CN112243903A - Egg attaching device for attracting retention of cuttlefish - Google Patents
Egg attaching device for attracting retention of cuttlefish Download PDFInfo
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- CN112243903A CN112243903A CN202010935398.3A CN202010935398A CN112243903A CN 112243903 A CN112243903 A CN 112243903A CN 202010935398 A CN202010935398 A CN 202010935398A CN 112243903 A CN112243903 A CN 112243903A
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- 241000238371 Sepiidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 93
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000242757 Anthozoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053759 Growth retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000001 growth retardation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/17—Hatching, e.g. incubators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an egg attaching device for attracting retention of cuttlefish, aiming at providing an egg attaching device which can attract retention of cuttlefish to improve the egg laying probability of parent cuttlefish; and can effectively avoid a large amount of cuttlefish eggs from being stacked together under the condition that the cuttlefish oviposition is not influenced, thereby leading to the problem that a large amount of cuttlefish eggs wrapped in the middle are slow in development and even rotten and dead. The cuttlefish cage comprises a net cage, wherein a vertical partition plate which divides an inner cavity of the net cage into a left cavity and a right cavity is arranged in the net cage, a plurality of side wall cuttlefish through openings communicated with the left cavity are formed in the side wall of the net cage, an installation opening is formed between the top edge of the vertical partition plate and the inner top surface of the net cage, and a supporting shaft rod is arranged in the installation opening; the self-adjusting egg attaching mechanisms comprise upper guide wheels rotatably arranged on the supporting shaft rods, cuttlefish egg attaching ropes hung on the upper guide wheels and a plurality of self-adjusting devices sequentially distributed in the right cavity from top to bottom.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cuttlefish egg attachment device, in particular to an egg attachment device for attracting retention of cuttlefish.
Background
The cuttlefish needs to lay eggs on attachments, has high requirements on the attachments, and is generally selected to be firmer in fixation and smoother in surface. In the spawning site sea area, the gorgonia which is the main spawning attachment of the cuttlefish is not enough in quantity, the requirement of spawning of the parent cuttlefish can not be met, a plurality of fertilized eggs are attached to tender branch-shaped seaweeds, the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish attached to the seaweeds are easy to fall off when encountering water flow impact, even the strings fall off, and once the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish fall off, the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish sink into the seabed sludge, the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish are dead, the hatchability of the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish is seriously reduced, and therefore, the repairing of the spawning attachment must be carried out synchronously while the proliferation and release work is.
Therefore, a large amount of artificial egg-attaching bases are applied to increase attachments for the oviposition of the cuttlefish, but the inventor finds that the number of eggs in each string of eggs when the cuttlefish lays eggs is extremely large, each string of eggs on the artificial egg-attaching bases can reach more than 500, even thousands of eggs, and a large amount of cuttlefish eggs are stacked together in the strings of the cuttlefish eggs with extremely large number, so that a large amount of cuttlefish eggs wrapped in the middle of the strings of the cuttlefish eggs are delayed in development, even rotten and dead, the hatching rate is seriously reduced, and serious obstacles are caused to the propagation of cuttlefish resources in natural sea areas.
In order to solve the problem, some inventors have improved the artificial egg-attaching base of the cuttlefish, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN110352881A, the name of the invention is an apparatus for artificially inducing the cuttlefish to spawn, and the application controls the number of eggs per string of the cuttlefish by disturbing the stop lever to drive the parent cuttlefish, so as to prevent a large number of cuttlefish eggs from being stacked together, and thus, not only will the parent cuttlefish who is spawning become surprised, but also the spawning efficiency of the parent cuttlefish is affected; moreover, the parent cuttlefish needs to continuously replace the spawning site (generally, the spawning amount of one parent cuttlefish reaches thousands), which affects the spawning efficiency of the parent cuttlefish; on the other hand, the number of eggs per string is also greatly reduced, so that the number demand of artificial egg-laying bases is sharply increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The first purpose of the invention is to provide an egg attaching device which can attract and retain the cuttlefish so as to improve the probability of egg laying of the parent cuttlefish.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide an egg attaching device which can effectively avoid the problems that a large number of cuttlefish eggs are stacked together to cause the growth retardation, even rotting and death of a large number of cuttlefish eggs wrapped in the cuttlefish eggs and the hatching survival rate is seriously reduced under the condition that the cuttlefish eggs are not influenced.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an egg attaching device for attracting retention of squid, comprising: the net cage is supported on the seabed through the bottom surface of the net cage, a vertical partition plate for dividing an inner cavity of the net cage into a left cavity and a right cavity is arranged in the net cage, a plurality of lateral wall cuttlefish through openings communicated with the left cavity are formed in the lateral wall of the net cage, an installation opening for communicating the left cavity with the right cavity is formed between the top edge of the vertical partition plate and the inner top surface of the net cage, and a supporting shaft lever is arranged in the installation opening; the self-adjusting egg attaching mechanisms are respectively and sequentially distributed along the supporting shaft rod, each self-adjusting egg attaching mechanism comprises an upper guide wheel rotatably arranged on the supporting shaft rod, a cuttlefish egg attaching rope hung on the upper guide wheel and a plurality of self-adjusting devices sequentially distributed in the right cavity from top to bottom, each cuttlefish egg attaching rope comprises two sections of vertical egg attaching ropes positioned on two opposite sides of the upper guide wheel, one section of the vertical egg attaching rope is positioned in the left cavity, and the other section of the vertical egg attaching rope is positioned in the right cavity; the self-adjusting device comprises a supporting sleeve fixed on the inner wall of the right cavity, a balancing weight supported on the supporting sleeve, a rope threading hole penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the balancing weight and a supporting stop block fixed on a vertical egg attaching rope positioned in the right cavity, wherein the vertical egg attaching rope positioned in the right cavity penetrates through the rope threading hole, and the supporting stop block is positioned below the balancing weight; in the self-adjusting device which is distributed from top to bottom in sequence, the distance between the supporting stop block and the balancing weight is gradually increased or gradually decreased.
The absorption cuttlefish of this scheme is detained attaches ovum device, and it utilizes the habit that the cuttlefish preference bored the cave, attracts the cuttlefish to pass through the left cavity that the mouth of lateral wall cuttlefish entered into the cylinder mould to play the effect that attracts the cuttlefish to be detained, increase the probability that parent cuttlefish got into lay eggs in the cylinder mould. When the weight of the cuttlefish eggs at a certain position reaches a certain amount, the cuttlefish egg-attached rope rotates around an upper guide wheel, so that the vertical egg-attached rope with the cuttlefish eggs moves downwards until a supporting stop block in the uppermost self-adjusting device abuts against a balancing weight; then, the parent cuttlefish continues to lay eggs at the other part of the vertical egg-attaching rope of the left cavity, when the sum of the gravity of the cuttlefish eggs at the part is larger than the gravity of one balancing weight, the cuttlefish egg-attaching rope rotates around the upper guide wheel again, so that the vertical egg-attaching rope attached with the cuttlefish eggs continuously moves downwards until the supporting stop block in the next self-adjusting device abuts against the balancing weight; thus, when the egg attaching amount of the parent cuttlefish at one part on the vertical egg attaching rope reaches a certain amount, the vertical egg attaching rope attached with the cuttlefish eggs moves downwards for a certain distance; thereby avoiding the problem that a large number of cuttlefish eggs are stacked on a certain part of the vertical egg-attaching rope, so that a large number of cuttlefish eggs wrapped in the middle are slow in development and even rotten and dead, and the hatching rate is seriously reduced; meanwhile, the parent cuttlefish does not need to migrate the egg laying position and cannot be frightened to lay eggs, so that the egg laying efficiency of the parent cuttlefish cannot be influenced.
On the other hand, the net cage can also play a role in protecting cuttlefish eggs from being damaged by medium and large marine organisms, and the hatched young cuttlefish can freely come in and go out through the meshes of the net cage.
Preferably, the self-adjusting device further comprises a limiting sleeve positioned at the upper part of the right cavity and a limiting stop fixed on the vertical egg-attaching rope positioned in the right cavity, the limiting sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the right cavity through a connecting piece, the limiting sleeve is positioned above each self-adjusting device, the limiting stop is positioned above the limiting sleeve, and the limiting stop is supported at the upper end of the limiting sleeve.
Preferably, the self-adjusting device further comprises a counterweight ball fixed to the lower end of the vertical egg-attaching rope located in the left cavity, and in the same self-adjusting device, the weight of the counterweight ball is smaller than the sum of the weights of the limit stops and the support stops. So, when guaranteeing not to adhere to the cuttlefish egg on the vertical ovum rope that attaches in left cavity, can support in the upper end of stop collar through limit stop to make the cuttlefish attach the stable motionless string of ovum and put on last guide pulley.
Preferably, the outer side surface of each balancing weight is provided with an annular limiting block, the balancing weights are inserted into corresponding supporting sleeves, and the balancing weights are supported on the supporting sleeves through the annular limiting blocks.
Preferably, the support sleeve is fixed on the vertical partition plate through a connecting piece.
Preferably, the vertical partition is a mesh plate.
Preferably, the upper guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the support shaft through a bearing.
Preferably, the top surface of the net cage is provided with a top surface cuttlefish through hole communicated with the left cavity.
Preferably, the lateral wall cuttlefish opening is positioned at the lower part of the lateral wall of the net cage.
Preferably, the support shaft is parallel to the vertical partition.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
first, the cuttlefish can be attracted to stay so as to improve the probability of spawning of the parent cuttlefish.
Secondly, can effectively avoid a large amount of cuttlefish eggs to pile together under the condition that does not influence the cuttlefish and lay eggs, and lead to a large amount of cuttlefish eggs of being wrapped in the middle to develop slowly and even rot and die, seriously reduce the problem of hatching survival rate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an egg attaching device for attracting retention of squid according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 3.
In the figure:
the support comprises a net cage 1, a lateral wall cuttlefish through opening 1.1, a vertical partition plate 1.2, a mounting opening 1.3, a support shaft rod 1.4, a top surface cuttlefish through opening 1.5, a left cavity 1.6 and a right cavity 1.7;
the self-adjusting egg attaching mechanism comprises a self-adjusting egg attaching mechanism 2, an upper guide wheel 2.1, a cuttlefish egg attaching rope 2.2, a vertical egg attaching rope 2.21, a counterweight ball 2.3, a limiting sleeve 2.4, a self-adjusting device 2.5, a supporting sleeve 2.50, a counterweight block 2.51, a supporting stop block 2.52, a rope threading hole 2.53, an annular limiting block 2.54 and a limiting stop block 2.6.
One aspect of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are clearly explained and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present scheme, and are not construed as limiting the scheme of the present invention.
These and other aspects of embodiments of the invention will be apparent with reference to the following description and attached drawings. In the description and drawings, particular embodiments of the invention have been disclosed in detail as being indicative of some of the ways in which the principles of the embodiments of the invention may be practiced, but it is understood that the scope of the embodiments of the invention is not limited thereby. On the contrary, the embodiments of the invention include all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and terms of the claims appended hereto.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., and "several" means one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an egg-attaching device for attracting retention of cuttlefish comprises a net cage 1 and a plurality of self-adjusting egg-attaching mechanisms 2.
The netpen 1 is supported on the seabed by the bottom surface of the netpen. The inside of the net cage is provided with a vertical clapboard 1.2 which divides the inner cavity of the net cage into a left cavity 1.6 and a right cavity 1.7. The side wall of the net cage is provided with a plurality of side wall cuttlefish inlets 1.1 communicated with the left cavity. In this embodiment, the lateral wall cuttlefish opening is located at the lower part of the lateral wall of the net cage. The top surface of the net cage is provided with a top surface cuttlefish passing opening 1.5 communicated with the left cavity. And a mounting port 1.3 for communicating the left cavity and the right cavity is arranged between the top edge of the vertical partition plate and the inner top surface of the cylinder mould. In this embodiment, the vertical partition is a mesh plate. Be equipped with supporting shaft pole 1.4 in the installing port, the supporting shaft pole is fixed on the inner wall of cylinder mould, and in this embodiment, the supporting shaft pole parallels with vertical baffle, supporting shaft pole horizontal distribution.
The respective adjustable egg attaching mechanisms 2 are sequentially distributed at equal intervals along the supporting shaft rod.
The self-adjusting egg attaching mechanism 2 comprises an upper guide wheel 2.1 rotatably arranged on the supporting shaft rod, a cuttlefish egg attaching rope 2.2 hung on the upper guide wheel and a plurality of self-adjusting devices 2.5 sequentially distributed in the right cavity from top to bottom. In this embodiment, the upper guide wheel is rotatably disposed on the support shaft rod through a bearing. The cuttlefish egg-attached rope comprises two sections of vertical egg-attached ropes 2.21 which are positioned on the two opposite sides of the upper guide wheel, wherein one section of the vertical egg-attached rope is positioned in the left cavity, and the other section of the vertical egg-attached rope is positioned in the right cavity. In this embodiment, the cuttlefish egg-attached rope is a polyethylene rope.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the self-adjusting devices 2.5 in the same self-adjusting egg-attaching mechanism are three devices, namely, upper, middle and lower. The self-adjusting device comprises a supporting sleeve 2.50 fixed on the inner wall of the right cavity, a balancing weight 2.51 supported on the supporting sleeve, a rope penetrating hole 2.53 penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the balancing weight and a supporting stop 2.52 fixed on a vertical egg-attaching rope positioned in the right cavity. The vertical egg-attaching rope in the right cavity penetrates through the rope-threading hole, and the supporting stop block is positioned below the balancing weight. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, an annular limiting block 2.54 is disposed on an outer side surface of the counter weight block 2.51, the counter weight block is inserted into the corresponding support sleeve, and the counter weight block is supported on the support sleeve through the annular limiting block. The supporting sleeve is fixed on the vertical clapboard through a connecting piece.
The self-adjusting device also comprises a limiting sleeve 2.4 positioned at the upper part of the right cavity and a limiting stop 2.6 fixed on the vertical egg-attaching rope positioned in the right cavity. The stop collar is fixed on the inner wall of the right cavity through a connecting piece. The limiting sleeve is positioned above each self-adjusting device. The limit stop is positioned above the limit sleeve and supported at the upper end of the limit sleeve.
The self-adjusting device also comprises a counterweight ball 2.3 fixed at the lower end of the vertical egg-attaching rope located in the left cavity. In the same self-adjusting device, the weight of the counterweight ball is less than the sum of the weights of the limit stop and the support stops. So, when guaranteeing not to adhere to the cuttlefish egg on the vertical ovum rope that attaches in left cavity, can support in the upper end of stop collar through limit stop to make the cuttlefish attach the stable motionless string of ovum and put on last guide pulley.
In this embodiment, the weight of the weight block of each adjusting device is 0.25 kg, and the weight of the supporting block is 0.05 kg. In the self-adjusting device that top-down distributes in proper order, the interval between support dog and the balancing weight increases gradually or reduces gradually, in this embodiment, in the self-adjusting device that top-down distributes in proper order, the interval between support dog and the balancing weight increases gradually, specifically, in arbitrary two adjacent self-adjusting device, the interval between the support dog that is arranged in the self-adjusting device of below and the balancing weight is the twice of the interval that is arranged in the self-adjusting device of top between support dog and the balancing weight.
The ovum device that attaches that attracts the cuttlefish to be detained of this embodiment, its habit that utilizes the cuttlefish preference to bore the cave attracts the cuttlefish to pass through the left cavity that the mouth of lateral wall cuttlefish entered into the cylinder mould to play the effect that attracts the cuttlefish to be detained, increase the probability that parent cuttlefish entered into oviposition in the cylinder mould.
When the weight of the cuttlefish eggs at the position reaches a certain amount, particularly when the sum of the weight of the cuttlefish eggs at the position and the weight of the counterweight balls is greater than the sum of the weights of the limit stops and the support stops (because the upper guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the support shaft rod through the bearing, the friction force between the upper guide wheel and the support shaft rod is small and negligible), the cuttlefish egg-attaching rope rotates around the upper guide wheel, so that the vertical egg-attaching rope with the cuttlefish eggs moves downwards until the support stops in the uppermost self-adjusting device abut against the counterweight blocks;
then, the parent cuttlefish continues to lay eggs at another position on the vertical egg-attaching rope positioned outside the isolation net cage, and when the sum of the gravity of the cuttlefish eggs at the position is larger than the gravity of one balancing weight, the cuttlefish egg-attaching rope rotates around the upper guide wheel again to enable the vertical egg-attaching rope attached with the cuttlefish eggs to move downwards continuously until a supporting stop block in the self-adjusting device at the middle part abuts against the balancing weight;
then, the parent cuttlefish continues to lay eggs at another position on the vertical egg-attaching rope positioned outside the isolation net cage, and when the sum of the gravity of the cuttlefish eggs at the position is larger than the gravity of one balancing weight, the cuttlefish egg-attaching rope rotates around the upper guide wheel again to enable the vertical egg-attaching rope attached with the cuttlefish eggs to move downwards continuously until a supporting stop block in the self-adjusting device at the bottom abuts against the balancing weight;
and finally, the parent cuttlefish continues to lay eggs at another part on the vertical egg-attaching rope positioned outside the isolation net cage, when the sum of the gravity of the cuttlefish eggs at the part is larger than the gravity of one balancing weight, the cuttlefish egg-attaching rope rotates around the upper guide wheel again, the vertical egg-attaching rope attached with the cuttlefish eggs continuously moves downwards until the balancing weight in the self-adjusting device at the top abuts against the limiting sleeve, and the cuttlefish egg-attaching rope does not rotate.
Thus, when the egg attaching amount of the parent cuttlefish at one part on the vertical egg attaching rope reaches a certain amount, the vertical egg attaching rope attached with the cuttlefish eggs moves downwards for a certain distance; therefore, the problem that a large number of cuttlefish eggs wrapped in the middle are slow in development and even rotten and dead due to the fact that a large number of cuttlefish eggs are stacked on a certain position on the vertical egg-attaching rope, and the hatching rate is reduced seriously is solved, meanwhile, parent cuttlefish do not need to migrate to the egg-laying position, the parent cuttlefish cannot be disturbed to lay eggs, and the egg-laying efficiency of the parent cuttlefish cannot be influenced; after the vertical egg-attaching rope attached with the cuttlefish eggs moves downwards, a part of cuttlefish eggs move to the lower part of the left cavity, and the cuttlefish eggs are protected by the isolation net cage.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all simple modifications, alterations and equivalents of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An egg attaching device for attracting retention of cuttlefish, comprising:
the net cage is supported on the seabed through the bottom surface of the net cage, a vertical partition plate for dividing an inner cavity of the net cage into a left cavity and a right cavity is arranged in the net cage, a plurality of lateral wall cuttlefish through openings communicated with the left cavity are formed in the lateral wall of the net cage, an installation opening for communicating the left cavity with the right cavity is formed between the top edge of the vertical partition plate and the inner top surface of the net cage, and a supporting shaft lever is arranged in the installation opening;
the self-adjusting egg attaching mechanisms are respectively and sequentially distributed along the supporting shaft rod, each self-adjusting egg attaching mechanism comprises an upper guide wheel rotatably arranged on the supporting shaft rod, a cuttlefish egg attaching rope hung on the upper guide wheel and a plurality of self-adjusting devices sequentially distributed in the right cavity from top to bottom, each cuttlefish egg attaching rope comprises two sections of vertical egg attaching ropes positioned on two opposite sides of the upper guide wheel, one section of the vertical egg attaching rope is positioned in the left cavity, and the other section of the vertical egg attaching rope is positioned in the right cavity;
the self-adjusting device comprises a supporting sleeve fixed on the inner wall of the right cavity, a balancing weight supported on the supporting sleeve, a rope threading hole penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the balancing weight and a supporting stop block fixed on a vertical egg attaching rope positioned in the right cavity, wherein the vertical egg attaching rope positioned in the right cavity penetrates through the rope threading hole, and the supporting stop block is positioned below the balancing weight;
in the self-adjusting device which is distributed from top to bottom in sequence, the distance between the supporting stop block and the balancing weight is gradually increased or gradually decreased.
2. The egg attaching device for attracting the retention of squid as claimed in claim 1, wherein the self-adjusting device further comprises a position limiting sleeve positioned at the upper part of the right cavity and a position limiting stopper fixed on the vertical egg attaching rope positioned in the right cavity, the position limiting sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the right cavity through a connecting piece, the position limiting sleeve is positioned above each self-adjusting device, the position limiting stopper is positioned above the position limiting sleeve, and the position limiting stopper is supported at the upper end of the position limiting sleeve.
3. The egg attaching device for attracting the retention of squid as claimed in claim 2, wherein the self-adjusting means further comprises a weight ball fixed to the lower end of the vertical egg attaching rope located in the left cavity, and in the same self-adjusting means, the weight of the weight ball is smaller than the sum of the weight of the limit stopper and the weight of each support stopper.
4. The egg attaching device for attracting the retention of squid as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the outer side surface of the weight block is provided with an annular limiting block, the weight block is inserted into the corresponding support sleeve, and the weight block is supported on the support sleeve through the annular limiting block.
5. The egg attaching device for attracting the retention of squid as claimed in claim 4, wherein the supporting sleeve is fixed on the vertical partition plate by a connecting member.
6. The egg attaching device for attracting the retention of squid as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the vertical partition is a mesh plate.
7. The egg attaching device for attracting the retention of squid as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the upper guide wheel is rotatably provided on the supporting shaft through a bearing.
8. The egg attaching device for attracting the retention of the cuttlefish according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the top surface of the cage is provided with a top surface cuttlefish passage communicated with the left cavity.
9. The egg-laying device for attracting retention of squid as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said supporting shaft is parallel to the vertical partition.
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CN110352881A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-10-22 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of device for artificial induction's inkfish spawning |
CN111357691A (en) * | 2020-03-29 | 2020-07-03 | 杭州仙珑宇盈科技有限公司 | Automatic cuttlefish egg collecting device |
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CN109452207A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-12 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Artificial spawning attachment device based on the hidden habit of cuttlefish |
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