on the two risers 9 are arranged opposite each other.

In this embodiment, the back plate 18 is installed in the rotation of the left end of bed board 3, and be fixed with vertical second electronic jar 16 on removing seat 1, the piston rod of second electronic jar 16 rotates and is connected with the actuating lever 17 that the slope set up, the other end of actuating lever 17 rotates with back plate 18 and is connected, be fixed with fixture block 14 on the backup pad 2 that is located the right side, and the inboard joint of fixture block 14 has oxygen mask 15, be provided with oxygen cylinder 12 on removing seat 1, have gas-supply pipe 13 on the oxygen cylinder 12, the other end and the oxygen mask 15 intercommunication of gas-supply pipe 13, be provided with the valve on the gas-supply pipe 13, backup pad 2 that is located the right side is provided with the slot, it has the rectangle inserted block to peg graft in the slot, be.

In this embodiment, the band pulley subassembly is including being fixed in the driving pulley of driving motor 6 output, the fixed cover in left end of threaded rod 5 is equipped with driven pulley, driving pulley and driven pulley pass through synchronous belt drive and connect, the right-hand member of bed board 3 is fixed with the controller, the model of controller is ATMEGA16, and the input and the proximity sensor 11 electricity of controller are connected, the output and the equal electricity of first electronic jar 8 and driving motor 6 of controller are connected, be fixed with locker 20 on the removal seat 1, and the bottom of removing seat 1 is fixed with a plurality of universal wheels, the shape of fixture block 14 is the arc, and the inboard of fixture block 14 is fixed with one deck elastic rubber layer.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, the driving rod 17 can be driven to move by the arranged second electric cylinder 16, so that the angle of the back plate 18 is adjusted, the back lying angle can be flexibly adjusted as required, the operation work is convenient, in addition, the hand is arranged above the corresponding proximity sensor 11, the proximity sensor 11 can sense the proximity information and transmit the information to the controller, the controller controls the corresponding first electric cylinder 8 to work after processing the information, the vertical plate 9 can be driven to move by the work of the first electric cylinder 8, the opening angle can be adjusted as required after the leg of the patient is tied on the tying band 10, the incision operation can be conveniently carried out by the doctor by utilizing the operation, meanwhile, the opening of the single leg and the opening of the double legs can be adjusted as required, so that the adjustability is good, the adjustment can be carried out without the doctor touching the equipment, and the secondary pollution of the hands of the doctor is avoided, make the operation security better, in addition, can order about threaded rod 5 through the driving motor 6 that sets up and rotate, and then can make internal thread slider 7 drive 8 lateral shifting of first electronic jar under the effect of screw thread, and then can match the user of different heights and use, excellent in use effect. In addition, oxygen cylinder 12, gas-supply pipe 13 and oxygen mask 15 through setting up can oxygen uptake rescue when needing to can salvage usefulness under some special circumstances, whole equipment structure is simple, and the cost of manufacture is low, not only can be used for assisting the doctor to carry out incision work, and the controllability is good, uses in a flexible way and convenient.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical perineum incision equipment of using of obstetrical department for medical treatment, is including removing seat (1), its characterized in that, the top of removing seat (1) is fixed with a plurality of vertical backup pads (2), and is fixed with horizontal bed board (3) between the upper end of backup pad (2), be provided with horizontal mounting groove (4) that run through bed board (3) on bed board (3), and the internal rotation of mounting groove (4) installs horizontal threaded rod (5), the one end of threaded rod (5) is connected with driving motor (6) who is fixed in bed board (3) bottom through the pulley module transmission, and threaded rod (5) go up threaded connection have the internal thread slider (7) that slide fit in mounting groove (4), the both ends of internal thread slider (7) all are fixed with vertical first electronic jar (8) that set up, and the piston rod of two first electronic jar (8) all is fixed with vertical riser (9), two risers (9) symmetry respectively set up in the both sides of bed board (3), the upper end of riser (9) is fixed with bandage (10) and proximity sensor (11), and is located bandage (10) relative setting on two risers (9).

2. The perineum incision equipment for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a backrest plate (18) is rotatably installed at the left end of the bed plate (3), a vertical second electric cylinder (16) is fixed on the movable seat (1), a piston rod of the second electric cylinder (16) is rotatably connected with a driving rod (17) which is obliquely arranged, and the other end of the driving rod (17) is rotatably connected with the backrest plate (18).

3. The perineum incision equipment for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clamping block (14) is fixed on the supporting plate (2) on the right side, an oxygen mask (15) is clamped on the inner side of the clamping block (14), an oxygen bottle (12) is arranged on the movable seat (1), an air delivery pipe (13) is arranged on the oxygen bottle (12), the other end of the air delivery pipe (13) is communicated with the oxygen mask (15), and a valve is arranged on the air delivery pipe (13).

4. The perineal incision device for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support plate (2) on the right side is provided with a slot in which a rectangular insert block is inserted, and a trash can (19) is fixed on the rectangular insert block.

5. The perineum incision equipment for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the belt wheel assembly comprises a driving belt wheel fixed at the output end of the driving motor (6), a driven belt wheel is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the threaded rod (5), and the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are connected through a synchronous belt in a transmission manner.

6. The perineal incision device for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a controller is fixed at the right end of the bed plate (3), the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the proximity sensor (11), and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the first electric cylinder (8) and the driving motor (6).

7. A perineal incision device for clinical obstetrical department for medical treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable seat (1) is fixed with a storage cabinet (20), and the bottom of the movable seat (1) is fixed with a plurality of universal wheels.

8. A perineal incision device for clinical obstetrical and clinical use in medical treatment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the shape of the cartridge (14) is an arc, and an elastic rubber layer is fixed on the inner side of the cartridge (14).