CN112245169B

CN112245169B - Body position positioning device after burn plastic surgery

Info

Publication number: CN112245169B
Application number: CN202011216921.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘钊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-04
Also published as: CN112245169A

Abstract

The invention discloses a body position positioning device after burn and plastic surgery, wherein one side of the lower part of a containing column is provided with a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is meshed with a second bevel gear welded on a first screw rod through a first bevel gear, the outer wall of the first screw rod is in threaded connection with a loop bar, the top of the loop bar is rotatably connected with a top plate, one side of the bottom of the top plate is welded with a first guide rod, one end of the top plate is connected with an extension plate through a hinge, the top of the extension plate is connected with a buffer box internally provided with a slide rod, the slide rod is sleeved with a moving block, the slide rod is sleeved with a first spring, the top of the moving block is welded with a first support plate, the top of the first support plate is welded with a swivel seat, the top of the swivel seat is welded with a second support plate through an adjusting box, the inside of the adjusting box is provided with a second screw rod, one side of the second screw rod is connected with a right slide block, the top of a right clamp plate is connected with a second guide rod in a sliding way, one side of the second guide rod is connected with a left sliding block of which the top is connected with a left clamping plate.

Description

Body position positioning device after burn plastic surgery

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to a body position positioning device after burn plastic surgery.

Background

Clinically, burn patients need exposure treatment, and particularly, patients with lower limb burn have to lift and fix the lower limb to facilitate shaping and treatment. At present, the lower limbs are generally lifted by bedding clinically so as to achieve the purposes of lifting the affected limbs, exposing the wound surface and relieving edema.

However, the mode is inconvenient to operate and use, the bedding is soft and easy to collapse, a large amount of bedding is needed when the patient is lifted, the volume of the patient bed occupies too much, the patient moving area is reduced, the patient can not feel uncomfortable to have a rest, the volume of the bedding is too large, the storage and the cleaning of a hospital are not facilitated, the space is wasted, meanwhile, the bedding is too soft, the fixed lifting makes unstable reshaping treatment not facilitated, meanwhile, the affected limb cannot be in a natural functional position, the patient is easy to fatigue, the backflow of venous blood is not facilitated, the treatment effect is influenced, when the patient wants to adjust the height of the lower limb, the fatigue is relieved, the trouble is very high, secondary injury is easily caused to the patient, and in order to overcome the existing problems, the invention provides the post-burn plastic posture positioning device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem provided above, a body position positioning device after burn and plastic surgery is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a body position positioning device after burn and plastic surgery comprises a receiving column, wherein a snap ring is fixedly connected to one side of the side face of the receiving column, a first handle is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the receiving column, a rotating rod is welded to one end of the first handle, a first bevel gear is welded to the top of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is meshed to the upper portion of the first bevel gear, a first lead screw is welded to the center of the second bevel gear, a sleeve rod is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first lead screw, a limiting ring is welded to the bottom of the sleeve rod, a top plate is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve rod, a first guide rod is welded to one side of the bottom of the top plate, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the first guide rod, a snap bolt is sleeved inside the through hole, a support rod is clamped to the snap bolt, a sliding groove is formed in the support rod, a clamping groove identical to the sliding groove is formed in the upper portion of the sliding groove, the other end of the supporting rod is clamped with a supporting block, the top of the supporting block is welded with an extending plate, one end of the extending plate is fixedly connected with a hinge, one end of the hinge is fixedly connected to the top plate, the other end of the extending plate is sleeved with a connecting bolt, the top of the extending plate is fixedly connected with a buffer box, the inner side wall of the buffer box is fixedly connected with a slide rod, the slide rod is sleeved with a moving block, two ends of the moving block are provided with first springs sleeved on the slide rod, the top of the moving block is welded with a first supporting plate, the top of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top of the first supporting plate is welded with a swivel seat, the top of the swivel seat is welded with an adjusting box, the top of the adjusting box is welded with a second supporting plate, one side of the adjusting box is provided with a second handle, and one end of the second handle is welded with a second lead screw, one side threaded connection of second lead screw has right slider, the top fixedly connected with right splint of right slider, the upper portion sliding connection second guide bar of right slider, one side sliding connection of second guide bar has left slider, the central threaded connection of left slider is in on the second lead screw, the top fixedly connected with left splint of left slider.

In a preferred invention mode, the number of the snap rings is two, the combined internal shape of the snap rings is matched with the hospital bed supporting legs, and the tops of the snap rings are provided with locking bolts.

In a preferred invention mode, the outside of the first screw rod is provided with an external thread, the inside of the sleeve rod is a hollow inner cavity, the inner wall of the inner cavity is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread of the first screw rod, and the length of the first screw rod with the thread is the same as the length of the inner cavity of the sleeve rod.

In a preferred invention mode, the through holes are sequentially and equidistantly arranged on the first guide rod, the clamping grooves are in an inclined design, the clamping grooves are sequentially and equidistantly arranged on the support rod, and the width of each clamping groove is matched with the diameter of the clamping bolt.

In a preferred invention mode, the width of the sliding groove is the same as that of the clamping groove, a groove is formed in the lower portion of the supporting block, and a fixing rod matched with the width of the sliding groove is welded to the side face of the groove.

In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the shape and size of the moving block are matched with those of an inner cavity of the buffer box, and the lengths of the first springs at both ends of the slider are the same.

In a preferred mode of the invention, the number of the rotation bases is two, and the two rotation bases are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the first supporting plate, the number of the second springs is two, and the two second springs are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first supporting plate, and the tops of the second springs are fixedly connected to the second supporting plate.

In a preferred invention, the upper and lower parts of the outer wall of the second screw rod are provided with external threads with opposite threads, and the inner walls of the left slider and the right slider are provided with internal threads matched with the second screw rod.

In a preferred invention, the second support plate, the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are provided with sponges on the surfaces, and the inner sides of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are arc-shaped.

In a preferred invention, the structure of the left side connection of the connecting bolt is identical to the structure of the right side connection of the connecting bolt, and the left side connection of the connecting bolt and the right side connection of the connecting bolt are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the bed leg can be quickly fixed through the snap ring, the connecting positions of the clamping groove and the clamping bolt sleeved in the through hole are adjusted, the supporting rod and the first guide rod can form a triangular stable supporting mechanism, the device can be freely combined through the connecting bolt and can be used independently and in combination, so that the device is more diverse and flexible in application, wide in applicability, convenient to move, capable of coping with emergency situations, free of occupying the area of the bed and capable of guaranteeing the sufficient rest space of a patient.

2. According to the invention, the top plate at the top of the sleeve rod is driven to move by rotating the screw rod, the height of the supporting device can be freely adjusted, the fatigue caused by long-time immobility of a patient can be relieved by adjusting the height, the operation is simple and convenient, when the sleeve rod completely enters the storage box, the hinge on the top plate and the sliding groove on the support are utilized to store the device, the size of the device is effectively reduced, and the storage and the space saving are convenient.

3. According to the lower limb fixing device, the left clamp plate and the right clamp plate are driven by the second screw rod to fix the lower limbs of different patients, the applicability is good, the stability of lower limb fixing is guaranteed, the left clamp plate, the right clamp plate and the second support plate are respectively provided with the sponge, the comfortable front and back positions of the lower limbs of the patients can be adjusted by the aid of the second spring and the swivel base at the bottom of the second support plate, the comfort level of the patients is improved, fatigue is relieved, meanwhile, the dragging force of the upper half of the patients on the lower limbs can be effectively reduced by the aid of the buffer structure, the comfort level is improved, accidental left and right impact force can be buffered, and injury to the patients is reduced.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an elevational perspective of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 taken at A in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sketch of a front view internal planar structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at C in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-storage column, 2-snap ring, 3-first handle, 4-rotating rod, 5-first bevel gear, 6-second bevel gear, 7-first screw rod, 8-loop bar, 9-limit ring, 10-top plate, 11-first guide rod, 12-through hole, 13-clamping bolt, 14-support rod, 15-sliding groove, 16-clamping groove, 17-support block, 18-extension plate, 19-hinge, 20-connecting bolt, 21-buffer box, 22-sliding rod, 23-moving block, 24-first spring, 25-first support plate, 26-second spring, 27-rotating seat, 28-adjusting box, 29-second support plate, 30-second handle, 31-second screw rod, 32-right slide block, 33-right clamping plate, 34-second guide rod, 35-left sliding block and 36-left clamping plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the present examples, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a body position positioning device after burn and plastic surgery, wherein one side of the side surface of a receiving column 1 is fixedly connected with two snap rings 2, the combined internal shape of the snap rings 2 is matched with hospital bed supporting legs, a locking bolt is arranged at the top of the snap rings 2, one side of the lower part of the receiving column 1 is provided with a first handle 3, one end of the first handle 3 is welded with a rotating rod 4, the top of the rotating rod 4 is welded with a first bevel gear 5, the upper part of the first bevel gear 5 is engaged with a second bevel gear 6, the center of the second bevel gear 6 is welded with a first screw rod 7, the outer wall of the first screw rod 7 is in threaded connection with a sleeve rod 8, the outer part of the first screw rod 7 is provided with external threads, the inner part of the sleeve rod 8 is a hollow inner cavity, the inner wall of the inner cavity is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads of the first screw rod 7, and the length of the first screw rod 7 with the threads is the same as that of the sleeve rod 8, the bottom of the loop bar 8 is welded with a limiting ring 9, the top of the loop bar 8 is rotatably connected with a top plate 10, one side of the bottom of the top plate 10 is welded with a first guide bar 11, the outer wall of the first guide bar 11 is provided with through holes 12, the through holes 12 are sequentially arranged on the first guide bar 11 at equal intervals, the inside of the through holes 12 is sleeved with a clamping bolt 13, the clamping bolt 13 is clamped with a support bar 14, the support bar 14 is provided with a chute 15, the upper part of the chute 15 is provided with a clamping groove 16 communicated with the chute 15, the clamping groove 16 is of an inclined design, the clamping groove 16 is sequentially arranged on the support bar 14 at equal intervals, the width of the clamping groove 16 is matched with the diameter of the clamping bolt 13, the other end of the support bar 14 is clamped with a support block 17, the width of the chute 15 is the same as that of the clamping groove 16, the lower part of the support block 17 is provided with a groove, the side surface of the groove is welded with a fixed rod matched with the width of the chute 15, and the support block 17 is welded with an extension plate 18, one end of the extension plate 18 is fixedly connected with a hinge 19, one end of the hinge 19 is fixedly connected to the top plate 10, the other end of the extension plate 18 is sleeved with a connecting bolt 20, the top of the extension plate 18 is fixedly connected with a buffer box 21, a slide rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the buffer box 21, a moving block 23 is sleeved on the slide rod 22, two ends of the moving block 23 are provided with first springs 24 sleeved on the slide rod 22, the shape and the size of the moving block 23 are matched with the shape and the size of an inner cavity of the buffer box 21, the lengths of the first springs 24 at two ends of the slide block are the same, the top of the moving block 23 is welded with a first supporting plate 25, the top of the first supporting plate 25 is fixedly connected with a second spring 26, the top of the first supporting plate 25 is welded with a swivel base 27, the number of the swivel bases 27 is two, the swivel bases are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the first supporting plate 25, the number of the second springs 26 is two, and is respectively arranged at the front side and back side of the first supporting plate 25, an adjusting box 28 is welded at the top of the rotating base 27, a second supporting plate 29 is welded at the top of the adjusting box 28, the top of a second spring 26 is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate 29, a second handle 30 is arranged at one side of the adjusting box 28, a second lead screw 31 is welded at one end of the second handle 30, a right slider 32 is in threaded connection with one side of the second lead screw 31, a right clamping plate 33 is fixedly connected at the top of the right slider 32, a second guide rod 34 is in sliding connection with the upper portion of the right slider 32, a left slider 35 is in sliding connection with one side of the second guide rod 34, external threads with opposite threads are arranged at the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer wall of the second lead screw 31, internal threads matched with the second lead screw 31 are arranged on the inner walls of the left slider 35 and the right slider 32, the center thread of the left slider 35 is connected to the second lead screw 31, a left clamping plate 36 is fixedly connected at the top of the left slider 35, sponges are arranged on the surfaces of the second supporting plate 29, the left clamping plate 36 and the right clamping plate 33, the inner sides of the left clamping plate 36 and the right clamping plate 33 are arc-shaped, the structure connected on the left side of the connecting bolt 20 is completely the same as the structure connected on the right side of the connecting bolt 20, the left and right structures are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner, and the left and right structures can be used independently or in a combined manner, so that the applicability is good.

The working principle is as follows: in the use process of the body position positioning device used after the burn and plastic surgery, the containing column 1 is quickly combined and fixed with the bed legs through the clamping ring 2 by utilizing bolt locking, the use is convenient and quick, the first handle 3 is rotated to drive the first bevel gear 5 fixed on the rotating rod 4 to rotate, the first bevel gear 5 is meshed with the second bevel gear 6 welded on the first screw rod 7, under the guide of the first guide rod 11, the first screw rod 7 is rotated to drive the sleeve rod 8 connected with the external thread of the first screw rod 7 through the internal thread to stably move up and down, the structural height of the top plate 10 connected with the top of the sleeve rod 8 can be freely adjusted, the extending plate 18 is turned over by utilizing the hinge 19 to reach the position parallel to the top plate 10, then the positions of the supporting rod 14 are adjusted by utilizing the sliding groove 15 and the clamping bolt 13 arranged on the supporting rod 14 at the positions of different through holes 12, the clamping groove 16 is connected with the clamping bolt 13 sleeved on the through hole 12 and mutually stressed, the extension plate 18 is supported, so that the device can independently support one lower limb, when the double lower limbs need to be fixed, only another independent structure is combined through the connecting bolt 20, the retractable device can be operated in the opposite direction, the volume of the device when not used is reduced, the storage and the transportation are convenient, by rotating the second handle 30, the second screw rod 31 is connected with the left and right sliding blocks by the opposite threads of the upper and lower parts, so that the left and right sliding blocks move relatively, the left and right clamping blocks at the top of the sliding blocks can clamp and open the limbs, the stability of the limbs is ensured, while using the second spring 26 under the second support plate 29 and the swivel mount 27 under the adjusting box 28, the patient can be freely adjusted to the proper front and back body positions to ensure comfortable alignment, and the left and right pulling and collision forces of the lower limbs are relieved by the aid of elastic elasticity through the first springs 24 arranged on the left and right of the moving block 23 sleeved on the sliding rod 22 in the buffer box 21.

This be arranged in burn plastic postoperative position positioner, can be with the footpost quick fixation through snap ring 2, adjust draw-in groove 16 and cup joint the hookup location at the bayonet 13 of through-hole, can make bracing piece 14 and first guide bar 11 form triangle stable support mechanism, but through connecting bolt 20 free combination device, can use with the combination alone, make the device use more various and nimble, extensive applicability, convenient removal, can deal with emergency, and can not occupy the bed area, guarantee patient's sufficient rest space.

This be arranged in burn plastic postoperative position positioner, drive 8 top roofs of loop bar 10 through rotating first lead screw 7 and remove, can freely adjust strutting arrangement's height, accessible height-adjusting alleviates the long-time motionless fatigue that brings of patient, and easy operation is convenient, get into containing box 1 completely when loop bar 8, utilize hinge 19 on roof 10 and spout 15 on the bracing piece 14, can accomodate the device, effectively reduce the volume of device, convenient storage and saving space.

This be arranged in burn plastic postoperative position positioner, splint can be fixed different patient low limbs size about driving through second lead screw 31, the suitability is good, and guarantee the fixed stability of low limbs, and all be provided with the sponge on controlling splint and the second backup pad 29, and utilize second spring 26 and swivel mount 27 of second backup pad 29 bottom, position around adjustable patient's comfortable low limbs, it slows down fatigue to improve patient's comfort level, utilize buffer structure simultaneously, can effectively reduce patient and remove the power of dragging of upper half body to low limbs, improve the comfort level, also can cushion unexpected left and right sides impact, reduce the injury to patient.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a burn plastic postoperative position positioner, is including accomodating post (1), the lower part one side of accomodating post (1) is provided with first handle (3), the one end welding of first handle (3) has dwang (4), the top welding of dwang (4) has first bevel gear (5), the upper portion meshing of first bevel gear (5) has second bevel gear (6), the central welding of second bevel gear (6) has first lead screw (7), the outer wall threaded connection of first lead screw (7) has loop bar (8), the bottom welding of loop bar (8) has spacing ring (9), its characterized in that: the storage column is characterized in that a snap ring (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the side face of the storage column (1), a top plate (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the loop bar (8), a first guide rod (11) is welded to one side of the bottom of the top plate (10), a through hole (12) is formed in the outer wall of the first guide rod (11), a clamping bolt (13) is sleeved inside the through hole (12), a support rod (14) is clamped to the clamping bolt (13), a sliding groove (15) is formed in the support rod (14), a clamping groove (16) communicated with the sliding groove (15) is formed in the upper portion of the sliding groove (15), a support block (17) is clamped to the other end of the support rod (14), an extension plate (18) is welded to the top of the support block (17), one end of the extension plate (18) is fixedly connected with a hinge (19), one end of the hinge (19) is fixedly connected to the top plate (10), the other end of the extension plate (18) is sleeved with a connecting bolt (20), the top of the extension plate (18) is fixedly connected with a buffer box (21), the inner side wall of the buffer box (21) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (22), the slide rod (22) is sleeved with a moving block (23), two ends of the moving block (23) are provided with first springs (24) sleeved on the slide rod (22), the top of the moving block (23) is welded with a first supporting plate (25), the top of the first supporting plate (25) is fixedly connected with a second spring (26), the top of the first supporting plate (25) is welded with a swivel base (27), the top of the swivel base (27) is welded with an adjusting box (28), the top of the adjusting box (28) is welded with a second supporting plate (29), one side of the adjusting box (28) is provided with a second handle (30), a second screw rod (31) is welded at one end of the second handle (30), a right sliding block (32) is in threaded connection with one side of the second screw rod (31), a right clamping plate (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the right sliding block (32), a second guide rod (34) is in sliding connection with the upper portion of the right sliding block (32), a left sliding block (35) is in sliding connection with one side of the second guide rod (34), the center of the left sliding block (35) is in threaded connection with the second screw rod (31), and a left clamping plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the left sliding block (35); the number of the clamping rings (2) is two, the combined inner shape of the clamping rings (2) is matched with the hospital bed supporting legs, and the top of each clamping ring (2) is provided with a locking bolt; the external portion of the first screw rod (7) is provided with external threads, the internal portion of the sleeve rod (8) is a hollow inner cavity, internal threads matched with the external threads of the first screw rod (7) are arranged on the inner wall of the hollow inner cavity, and the length of the screw threads on the first screw rod (7) is the same as that of the inner cavity of the sleeve rod (8).

2. The post-burn plastic posture positioning device of claim 1, wherein: through-hole (12) equidistant setting is in proper order on first guide bar (11), draw-in groove (16) are the slope design, just draw-in groove (16) equidistant seting up in proper order on bracing piece (14), the width of draw-in groove (16) with the diameter of gim peg (13) agrees with mutually.

3. The post-burn plastic posture positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the width of the sliding groove (15) is the same as that of the clamping groove (16), a groove is formed in the lower portion of the supporting block (17), and a fixing rod matched with the width of the sliding groove (15) is welded to the side face of the groove.

4. The post-burn plastic posture positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the shape and the size of the moving block (23) are matched with those of an inner cavity of the buffer box (21), and the lengths of the first springs (24) at the two ends of the sliding block are the same.

5. The post-burn plastic posture positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of swivel mount (27) is two, sets up respectively the left and right sides of first backup pad (25), the quantity of second spring (26) is two, sets up respectively both sides around first backup pad (25), the top fixed connection of second spring (26) is in on second backup pad (29).

6. The post-burn plastic posture positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer wall of the second screw rod (31) are provided with external threads with opposite threads, and the inner walls of the left sliding block (35) and the right sliding block (32) are provided with internal threads matched with the second screw rod (31).

7. The post-burn plastic posture positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the second backup pad (29) the left splint (36) with the surface of right splint (33) all is provided with the sponge, left splint (36) with the inboard of right splint (33) is circular-arc.

8. The post-burn plastic posture positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the structure of the left side connection of the connecting bolt (20) is completely the same as the structure of the right side connection of the connecting bolt (20), and the left side connection of the connecting bolt is arranged in a mirror symmetry manner.