CN112240057A - Self-reset friction energy dissipation steel frame node based on pre-pressed disc spring - Google Patents
Self-reset friction energy dissipation steel frame node based on pre-pressed disc spring Download PDFInfo
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- CN112240057A CN112240057A CN202011304494.4A CN202011304494A CN112240057A CN 112240057 A CN112240057 A CN 112240057A CN 202011304494 A CN202011304494 A CN 202011304494A CN 112240057 A CN112240057 A CN 112240057A
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- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 238
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
- E04H9/023—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings and comprising rolling elements, e.g. balls, pins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/024—Structures with steel columns and beams
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2406—Connection nodes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
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- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a self-resetting friction energy-consumption steel frame node based on a prepressing disc spring, which comprises an H-shaped steel column, an upper end L-shaped stopper, a lower end L-shaped stopper, an H-shaped steel beam, a steel sleeve plate, a first prepressing disc spring, a second prepressing disc spring, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod, a reinforcing plate, a first H-shaped steel column stiffening rib, a second H-shaped steel column stiffening rib and a friction energy-consumption system, wherein the upper end L-shaped stopper is connected with the upper end of the H-shaped steel; a gap is reserved between the H-shaped steel column and the H-shaped steel beam; the friction energy dissipation system comprises two L-shaped steel plates, a friction plate and two friction plates, wherein the friction plate is provided with a U-shaped hole groove of the friction plate, and the friction plate is welded on the inner side of the L-shaped stopper at the lower end; the friction plate is provided with a friction plate bolt hole; the L-shaped steel plate is provided with an L-shaped steel plate bolt hole which corresponds to the U-shaped hole groove of the friction plate in position; by the aid of the self-resetting device, earthquake input energy can be effectively dissipated during an earthquake, earthquake-proof protection of steel frame nodes and a steel frame structure system is achieved, and a self-resetting function is achieved through restoring force provided by the pre-pressed disc springs after the earthquake occurs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a self-resetting friction energy dissipation steel frame node based on a pre-pressed disc spring, and belongs to the field of engineering shock absorption equipment.
Background
The steel frame node is the weak link of antidetonation of steel frame structure system. In a traditional node form, such as a welded node or a bolted-welded hybrid node, after an earthquake, damage or residual deformation in different degrees is often generated due to weld joint brittle failure or insufficient deformation capacity, so that not only is the economic cost and time cost of repair high, but also the safety of the structure is seriously threatened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a self-resetting friction energy-consumption steel frame node based on a pre-pressed disc spring.
The invention aims to realize the self-resetting friction energy-consumption steel frame node based on the pre-pressed disc spring, which comprises an H-shaped steel column, an upper-end L-shaped stopper, a lower-end L-shaped stopper, an H-shaped steel beam, a steel sleeve plate, a first pre-pressed disc spring, a second pre-pressed disc spring, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod, a reinforcing plate, a first H-shaped steel column stiffening rib, a second H-shaped steel column stiffening rib and a friction energy-consumption system, wherein the upper-end L-shaped stopper is fixed on the upper end of the H-shaped; the method is characterized in that:
a gap is reserved between the H-shaped steel column and the H-shaped steel beam; steel sleeve plates are welded on two sides of a beam column joint area formed by the H-shaped steel column and the H-shaped steel beam, and steel sleeve plate hole grooves are formed in the middle parts, close to the H-shaped steel beam, of the steel sleeve plates and are oval;
the H-shaped steel column is provided with a first H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole and a second H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole; first H-shaped steel column stiffening ribs are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the first H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole, and second H-shaped steel column stiffening ribs are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the second H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole;
the upper flange and the lower flange of the H-shaped steel beam are respectively provided with an H-shaped steel beam upper flange bolt hole and an H-shaped steel beam lower flange bolt hole; a beam round hole is formed in a web plate of the H-shaped steel beam, which is close to one side of the H-shaped steel column, and two reinforcing plates are welded to two sides of the beam round hole respectively; the reinforcing plate is equal to the web plate of the H-shaped steel beam in height, reinforcing plate bolt holes are formed in the reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate bolt holes correspond to the beam round holes in position;
the first screw rod penetrates through the steel sleeve plate hole groove, the reinforcing plate bolt hole and the beam circular hole, is screwed with a first nut after penetrating out, and is fixed by the first nut, so that the steel sleeve plate is connected with the H-shaped steel beam to form a beam-column connection node;
the upper end L-shaped stopper is placed on the upper side of the H-shaped steel beam, an upper end L-shaped stopper bolt hole is formed in the upper end L-shaped stopper, a second screw rod is further arranged, penetrates through the upper end L-shaped stopper bolt hole and the upper flange bolt hole of the H-shaped steel beam, penetrates out of the upper end L-shaped stopper bolt hole and is screwed with a second nut, and the second nut is used for fixing;
the lower end L-shaped stopper is placed on the lower side of the H-shaped steel beam, a lower end L-shaped stopper bolt hole is formed in the lower end L-shaped stopper, a third screw rod is further arranged, penetrates through the lower end L-shaped stopper bolt hole and the H-shaped steel beam lower flange bolt hole, penetrates out of the lower end L-shaped stopper bolt hole and is screwed with a third nut, and the third nut is used for fixing;
the upper end L-shaped stopper is provided with an upper end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole, the first telescopic rod sequentially penetrates through the upper end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole, the first pre-pressing disc spring and the first H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole, and two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively anchored on the H-shaped steel column and the upper end L-shaped stopper by using a first anchorage device;
the lower end L-shaped stopper is provided with a lower end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole, the second telescopic rod sequentially penetrates through the lower end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole, the second pre-pressing disc spring and the second H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole, and two ends of the second telescopic rod are respectively anchored on the H-shaped steel column and the lower end L-shaped stopper by a second anchorage device;
the friction energy dissipation system comprises two L-shaped steel plates, a friction plate and two friction plates, wherein the friction plate is provided with a U-shaped hole groove of the friction plate, and the friction plate is welded on the inner side of the L-shaped stopper at the lower end; the friction plate is provided with a friction plate bolt hole; the L-shaped steel plate is provided with an L-shaped steel plate bolt hole which corresponds to the U-shaped hole groove of the friction plate in position;
the two friction plates are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the friction plates, the two L-shaped steel plates are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the friction plates, and a fourth bolt is further arranged and penetrates through the L-shaped steel plate bolt hole, the friction plate bolt hole and the friction plate U-shaped hole groove in sequence and then is screwed up by a fourth nut.
The first telescopic rod can bear tangential force within a set range, is used for bearing the weight of the first pre-pressed disc spring and can freely stretch and deform in the axial direction; the second telescopic rod can bear tangential force within a set range, is used for bearing the weight of the second pre-pressing disc spring, and can freely stretch and deform in the axial direction.
The diameter of the beam round hole is equal to the height of the steel sleeve plate hole groove and is in the same horizontal direction, and the length of the steel sleeve plate hole groove is longer than the diameter of the beam round hole.
The U-shaped hole groove of the friction plate corresponds to the bolt hole of the friction plate in position; and the positions of the L-shaped steel plate bolt holes correspond to the positions of the friction plate U-shaped hole grooves and the positions of the friction plate bolt holes.
And a lower end L-shaped stopper stiffening rib is arranged on the lower end L-shaped stopper.
And an upper end L-shaped stopper stiffening rib is arranged on the upper end L-shaped stopper.
And one side of the L-shaped steel plate facing the H-shaped steel column is also provided with an L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove, the H-shaped steel column is provided with an H-shaped steel column bolt hole corresponding to the L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove, and a fifth bolt is further arranged and sequentially screwed in the L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove and the H-shaped steel column bolt hole, so that the L-shaped steel plate is fixedly arranged on the H-shaped steel column.
The self-reset node has the advantages of reasonable structure and convenient use, has stronger energy consumption capability and self-reset function during and after strong earthquake, can effectively solve the problems of residual deformation, brittle failure, insufficient energy consumption and the like of the steel frame under the action of the earthquake, and has better prospect in the aspect of structural vibration control in civil engineering. The invention mainly comprises the following components: the device comprises an H-shaped steel column, an upper end L-shaped stopper, a lower end L-shaped stopper, an H-shaped steel beam, a steel sleeve plate, a prepressing disc spring, a telescopic rod, a reinforcing plate, an H-shaped steel column stiffening rib, a friction energy dissipation system and the like. When the self-resetting friction energy-consumption steel frame node based on the pre-pressed disc spring is acted by an earthquake force, the H-shaped steel beam and the H-shaped steel column rotate relatively. The self-resetting principle and the energy consumption principle of the invention are explained by taking the clockwise rotation of the H-shaped steel beam as an example.
1. A self-resetting principle;
when an earthquake occurs, the H-shaped steel beam drives the upper end L-shaped stopper and the lower end L-shaped stopper to rotate clockwise, the first pre-pressing disc spring at the upper part extends, and the pressure in the disc spring is reduced; and the second pre-pressing disc spring at the lower part is compressed, and the pressure in the disc spring is increased.
After an earthquake, the pressure of the second pre-pressing disc spring at the lower part is greater than that of the first pre-pressing disc spring at the upper part, so that the restoring force provided by the second pre-pressing disc spring at the lower part can push the L-shaped stopper at the lower end and the H-shaped steel beam to rotate anticlockwise until the initial position is restored. Thus, the self-reset function of the present invention is realized.
2. The energy consumption principle;
the energy dissipation capability of the present invention is provided by the sliding friction between the friction plates and the friction plates.
During earthquake, the H-shaped steel beam drives the friction plate to rotate clockwise, and the friction plate which is fixed relatively slide along the direction of the U-shaped hole groove of the friction plate.
After an earthquake, along with the self-resetting process of the steel frame node, the H-shaped steel beam drives the friction plate to rotate counterclockwise and also slides relative to the friction plate which is relatively fixed along the direction of the U-shaped hole groove of the friction plate.
No matter during or after an earthquake, sliding friction action exists between the friction plate and the friction plate, so that energy input by the earthquake can be converted into heat energy by using a solid friction mechanism to be dissipated, and the effect of protecting the steel frame joint is realized.
When the H-shaped steel beam rotates anticlockwise, the self-resetting principle and the energy consumption principle are the same.
The disc spring is a disc-shaped sheet spring stamped from a steel plate, has small volume, large bearing capacity, uniform pressurization and strong buffering and damping capacity, and can bear load with large variation range under the condition of small deformation. The prepressing disc spring formed after applying a certain prepressing force on the steel frame node has strong restoring force, and can help the steel frame node realize self-resetting after the steel frame node is vibrated. By adopting a friction energy dissipation mechanism in the node area, the earthquake input capacity can be effectively dissipated, and the earthquake protection of the steel frame node and even the steel frame structure system is realized.
In conclusion, the self-resetting friction energy-consumption steel frame node based on the pre-pressed disc spring can effectively dissipate energy input by an earthquake when the earthquake occurs, and achieves anti-seismic protection on the steel frame node and even a steel frame structure system; simultaneously, the self-reset function is realized through the restoring force provided by the pre-pressed disc spring after the earthquake, so that the earthquake-resistant defense area has a good application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in a front view;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an upper L-shaped stopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another directional structure of the L-shaped stopper of the upper end of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another directional structure of the L-shaped stopper of the upper end of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a lower L-shaped stopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another direction structure of the L-shaped stopper of the lower end of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another direction structure of the L-shaped stopper of the lower end of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a friction plate portion of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped steel plate portion in the present invention;
FIG. 11 is another structural view of the L-shaped steel plate part in the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the construction of a first telescoping pole section of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the construction of the second telescoping pole section of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic illustration of the construction of a steel sleeve portion according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-1 first pre-pressing disc spring, 1-2 second pre-pressing disc spring, 2-1 first anchorage device, 2-2 second anchorage device, 3-1 first telescopic rod, 3-2 second telescopic rod, 4H-shaped steel column, 5H-shaped steel beam, 6 beam round hole, 7 steel sleeve plate hole groove, 8-1 first H-shaped steel column stiffening rib, 8-2 second H-shaped steel column stiffening rib, 9 lower end L-shaped stopper, 10 lower end L-shaped stopper stiffening rib, 11L-shaped steel plate bolt hole, 12 friction plate U-shaped hole groove, 13L-shaped steel plate, 14 steel sleeve plate, 15 upper end L-shaped stopper, 16 reinforcing plate, 17 upper end L-shaped reinforcing rib, 18 friction plate, 19 friction plate, 22L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove, 23 upper end L-shaped stopper, 24 upper end L-shaped telescopic rod hole, 25H-shaped steel column bolt hole, 26 lower end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole, 27 bolt holes for L-shaped stoppers at the lower end, 28 bolt holes for friction plates, 29 bolt holes for reinforcing plates, 30-1 telescopic rod holes for first H-shaped steel columns, 30-2 telescopic rod holes for second H-shaped steel columns, 31 bolt holes for upper flanges of H-shaped steel beams and 32 bolt holes for lower flanges of H-shaped steel beams.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description thereof.
A self-resetting friction energy-consumption steel frame node based on pre-pressed disc springs comprises an H-shaped steel column 4, an upper end L-shaped stopper 15, a lower end L-shaped stopper 9, an H-shaped steel beam 5, a steel sleeve plate 14, a first pre-pressed disc spring 1-1, a second pre-pressed disc spring 1-2, a first telescopic rod 3-1, a second telescopic rod 3-2, a reinforcing plate 16, a first H-shaped steel column stiffening rib 8-1, a second H-shaped steel column stiffening rib 8-2 and a friction energy-consumption system; a gap is reserved between the H-shaped steel column 4 and the H-shaped steel beam 5; both sides of the beam column nodal region that H shaped steel post 4 and H shaped steel roof beam 5 formed all weld steel lagging 14, and the middle part that steel lagging 14 is close to H shaped steel roof beam 5 side is equipped with steel lagging hole groove 7, and steel lagging hole groove 7 is oval.
A first H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole 30-1 and a second H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole 30-2 are formed in the H-shaped steel column 4; the upper side and the lower side of the first H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole 30-1 are welded with first H-shaped steel column stiffening ribs 8-1, and the upper side and the lower side of the second H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole 30-2 are welded with second H-shaped steel column stiffening ribs 8-2.
An H-shaped steel beam upper flange bolt hole 31 and an H-shaped steel beam lower flange bolt hole 32 are respectively formed in the upper flange and the lower flange of the H-shaped steel beam 5; a beam round hole 6 is formed in a web plate of one side, close to the H-shaped steel column 4, of the H-shaped steel beam 5, and two reinforcing plates 16 are welded to two sides of the beam round hole 6 respectively; the reinforcing plate 16 is equal in height to the web of the H-shaped steel beam 5, and a reinforcing plate bolt hole 29 is provided in the reinforcing plate 16, the reinforcing plate bolt hole 29 corresponding to the beam round hole 6.
Still be provided with first screw rod, pass steel bushing plate hole groove 7, reinforcing plate bolt hole 29 and roof beam round hole 6 with first screw rod, it has first nut to revolve after wearing out, and is fixed with first nut to link to each other steel bushing plate 14 and H shaped steel roof beam 5, form beam column connected node.
The upper end L-shaped stopper 15 is placed on the upper side of the H-shaped steel beam 5, the upper end L-shaped stopper bolt hole 23 is formed in the upper end L-shaped stopper 15, a second screw rod is further arranged, penetrates through the upper end L-shaped stopper bolt hole 23 and the H-shaped steel beam upper flange bolt hole 31, penetrates through the upper end L-shaped stopper bolt hole 23, is screwed with a second nut, and is fixed through the second nut.
The lower end L-shaped stopper 9 is placed on the lower side of the H-shaped steel beam 5, a lower end L-shaped stopper bolt hole 27 is formed in the lower end L-shaped stopper 9, a third screw rod is further arranged, penetrates through the lower end L-shaped stopper bolt hole 27 and the H-shaped steel beam lower flange bolt hole 32, penetrates through the lower end L-shaped stopper bolt hole 27, is screwed with a third nut, and is fixed through the third nut.
An upper end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole 24 is formed in the upper end L-shaped stopper 15, the first telescopic rod 3-1 sequentially penetrates through the upper end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole 24, the first pre-pressed disc spring 1-1 and the first H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole 30-1, and two ends of the first telescopic rod 3-1 are respectively anchored on the H-shaped steel column 4 and the upper end L-shaped stopper 15 through a first anchorage device 2-1.
And a lower end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole 26 is formed in the lower end L-shaped stopper 9, the second telescopic rod 3-2 sequentially penetrates through the lower end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole 26, the second pre-pressed disc spring 1-2 and the second H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole 30-2, and two ends of the second telescopic rod 3-2 are respectively anchored on the H-shaped steel column 4 and the lower end L-shaped stopper 9 by using a second anchorage device 2-2.
The friction energy dissipation system comprises two L-shaped steel plates 13, a friction plate 18 and two friction plates 19, wherein the friction plate 18 is provided with a U-shaped hole groove 12 of the friction plate, and the friction plate 18 is welded on the inner side of the L-shaped stopper 9 at the lower end; the friction plate 19 is provided with a friction plate bolt hole 28; an L-shaped steel plate bolt hole 11 is formed in the L-shaped steel plate 13 and corresponds to the U-shaped hole groove 12 of the friction plate in position; two friction plates 19 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the friction plates 18, two L-shaped steel plates 13 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the friction plates 19, and a fourth bolt is further arranged and penetrates through the L-shaped steel plate bolt holes 11, the friction plate bolt holes 28 and the friction plate U-shaped hole grooves 12 in sequence and then is screwed up through a fourth nut.
Further, the first telescopic rod 3-1 can bear tangential force within a set range, is used for bearing the weight of the first pre-pressed disc spring 1-1, and can freely stretch and deform in the axial direction; the second telescopic rod 3-2 can bear tangential force within a set range, is used for bearing the weight of the second pre-pressing disc spring 1-2, and can freely stretch and deform in the axial direction.
The diameter of roof beam round hole 6 equals and is in same horizontal direction with the height of steel sleeve plate slot 7, and the diameter of roof beam round hole 6 is good at to the length of steel sleeve plate slot 7. The friction plate U-shaped hole grooves 12 correspond to the friction plate bolt holes 28 in position; the positions of the L-shaped steel plate bolt holes 11 correspond to the positions of the friction plate U-shaped hole grooves 12 and the friction plate bolt holes 28.
The lower end L-shaped stopper 9 is provided with a lower end L-shaped stopper stiffening rib 10. An upper end L-shaped stopper stiffening rib 17 is provided on the upper end L-shaped stopper 15. The L-shaped steel plate 13 is further provided with an L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove 22 on one side facing the H-shaped steel column 4, an H-shaped steel column bolt hole 25 corresponding to the L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove 22 is formed in the H-shaped steel column 4, and a fifth bolt is further arranged and sequentially screwed in the L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove 22 and the H-shaped steel column bolt hole 25 to enable the L-shaped steel plate 13 to be fastened on the H-shaped steel column 4.
Claims (7)
1. A self-resetting friction energy-consumption steel frame node based on pre-pressed disc springs comprises an H-shaped steel column (4), an upper end L-shaped stopper (15), a lower end L-shaped stopper (9), an H-shaped steel beam (5), a steel bushing plate (14), a first pre-pressed disc spring (1-1), a second pre-pressed disc spring (1-2), a first telescopic rod (3-1), a second telescopic rod (3-2), a reinforcing plate (16), a first H-shaped steel column stiffening rib (8-1), a second H-shaped steel column stiffening rib (8-2) and a friction energy-consumption system; the method is characterized in that:
a gap is reserved between the H-shaped steel column (4) and the H-shaped steel beam (5); both sides of a beam column joint area formed by the H-shaped steel column (4) and the H-shaped steel beam (5) are welded with steel sleeve plates (14), the middle parts of the steel sleeve plates (14) close to the H-shaped steel beam (5) are provided with steel sleeve plate hole grooves (7), and the steel sleeve plate hole grooves (7) are oval;
a first H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole (30-1) and a second H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole (30-2) are formed in the H-shaped steel column (4); first H-shaped steel column stiffening ribs (8-1) are welded to the upper side and the lower side of the first H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole (30-1), and second H-shaped steel column stiffening ribs (8-2) are welded to the upper side and the lower side of the second H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole (30-2);
the upper flange and the lower flange of the H-shaped steel beam (5) are respectively provided with an H-shaped steel beam upper flange bolt hole (31) and an H-shaped steel beam lower flange bolt hole (32); a beam round hole (6) is formed in a web plate of one side, close to the H-shaped steel column (4), of the H-shaped steel beam (5), and two reinforcing plates (16) are welded to two sides of the beam round hole (6) respectively; the reinforcing plate (16) is as high as a web plate of the H-shaped steel beam (5), a reinforcing plate bolt hole (29) is formed in the reinforcing plate (16), and the reinforcing plate bolt hole (29) corresponds to the beam round hole (6);
the first screw rod penetrates through the steel sleeve plate hole groove (7), the reinforcing plate bolt hole (29) and the beam circular hole (6), is screwed with a first nut after penetrating out, and is fixed by the first nut, so that the steel sleeve plate (14) is connected with the H-shaped steel beam (5) to form a beam-column connection node;
the upper-end L-shaped stopper (15) is placed on the upper side of the H-shaped steel beam (5), an upper-end L-shaped stopper bolt hole (23) is formed in the upper-end L-shaped stopper (15), a second screw rod is further arranged, penetrates through the upper-end L-shaped stopper bolt hole (23) and the H-shaped steel beam upper flange bolt hole (31), is screwed with a second nut after penetrating out, and is fixed by the second nut;
the lower end L-shaped stopper (9) is placed on the lower side of the H-shaped steel beam (5), a lower end L-shaped stopper bolt hole (27) is formed in the lower end L-shaped stopper (9), a third screw rod is further arranged, penetrates through the lower end L-shaped stopper bolt hole (27) and the H-shaped steel beam lower flange bolt hole (32), is screwed with a third nut after penetrating out, and is fixed by the third nut;
an upper-end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole (24) is formed in the upper-end L-shaped stopper enclosing plate (15), the first telescopic rod (3-1) sequentially penetrates through the upper-end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole (24), the first pre-pressing disc spring (1-1) and the first H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole (30-1), and two ends of the first telescopic rod (3-1) are respectively anchored on the H-shaped steel column (4) and the upper-end L-shaped stopper enclosing plate (15) through a first anchorage device (2-1);
a lower-end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole (26) is formed in the lower-end L-shaped stopper enclosing plate (9), a second telescopic rod (3-2) sequentially penetrates through the lower-end L-shaped stopper telescopic rod hole (26), a second pre-pressing disc spring (1-2) and a second H-shaped steel column telescopic rod hole (30-2), and two ends of the second telescopic rod (3-2) are respectively anchored on the H-shaped steel column (4) and the lower-end L-shaped stopper enclosing plate (9) through a second anchorage device (2-2);
the friction energy dissipation system comprises two L-shaped steel plates (13), a friction plate (18) and two friction plates (19), wherein the friction plate (18) is provided with a U-shaped hole groove (12) of the friction plate, and the friction plate (18) is welded in the L-shaped blocking piece (9) at the lower end; a friction plate bolt hole (28) is formed in the friction plate (19); the L-shaped steel plate (13) is provided with an L-shaped steel plate bolt hole (11) which corresponds to the U-shaped hole groove (12) of the friction plate in position;
the two friction plates (19) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the friction plates (18), the two L-shaped steel plates (13) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the friction plates (19), and a fourth bolt is further arranged and sequentially penetrates through the L-shaped steel plate bolt holes (11), the friction plate bolt holes (28) and the friction plate U-shaped hole grooves (12) to be screwed up by a fourth nut.
2. The self-resetting friction energy-consuming steel frame node based on the pre-pressing disc spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first telescopic rod (3-1) can bear tangential force within a set range, is used for bearing the weight of the first pre-pressed disc spring (1-1), and can freely stretch and deform in the axial direction; the second telescopic rod (3-2) can bear tangential force within a set range, is used for bearing the weight of the second pre-pressing disc spring (1-2), and can freely stretch and deform in the axial direction.
3. The self-resetting friction energy-consuming steel frame node based on the pre-pressing disc spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the beam round hole (6) is equal to the height of the steel sleeve plate hole groove (7) and is in the same horizontal direction, and the length of the steel sleeve plate hole groove (7) is longer than the diameter of the beam round hole (6).
4. The self-resetting friction energy-consuming steel frame node based on the pre-pressing disc spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the friction plate U-shaped hole groove (12) corresponds to the friction plate bolt hole (28) in position; the positions of the L-shaped steel plate bolt holes (11) correspond to the positions of the friction plate U-shaped hole grooves (12) and the friction plate bolt holes (28).
5. The self-resetting friction energy-consuming steel frame node based on the pre-pressing disc spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end L-shaped stopper (9) is provided with a lower end L-shaped stopper stiffening rib (10).
6. The self-resetting friction energy-consuming steel frame node based on the pre-pressing disc spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an upper end L-shaped baffle stiffening rib (17) is arranged on the upper end L-shaped baffle coaming (15).
7. The self-resetting friction energy-consuming steel frame node based on the pre-pressing disc spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the L-shaped steel plate (13) facing the H-shaped steel column (4) is further provided with an L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove (22), an H-shaped steel column bolt hole (25) corresponding to the L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove (22) is formed in the H-shaped steel column (4), and a fifth bolt is further arranged and sequentially screwed in the L-shaped steel plate bolt hole groove (22) and the H-shaped steel column bolt hole (25), so that the L-shaped steel plate (13) is fastened on the H-shaped steel column (4).
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114687443A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-01 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Fully-assembled beam-column joint structure with built-in energy dissipaters at beam ends and mounting method |
CN114876263A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-08-09 | 山东建筑大学 | Self-reset friction energy dissipation connecting piece of swinging shear wall |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2011117585A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-16 | Masuji Tosaka | Pendular movement type origin self-reset type three-dimensional base isolation apparatus |
CN111561056A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-21 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Assembly type self-resetting beam column node with prepressing disc spring group and assembling method |
CN213979290U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-08-17 | 扬州大学 | Self-reset friction energy dissipation steel frame node based on pre-pressed disc spring |
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2020
- 2020-11-19 CN CN202011304494.4A patent/CN112240057B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2011117585A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-16 | Masuji Tosaka | Pendular movement type origin self-reset type three-dimensional base isolation apparatus |
CN111561056A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-21 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Assembly type self-resetting beam column node with prepressing disc spring group and assembling method |
CN213979290U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-08-17 | 扬州大学 | Self-reset friction energy dissipation steel frame node based on pre-pressed disc spring |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114687443A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-01 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Fully-assembled beam-column joint structure with built-in energy dissipaters at beam ends and mounting method |
CN114876263A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-08-09 | 山东建筑大学 | Self-reset friction energy dissipation connecting piece of swinging shear wall |
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