CN202724196U - Infant lithotomy position operative position frame - Google Patents

Infant lithotomy position operative position frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202724196U
CN202724196U CN 201220473152 CN201220473152U CN202724196U CN 202724196 U CN202724196 U CN 202724196U CN 201220473152 CN201220473152 CN 201220473152 CN 201220473152 U CN201220473152 U CN 201220473152U CN 202724196 U CN202724196 U CN 202724196U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trunk
infant
support plate
bed hedgehopping
shank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220473152
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许映娜
苏燕娟
肖惠璇
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First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Priority to CN 201220473152 priority Critical patent/CN202724196U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202724196U publication Critical patent/CN202724196U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an infant lithotomy position operative position frame, comprising a bottom plate and two leg hedgehopping air sacs, wherein the bottom plate comprises a trunk support plate, a head support plate, two arm support plates and two leg support plates; the lower end of the head support plate is connected with the upper end of the trunk support plate; the proximal ends of the two arm support plates are connected with the upper part of the trunk support plate, and the two arm support plates are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the trunk support plate; the proximal ends of the two leg support plates are all connected with the lower end of the trunk support plate, and the angle between the length directions of the two leg support plates is 140-160 degrees; the two leg hedgehopping air sacs are respectively arranged on the two leg support plates; the arm support plates are provided with arm fixing belts; and the leg support plates are provided with leg fixing belts. The frame disclosed by the utility model is used for fixing an infant in an infant lithotomy position operation, and can ensure that the infant subjected to operation keeps required position all the time in the operative process so that the operation is normally performed.

Description

Infant calculi position operation posture rack
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical apparatus and instruments, specifically, relates to a kind of infant calculi position operation posture rack.
Background technology
At present, when the patient is implemented to perform the operation, generally the patient need to be fixed on the operation table, yet the operation table that is equipped with in the hospital is only applicable to the adult usually.Because the infant bodily form is less, in the time of need to implementing operation (for example calculi position operation) to infant, adopt existing operation table to be difficult to its limbs be fixed and in operation process, kept always required position, affect normally carrying out of operation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of infant calculi position operation posture rack, is used for being fixed at the limbs of infant calculi position operation to infant.The technical scheme that adopts is as follows:
A kind of infant calculi position operation posture rack is characterized in that comprising base plate and two shank bed hedgehopping air bags; Base plate comprises a trunk support plate, a head gripper shoe, two arm support faggings and two thigh support board, head gripper shoe lower end connects trunk support plate upper end, the near-end of two arm support faggings all is connected with trunk support plate top, and two arm support faggings are in respectively the left and right sides of trunk support plate, the near-end of two thigh support board all is connected with trunk support plate lower end, and the angle between the length direction of two thigh support board is the 140-160 degree; Two shank bed hedgehopping air bags are located at respectively on two thigh support board; The arm support fagging is provided with arm fixing band, and thigh support board is provided with the shank fixing band.
In this utility model, the near-end of arm support fagging, the near-end of thigh support board refer to that it is near an end of trunk support plate.
Above-mentioned base plate is " greatly " font, adapts with the status requirement of calculi position operation to limbs.When infant is carried out the calculi position operation, infant is lain on the back on base plate, its trunk places on the trunk support plate, head places (can be at head gripper shoe pad the higher authorities circle on the head gripper shoe, hold head with the head circle), two arms place respectively on the two arm support faggings, and two lower limbs open rear place respectively (shank places shank bed hedgehopping air bag top, thigh downside and shank bed hedgehopping air bag sidewall contact usually) on the two shank bed hedgehopping air bags; Then by arm fixing band arm is fixed on the corresponding arm support fagging, by the shank fixing band shank is fixed on corresponding thigh support board and the shank bed hedgehopping air bag, thereby the limbs of infant are fixed on the base plate, wherein shank bed hedgehopping air bag will be lifted (shank roughly is in horizontal direction usually) on the shank, opens certain angle (140-160 degree) between two lower limbs.
Further, in order to make infant calculi position operation posture rack can be fit to the infant of different heights, preferred above-mentioned trunk support plate comprises trunk upper backup pad and trunk lower supporting plate, be provided with the up and down chute of trend in the trunk lower supporting plate, the trunk upper backup pad is in the chute and with chute and is slidingly matched, the cell wall of chute is provided with at least one screw that is communicated with the chute cavity, and trip bolt is installed in the screw.By said structure is set, make the adjustable in length of trunk support plate.During use, according to the length of infant trunk, make the trunk upper backup pad be in appropriate location in the chute after, screw trip bolt, make trip bolt withstand the trunk upper backup pad, trunk upper backup pad and trunk lower supporting plate can be fixed together, make the trunk support plate keep required length.
For the ease of the height of adjusting shank bed hedgehopping air bag, thereby shank is raised to correct position, preferred above-mentioned two shank bed hedgehopping air bags respectively dispose a hollow inflatable ball; The hollow inflatable ball is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, and air inlet is provided with breather check valve, and the gas outlet is provided with outgassing nonreturn valve; On the shank bed hedgehopping air bag three-position three-way valve is installed, three-position three-way valve has air inlet/outlet, air vent and inflation inlet, and air inlet/outlet is communicated with the cavity of shank bed hedgehopping air bag, and inflation inlet is communicated with by the gas outlet of gas tube with the hollow inflatable ball.Above-mentioned three-position three-way valve can switch between following three states: at the first state, inflation inlet is communicated with air inlet/outlet (1), the air vent sealing, and this moment, the hollow inflatable ball can be to shank bed hedgehopping airbag aeration, and shank bed hedgehopping air bag height increases; (2) at the second state, air inlet/outlet is communicated with air vent, the inflation inlet sealing, and the interior gas of shank bed hedgehopping air bag this moment can be discharged to the external world through air inlet/outlet, air vent, and shank bed hedgehopping air bag height reduces; (3) at the third state, the air inlet/outlet sealing, air vent and inflation inlet be also sealing usually, and this moment, shank bed hedgehopping air bag height remained unchanged.Above-mentioned outgassing nonreturn valve and breather check valve are used for the gas flow of control hollow inflatable ball cavity, outgassing nonreturn valve allows the gas in the hollow inflatable ball cavity to enter gas tube through the gas outlet but does not allow gas in the gas outlet enters hollow inflatable ball cavity, and breather check valve allows ambient atmos in air inlet enters hollow inflatable ball cavity but do not allow the gas in the hollow inflatable ball cavity to discharge through air inlet.The hollow inflatable ball adopts elastomeric material (such as rubber) to make.When with hands extruded hollow inflatable ball, the gas in the hollow inflatable ball cavity is in gas outlet, gas tube, inflation inlet, air inlet/outlet enter shank bed hedgehopping air bag cavity; When unclamping hands, the hollow inflatable ball restores to the original state, the inner negative pressure that produces of hollow inflatable ball this moment, and outside air is in air inlet enters the cavity of hollow inflatable ball.Repeatedly push, unclamp the hollow inflatable ball, can realize shank bed hedgehopping airbag aeration.
Preferred above-mentioned shank bed hedgehopping air bag bottom is connected with thigh support board by velcro.Adopt velcro to connect, can by adjusting the overlapping part of hasp floss bar and hasp bar, the position of shank bed hedgehopping air bag can be adjusted as required.
In addition, also can strip groove be set at shank bed hedgehopping air bag top, this strip groove extends along the length direction of thigh support board, and shank places this strip groove during use, and shank is positioned on the shank bed hedgehopping air bag better.
This utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to use, is used for being fixed at the limbs of infant calculi position operation to infant, can make the infant that undergos surgery keep required position in operation process always, and that guarantees to perform the operation normally carries out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this infant calculi position operation posture rack comprises base plate 1 and two shank bed hedgehopping air bags 2.
Base plate 1 comprises a trunk support plate 11, a head gripper shoe 12, two arm support faggings 13 and two thigh support board 14, head gripper shoe 12 lower ends connect trunk support plate 11 upper ends, the near-end of two arm support faggings 13 all is connected with trunk support plate 11 tops, and two arm support faggings 13 are in respectively the left and right sides of trunk support plate 11, the near-end of two thigh support board 14 all is connected with trunk support plate 11 lower ends, and the angle between the length direction of two thigh support board 14 is 150 degree.Base plate 1 is " greatly " font, adapts with the status requirement of calculi position operation to limbs.In the present embodiment, trunk support plate 11 comprises trunk upper backup pad 111 and trunk lower supporting plate 112, be provided with the up and down chute 113 of trend in the trunk lower supporting plate 112, trunk upper backup pad 111 is in the chute 113 and with chute 113 and is slidingly matched, the cell wall of chute 113 is provided with a screw 114 that is communicated with chute 113 cavitys, trip bolt 115 is installed in the screw 114, during use, length according to the infant trunk, after making trunk upper backup pad 111 be in appropriate location in the chute 113, screw trip bolt 115, make trip bolt 115 withstand trunk upper backup pad 111, trunk upper backup pad 111 and trunk lower supporting plate 112 can be fixed together, make trunk support plate 11 keep required length.
Two shank bed hedgehopping air bags 2 are located at respectively on two thigh support board 114.Shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2 bottoms are connected with thigh support board 114 by velcro, adopt velcro to connect, can by adjusting the overlapping part of hasp floss bar and hasp bar, the position of shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2 on thigh support board 114 can be adjusted as required.In the present embodiment, two shank bed hedgehopping air bags 2 respectively dispose a hollow inflatable ball 3; Hollow inflatable ball 3 is provided with air inlet 31 and gas outlet 32, and air inlet 31 is provided with breather check valve 33, and gas outlet 32 is provided with outgassing nonreturn valve 34; On the shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2 three-position three-way valve 4 is installed, three-position three-way valve 4 has air inlet/outlet 41, air vent 42 and inflation inlet 43, air inlet/outlet 41 is communicated with the cavity of shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2, and inflation inlet 43 is communicated with the gas outlet 32 of hollow inflatable ball 3 by gas tube 5.Outgassing nonreturn valve 34 and breather check valve 33 are used for the gas flow of the cavity 35 of control hollow inflatable ball 3, outgassing nonreturn valve 34 allows the gases in the hollow inflatable ball cavitys 35 to enter gas tube 5 through gas outlet 32 but does not allow gas in gas outlet 32 enters hollow inflatable ball cavity 35, and breather check valve 33 allows ambient atmos through air inlet 31 enters hollow inflatable ball cavity 35 in but do not allow gas in the hollow inflatable ball cavity 35 through air inlet 31 discharges.Hollow inflatable ball 3 adopts elastomeric material (such as rubber) to make.
Arm support fagging 13 is provided with arm fixing band 6, and thigh support board 14 is provided with shank fixing band 7.
In the present embodiment, arm fixing band 6 is made of two frenulums of paired cooperation, and two frenulums respectively have an end to be connected with arm support fagging 13, and two frenulums connect by knotting.
In the present embodiment, shank fixing band 7 comprises two pairs of frenulums, and wherein a pair of frenulum is used for fixedly thigh, and another is used for fixedly shank to frenulum; The every pair of frenulum is made of two frenulums of paired cooperation, and two frenulums respectively have an end to be connected with thigh support board 14, and two frenulums connect by knotting.
When infant is carried out the calculi position operation, infant is lain on the back on base plate 1, its trunk places on the trunk support plate 11, head places (can be at head gripper shoe 12 pad the higher authorities circles on the head gripper shoe 12, hold head with the head circle), two arms place respectively on the two arm support faggings 13, and two lower limbs open rear place respectively (shank places shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2 tops, thigh downside and shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2 sidewall contacts usually) on the two shank bed hedgehopping air bags 2; Then by arm fixing band 6 arm is fixed on the corresponding arm support fagging 13, by shank fixing band 7 shank is fixed on corresponding thigh support board 14 and the shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2, thereby the limbs of infant are fixed on the base plate 1, wherein shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2 will be lifted (shank roughly is in horizontal direction) on the shank, open certain angle (150 degree) between two lower limbs, the operative regions such as anus, perineum are fully appeared.
As required, can or make 2 aerofluxuss of shank bed hedgehopping air bag to 2 inflations of shank bed hedgehopping air bag, to regulate the height of shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2.
Operational approach to 2 inflations of shank bed hedgehopping air bag is: switch first the state of three-position three-way valve 4, inflation inlet 43 is communicated with air inlet/outlet 41, air vent 42 sealings; Then repeatedly push, unclamp hollow inflatable ball 3 with hands, can realize that (during extruded hollow inflatable ball 3, the gas in the cavity 35 of hollow inflatable ball 3 is in gas outlet 32, gas tube 5 enter shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2 cavitys to 2 inflations of shank bed hedgehopping air bag; When unclamping hands, hollow inflatable ball 3 restores to the original state, and this moment, hollow inflatable ball 3 inside produced negative pressure, and outside air is in air inlet 31 enters the cavity 35 of hollow inflatable ball 3).
Make the operational approach of shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2 aerofluxuss be: switch the state of three-position three-way valve 4, air inlet/outlet 41 is communicated with air vent 42, inflation inlet 43 sealings, this moment, shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2 interior gases can be discharged to the external world through air inlet/outlet 41, air vent 42.
When needing to keep the height of shank bed hedgehopping air bag 2, switch the state of three-position three-way valve 4, make air inlet/outlet 41 sealings (air vent 42 and inflation inlet 43 also seal).
In other embodiments, arm fixing band can be made of two straps of paired cooperation, and two straps respectively have an end to be connected with the arm support fagging, connect by velcro between two straps.The shank fixing band comprises at least one pair of belt, and the every pair of belt is made of two straps of paired cooperation, and two straps respectively have an end to be connected with thigh support board, connect by velcro between two straps.

Claims (3)

1. an infant calculi position operation posture rack is characterized in that comprising base plate and two shank bed hedgehopping air bags; Base plate comprises a trunk support plate, a head gripper shoe, two arm support faggings and two thigh support board, head gripper shoe lower end connects trunk support plate upper end, the near-end of two arm support faggings all is connected with trunk support plate top, and two arm support faggings are in respectively the left and right sides of trunk support plate, the near-end of two thigh support board all is connected with trunk support plate lower end, and the angle between the length direction of two thigh support board is the 140-160 degree; Two shank bed hedgehopping air bags are located at respectively on two thigh support board; The arm support fagging is provided with arm fixing band, and thigh support board is provided with the shank fixing band.
2. infant calculi position operation posture rack according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described trunk support plate comprises trunk upper backup pad and trunk lower supporting plate, be provided with the up and down chute of trend in the trunk lower supporting plate, the trunk upper backup pad is in the chute and with chute and is slidingly matched, the cell wall of chute is provided with at least one screw that is communicated with the chute cavity, and trip bolt is installed in the screw.
3. infant calculi position operation posture rack according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described two shank bed hedgehopping air bags respectively dispose a hollow inflatable ball; The hollow inflatable ball is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, and air inlet is provided with breather check valve, and the gas outlet is provided with outgassing nonreturn valve; On the shank bed hedgehopping air bag three-position three-way valve is installed, three-position three-way valve has air inlet/outlet, air vent and inflation inlet, and air inlet/outlet is communicated with the cavity of shank bed hedgehopping air bag, and inflation inlet is communicated with by the gas outlet of gas tube with the hollow inflatable ball.
CN 201220473152 2012-09-15 2012-09-15 Infant lithotomy position operative position frame Expired - Fee Related CN202724196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220473152 CN202724196U (en) 2012-09-15 2012-09-15 Infant lithotomy position operative position frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220473152 CN202724196U (en) 2012-09-15 2012-09-15 Infant lithotomy position operative position frame

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CN202724196U true CN202724196U (en) 2013-02-13

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CN 201220473152 Expired - Fee Related CN202724196U (en) 2012-09-15 2012-09-15 Infant lithotomy position operative position frame

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2534232C1 (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-11-27 Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования "Казанская государственная медицинская академия" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации Transportation therapeutic splint for upper extremity
CN104434455A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-25 柳州市妇幼保健院 Lithotomy position fixing sleeve for children

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2534232C1 (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-11-27 Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования "Казанская государственная медицинская академия" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации Transportation therapeutic splint for upper extremity
CN104434455A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-25 柳州市妇幼保健院 Lithotomy position fixing sleeve for children

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130213

Termination date: 20130915