CN112243285B - Base station energy saving method and device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a base station energy-saving method and a base station energy-saving device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining operation data of a base station, determining energy-saving cells according to the operation data of the base station, determining a scene label of each energy-saving cell according to a scene covered by the energy-saving cell, determining energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell according to the scene label of the energy-saving cell, determining an energy-saving turn-off mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell according to the type of the energy-saving cell, the scene label of the energy-saving cell and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs, and executing the energy-saving turn-off mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell within the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell. By utilizing the invention, the whole process realizes automatic processing through the platform, compared with the base station energy-saving mode in the prior art, the method effectively reduces artificial interference, reduces artificial subjectivity, and greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of base station energy saving.

Description

Base station energy saving method and device

technical field

The present invention relates to the field of computer technology, in particular to a base station energy-saving method and device, electronic equipment, and a storage medium.

Background technique

With the large-scale deployment of communication base stations, the number of base stations continues to increase, and the energy consumption of communication networks is also rising steadily. How to realize intelligent energy saving and emission reduction is imminent.

At present, the energy consumption of the communication network accounts for 85% of the total energy consumption of the operator. Among them, the energy consumption of the communication network in the communication base station computer room accounts for 50% of the main equipment, and the radio frequency remote unit (Radio Remote Unit (RRU) energy consumption accounts for 80%. Therefore, in practical applications, the way to realize intelligent energy saving and emission reduction is mainly to save energy consumption of RRU in the communication base station equipment room, that is, base station energy saving.

The existing energy-saving methods for base stations are mainly for the staff to make statistics and judge the operation status of the wireless network, and manually shut down the cells transmitted by the base station according to the operation status of the wireless network. The operation status turns off the wireless network of the residential area at 0 o'clock, and turns on the wireless network of the residential area at 5 o'clock, so as to realize the energy saving of the base station.

However, in the prior art, manually counting and judging the operation status of the wireless network, and according to the operation status of the wireless network, shutting down the cell transmitted by the base station has strong subjectivity and poor accuracy.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a base station energy saving method and device, electronic equipment, and storage medium that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for energy saving of a base station, the method includes:

Obtain the operating data of the base station;

According to the operating data of the base station, determine the energy-saving community;

For each energy-saving community, determine the scene label of the energy-saving community according to the scenes covered by the energy-saving community;

Determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the scene label of the energy-saving community;

Determine the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell according to the type of the energy-saving cell, the scene label of the energy-saving cell, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs;

During the energy saving time of the energy saving cell, the energy saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy saving cell is executed.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a base station energy saving device is provided, and the device includes:

An acquisition module, configured to acquire operating data of the base station;

An energy-saving cell determination module, configured to determine an energy-saving cell according to the operating data of the base station;

A label determining module, configured to, for each energy-saving community, determine the scene label of the energy-saving community according to the scenes covered by the energy-saving community;

An energy-saving time determination module, configured to determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the scene label of the energy-saving community;

An energy-saving mode determination module, configured to determine the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving community according to the type of the energy-saving community, the scene label of the energy-saving community, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving community belongs;

The energy saving execution module is used to execute the energy saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy saving cell within the energy saving time of the energy saving cell.

According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, including: a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a communication bus, and the processor, the memory, and the communication interface complete mutual communication through the communication bus communication;

The memory is used to store at least one executable instruction, and the executable instruction causes the processor to perform the following operations:

Obtain the operating data of the base station;

According to the operating data of the base station, determine the energy-saving community;

For each energy-saving community, determine the scene label of the energy-saving community according to the scenes covered by the energy-saving community;

Determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the scene label of the energy-saving community;

Determine the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell according to the type of the energy-saving cell, the scene label of the energy-saving cell, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs;

During the energy saving time of the energy saving cell, the energy saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy saving cell is executed.

According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a storage medium is provided, wherein at least one executable instruction is stored in the storage medium, and the executable instruction causes a processor to perform the following operations:

Obtain the operating data of the base station;

According to the operating data of the base station, determine the energy-saving community;

For each energy-saving community, determine the scene label of the energy-saving community according to the scenes covered by the energy-saving community;

Determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the scene label of the energy-saving community;

Determine the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell according to the type of the energy-saving cell, the scene label of the energy-saving cell, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs;

During the energy saving time of the energy saving cell, the energy saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy saving cell is executed.

According to the base station energy-saving method and device provided by the present invention, the method includes: acquiring the operation data of the base station, determining an energy-saving cell according to the operation data of the base station, and determining the energy-saving cell for each energy-saving cell according to the scene covered by the energy-saving cell According to the scene label of the energy-saving community, determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community, according to the type of the energy-saving community, the scene label of the energy-saving community and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving The energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell is executed during the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell. Using the above invention, the entire process is automatically processed through the platform. Compared with the energy-saving mode of the base station in the prior art, it effectively reduces human interference and human subjectivity, and greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of energy-saving of the base station.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the specific embodiments of the present invention are enumerated below.

Description of drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the invention. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same components. In the attached picture:

FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for energy saving of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a device scheduling system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a base station energy saving device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for energy saving of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:

S101: Obtain operating data of the base station.

S102: Determine an energy-saving cell according to the operating data of the base station.

In practical applications, in order to reduce the energy consumption of the communication network and save network resources, it is necessary to carry out intelligent energy saving and emission reduction for the communication network.

In practical applications, the energy consumption of the communication network accounts for 85% of the total energy consumption of the operator. Among them, the energy consumption of the communication network in the communication base station computer room accounts for 50% of the main equipment, and the energy consumption of the communication network of the main equipment is mainly radio frequency. The energy consumption of the radio remote unit (Radio Remote Unit, RRU) accounts for 80%. Therefore, in the embodiment of this specification, intelligent energy saving and emission reduction can be realized by saving the energy consumption of the RRU in the equipment room of the communication base station.

Further, since the present invention mainly realizes intelligent energy saving and emission reduction by temporarily shutting off the cell transmitted by the communication base station within a certain time interval, therefore, in the embodiment of this specification, saving the energy consumption of the RRU in the communication base station equipment room is first It is necessary to know which base stations can be temporarily turned off within a certain period of time, and which base stations cannot be temporarily turned off within a certain period of time, that is, to determine energy-saving base stations.

Furthermore, since the base station covers users in the same or different directions by transmitting multiple cells with different carrier frequencies, and each user only connects and uses one of the cells, it is possible that some cells of the same base station can be transmitted within a certain period of time. If the cell is temporarily closed, another part of the cells cannot be temporarily closed within a certain period of time. Therefore, in the embodiment of this specification, determining the energy-saving base station is specifically determining the energy-saving cell in the base station.

It should be noted here that a cell refers to a logical unit that carries users on the side of a communication base station, and an energy-saving cell refers to a cell that can be temporarily shut down within a certain period of time to save energy consumption of the base station.

Further, since the determination of the energy-saving cell in the base station is mainly determined according to the operating status of the cell, and the operating data of the base station usually reflects the operating status of the base station, therefore, in the embodiment of this specification, the determination of the energy-saving cell in the base station must first The operation data of the base station is obtained, that is, the operation data of the cell is obtained, and subsequently, the energy-saving cell is determined according to the obtained operation data of the base station.

Further, since in practical applications, cells with low wireless utilization are usually temporarily closed, which can save energy consumption of the base station and not affect the user's Internet access experience, therefore, in the embodiment of this specification, you can use The wireless utilization rate of the cell is used to determine which cells are energy-saving cells.

And because in actual application, the cell is divided into a single-layer network cell and a multi-layer network cell, the single-layer network cell only includes one carrier frequency, and a carrier frequency actually corresponds to a cell, after closing the single-layer network cell, it will not affect Changes in the number of users in other cells, while a multi-layer network cell includes multiple carrier frequencies, each carrier frequency corresponds to a cell, and all cells in the multi-layer network cell cover users in the same direction and area. After connecting to a certain cell in the multi-layer network cell, the users connected to this cell will be automatically connected to other cells in the multi-layer network cell, thereby affecting the number of users in other cells in the multi-layer network cell.

Therefore, to sum up, the embodiment of this specification provides two implementations of determining an energy-saving cell based on the operating data of the base station based on the above two types of cells:

Since the energy-saving cells that can be temporarily shut down described in the embodiments of this specification are for single-layer network cells, single-layer network cells that are lower than the preset threshold at the same time interval every day will be temporarily shut down. Therefore, in this In the embodiment of the description, the first type of implementation is based on the acquired operating data of the base station including the wireless utilization rate in any period of time and the type of the base station is a single-layer network cell including one carrier frequency: determine each Whether there is a single-layer network cell whose wireless utilization peak value in consecutive time intervals is lower than the preset first threshold in the preset period; The single-layer network cell is determined as an energy-saving cell.

It should be noted here that, in order to better improve the energy-saving effect of the base station, in the embodiment of this specification, when it is determined that there is an intersection between the continuous time intervals corresponding to all the preset periods, the continuous time intervals corresponding to the intersection exceed a certain value Only when the single-layer network cell can be determined as an energy-saving cell, the value can be no less than 3 hours, and the specific number can be determined according to the actual situation. In addition, the preset first threshold may be 10%.

Since the energy-saving cell described in the embodiment of this specification can be temporarily turned off, for the multi-layer network cell, at least one carrier frequency in the multi-layer network cell that is lower than the preset threshold within the same time interval every day will be temporarily shut down. closed, and after closing the specified number of carrier frequencies in the multi-layer network cell, the amount of users on the remaining carrier frequencies will not exceed the operating load. Therefore, in the embodiment of this specification, the second type of operation based on the acquired The data includes wireless utilization in any period of time and the type of base station included is a multi-layer network cell with multiple carrier frequencies. Implementation: determine whether there is an average wireless utilization in continuous time intervals in each preset period Multi-layer network cells whose peak rate is lower than the preset first threshold, if so, determine whether there is an intersection between the continuous time intervals corresponding to all preset cycles, and if so, turn off the specified number of bearers in the multi-layer network cells frequency, and determine whether the average wireless utilization rate of the remaining carrier frequency exceeds a preset second threshold, and if so, determine the multi-layer network cell as an energy-saving cell.

It should be noted here that, in order to better improve the energy-saving effect of the base station, in the embodiment of this specification, when it is determined that there is an intersection between the continuous time intervals corresponding to all the preset periods, the continuous time intervals corresponding to the intersection exceed a certain value Only when the multi-layer network cell can be determined as an energy-saving cell, the value can be no less than 3 hours, and the specific number can be determined according to the actual situation. In addition, the preset first threshold may be 10%, and the preset second threshold may be 30%.

S103: For each energy-saving cell, determine a scene label of the energy-saving cell according to the scenarios covered by the energy-saving cell.

Due to differences in wireless networks used by users in actual scenarios, the energy-saving time and energy-saving methods corresponding to energy-saving cells covering different scenarios will be different. Therefore, in the embodiment of this specification, after determining which cells are energy-saving cells ( That is, after a cell that can be temporarily closed for a period of time), it is necessary to determine the scene covered by the energy-saving cell for each energy-saving cell, and determine the scene label of the energy-saving cell according to the scene covered by the energy-saving cell.

It should be noted here that the scenes covered by the energy-saving community usually include: scenic spots, universities, shopping malls, high-speed rail and transportation hubs, etc., and the scene labels include: the first tidal scene or the second tidal scene, where the first tidal scene refers to It is a scenario where there are busy hours and idle hours every day and has little correlation with dates (such as holidays). That is to say, for the first tide scenario, the operating status of the base station can basically be determined according to the daily operating hours In leisure time, scenes that are less related to dates (such as holidays), such as shopping malls (fixed business hours), high-speed rail (0:00 to 6:00 outage) and other scenes with strong business regularity. The second tide scene refers to the scene that there is a big difference between the busy time and the free time of the working day and the busy time and the free time of the holiday, and has a large relationship with the date (such as a holiday), such as a university, a scenic spot Scenarios with significant tidal effects, that is, there are large differences in the number of students in colleges and universities (that is, working days) and winter and summer vacations (that is, holidays), and there are large differences in the number of tourists in scenic spots on working days and holidays.

In addition, the above two scene labels are not the only way to divide, nor do they include all the scenes in the world. In practical applications, there may also be long-term zero-service scenarios or long-term low-traffic multi-layer network cell coverage scenarios. Therefore, in the embodiment of this specification, the scene tag corresponding to this scene may be a tide-free scene.

S104: Determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the scene label of the energy-saving community.

Further, after determining the scene label of the energy-saving community, it is necessary to determine the energy-saving time for the energy-saving community, specifically:

Since the first tide scene refers to a scene that has a busy time and a free time every day and has a small correlation with the date (such as a holiday), therefore, in the embodiment of this specification, when the scene label is the first tide scene, According to the scene label of the energy-saving community, determining the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community may be specifically, counting the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset first time period, and determining the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the operating data of the energy-saving community, For example, the operation data of the energy-saving community in the last week is counted to determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community.

Since the second tide scene refers to the scene that there is a large difference between the busy time and the free time of the working day and the busy time and the free time of the holiday, and has a large correlation with the date (such as a holiday), therefore, in this In the embodiment of the description, when the scene label is the second tidal scene, according to the scene label of the energy-saving community, determining the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community may be specifically, respectively counting the preset second time period and the third time period According to the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset second time period, the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community for the second time period is determined, and according to the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset third time period , determining the energy saving time of the energy saving cell for the third time period, and determining the energy saving time of the energy saving cell according to the energy saving time of the energy saving cell for the second time period and the energy saving time of the energy saving cell for the third time period.

What needs to be explained here is that the energy-saving time for the second tide scenario needs to be calculated separately according to weekdays and holidays, and the energy-saving time for weekdays and holidays is formulated according to data statistics. The energy-saving time calculated for the second tide scenario is 5 days on weekdays + weekend Calculated in 2-day cycle mode (if there are other holidays that cannot be calculated on weekdays and weekends, it can be determined according to the actual situation), when encountering legal holidays, energy-saving communities that meet the second tide scenario will not take energy-saving measures.

It should also be noted here that, for the no-tidal scene, in the embodiment of this specification, the energy-saving cell covering the no-tidal scene may be shut down for a long time.

S105: Determine an energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell according to the type of the energy-saving cell, the scene label of the energy-saving cell, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs.

S106: Execute the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell within the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell.

Further, after determining the energy saving time of the energy saving cell, it is also necessary to know what kind of energy saving shutdown mode is used for the energy saving cell. Specifically, in the embodiment of this specification, according to the type of the energy saving The scene label of the cell and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs determine the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell.

It should be noted here that the type of the energy-saving cell includes: single-layer network cell and multi-layer network cell; the scene label of the energy-saving cell includes: working tidal scene and/or holiday tidal scene; the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs includes : Indoor branch and macro station; the corresponding energy-saving shutdown methods of the energy-saving cell include: carrier frequency intelligent shutdown, radio frequency channel shutdown and sub-frame character shutdown.

In addition, based on the above situation, the embodiment of this specification provides an implementation mode of determining the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell according to the type of the energy-saving cell, the scene label of the energy-saving cell, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs. For example, Table 1 shows:

Table 1

What needs to be explained here is that the above is only an implementation mode provided by the embodiment of this specification, and other methods for determining the energy-saving shutdown mode can also be used. If the energy-saving cell is a single-layer network cell, the priority is to turn off the radio frequency channel and the subframe symbol.

Through the above method, the entire process is automatically processed through the platform. Compared with the energy-saving mode of the base station in the prior art, it effectively reduces human interference and human subjectivity, and greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of energy-saving of the base station.

In addition, through the above method, the following three effects can also be achieved: first, establish a holistic framework for load analysis, that is, evaluate from the entire area of load analysis, so as to accurately judge the status of energy-saving communities; second, based on business Base stations are classified and classified, and for long-term zero-service sites, sites with strong business regularity (such as high-speed rail private network, shopping malls, etc.) and sites with significant business tidal effects (such as scenic spots, universities), establish energy-saving strategies for base stations in idle hours ;Third, establish a complete set of methods and processes from data statistics, data analysis, and intelligent shutdown to improve work efficiency.

In practical applications, in order to ensure that the base station operates in a good state, and further improve the efficiency and accuracy of energy saving of the base station, after executing the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell within the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell, it is necessary to Monitor the index data corresponding to the operation index of the energy-saving cell in real time, adjust the energy-saving time and the energy-saving shutdown mode according to the index data corresponding to the operation index and the preset threshold value, specifically, when there is an energy-saving cell in the base station, the energy-saving The operating data of the community is monitored and fed back. When the wireless utilization rate of the energy-saving community is greater than a certain threshold, the energy-saving plan must be terminated in advance, and the community should be opened normally to ensure user access and perception. This involves the timeliness of data collection and storage problems, and calculate the data of the previous period in time to ensure that the base station operates in a good state.

Further, in order to intelligently enable and monitor the energy-saving effect of the base station, in the embodiment of this specification, a device scheduling system as shown in Figure 2 can be established, wherein the energy-saving scheduling platform shown in Figure 2 is connected to the existing data processing platform Cooperate with the operation and maintenance center of each manufacturer to realize the configuration and distribution of the energy-saving strategy of each base station (that is, the energy-saving time and energy-saving shutdown mode of the energy-saving community formulated through steps S101 to S105), and monitor the energy-saving strategy after the implementation of the strategy in real time. Based on the operating indicators and PRB utilization of the cell, intelligently adjust the dormancy window.

1. Set the energy-saving strategy and activate the energy-saving feature: the user uniformly configures the network energy-saving strategy on the equipment energy-saving scheduling platform.

2. Self-service configuration and distribution of policies: Connect to the manufacturer's operation and maintenance center through an intelligent software process to realize self-service configuration and distribution of policies.

3. Automatic data analysis: automatically collect the index data and PRB utilization rate corresponding to the operation index through the background data processing platform, and analyze and calculate the adaptive energy saving rate of each energy-saving community based on the index data and PRB utilization rate corresponding to the operation index of each energy-saving community Energy-saving shutdown plan, adjust the sleep time window, and give full play to the power-saving benefits.

Finally, what needs to be explained here is that the present invention makes up for the deficiencies of the existing cumbersome manual data and plan execution. First, according to the collection of base station operation data, analyze the energy-saving data of the base station, and screen the energy-saving cells. Then, the energy-saving cells According to the scene label, different energy-saving strategies are adopted for different scenarios to avoid unreasonable calculation of energy-saving time due to tidal effects, and to maximize the energy-saving time scheme of the base station. Separate instructions, as far as possible to avoid the manual implementation of the shutdown strategy of the network layer equipment, causing errors in frequent operation of the equipment, reducing the adverse impact of the energy saving process on the network, using the present invention to control the energy saving of the base station, which is more convenient for the formulation and implementation of the energy saving strategy Accuracy, scientificity and efficiency can greatly reduce labor costs and improve energy consumption benefits brought about by energy saving of base stations.

The above is the method for energy saving of the base station provided by the embodiment of the present application. Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a device for energy saving of the base station. As shown in FIG. 3 , the device includes:

An acquisition module 301, configured to acquire operating data of the base station;

An energy-saving cell determination module 302, configured to determine an energy-saving cell according to the operating data of the base station;

A label determination module 303, configured to, for each energy-saving community, determine the scene label of the energy-saving community according to the scenes covered by the energy-saving community;

An energy-saving time determination module 304, configured to determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the scene label of the energy-saving community;

An energy-saving mode determination module 305, configured to determine the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell according to the type of the energy-saving cell, the scene label of the energy-saving cell, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs;

The energy saving execution module 306 is configured to execute the energy saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy saving cell within the energy saving time of the energy saving cell.

The operating data of the base station includes: the wireless utilization rate in any time period and the type of the base station is a single-layer network cell including one carrier frequency; the energy-saving cell determination module 302 is specifically used to determine each scheduled Set whether there is a single-layer network cell whose peak value of wireless utilization rate in continuous time intervals is lower than the preset first threshold in the period, if so, determine whether there is an intersection between the continuous time intervals corresponding to all preset periods, and if so, combine all The above-mentioned single-layer network cell is determined as an energy-saving cell.

The operating data of the base station includes: the average wireless utilization rate in any time period and the type of the base station is a multi-layer network cell including multiple carrier frequencies; the energy-saving cell determination module 302 is specifically used to determine each Whether there is a multilayer network cell whose average wireless utilization rate peak value in continuous time intervals is lower than the preset first threshold in a preset period, if so, determine whether there is an intersection in the continuous time intervals corresponding to all preset periods, if so, Then turn off the specified number of carrier frequencies in the multi-layer network cell, and determine whether the average wireless utilization rate of the remaining carrier frequencies exceeds the preset second threshold, if so, then determine the multi-layer network cell as an energy-saving cell .

The scene label includes: a first tide scene or a second tide scene.

The energy-saving time determining module 304 is specifically configured to, when the scene label is the first tidal scene, count the operating data of the energy-saving community within the preset first time period, and determine the energy-saving community according to the operating data of the energy-saving community energy-saving time.

The energy-saving time determination module 304 is specifically configured to, when the scene label is the second tidal scene, respectively count the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset second time period and the third time period, according to the energy-saving community in Presetting the operating data of the second time period, determining the energy saving time of the energy saving community for the second time period, and determining the energy saving time of the energy saving community for the third time period according to the operating data of the energy saving community in the preset third time period , determining the energy saving time of the energy saving cell according to the energy saving time of the energy saving cell for the second time period and the energy saving time of the energy saving cell for the third time period.

The type of the energy-saving cell includes: single-layer network cell and multi-layer network cell; the scene label of the energy-saving cell includes: working tidal scene and/or holiday tidal scene; the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs includes: indoor branch and macro station; the The energy-saving shutdown methods corresponding to the energy-saving cell include: intelligent shutdown of the carrier frequency, shutdown of the radio frequency channel, and shutdown of the subframe character.

The device also includes:

The monitoring module 307 is configured to monitor the index data corresponding to the operating index of the energy-saving community, and adjust the energy-saving time and the energy-saving shutdown mode according to the index data corresponding to the operating index and the preset threshold value.

The embodiment of the present application also provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, the computer storage medium stores at least one executable instruction, and the computer executable instruction can execute the face recognition sample processing method in any of the above method embodiments .

Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the specific embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific implementation of the electronic device.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the server may include: a processor (processor) 402, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 404, a memory (memory) 406, and a communication bus 408.

in:

The processor 402 , the communication interface 404 , and the memory 406 communicate with each other through the communication bus 408 .

The communication interface 304 is used to communicate with network elements of other devices such as clients or other servers.

The processor 302 is configured to execute the program 310, specifically, may execute relevant steps in the above embodiments of the scenario-oriented network monitoring method.

Specifically, the program 310 may include program codes including computer operation instructions.

The processor 402 may be a central processing unit CPU, or an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention. The one or more processors included in the electronic device may be of the same type, such as one or more CPUs, or may be different types of processors, such as one or more CPUs and one or more ASICs.

The memory 406 is used to store the program 310 . The memory 306 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.

The program 410 can specifically be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:

Obtain the operating data of the base station;

According to the operating data of the base station, determine the energy-saving community;

For each energy-saving community, determine the scene label of the energy-saving community according to the scenes covered by the energy-saving community;

Determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the scene label of the energy-saving community;

Determine the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell according to the type of the energy-saving cell, the scene label of the energy-saving cell, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs;

During the energy saving time of the energy saving cell, the energy saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy saving cell is executed.

Optionally, the program 410 can also be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:

The operating data of the base station includes: the wireless utilization rate in any time period and the type of the base station is a single-layer network cell including a carrier frequency; determine whether there is a wireless network in continuous time intervals in each preset period For a single-layer network cell whose utilization peak value is lower than a preset first threshold, if so, determine whether there is an intersection between consecutive time intervals corresponding to all preset periods, and if so, determine the single-layer network cell as an energy-saving cell.

Optionally, the program 410 can also be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:

The operating data of the base station includes: the average wireless utilization rate in any period of time and the type of the base station is a multi-layer network cell including multiple carrier frequencies; determine whether there is a continuous time interval in each preset period The peak value of the average wireless utilization rate of the multi-layer network is lower than the preset first threshold. Designate a number of carrier frequencies, and determine whether the average wireless utilization rate of the remaining carrier frequencies exceeds a preset second threshold, and if so, determine the multi-layer network cell as an energy-saving cell.

Optionally, the program 410 can also be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:

The scene label includes: a first tide scene or a second tide scene.

Optionally, the program 410 can also be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:

When the scene label is the first tidal scene, count the operating data of the energy-saving community within the preset first time period, and determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the operating data of the energy-saving community.

Optionally, the program 410 can also be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:

When the scene label is the second tide scene, count the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset second time period and the third time period respectively, and determine according to the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset second time period For the energy saving time of the energy saving cell in the second time period, according to the operation data of the energy saving cell in the preset third time period, determine the energy saving time of the energy saving cell for the third time period, according to the energy saving time of the energy saving The energy-saving time and the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell for the third time period determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell.

Optionally, the program 410 can also be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:

The type of the energy-saving cell includes: single-layer network cell and multi-layer network cell; the scene label of the energy-saving cell includes: working tidal scene and/or holiday tidal scene; the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs includes: indoor branch and macro station; the The energy-saving shutdown methods corresponding to the energy-saving cell include: intelligent shutdown of the carrier frequency, shutdown of the radio frequency channel, and shutdown of the subframe character.

Optionally, the program 410 can also be used to make the processor 402 perform the following operations:

Monitor the index data corresponding to the operation index of the energy-saving community, and adjust the energy-saving time and the energy-saving shutdown mode according to the index data corresponding to the operation index and the preset threshold value.

The algorithms and displays presented herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other device. Various generic systems can also be used with the teachings based on this. The structure required to construct such a system is apparent from the above description. Furthermore, the present invention is not specific to any particular programming language. It should be understood that various programming languages can be used to implement the content of the present invention described herein, and the above description of specific languages is for disclosing the best mode of the present invention.

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure the understanding of this description.

Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, in order to streamline this disclosure and to facilitate an understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or its description. This method of disclosure, however, is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed invention requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the Detailed Description are hereby expressly incorporated into this Detailed Description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.

Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the device in the embodiment can be adaptively changed and arranged in one or more devices different from the embodiment. Modules or units or components in the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and furthermore may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-assemblies. All features disclosed in this specification (including accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) and any method or method so disclosed may be used in any combination, except that at least some of such features and/or processes or units are mutually exclusive. All processes or units of equipment are combined. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.

Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention. and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art should understand that a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all functions of some or all components in the base station energy saving device according to the embodiment of the present invention. The present invention can also be implemented as an apparatus or an apparatus program (for example, a computer program and a computer program product) for performing a part or all of the methods described herein. Such a program for realizing the present invention may be stored on a computer-readable medium, or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal may be downloaded from an Internet site, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

Claims (6)

1. A method for energy saving of a base station, comprising: Obtain the operating data of the base station; According to the operating data of the base station, determine the energy-saving community; For each energy-saving community, determine the scene label of the energy-saving community according to the scenes covered by the energy-saving community; Determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the scene label of the energy-saving community; Determine the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving cell according to the type of the energy-saving cell, the scene label of the energy-saving cell, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs; Execute the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving community during the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community; The operating data of the base station includes: the wireless utilization rate in any time period and the type of the base station is a single-layer network cell including one carrier frequency; According to the operation data of the base station, determine the energy-saving community, including: Determining whether there is a single-layer network cell whose wireless utilization peak value in consecutive time intervals is lower than the preset first threshold in each preset period; If so, determine whether there is an intersection between the continuous time intervals corresponding to all preset periods, and if so, determine the single-layer network cell as an energy-saving cell; In addition, the operating data of the base station also includes: the average wireless utilization rate in any period of time and the type of the base station included is a multi-layer network cell including multiple carrier frequencies; According to the operation data of the base station, determine the energy-saving community, including: Determining whether there is a multi-layer network cell whose average wireless utilization peak value in consecutive time intervals is lower than the preset first threshold in each preset period; If so, determine whether there is an intersection between the continuous time intervals corresponding to all preset periods, if so, turn off the specified number of carrier frequencies in the multi-layer network cell, and determine whether the average wireless utilization rate of the remaining carrier frequencies exceeds the preset The second threshold value, if so, then determine the multi-layer network cell as an energy-saving cell; The scene label includes: a first tide scene or a second tide scene; When the scene label is the first tidal scene, according to the scene label of the energy-saving community, determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community, specifically including: Count the operating data of the energy-saving community within the preset first time period; According to the operation data of the energy-saving community, determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community; When the scene label is the second tidal scene, according to the scene label of the energy-saving community, determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community, specifically including: Statistically count the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset second time period and the third time period; determining the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community for the second time period according to the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset second time period; According to the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset third time period, determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community for the third time period; Determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell according to the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell for the second time period and the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell for the third time period; Wherein, the energy-saving shutdown mode is any of the following: carrier frequency intelligent shutdown, radio frequency channel shutdown or subframe symbol shutdown; Moreover, if the energy-saving cell is a multi-layer network cell, the carrier frequency intelligent shutdown is adopted, and if the energy-saving cell is a single-layer network cell, the radio frequency channel shutdown and subframe symbol shutdown are adopted. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the scene label of the energy-saving cell includes: working tidal scene and/or holiday tidal scene; the type of the base station to which the energy-saving cell belongs includes: indoor branch and macro station. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: Monitor the index data corresponding to the operation index of the energy-saving community; According to the index data corresponding to the operation index and the preset threshold value, the energy-saving time and the energy-saving shutdown mode are adjusted. 4. A base station energy-saving device, comprising: An acquisition module, configured to acquire operating data of the base station; An energy-saving cell determination module, configured to determine an energy-saving cell according to the operating data of the base station; A label determining module, configured to, for each energy-saving community, determine the scene label of the energy-saving community according to the scenes covered by the energy-saving community; An energy-saving time determination module, configured to determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community according to the scene label of the energy-saving community; An energy-saving mode determination module, configured to determine the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving community according to the type of the energy-saving community, the scene label of the energy-saving community, and the type of the base station to which the energy-saving community belongs; An energy-saving execution module, configured to execute the energy-saving shutdown mode corresponding to the energy-saving community during the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community; The operating data of the base station includes: the wireless utilization rate in any time period and the type of the base station is a single-layer network cell including one carrier frequency; the energy-saving cell determination module is specifically used to determine each predetermined Set whether there is a single-layer network cell whose peak value of wireless utilization rate in continuous time intervals is lower than the preset first threshold in the period, if so, determine whether there is an intersection between the continuous time intervals corresponding to all preset periods, and if so, combine all The above-mentioned single-layer network cell is determined as an energy-saving cell; The operating data of the base station also includes: the average wireless utilization rate in any time period and the type of the base station is a multi-layer network cell including multiple carrier frequencies; the energy-saving cell determination module is specifically used to determine In each preset cycle, whether there is a multi-layer network cell whose average wireless utilization peak value in consecutive time intervals is lower than the preset first threshold, if so, determine whether there is an intersection between the consecutive time intervals corresponding to all preset cycles, if so , then turn off the specified number of carrier frequencies in the multi-layer network cell, and determine whether the average wireless utilization rate of the remaining carrier frequencies exceeds the preset second threshold, if so, then determine the multi-layer network cell as energy-saving District; The scene label includes: a first tide scene or a second tide scene; When the scene label is the first tide scene, the energy-saving time determination module is also applicable to: Count the operating data of the energy-saving community within the preset first time period; According to the operation data of the energy-saving community, determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community; When the scene label is the second tide scene, the energy-saving time determination module is also applicable to: Statistically count the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset second time period and the third time period; determining the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community for the second time period according to the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset second time period; According to the operating data of the energy-saving community in the preset third time period, determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving community for the third time period; Determine the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell according to the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell for the second time period and the energy-saving time of the energy-saving cell for the third time period; Wherein, the energy-saving shutdown mode is any of the following: carrier frequency intelligent shutdown, radio frequency channel shutdown or subframe symbol shutdown; Moreover, if the energy-saving cell is a multi-layer network cell, the carrier frequency intelligent shutdown is adopted, and if the energy-saving cell is a single-layer network cell, the radio frequency channel shutdown and subframe symbol shutdown are adopted. 5. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the memory, and the communication interface complete mutual communication through the communication bus; The memory is used to store at least one executable instruction, and the executable instruction causes the processor to perform operations corresponding to the method for power saving of a base station according to any one of claims 1-3. 6. A storage medium, wherein at least one executable instruction is stored in the storage medium, and the executable instruction causes a processor to perform an operation corresponding to the method for power saving of a base station according to any one of claims 1-3.

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