CN111903574B - Bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device - Google Patents
Bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111903574B CN111903574B CN202010698869.3A CN202010698869A CN111903574B CN 111903574 B CN111903574 B CN 111903574B CN 202010698869 A CN202010698869 A CN 202010698869A CN 111903574 B CN111903574 B CN 111903574B
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- 241000238371 Sepiidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010053759 Growth retardation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000001 growth retardation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000242757 Anthozoa Species 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/17—Hatching, e.g. incubators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device, and aims to provide a bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device which can provide an intimate egg laying environment for cuttlefish egg laying, induce parent cuttlefish to lay eggs and improve the egg laying efficiency of the parent cuttlefish. The support frame comprises a top frame, a bottom frame and a side wall bracket for connecting the top frame and the bottom frame, and is sunk to the seabed and supported on the seabed through the bottom frame; the fish cage is fixed on the supporting frame and used for trapping cuttlefish; the egg attaching mechanisms are arranged on the top frame and comprise a plurality of bionic eggs imitating the shape of cuttlefish eggs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an egg attaching device, in particular to a bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attaching device.
Background
The cuttlefish needs to lay eggs on attachments, has high requirements on the attachments, and is generally selected to be firmer in fixation and smoother in surface. In the spawning site sea area, the gorgonia which is the main spawning attachment of the cuttlefish is not enough in quantity, the requirement of spawning of the parent cuttlefish can not be met, a plurality of fertilized eggs are attached to tender branch-shaped seaweeds, the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish attached to the seaweeds are easy to fall off when encountering water flow impact, even the strings fall off, and once the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish fall off, the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish sink into the seabed sludge, the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish are dead, the hatchability of the fertilized eggs of the cuttlefish is seriously reduced, and therefore, the repairing of the spawning attachment must be carried out synchronously while the proliferation and release work is strengthened. For this reason, a large number of artificial egg-laying bases are used to increase the attachment of cuttlefish eggs, but the inventors found in long-term work research that the current artificial egg-laying bases have the following disadvantages:
firstly, after the artificial egg-attaching base is put in the seabed, the cuttlefish can not lay eggs to provide an intimate egg-laying environment, and the cuttlefish can not go to lay eggs, so that the actual effect of the artificial egg-attaching base is poor.
Secondly, the number of eggs of each string of cuttlefish when laying eggs is extremely large, each string of eggs on the egg-attached base can reach more than 500, more eggs can even reach thousands of eggs, and the strings of cuttlefish eggs with extremely large number often can cause a large number of stacked cuttlefish eggs to lead to the growth retardation and even rotten death of a large number of cuttlefish eggs wrapped in the middle, so that the hatching rate is seriously reduced, and serious obstacles are caused to the propagation of cuttlefish resources in natural sea areas. In order to solve the problem, the inventor applies for Chinese patent publication No. CN110352881A on 5/2019, and the name of the invention is that the device for artificially inducing the cuttlefish to spawn is invented, and the application controls the number of eggs of each string of the cuttlefish by means of driving the parent cuttlefish by the baffle rod so as to avoid a large number of cuttlefish eggs from being stacked together, so that the parent cuttlefish in spawning is frightened and the spawning efficiency of the parent cuttlefish is influenced; moreover, the parent cuttlefish needs to continuously replace the spawning site (generally, the spawning amount of one parent cuttlefish reaches thousands), which affects the spawning efficiency of the parent cuttlefish; on the other hand, the number of eggs per string is also greatly reduced, so that the number demand of artificial egg-laying bases is sharply increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The first purpose of the invention is to provide a bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device which can provide an intimate egg laying environment for cuttlefish egg laying, induce the parent cuttlefish to lay eggs and improve the egg laying efficiency of the parent cuttlefish.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device which can effectively avoid the problem that a large number of cuttlefish eggs are stacked together to cause the growth retardation, even rotting and death of the cuttlefish eggs wrapped in the cuttlefish eggs and the serious reduction of the hatching rate under the condition of not influencing the egg laying efficiency of the parent cuttlefish.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device comprises: the supporting frame comprises a top frame, a bottom frame and a side wall bracket for connecting the top frame and the bottom frame, and the supporting frame sinks to the seabed and is supported on the seabed through the bottom frame; the fish cage is fixed on the supporting frame and used for trapping cuttlefish; the egg attaching mechanisms are arranged on the top frame and comprise a plurality of bionic eggs imitating the shape of cuttlefish eggs.
According to the scheme, on one hand, the habit that the cuttlefish prefers to continue spawning on the spawned substrate is utilized to manufacture the bionic egg imitating the shape of the cuttlefish egg, a close spawning environment is provided for the cuttlefish to spawn, and the parent cuttlefish is induced to enter the mesh cage through the access hole to spawn on the bionic egg, so that the spawning efficiency of the parent cuttlefish is improved; on the other hand, the cuttlefish is trapped by the fish cage, so that the cuttlefish can drill into the fish cage but cannot drill out, and after the cuttlefish enters the fish cage, the signal transmission function among the cuttlefish can be fully exerted, the staying time of the cuttlefish near the artificial egg-attached base is increased, and the oviposition chance of the cuttlefish is improved.
Preferably, a plurality of side baffles are fixed on the side wall bracket, a gap is formed between every two adjacent side baffles, and the gap forms an entrance for the cuttlefish to enter and exit. Therefore, a more concealed spawning place can be provided for the cuttlefish through the side baffles, so that the cuttlefish is induced to enter the passage gap to spawn by utilizing the concealment habit of the cuttlefish; and the impact of water flow on cuttlefish eggs attached to the egg attaching mechanism can be effectively reduced, so that the problem that the cuttlefish fertilized eggs are dead due to the fact that the cuttlefish eggs fall off and sink into seabed sludge in the hatching process is effectively solved.
Preferably, a trapping bag for trapping the cuttlefish is arranged in the fish cage, and bait is arranged in the trapping bag. So, can trap the cuttlefish through the bait in traping the bag, be favorable to the cuttlefish to get into the fish cage.
Preferably, the top frame is provided with a plurality of vertical guide sleeves, the egg attaching mechanisms correspond to the vertical guide sleeves one by one, each egg attaching mechanism further comprises a floating ball, a vertical guide rod slidably arranged in the corresponding vertical guide sleeve, a lower limiting block arranged on the vertical guide rod and a plurality of resistance sleeves sequentially sleeved on the vertical guide rods from top to bottom, the bionic eggs are hung on the corresponding vertical guide rods through connecting wires and are uniformly distributed on the vertical guide rods below the lower limiting blocks from top to bottom, the lower limiting blocks are positioned below the corresponding vertical guide sleeves, the floating ball is positioned above the top frame and is connected with the upper ends of the corresponding vertical guide rods through second connecting ropes, the vertical guide rods move upwards under the buoyancy of the floating ball, the lower limiting blocks abut against the lower ends of the corresponding vertical guide sleeves, and the resistance sleeves are positioned above the corresponding vertical guide sleeves, and the resistance sleeve is positioned above the top frame, and the maximum static friction force between the resistance sleeve and the vertical guide rod is f.
The scheme can effectively avoid the problem that a large number of cuttlefish eggs packed in the middle are stacked together to cause slow development and even rotten and death of the cuttlefish eggs packed in the middle under the condition that the egg laying efficiency of a parent cuttlefish is not influenced, so that the hatchability is seriously reduced, and particularly, in the egg laying process of the parent cuttlefish, when the egg attaching amount on the bionic egg at a certain part of the egg attaching device of the parent cuttlefish reaches a set amount, the sum of the gravity of the cuttlefish eggs on the bionic egg and the gravity of the intermittent self-adjusting egg laying mechanism is greater than the buoyancy of the floating ball, at the moment, the buoyancy of the floating ball is overcome, so that the vertical guide rod moves downwards along the vertical guide sleeve until the lowermost resistance sleeve abuts against the upper end of the vertical guide sleeve; then, as the vertical guide rod moves downwards, the parent cuttlefish can lay eggs on the bionic eggs at the other part of the egg attachment device, when the egg attachment amount of the parent cuttlefish on the bionic eggs at the part reaches a set amount, the gravity of the cuttlefish eggs overcomes the maximum static friction force between the lowest resistance sleeve and the vertical guide rod to be f, so that the vertical guide rod continues to move downwards along the vertical guide sleeve until the previous resistance sleeve abuts against the upper end of the vertical guide sleeve; so, whenever the parent cuttlefish attaches the ovum volume when reaching the set value on the bionical ovum of a position, vertical guide arm will follow vertical guide pin bushing and continue to move the certain distance down, make parent cuttlefish will attach the oviposition on the bionical ovum of another position of ovum device, thereby avoid a large amount of cuttlefish eggs to pile up at a certain position, and lead to a large amount of cuttlefish eggs of being wrapped in the centre to develop the delay and rot death even, make the problem that the hatchability seriously reduces, and simultaneously, need not parent cuttlefish migration spawning position, can not disturb parent cuttlefish spawning yet, therefore can not influence parent cuttlefish's spawning efficiency. In addition, the egg attaching quantity of the egg attaching device cannot be influenced.
Preferably, the buoyancy of the floating ball is larger than the gravity of the intermittent self-adjusting spawning mechanism, the difference between the buoyancy of the floating ball and the gravity of the intermittent self-adjusting spawning mechanism is F, and the value of F is 3-7N.
Preferably, the maximum static friction force between the resistance sleeve and the vertical guide rod is f and is 4-6N.
Preferably, the upper end of the vertical guide rod is provided with an upper limiting block, and the resistance sleeve is positioned below the upper limiting block.
Preferably, the fish cage is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the underframe.
Preferably, the egg attaching mechanisms are uniformly arranged and distributed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the method can provide an intimate spawning environment for the spawning of the cuttlefish, and induce the parent cuttlefish to spawn so as to improve the spawning efficiency of the parent cuttlefish.
Secondly, the problem that a large number of cuttlefish eggs packed in the middle are delayed in development and even rotten and dead, so that the hatching rate is seriously reduced, can be effectively avoided under the condition that the egg laying efficiency of parent cuttlefish is not influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of one of the egg laying mechanisms of the present invention.
In the figure:
the side wall structure comprises a supporting frame 1, an underframe 1.1, a top frame 1.2, a side wall bracket 1.3, a side baffle 1.4 and an access 1.5;
the egg attaching mechanism 2, the floating ball 2.1, the bionic egg 2.2, the vertical guide rod 2.3, the resistance sleeve 2.4, the upper limit block 2.5, the second connecting rope 2.6 and the lower limit block 2.7;
a fish cage 3;
and a vertical guide sleeve 4.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are clearly explained and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present scheme, and are not construed as limiting the scheme of the present invention.
These and other aspects of embodiments of the invention will be apparent with reference to the following description and attached drawings. In the description and drawings, particular embodiments of the invention have been disclosed in detail as being indicative of some of the ways in which the principles of the embodiments of the invention may be practiced, but it is understood that the scope of the embodiments of the invention is not limited thereby. On the contrary, the embodiments of the invention include all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and terms of the claims appended hereto.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., and "several" means one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device comprises a support frame 1, a fish cage 3 and a plurality of egg attachment mechanisms 2. The supporting frame comprises a top frame 1.2, a bottom frame 1.1 and a side wall bracket 1.3 for connecting the top frame and the bottom frame. The support frame is sunk to the seabed and supported on the seabed through the underframe. The fish cage 3 is fixed on the supporting frame and used for trapping cuttlefish. In this embodiment, the fish cage is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom frame, and certainly, the fish cage can also be fixed on the top frame or the side wall bracket. The egg attaching mechanism 2 is arranged on the top frame and comprises a plurality of bionic eggs imitating the shape of cuttlefish eggs. In this embodiment, the egg attaching mechanisms are uniformly arranged and distributed.
On one hand, the embodiment utilizes the habit that the cuttlefish prefers to continue spawning on the spawned substrate to manufacture the bionic egg imitating the shape of the cuttlefish egg, provides an intimate spawning environment for the cuttlefish to spawn, induces the parent cuttlefish to enter the mesh cage through the access hole to spawn on the bionic egg, and improves the spawning efficiency of the parent cuttlefish; on the other hand, the cuttlefish is trapped by the fish cage, so that the cuttlefish can drill into the fish cage but cannot drill out, and after the cuttlefish enters the fish cage, the signal transmission function among the cuttlefish can be fully exerted, the staying time of the cuttlefish near the artificial egg-attached base is increased, and the oviposition chance of the cuttlefish is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of side baffles 1.4 are fixed on the side wall bracket, and a gap is formed between two adjacent side baffles, and the gap forms an entrance 1.5 for the cuttlefish to enter and exit. Therefore, a more concealed spawning place can be provided for the cuttlefish through the side baffles, so that the cuttlefish is induced to enter the passage gap to spawn by utilizing the concealment habit of the cuttlefish; and the impact of water flow on cuttlefish eggs attached to the egg attaching mechanism can be effectively reduced, so that the problem that the cuttlefish fertilized eggs are dead due to the fact that the cuttlefish eggs fall off and sink into seabed sludge in the hatching process is effectively solved.
Further, a trapping bag for trapping the cuttlefish is arranged in the fish cage, and bait is arranged in the trapping bag. So, can trap the cuttlefish through the bait in traping the bag, be favorable to the cuttlefish to get into the fish cage.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of vertical guide sleeves 4 are arranged on the top frame 1.2. The egg attaching mechanisms correspond to the vertical guide sleeves one by one. The egg attaching mechanism further comprises a floating ball 2.1, a plurality of bionic eggs 2.2 imitating the shape of cuttlefish eggs, vertical guide rods 2.3 arranged in the corresponding vertical guide sleeves in a sliding manner, lower limiting blocks 2.7 arranged on the vertical guide rods, and a plurality of resistance sleeves 2.4 sequentially sleeved on the vertical guide rods from top to bottom. In this embodiment, the number of the resistance sleeves is 3, but may be 4 or 5 or more. The bionic eggs are hung on the corresponding vertical guide rods through connecting lines, and the bionic eggs are uniformly distributed on the vertical guide rods below the lower limiting block from top to bottom. The lower limiting block is positioned below the corresponding vertical guide sleeve. The floater is located the roof-rack top, and the floater is connected through second connection rope 2.6 with the upper end of vertical guide arm that corresponds. The vertical guide rod moves upwards under the buoyancy action of the floating ball, and the lower limiting block is abutted to the lower end of the corresponding vertical guide sleeve. The resistance sleeve is positioned above the corresponding vertical guide sleeve, and the resistance sleeve is positioned above the top frame. The maximum static friction force between the resistance sleeve and the vertical guide rod is f. When the vertical acting force acting on a certain resistance sleeve is larger than the maximum static friction force between the resistance sleeve and the vertical guide rod, the resistance sleeve slides along the vertical guide rod. Specifically, the buoyancy of the floating ball is larger than the gravity of the intermittent self-adjusting spawning mechanism. The difference between the buoyancy of the floating ball and the gravity of the intermittent self-adjusting spawning mechanism is F, the F value is 3-7N, and in the embodiment, the F value is 6N. The maximum static friction force between the resistance sleeve and the vertical guide rod is f and takes the value of 4-6N, and in the embodiment, the maximum static friction force between the resistance sleeve and the vertical guide rod is f and takes the value of 5N.
In the egg laying process of the parent cuttlefish, when the egg attaching amount on the bionic egg at a certain part of the parent cuttlefish egg attaching device reaches a set amount (when the gravity of the cuttlefish egg on the bionic egg at the part is more than 6N), the sum of the gravity of the cuttlefish egg on the bionic egg and the gravity of the intermittent egg laying self-adjusting mechanism is more than the buoyancy of the floating ball, and at the moment, the buoyancy of the floating ball is overcome, so that the vertical guide rod moves downwards along the vertical guide sleeve until the lowest resistance sleeve abuts against the upper end of the vertical guide sleeve; then, as the vertical guide rod moves downwards, the parent cuttlefish can lay eggs on the bionic egg at the other part of the egg attachment device, when the egg attachment amount of the parent cuttlefish on the bionic egg at the part reaches a set amount (when the gravity of the cuttlefish egg on the bionic egg at the part is more than 5N), the gravity of the cuttlefish egg overcomes the maximum static friction force between the lowest resistance sleeve and the vertical guide rod to be f, so that the vertical guide rod continuously moves downwards along the vertical guide sleeve until the middle resistance sleeve abuts against the upper end of the vertical guide sleeve; so, whenever the parent cuttlefish attaches the ovum volume when reaching the set value on the bionical ovum of a position, vertical guide arm will follow vertical guide pin bushing and continue to move the certain distance down, make parent cuttlefish will attach the oviposition on the bionical ovum of another position of ovum device, thereby avoid a large amount of cuttlefish eggs to pile up at a certain position, and lead to a large amount of cuttlefish eggs of being wrapped in the centre to develop the delay and rot death even, make the problem that the hatchability seriously reduces, and simultaneously, need not parent cuttlefish migration spawning position, can not disturb parent cuttlefish spawning yet, therefore can not influence parent cuttlefish's spawning efficiency. In addition, the egg attaching quantity of the egg attaching device cannot be influenced.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the upper end of the vertical guide rod is provided with an upper limit block 2.5, and the resistance sleeve is positioned below the upper limit block.
Further, the resistance sleeves are distributed from top to bottom at equal intervals. The distance between two adjacent resistance sleeves is 10-20 cm.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all simple modifications, alterations and equivalents of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device, characterized by includes:
the supporting frame comprises a top frame, a bottom frame and a side wall bracket for connecting the top frame and the bottom frame, and the supporting frame sinks to the seabed and is supported on the seabed through the bottom frame;
the fish cage is fixed on the supporting frame and used for trapping cuttlefish;
the egg attaching mechanisms are arranged on the top frame and comprise a plurality of bionic eggs imitating the shape of cuttlefish eggs;
the top frame is provided with a plurality of vertical guide sleeves, the egg attaching mechanism corresponds to the vertical guide sleeves one by one, the egg attaching mechanism also comprises a floating ball, a vertical guide rod which is arranged in the corresponding vertical guide sleeve in a sliding way, a lower limiting block which is arranged on the vertical guide rod and a plurality of resistance sleeves which are sequentially sleeved on the vertical guide rod from top to bottom, the bionic eggs are hung on the corresponding vertical guide rod through a connecting wire and are uniformly distributed on the vertical guide rod below the lower limiting block from top to bottom, the lower limiting block is positioned below the corresponding vertical guide sleeve,
the floating ball is positioned above the top frame and is connected with the upper end of the corresponding vertical guide rod through a second connecting rope, the vertical guide rod moves upwards under the action of the buoyancy of the floating ball, and the lower limiting block is abutted against the lower end of the corresponding vertical guide sleeve,
the resistance sleeves are positioned above the corresponding vertical guide sleeves and above the top frame, and the maximum static friction force between the resistance sleeves and the vertical guide rods is f;
the buoyancy of the floating ball is larger than the gravity of the egg attaching mechanism, the difference between the buoyancy of the floating ball and the gravity of the egg attaching mechanism is F, and the value of F is 3-7N;
the maximum static friction force f between the resistance sleeve and the vertical guide rod is 4-6N.
2. The bottom-sinking artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of side baffles are fixed on the side wall brackets, and a gap is formed between two adjacent side baffles, and the gap forms an entrance for cuttlefish to enter and exit.
3. The sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a trapping bag for trapping cuttlefish is arranged in the fish cage, and bait is arranged in the trapping bag.
4. The bottom-sinking type artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an upper limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the vertical guide rod, and the resistance sleeve is positioned below the upper limiting block.
5. The bottom-sinking artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fish cage is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom frame.
6. The bottom-sinking artificial cuttlefish egg attachment device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the egg attachment mechanisms are uniformly distributed.
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JPH05207833A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-08-20 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | Cuttlefish-spawning bank |
CN2860084Y (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2007-01-24 | 中国海洋大学 | Gold sepia oviposition reef |
CN205756532U (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 杨书戈 | A kind of floating type viscous roes adherance |
GR1009469B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-02-25 | Αργυρης Δημητριου Καπανταγακης | A structure for the protection of new-born fish |
CN107926781A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-20 | 威海虹润海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of golden cuttlefish attachment base |
CN108901937A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-30 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of Sepiella maindroni germplasm is aestivated the device and its operating method of relay preservation |
CN110352881B (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2021-08-20 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Device for artificially inducing cuttlefish to lay eggs |
CN110338109B (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2021-06-22 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Cuttlefish egg-attached rack |
CN111280104A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-16 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Compound shellfish and algae reef fish gathering device |
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