CN112243605B - Rotary blade with prevent rupture, prevent twining grass, it is efficient to dig - Google Patents
Rotary blade with prevent rupture, prevent twining grass, it is efficient to dig Download PDFInfo
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- CN112243605B CN112243605B CN202011263609.XA CN202011263609A CN112243605B CN 112243605 B CN112243605 B CN 112243605B CN 202011263609 A CN202011263609 A CN 202011263609A CN 112243605 B CN112243605 B CN 112243605B
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- rotary tillage
- rotary blade
- degrees
- rotary
- handle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/10—Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/12—Arrangement of the tools; Screening of the tools
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a rotary tillage cutter with breaking prevention, grass winding prevention and high soil turning efficiency, which comprises a rotary tillage cutter handle, wherein the upper part of the rotary tillage cutter handle is provided with a fixing hole, a rotary tillage part is arranged below the rotary tillage cutter handle, a grass winding prevention device is also arranged between the rotary tillage part and the rotary tillage cutter handle, the rotary tillage part comprises a cutting part, a place of entry and a rotating expansion part, the tail end of the rotating expansion part is also provided with a soil turning structure, the purpose of effectively preventing weeds from winding the rotary tillage cutter is achieved through the grass winding prevention device arranged on a rotary tillage blade, the purpose of better soil crushing effect is achieved through the soil turning device with a propeller blade structure, the proper angles of the rotary tillage cutter handle and the cutting part as well as the cutting part and the rotating expansion part are adopted, the better strength and the better rotary tillage effect are achieved under the condition of not increasing materials, and the cost is saved, meanwhile, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the method has high application value and popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a rotary blade with the advantages of breakage prevention, grass winding prevention and high soil turning efficiency.
Background
The rotary cultivator is a cultivator which is matched with a tractor to complete the operations of ploughing and harrowing. The soil breaking machine has the characteristics of strong soil breaking capacity, flat ground surface after ploughing and the like, so that the soil breaking machine is widely applied; meanwhile, the stubble buried below the ground surface can be cut up, the operation of the seeder is convenient, and a good seedbed is provided for later-stage seeding. The rotary tillage cutter shaft is divided into a horizontal shaft type, a vertical shaft type and an inclined type according to the configuration mode of the rotary tillage cutter shaft. The correct use and adjustment of the rotary tiller is important to maintain its good technical state and to ensure the quality of cultivation. The rotary cultivator has the functions of breaking a plough bottom layer, restoring a soil plough layer structure, improving the soil water storage and preservation capacity of soil moisture, eliminating part of weeds, reducing plant diseases and insect pests, leveling the ground surface, improving the standard of agricultural mechanized operation and the like. However, when the existing rotary cultivator works, the part of the rotary blade which is not buried in the soil is easily wound by the blade to influence the work, and when the blade of the existing rotary cultivator works, the two stress directions are opposite, the middle part is easy to break, and the rotary blade is broken in the process of high-speed rotation, which is a dangerous thing.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a rotary blade with the advantages of breakage prevention, grass winding prevention and high soil turning efficiency, and has the characteristics of breakage prevention, grass winding prevention and high soil turning efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rotary blade with prevent rupture, prevent twining careless, dig efficiently, includes the rotary blade handle of a knife, the upper portion of rotary blade handle of a knife is provided with the fixed orifices, the below of rotary blade handle of a knife is provided with rotary tillage portion, still be provided with between rotary tillage portion and the rotary blade handle of a knife and prevent twining careless device, rotary tillage portion includes cutting part, income place, expands and revolves the portion, the end that expands and revolves the portion still is provided with the structure of digging.
Preferably, the included angle between the rotary blade knife handle and the cutting part is 120-180 degrees, so that the stress of the rotary blade knife handle is set in an inclined mode, the purpose of increasing the relative thickness is achieved, the purpose of increasing the strength is achieved, the service life is prolonged, meanwhile, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and the rotary blade knife handle is arranged in an inclined mode, and wound objects on the knife can be thrown away more conveniently.
Preferably, the vertical direction between the cutting part and the rotary expanding part is an included angle of 150-180 degrees, so that the stress condition of the rotary blade is more uniform, the condition of blade breakage is less likely to occur, the service life is prolonged, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.
Preferably, the soil turning structure is a propeller blade structure, the structure attack angle of the soil turning structure is 5-13 degrees, when the rotary blade works, deep soil can be upwards forced through the structure, the soil can move upwards, the soil can be better crushed in the moving process, and meanwhile, the structure attack angle is 5-13 degrees, so that the resistance received by the cutter body cannot be too large, and the cutter body structure is not easy to deform.
Preferably, the longitudinal sections of the cutting part and the rotating expanding part are steel castings with arc-shaped cutting-in angles, so that a better cutting-in effect can be provided, and the overall strength of the cutter body is not influenced.
Preferably, the contained angle between rotary blade handle of a knife and the cutting part is 150, between cutting part and the portion of expanding soon, vertical direction is 150 contained angles, and this angle can reach the optimization and compare: the cutter has proper integral length and proper thickness, and the cutter purchasing cost is reduced.
Preferably, prevent twining careless device and include round pin axle, steel ring, the round pin axle includes fixed part, activity post, spring, still be provided with the stopper on the activity post, prevent twining the position that careless device rear portion corresponds the rotary blade handle of a knife and be provided with the strengthening rib, such setting, when taking place to twine the grass condition, the rotary blade is at rotatory in-process, and the grass can take place to remove because the atress at both ends is different, so, the steel ring will produce the rotation to better and more quick impel the grass to drop, reach the effect of preventing twining the grass, and because steel ring, round pin axle often rotate, damage easily, so set up detachable construction, conveniently change.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through preventing twining careless device at the setting of rotary tillage blade, the purpose of effectively preventing weeds from twining the rotary blade has been reached, the device of digging through the screw paddle structure that sets up, the purpose that makes soil crushing effect better has been reached, through the rotary blade handle of a knife and the cutting part that set up, the cutting part with expand the suitable angle of revolving the portion, under the condition that does not increase materials, reach better intensity and better rotary tillage effect, the cost is saved, the potential safety hazard has been reduced simultaneously, and has very high using value and popularization nature.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pin shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the cutting portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of the analysis of the size change of different lengths required for selecting different ground angles under the requirement of the same rotary tillage depth;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the variation of the relative thickness of the same object with the variation of the inclination angle under the same stress direction;
in the figure: 1. a rotary blade holder; 2. a fixing hole; 3. a rotary tillage part; 301. a cutting section; 302. entering a place; 303. a rotation expanding part; 304. a soil turning structure; 4. an anti-tangling device; 401. a pin shaft; 4011. a fixed part; 4012. a movable post; 4013. a spring; 402. and (5) steel rings.
Detailed Description
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rotary blade with prevent rupture, prevent twining careless, the efficient rotary blade that digs, includes rotary blade handle of a knife 1, the upper portion of rotary blade handle of a knife 1 is provided with fixed orifices 2, the below of rotary blade handle of a knife 1 is provided with rotary tillage portion 3, still be provided with between rotary tillage portion 3 and the rotary blade handle of a knife 1 and prevent twining careless device 4, rotary tillage portion 3 includes cutting part 301, income place 302, expand and revolve portion 303, the end that expands and revolve portion 303 still is provided with soil turning structure 304.
Example 2
The included angle between the rotary blade handle 1 and the cutting part 301 is 150 degrees.
Example 3
The included angle between the rotary blade handle 1 and the cutting part 301 is 120 degrees.
Example 4
The included angle between the rotary blade handle 1 and the cutting part 301 is 180 degrees.
According to the Pythagorean theorem, because the rotary tillage depth is fixed, the relative length of the rotary tillage blades is fixed, the smaller the included angle is, the longer the other side is, namely the length of the cutter handle and the cutting part, when the included angle is selected to be 120 degrees, the cost increase caused by the increased length is higher, and the potential safety hazard caused by the size increase is increased;
meanwhile, the larger the included angle is, as shown in fig. 6, the relative thickness is reduced, and the safety of the rotary blade is reduced under the condition of the same thickness.
Therefore, preferably, the included angle between the rotary blade handle 1 and the cutting part 301 is 150 °, which can achieve the optimized ratio: the cutter has the advantages of being suitable in overall length and thickness, reducing the purchase cost of the cutter, prolonging the service life and reducing potential safety hazards.
Example 5
Between cutting portion 301 and the portion 303 of rotating that expands, vertical direction is 150 contained angles.
Example 6
An included angle of 180 degrees is formed between the cutting part 301 and the rotating expanding part 303 in the vertical direction,
as can be known from FIG. 6, the vertical direction between the cutting part 301 and the expanding rotary part 303 is an included angle of 150 degrees, so that the stress condition of the rotary blade is more uniform, the blade breaking condition is less likely to occur, the service life is prolonged, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.
Example 7
The soil turning structure 304 is a propeller blade structure, and the structural attack angle is 5 degrees.
Example 8
The soil turning structure 304 is a propeller blade structure, and the structural attack angle is 10 degrees.
Example 9
The soil turning structure 304 is a propeller blade structure, and the structural attack angle is 13 degrees.
When the attack angle of the soil turning structure 304 is 5 degrees, the resistance from the soil is small, but the effect of turning the soil upwards is correspondingly reduced; when the attack angle of the soil turning structure 304 is 10 degrees, the resistance from the soil is large, the effect of turning the soil upwards is correspondingly good, but after the soil is used for 24 hours, the rotary tillage cutter is not obviously deformed; when the attack angle of the turning structure 304 is 13 degrees, the resistance from the soil is the largest, but the soil turning effect is the best correspondingly at the same time, however, after the rotary blade structure is used for more than 24 hours, the deformation condition occurs, so that the attack angle of the turning structure is the best 10 degrees.
Preferably, the longitudinal sections of the cutting part 301 and the rotation expanding part 303 are steel castings with arc-shaped cutting-in angles, so that a better cutting-in effect can be provided, and the overall strength of the cutter body is not affected.
Preferably, prevent twining careless device 4 including round pin axle 401, steel ring 402, round pin axle 401 includes fixed part 4011, activity post 4012, spring 4013, still be provided with stopper 4014 on the activity post 4012, prevent twining careless device 4 rear portion and correspond the position of rotary blade handle of a knife 1 and be provided with the strengthening rib, such setting, when taking place to twine the grass condition, the rotary blade is at rotatory in-process, and the grass can take place to remove because the atress at both ends is different, so, steel ring 402 will produce the rotation to better and more quick messenger's grass drops, reaches the effect of preventing twining the grass, and because steel ring 402, round pin axle 401 often rotate, damages easily, so set up detachable construction, conveniently change.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when using, at first through the fixed orifices 2 that set up with the fixed fastening of rotary blade, dig through the structure of digging, because it is screw paddle structure, it digs more evenly, through preventing twining the rotatable steel ring of grass device, has reached the effect that is difficult for twining the grass, through the cutting part that sets up, expand the better angle of revolving the portion, has reached the purpose that improves the security, has reached cost control's purpose simultaneously.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a rotary blade with prevent rupture, prevent twining careless, dig efficiently, includes rotary blade handle of a knife (1), the upper portion of rotary blade handle of a knife (1) is provided with fixed orifices (2), its characterized in that: a rotary tillage part (3) is arranged below the rotary tillage cutter handle (1), a grass winding prevention device (4) is further arranged between the rotary tillage part (3) and the rotary tillage cutter handle (1), the rotary tillage part (3) comprises a cutting part (301), a place entering part (302) and a rotation expanding part (303), a soil turning structure (304) is further arranged at the tail end of the rotation expanding part (303), an included angle between the rotary tillage cutter handle (1) and the cutting part (301) ranges from 120 degrees to 180 degrees, a vertical direction between the cutting part (301) and the rotation expanding part (303) ranges from 150 degrees to 180 degrees, the soil turning structure (304) is a propeller blade structure, a structure attack angle ranges from 5 degrees to 13 degrees, longitudinal sections of the cutting part (301) and the rotation expanding part (303) are steel castings with circular arc-shaped cut-in angles, the grass winding prevention device (4) comprises a pin shaft (401) and a steel ring (402), and the pin shaft (4011) comprises a fixing part (401), Activity post (4012), spring (4013), still be provided with stopper (4014) on activity post (4012), the position that prevents twining careless device (4) rear portion and correspond rotary blade handle of a knife (1) is provided with the strengthening rib.
2. A rotary blade according to claim 1, which is resistant to breaking, grass winding and soil turning, and is characterized in that: the included angle between the rotary blade handle (1) and the cutting part (301) is 150 degrees.
3. The rotary blade of claim 1, which is capable of preventing from breaking off, winding grass and turning soil, and is characterized in that: between cutting portion (301) and the portion of rotating (303) that expands, vertical direction is 150 contained angles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011263609.XA CN112243605B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Rotary blade with prevent rupture, prevent twining grass, it is efficient to dig |
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CN202011263609.XA CN112243605B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Rotary blade with prevent rupture, prevent twining grass, it is efficient to dig |
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CN112243605A CN112243605A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
CN112243605B true CN112243605B (en) | 2022-08-09 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2348548Y (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 1999-11-17 | 四平市农业机械化研究所 | Universal cutter for rotary tillage stubble cleaning |
JP2001346402A (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-18 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Rotary cultivator with weed-twining preventive member |
CN1969599A (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2007-05-30 | 吉林大学 | Bionic rotary-cutting and stubble-breaking blade |
CN202587768U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-12-12 | 李小明 | Comprehensive straw chopping and returning machine |
CN208798312U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-30 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of mini-tiller of grass-winding proof |
CN211831745U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-11-03 | 南京农业大学 | Threshing type paddy field slurry stirring knife |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202011263609.XA patent/CN112243605B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2348548Y (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 1999-11-17 | 四平市农业机械化研究所 | Universal cutter for rotary tillage stubble cleaning |
JP2001346402A (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-18 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Rotary cultivator with weed-twining preventive member |
CN1969599A (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2007-05-30 | 吉林大学 | Bionic rotary-cutting and stubble-breaking blade |
CN202587768U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-12-12 | 李小明 | Comprehensive straw chopping and returning machine |
CN208798312U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-30 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of mini-tiller of grass-winding proof |
CN211831745U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-11-03 | 南京农业大学 | Threshing type paddy field slurry stirring knife |
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CN112243605A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220705 Address after: 266000 Huafeng Road (liugousan Village), provincial high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jimo City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Qingdao Suihe Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 102, Tianrui Avenue, Xiaoxian Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Xiaoxian Weichen Electromechanical Engineering Equipment Co.,Ltd. |
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